CN106071144A - A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed - Google Patents
A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed Download PDFInfo
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- CN106071144A CN106071144A CN201610469136.6A CN201610469136A CN106071144A CN 106071144 A CN106071144 A CN 106071144A CN 201610469136 A CN201610469136 A CN 201610469136A CN 106071144 A CN106071144 A CN 106071144A
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- milch cow
- winter
- fed
- feed formula
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Links
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 36
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000010907 stover Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000009084 Cold Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000780272 Mammilla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002595 cold damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009984 peri-natal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed, its raw material is as follows: alfalfa hay 46 parts, Silage Corn Straw 16 18 parts, Semen Maydis 56 parts, soybean cake 1.2 1.5 parts, 1.6 2 parts of wheat bran, Chinese cabbage 0.5 0.7 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.1 0.2 parts, Sal 0.1 0.12 parts, 0.2 0.4 parts of Folium Pini, Herba Leonuri 0.1 0.2 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 0.1 0.2 parts, seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae 12 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 1 1.5 parts, distiller's grains of beer 0.5 0.7 parts, pure water 57 parts.The present invention avoids the unicity of milk cow forage via the combination of multiple material, plurality of raw materials is mutually combined the multiformity being greatly improved feedstuff, avoid causing the excessively dull milch cow appetite that affects of milk cow forage to affect milch cow growth at cold winter, the addition of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Herba Leonuri and Folium Pini simultaneously can have certain raising to the health status of milch cow, improve milch cow immunity, reduce the generation of disease.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to milk cow forage technical field, particularly relate to a kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed.
Background technology
Enter area mostly in winter and microthermal climate occurs, Cow product and Milk Production are caused strong influence, occur
Milk yield declines, and some mammilla of milk cattle are freezing, breast cold injury, and new-born calve significantly rises due to cold mortality rate.For reducing
The impact that Cow product is caused winter by severe cold, numerous dairy farmers more should strengthen cold-proof, antifreezing measures, strengthens feeding and management.Must
Notably problems with:
Carrying out the warming of cowshed, the suitably temperature in regulation house humidity cowshed in winter typically should be maintained at 8 17 DEG C, temperature
Spend height also can cattle be had side effects.When nighttime temperature drops to below 0 DEG C, milch cow should be caught up with in colony house overnight, in case
Frosted teat or physical ability too much consume.When cold air invasion, temperature decline suddenly, rear window and air vent should be blocked in time, do
The insulation of good colony house.The most perinatal cow, new-born calve, the colony house of high yield cattle suitably to be heated, it is ensured that cowshed temperature
At about 15 17 DEG C.Additionally, time movable in sports ground on milch cow daytime was no more than 6 hours, the most upper and lower noon
Each movable 3 hours.After milch cow enters colony house, it should be noted that ensureing well-ventilated in cowshed, humidity can not be excessive, and relative humidity is unsuitable
More than 55%.Crossing conference and milch cow is produced strong environmental stimuli, affect its milk yield, severe patient also can infect some Mycophytas
Disease.Meanwhile, fecaluria to be removed in time, keep colony house cleaning to be dried.
Another important aspect is exactly, and feedstuff should be diversified, and after appetite is arranged into winter ingeniously, milch cow is easily by external environment temperature
The impact of degree change, therefore should adjust forage compounding in time, makes every effort to variation.At the supply respect of concentrated feed, protein feeds
Constant, the quantity delivered of Semen Maydis to increase by 20% 50%, thus increases the proportion of energy feed；In terms of roughage, preferably feed
Ensiling, microbiological fermented feed or distiller's grains of beer etc., replace summer, the green succulent feed of cow feeding in autumn with this.Days are short and nights long for cold day, no
But daytime to feed, also to add night and feed a groove, graze 13 15 kilograms day.Forage grass variation to be accomplished, as wheat straw, Caulis et Folium Oryzae are joined
Green hay, seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Alfalfa etc., such nutrition is just comprehensive.
Some Chinese herbal medicine that milch cow is had a mind to should be added in feedstuff, in order to improve the immunity of milch cow, simultaneously simultaneously
Improve the antibacterial ability of milch cow, it is to avoid milch cow was easier to catch in cold winter.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and the one proposed is suitable for milch cow in winter and feeds
The feed formula supported.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed, its raw material is as follows: alfalfa hay 4-6 part, silagecorn
Straw 16-18 part, Semen Maydis 5-6 part, soybean cake 1.2-1.5 part, wheat bran 1.6-2 part, Chinese cabbage 0.5-0.7 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.1-0.2
Part, Sal 0.1-0.12 part, Folium Pini 0.2-0.4 part, Herba Leonuri 0.1-0.2 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 0.1-0.2 part, seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae 1-2 part,
Glycine max (L.) Merr. 1-1.5 part, distiller's grains of beer 0.5-0.7 part, pure water 5-7 part.
Preferably, described Semen Maydis is the broken granule of Semen Maydis through preliminary pulverization process.
Preferably, described Silage Corn Straw is treated corn straw section, and the length of stalk section is not more than 10
Centimetre.
Preferably, described pure water is warm water, and water temperature controls at 40 degrees centigrade.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention avoids milch cow via the combination of multiple material
The unicity of feedstuff, plurality of raw materials is mutually combined the multiformity being greatly improved feedstuff, it is to avoid cause milk cow forage at cold winter
The excessively dull milch cow appetite that affects affects milch cow growth, and milch cow can be good for by the addition of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Herba Leonuri and Folium Pini simultaneously
Health situation has certain raising, improves milch cow immunity, reduces the generation of disease.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed, its raw material is as follows: alfalfa hay 4 parts, corn stover silage
Stalk 16 parts, Semen Maydis 5 parts, soybean cake 1.2 parts, 1.6 parts of wheat bran, Chinese cabbage 0.5 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.1 part, Sal 0.1 part, Folium Pini 0.2
Part, Herba Leonuri 0.1 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 0.1 part, seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae 1 part, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 1 part, distiller's grains of beer 0.5 part, pure water 5 parts.
Described Semen Maydis is the broken granule of Semen Maydis through preliminary pulverization process.
Described Silage Corn Straw is treated corn straw section, and the length of stalk section is not more than 10 centimetres.
Described pure water is warm water, and water temperature controls at 40 degrees centigrade.
Embodiment 2
A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed, its raw material is as follows: alfalfa hay 5 parts, corn stover silage
Stalk 17 parts, Semen Maydis 5.5 parts, soybean cake 1.3 parts, 1.8 parts of wheat bran, Chinese cabbage 0.6 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.15 part, Sal 0.11 part, Folium Pini
0.3 part, Herba Leonuri 0.15 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 0.15 part, seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae 1.5 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 1.3 parts, distiller's grains of beer 0.6 part, pure water 6
Part.
Described Semen Maydis is the broken granule of Semen Maydis through preliminary pulverization process.
Described Silage Corn Straw is treated corn straw section, and the length of stalk section is not more than 10 centimetres.
Described pure water is warm water, and water temperature controls at 40 degrees centigrade.
Embodiment 3
A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed, its raw material is as follows: alfalfa hay 6 parts, corn stover silage
Stalk 18 parts, Semen Maydis 6 parts, soybean cake 1.5 parts, 2 parts of wheat bran, Chinese cabbage 0.7 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.2 part, Sal 0.12 part, Folium Pini 0.4
Part, Herba Leonuri 0.2 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 0.2 part, seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae 2 parts, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 1.5 parts, distiller's grains of beer 0.7 part, pure water 7 parts.
Described Semen Maydis is the broken granule of Semen Maydis through preliminary pulverization process.
Described Silage Corn Straw is treated corn straw section, and the length of stalk section is not more than 10 centimetres.
Described pure water is warm water, and water temperature controls at 40 degrees centigrade.
The present invention avoids the unicity of milk cow forage via the combination of multiple material, and plurality of raw materials is mutually combined and significantly carries
The multiformity of high feedstuff, it is to avoid cause the excessively dull milch cow appetite that affects of milk cow forage to affect milch cow growth at cold winter, with
Time Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the addition of Herba Leonuri and Folium Pini the health status of milch cow can be had certain raising, improve milch cow immunity,
Reduce the generation of disease.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed, it is characterised in that: its raw material is as follows: alfalfa hay 4-
6 parts, Silage Corn Straw 16-18 part, Semen Maydis 5-6 part, soybean cake 1.2-1.5 part, wheat bran 1.6-2 part, Chinese cabbage 0.5-0.7 part, phosphorus
Acid hydrogen calcium 0.1-0.2 part, Sal 0.1-0.12 part, Folium Pini 0.2-0.4 part, Herba Leonuri 0.1-0.2 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 0.1-0.2 part,
Seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae 1-2 part, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 1-1.5 part, distiller's grains of beer 0.5-0.7 part, pure water 5-7 part.
A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Semen Maydis is
The broken granule of Semen Maydis through preliminary pulverization process.
A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ensiling is beautiful
Rice straw is treated corn straw section, and the length of stalk section is not more than 10 centimetres.
A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pure water
For warm water, water temperature controls at 40 degrees centigrade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610469136.6A CN106071144A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610469136.6A CN106071144A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106071144A true CN106071144A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610469136.6A Pending CN106071144A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107853467A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-30 | 韦俊 | A kind of milk cow forage |
| CN108850582A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-23 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of balanced nutritious feed of high yield cow and its processing method |
| CN108850581A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-23 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of feed and its processing method for ecologic breeding milk cow |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1685923A (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2005-10-26 | 东北农业大学 | Dairy cattle feed additive for improving milk cow production performance and its manufacturing method |
| CN1843157A (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2006-10-11 | 河北农业大学 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for dairy cows |
| CN103385364A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-11-13 | 曾勇 | Feed addictive used for improving production property of dairy cows |
| CN105614081A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-01 | 太仓东浔生物科技有限公司 | High-milk-yield milk cow feed and preparation method therefor |
-
2016
- 2016-06-25 CN CN201610469136.6A patent/CN106071144A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1685923A (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2005-10-26 | 东北农业大学 | Dairy cattle feed additive for improving milk cow production performance and its manufacturing method |
| CN1843157A (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2006-10-11 | 河北农业大学 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for dairy cows |
| CN103385364A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-11-13 | 曾勇 | Feed addictive used for improving production property of dairy cows |
| CN105614081A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-01 | 太仓东浔生物科技有限公司 | High-milk-yield milk cow feed and preparation method therefor |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107853467A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-30 | 韦俊 | A kind of milk cow forage |
| CN108850582A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-23 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of balanced nutritious feed of high yield cow and its processing method |
| CN108850581A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-23 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of feed and its processing method for ecologic breeding milk cow |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161109 |