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CN106085748A - A kind of brewing method of persimmon wine - Google Patents

A kind of brewing method of persimmon wine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106085748A
CN106085748A CN201610426635.7A CN201610426635A CN106085748A CN 106085748 A CN106085748 A CN 106085748A CN 201610426635 A CN201610426635 A CN 201610426635A CN 106085748 A CN106085748 A CN 106085748A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wine
persimmon
fructus kaki
puckery
obtains
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610426635.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘华武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinzhai Kui Ecological Agriculture Comprehensive Development Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinzhai Kui Ecological Agriculture Comprehensive Development Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Jinzhai Kui Ecological Agriculture Comprehensive Development Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jinzhai Kui Ecological Agriculture Comprehensive Development Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610426635.7A priority Critical patent/CN106085748A/en
Publication of CN106085748A publication Critical patent/CN106085748A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/04Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/02Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the brewing method of a kind of persimmon wine, be made up of following raw material: Fructus Kaki 50 65, yellow wine 15 20, Herba Peristrophes 5 10, edible ethanol 15 20, through decolouring, enzymolysis, ferment, soak, blend and obtain final persimmon wine.The present invention use Herba Peristrophes to add Fructus Kaki is taken away the puckery taste processs by mode that yellow wine soaks, be that inventor stumbles in lazy Fructus Kaki is put into practice for many years, method is simple, cost is relatively low, time of taking away the puckery taste is the shortest, and the Fructus Kaki meat after taking away the puckery taste is the most crisp, tasty mouthfeel;The nutrient substance in Fructus Kaki can be made fully to be discharged the Fructus Kaki enzymolysis after fermentation after decolouring, local flavor is more delicious;Fructus Kaki soaking wine and brewed wine of persimmon being mixed in proportion and prepare persimmon wine, product had both had mellow soft good mouthfeel, remained again the color and luster of former fruit and strong fruital.

Description

A kind of brewing method of persimmon wine
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of food, the brewing method of a kind of persimmon wine.
Background technology
Persimmon originates in China, and plantation in the world is extensively.Fructus Kaki is sugary higher fruit in fruit, with glucose, really Sugar and sucrose are main, and total sugar reaches as high as 220g/kg, additionally contain enrich carotene, riboflavin, vitamin etc..The traditional Chinese medical science Think that it is sweet of low station puckery, there is moistening the lung and resolving phlegm, clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid, relieving dysentery with astringents, invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach, the merit such as intestine moistening, cooling blood for hemostasis of promoting the production of body fluid Effect.According to Fructus Kaki, can it naturally take away the puckery taste before maturation in the tree and be divided into puckery Fructus Kaki and sweet persimmon two class, and the Fructus Kaki of China's listing is most Number belongs to puckery Fructus Kaki, needs can eat through manually taking away the puckery taste after harvesting, and causing puckery Fructus Kaki astringent taste reason is that it contains the Huang that the degree of polymerization is higher Alkane-3-alcohols.China is the country that Fructus Kaki yield is most in the world, mainly to eat raw, primary processed items such as Fructus kaki Siccus and Fructus Kaki beans Being main, deep processed product is less, and added value of product is relatively low, and industry size is little.It is Fructus Kaki deep processing that Fructus Kaki is processed as fruit wine One of effective way.Traditional persimmon wine technique is making beating fermentation after persimmon deastringent, but fruit acidity low (1.5-2.0g/kg), Direct fermentation alcoholic is easily polluted, and it is high (> 4.00) that gained wine liquid volatile acid may be up to 3.0g/L, pH, and the mash after fermentation is slurry Shape, wine liquid is difficult to solid residue to separate, distillation yield is low.In actual production, producer ensures that the qualified conventional method of product is Add water, edible ethanol, sugar, acid are sold after being allocated by wine base, and to reduce the volatile acid in wine, product matter time shelves are low.
Summary of the invention
For solving problem above, the present invention provides techniques below scheme:
The brewing method of a kind of persimmon wine, is made up of following raw material: Fructus Kaki 50-65, yellow wine 15-20, Herba Peristrophes 5-10, matter Amount mark is the edible ethanol 15-20 of 55-60%.
The brewing method of a kind of persimmon wine, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) take away the puckery taste: Herba Peristrophes is enclosed in container with yellow wine, bury to underground to place 1-2 days and take out, remove lion grass venation Standby;Then putting in container by puckery Fructus Kaki, added water to not puckery Fructus Kaki surface, regulation PH is 7.5-8, and holding temperature is 35- 40 degree of immersions can be taken away the puckery taste for 10-12 hour;
(2) Fructus Kaki after taking away the puckery taste adds the pectase that mass fraction is 0.02-0.03% after crusher in crushing, at 45-50 At DEG C, enzymolysis respectively obtains fruit juice and sarcocarp slag after 3-4 hour;
(3) fermentation: in fruit juice, sugaring is mended to total sugar 15-18%, adds the wine yeast of 1-2%, at 23-25 DEG C, pH4-4.5 Under the conditions of, ferment 5-6 days, be brewed wine of persimmon through filtering wine yeast, squeeze into storage wine vat and seal up for safekeeping;
(4) by the sarcocarp slag in step 2, be placed in the vacuum freeze drier of-46--44 DEG C, be dried to moisture be original weight The 3-5% (w/w) of amount, obtains dried persimmon;
(5) dried persimmon obtained with edible ethanol soaking step 4, continues 15-20 days, obtains Fructus Kaki soaking wine;
(6) the Fructus Kaki soaking wine that brewed wine of persimmon step 3 obtained obtains with step 5 mixes by weight 7:1-2, and precipitation is not Stable material, filters with double gauze, then through kieselguhr and the membrane filtration of 0.2 μm, obtains persimmon wine.
Beneficial effect
The present invention use Herba Peristrophes to add Fructus Kaki is taken away the puckery taste processs by mode that yellow wine soaks, be that inventor is at lazyness Fructus Kaki for many years Stumbling in son practice, method is simple, and cost is relatively low, the time of taking away the puckery taste is the shortest, and the Fructus Kaki meat after taking away the puckery taste The most crisp, tasty mouthfeel;The nutrient substance in Fructus Kaki can be made fully to be discharged the Fructus Kaki enzymolysis after fermentation after decolouring, local flavor More delicious;Fructus Kaki soaking wine and brewed wine of persimmon being mixed in proportion and prepare persimmon wine, product had both had mellow soft good Mouthfeel, remains again the color and luster of former fruit and strong fruital.
Specific embodiments
Embodiment 1
The brewing method of a kind of persimmon wine, is made up of following raw material: Fructus Kaki 55, yellow wine 16, Herba Peristrophes 6, mass fraction are The edible ethanol 18 of 60%.
The brewing method of a kind of persimmon wine, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) take away the puckery taste: Herba Peristrophes is enclosed in container with yellow wine, bury to underground to place 2 days and take out, remove lion grass venation standby With;Then putting in container by puckery Fructus Kaki, added water to not puckery Fructus Kaki surface, regulation PH is 7.5, and keeping temperature is 35 degree of immersions Within 12 hours, can take away the puckery taste;
(2) Fructus Kaki after taking away the puckery taste adds the pectase that mass fraction is 0.02%, at 45 DEG C, enzymolysis after crusher in crushing Fruit juice and sarcocarp slag is respectively obtained after 4 hours;
(3) fermentation: in fruit juice, sugaring is mended to total sugar 16%, adds the wine yeast of 2%, 24 DEG C, under the conditions of pH4.5, fermentation 5 days, it is brewed wine of persimmon through filtering wine yeast, squeezes into storage wine vat and seal up for safekeeping;
(4) by the sarcocarp slag in step 2, be placed in the vacuum freeze drier of-45 DEG C, be dried to moisture be original weight amount 4% (w/w), obtains dried persimmon;
(5) dried persimmon obtained with edible ethanol soaking step 4, continues 16 days, obtains Fructus Kaki soaking wine;
(6) the Fructus Kaki soaking wine that brewed wine of persimmon step 3 obtained obtains with step 5 mixes by weight 7:1-2, and precipitation is not Stable material, filters with double gauze, then through kieselguhr and the membrane filtration of 0.2 μm, obtains persimmon wine.

Claims (2)

1. the brewing method of a persimmon wine, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material: Fructus Kaki 50-65, yellow wine 15-20, nine Lion grass 5-10, mass fraction are the edible ethanol 15-20 of 55-60%.
2. the brewing method of a persimmon wine, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) take away the puckery taste: Herba Peristrophes is enclosed in container with yellow wine, bury to underground to place 1-2 days and take out, remove lion grass venation Standby;Then putting in container by puckery Fructus Kaki, added water to not puckery Fructus Kaki surface, regulation PH is 7.5-8, and holding temperature is 35- 40 degree of immersions can be taken away the puckery taste for 10-12 hour;
(2) fruit after taking away the puckery taste adds the pectase that mass fraction is 0.02-0.03% after crusher in crushing, at 45-50 At DEG C, enzymolysis respectively obtains fruit juice and sarcocarp slag after 3-4 hour;
(3) fermentation: in fruit juice, sugaring is mended to total sugar 15-18%, adds the wine yeast of 1-2%, at 23-25 DEG C, pH4-4.5 Under the conditions of, ferment 5-6 days, be brewed wine of persimmon through filtering wine yeast, squeeze into storage wine vat and seal up for safekeeping;
(4) by the sarcocarp slag in step 2, be placed in the vacuum freeze drier of-46--44 DEG C, be dried to moisture be original weight The 3-5% (w/w) of amount, obtains dried persimmon;
(5) dried persimmon obtained with the edible ethanol soaking step 4 that mass fraction is 55-60%, continues 15-20 days, obtains Fructus Kaki Soaking wine;
(6) the Fructus Kaki soaking wine that brewed wine of persimmon step 3 obtained obtains with step 5 mixes by weight 7:1-2, and precipitation is not Stable material, filters with double gauze, then through kieselguhr and the membrane filtration of 0.2 μm, obtains persimmon wine.
CN201610426635.7A 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 A kind of brewing method of persimmon wine Pending CN106085748A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106753970A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-31 柯之璇 Poria cocos health fruit wine and preparation method thereof
CN116103109A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-05-12 刘冰 Method for preparing papaya yellow wine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1389557A (en) * 2001-06-05 2003-01-08 冷平 Production process of persimmon wine
CN1543873A (en) * 2003-11-19 2004-11-10 翟文俊 Method for preparing persimmon beverage
CN101215498A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-07-09 仲恺农业技术学院 A kind of production method of deastringent persimmon wine
CN103173500A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-06-26 山西鑫山生物工程集团有限公司 Method for manufacturing ethanol by using persimmon
CN103602545A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-26 潘慧敏 Persimmon wine and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1389557A (en) * 2001-06-05 2003-01-08 冷平 Production process of persimmon wine
CN1543873A (en) * 2003-11-19 2004-11-10 翟文俊 Method for preparing persimmon beverage
CN101215498A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-07-09 仲恺农业技术学院 A kind of production method of deastringent persimmon wine
CN103173500A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-06-26 山西鑫山生物工程集团有限公司 Method for manufacturing ethanol by using persimmon
CN103602545A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-26 潘慧敏 Persimmon wine and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王万贤 等: "《野生食果资源与产品开发》", 31 May 1998, 武汉大学出版社 *
袁洪业 等: "《果品佳话》", 31 January 1983, 黑龙江科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106753970A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-31 柯之璇 Poria cocos health fruit wine and preparation method thereof
CN116103109A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-05-12 刘冰 Method for preparing papaya yellow wine

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Application publication date: 20161109

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