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CN106032458A - Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and infrared transparent black adhesive tape, preparation method thereof and application thereof - Google Patents

Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and infrared transparent black adhesive tape, preparation method thereof and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106032458A
CN106032458A CN201510111584.4A CN201510111584A CN106032458A CN 106032458 A CN106032458 A CN 106032458A CN 201510111584 A CN201510111584 A CN 201510111584A CN 106032458 A CN106032458 A CN 106032458A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pigment
adhesive tape
black
adhesive
tackifier resins
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CN201510111584.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丹尼尔·克利尔
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Tesa SE
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Tesa SE
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Priority to CN201510111584.4A priority Critical patent/CN106032458A/en
Priority to PCT/EP2016/053755 priority patent/WO2016146349A1/en
Publication of CN106032458A publication Critical patent/CN106032458A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/326Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and an infrared transparent black adhesive tape, a preparation method thereof and application thereof. In particular, the invention relates to the technical field of bonding, relates to an infrared transparent black pressure-sensitive adhesive, and also relates to an adhesive tape containing the pressure sensitive adhesive, especially an infrared transparent black adhesive tape. The pressure-sensitive adhesive and the adhesive tape have transparency in the visible light area of 400 to 780nm significantly lower than that in the 780 to 1000nm near infrared region. In addition, the invention relates to the preparation method and application of the pressure-sensitive adhesive and adhesive tape, such as application in many fields of optoelectronics.

Description

Contact adhesive composition and infrared transparent black belt, Its Preparation Method And Use
Technical field
The present invention relates to adhering technique field, relate in particular to a kind of contact adhesive composition, The contact adhesive of infrared transparent black can be prepared from it.The invention still further relates to comprise described pressure The adhesive tape of sensitive adhesive, particularly relates to infrared transparent black belt.Moreover, it relates to Described contact adhesive composition and the preparation method of described adhesive tape and purposes, such as it is at photoelectricity Purposes in sub-field.
Background technology
Optical sensing devices or work in specific discontinuous wave-length coverage, or its work Scope extends in broader electromagnetic radiation wavelength scope.In order to this sensing device is integrated into For in this structure designed, the special material that uses in needing compatible sensing device working range and Manufacturing technology.Described sensing device is made up of emitter and receptor mostly, and they are respectively in limit Launch in fixed wave-length coverage or receive.
In Video Supervision Technique, generally using CCTV or network video camera, they should be In the daytime reliable high quality graphic is provided with night to observer or monitoring of software.Additionally, these Video monitoring equipment should be not seen by the public, or should be at least unremarkable, and And should be protected by exempting from destruction.These three requires by being integrated in phase in video camera dexterously The sensing device answered realizes.Adusk night vision function by launch such as at 850nm or Near-infrared radiation under 940nm wavelength completes, and all objects all reflect near-infrared radiation, and Can be detected by sensing device.In order to hide monitoring device, shell must be covered with black layer, This black layer makes visible ray and the infrared spoke of the most (" The more the better ") of q.s Penetrate and pass through.
In order to detect vandalism, it is possible to use by infrarede emitting diode and infrared receiver two The diastimeter of pole pipe composition, it is also referred to as proximity transducer or proximity test device, Qi Zhonghong UV light-emitting diode and infrared receiving diode are placed at different angles.The most less desirable thing Body enters the region of closely this sensor, and infrarede emitting diode is just launched by this object Near-infrared radiation reflexes at infrared receiving diode, and therefore triggers noiseless destruction alarm. This object can be to monitor the sack being bonded on video camera to destroy or be sprayed on device Color.Because this security mechanism should activate in the case of the other side is careless, so being this Required sensing device must unobtrusively be integrated on device.The position of tamper-proof sensing device Should not known to opponent, thus opponent can not take targetedly counter-measure with destroy should Security mechanism, or will not be by vigilance to take described counter-measure to destroy described device.Logical Often, the outward appearance of this video camera is black, it is therefore desirable to a kind of in visible-range almost Light tight but almost complete printing opacity near infrared range light filter.Additionally, this light filter Should structurally and can be simply integrated in Technology in described device, such as In watch-dog.Sometimes the functional requirement visual clarity of these devices is 5 to 20%.
So far, known following kind of light filter, i.e. by the coating infrared transparent black It is coated on visible ray and the plate of infrared transparent or thin film manufacture.Because such offer light The colored pigment learning function is coarse grained mostly, so coating known to these must pass through silk Wire mark brush coats with thick-layer.This silk-screen printing technique is complicated and expensive, and coating quality is low Bad.Especially, the thickness deviation of these coatings is very poor, and therefore uniformity is the most very poor, can The functional fault thus making sensor can be caused.
By manufacturing intrinsic black, infrared transparent film provides another possibility, Qi Zhongyan Material is evenly distributed in film resin itself.But the shortcoming of this method is, the minimum thickness of film is non- Chang great.By improving melt flow index, high shear force can be obtained in the hybrid case, this It is of value to and pigment is evenly distributed in resin, thus obtain highly uniform film.But, one Denier is mixed in film resin, pigment or the dyestuff of high concentration just due to face in the orientation process of film What material caused closes on film tear and forms little defect.Further, since fracture tensile strength is very Low, the stability of these films is the most unsatisfactory.Even if in order to also obtain in the case of thin film Obtain high black level value, it is necessary to using the resin that the highest pigment is filled, this can make film very rapid wear Bad and unstable.This high filling film lacks cohesiveness, by during the subsequent applications of adhesive tape Cause tear.Due to reason as mentioned above, such film be currently do not have commercially available. This high thickness makes membrane rigidity very strong, causes the flexible loss of adhesive tape, and therefore adhesive tape can not be fitted Answer curved surface, and adhesive tape slowly comes off due to the permanent strain of rigid film.This rigid film Rough surface can not be adapted to, even do not adapt to be partially coated with or be printed with some dyestuffs Flat surfaces.
Known in the art, any particulate additive such as pigment of high-load can significantly drop Low or destroy peel adhesion completely, additionally pigment generally with many cross-linking agent not phase of binding agent Holding, therefore those of ordinary skill in the art the most not will recognize that the base material doping merit making normal hyaline Can property, infrared transparent dark colored binder.Additionally, this functional binding agent construction cycle Length and cost are high.Especially, the most challenging is how to obtain enough uniformities, this Being because compared with binding agent, pigment has higher density, and the most heavier pigment can settle Bottom to container.The particularly low viscosity of binding agent is unsuitable for required pigment is dispersed in bonding In agent, such as in PET or PMMA resin melt.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, it is provided that infrared transparent black contact adhesive composition and infrared Transparent black adhesive tape.
Further aim of the present invention is, it is provided that following contact adhesive composition and adhesive tape, Its transparency in 850-950nm infra-red range is saturating in 400-700nm visible-range More than two times of lightness, preferably more than three times, more preferably more than four times.
Further object of the present invention is, it is provided that following contact adhesive composition and glue Band, it can overcome defect of the prior art as mentioned above, the lowest tensile break strength, Low peel adhesion, excessive thickness, difference uniformity, high manufacturing cost and can not apply In coarse and curved surface etc..
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by following embodiment:
Disclose a kind of contact adhesive composition in the present invention, its comprise base polymer, Pigment and optional tackifier resins, the content of wherein said pigment is 0.1-20wt%, described increasing The content of stick resin is 0-33wt%, and can prepare infrared from described contact adhesive composition Transparent black contact adhesive.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the content of described pigment is 0.1-10wt%, preferably 0.1-5wt%, more preferably 0.5-3.5wt%, most preferably 1-3.5wt%, described tackifier resins Content is 1-33wt%, preferred 5-30wt%, more preferably 10-25wt%, most preferably 15-23wt%.
According to a further aspect in the invention, described infrared transparent black contact adhesive exists In 850-950nm infra-red range, transparency is transparency in 400-700nm visible-range More than two times, preferably more than three times, more preferably more than four times.
According to another aspect of the invention, described tackifier resins have between 50 to 150 DEG C, Softening point between preferably 80 to 145 DEG C and between 400 to 20000g/mol, preferably 500 Molecular weight between 2000g/mol.
In accordance with yet another aspect of the invention, described tackifier resins is selected from terpenes phenolic aldehyde tree Fat, rosin ester, the terpene phenolic resin of hydrogenation, polyterpene resin, hydrocarbon resins and acrylic acid Resinoid, is preferably selected from terpene phenolic resin and acrylic resin.
According to a further aspect in the invention, described pigment is black pigment, red pigment, yellow Pigment, blue pigment, brown or a combination thereof, preferably black pigment, red pigment or A combination thereof.
According to another aspect of the invention, described pigment comprises HPP Black 8230, Paliogen Black L0086, Lumogen Black FK4280, HPP Black 823, pigment black 32, Neozapon Black X55、Lumogen Black FK4281、Neptune Red NR543、 Sicopal Yellow K1160FG、Sicopal Blue K6310、Sicopal Brown K2595 Or a combination thereof.
In accordance with yet another aspect of the invention, described base polymer is selected from acrylic polymer Compound, organosilicon, polyurethane, styrene isoprene styrene block copolymer (SIS), styrene -butadiene block copolymer and polyester, preferably acrylic polymer.
The invention also discloses the method preparing foregoing contact adhesive composition, the party Method comprises the following steps that
1) pigment is mixed the masterbatch that acquisition is homogeneous with tackifier resins;
2) this masterbatch is mixed with base polymer and optional other tackifier resins.
In an embodiment of the invention, following equipment is used to carry out first step mixing: to squeeze Go out machine, kneader, ball mill, disperser, blade mixer or storage tank blender.
In another embodiment of the present invention, at room temperature carry out in the case of adding solvent The first step mixes.
In another embodiment of the invention, at relatively high temperatures, melted viscosifier are used Resin mixes.
The invention discloses the adhesive tape of a kind of infrared transparent black, it comprises at least one binding agent Layer and optional base material, described adhesive phase is by according to foregoing contact adhesive composition Prepare.
In an embodiment of the invention, described adhesive tape is at 400-700nm visible-range In transparency less than 40%, preferably smaller than 20%, more preferably less than 15%, more preferably less than 12%, and the transparency in 850-950nm infra-red range more than 60%, preferably greater than 70%, More preferably greater than 75%.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described base material comprise infrared transparent, can be by The polymer of processing film forming.
In another embodiment of the invention, described base material comprises polyester, such as poly-to benzene two Formic acid glycol ester, Merlon, polymethyl methacrylate, PEN, Polyacrylate, polyolefin, such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyimides, Triafol T, polysulfones, ethylene propylene copolymer, preferably comprise poly terephthalic acid second two Alcohol ester and polymethyl methacrylate.
In an embodiment of the invention, described adhesive tape has more than 80N/mm2, preferably More than 100N/mm2, more preferably greater than 150N/mm2, most preferably greater than 160N/mm2Draw Stretch fracture strength.
In another embodiment of the invention, described adhesive tape has more than 5N/cm, the most greatly Peel adhesion in 7N/cm, more preferably greater than 7.5N/cm, most preferably greater than 8N/cm.
In the another other embodiment of the present invention, described adhesive tape is at 400 to 950nm model Enclose have at interior, particularly 850nm less than 5, preferably smaller than 4, more preferably less than 3, optimum The choosing mist degree less than 2.
In an embodiment of the invention, described adhesive tape is by base material and to be coated on The adhesive tape of the one side bonding of adhesive phase composition.The thickness of described base material is 1-500 μm, is preferably 1-100 μm, more preferably 2-50 μm, most preferably 2-12 μm, the thickness of described adhesive phase For 1-2000 μm, preferably 5-50 μm, most preferably 10-30 μm.The thickness of described adhesive tape is 12-80 μm, preferably 12-42 μm.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described adhesive tape is by base material and to be coated in its both sides The adhesive tape of both-sided adhesive of two adhesive phases composition.The thickness of each adhesive phase is 1-2000 μm, preferably 5-125 μm, more preferably 5-50 μm, most preferably 10-30 μm, The thickness of described base material is 1-500 μm, is preferably 2-50 μm, is most preferably 2-12 μm.Described The thickness of adhesive tape is 5-4500 μm, preferred 12-150 μm, particularly preferred 22-72 μm.
In another embodiment of the invention, described adhesive tape is only to be made up of binding agent itself Without base material adhesive tape.The thickness of described adhesive tape is 1-2000 μm, is preferably 5-150 μm, more preferably For 5-100 μm, most preferably 10-50 μm.
The invention still further relates to a kind of method preparing infrared transparent black belt, wherein will be such as front institute The contact adhesive composition stated is coated on base material or backing and is prepared.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the drying steps after described method is additionally included in coating.
The invention still further relates to foregoing contact adhesive composition or foregoing adhesive tape Purposes in opto-electronics.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the application of described contact adhesive or described adhesive tape is such as Under: video surveillance technology, consumption electronic product, particularly remote control unit, handheld device, hands Machine, auto industry, such as comprise the instrumental panel of display and sensor, the device in building, Such as gate control system.
The contact adhesive composition of the present invention and adhesive tape have desired optical property, i.e. It is infrared transparent, visual black.
The contact adhesive composition of the present invention and adhesive tape also have low haze.
It addition, contact adhesive composition and adhesive tape by the present invention can also reach following Technique effect: high tensile break strength, high uniformity, enough and stable peel adhesion, Simple low cost manufacturing process and low adhesive tape gross thickness.
Detailed Description Of The Invention
It is surprising that the contact adhesive of suitable infrared transparent black can be produced, In contact adhesive, wherein it is incorporated to the pigment of sufficiently high content, and maintains sufficiently high Peel adhesion.
The contact adhesive composition of the present invention comprises base polymer, pigment and optional thickening Agent resin, the content of wherein said pigment is 0.1-20wt%, and the content of described tackifier resins is 0-33wt%, and infrared transparent black pressure-sensitive adhesion can be prepared from described contact adhesive composition Agent.
Preferably, the content of described pigment be 0.1-10wt%, preferred 0.1-5wt%, more preferably 0.5-3.5wt%, most preferably 1-3.5wt%, the content of described tackifier resins is 1-33wt%, excellent Select 5-30wt%, more preferably 10-25wt%, most preferably 15-23wt.
In principle, it is possible to use any kind of tackifier resins to mix with pigment, then should Mixture adds in the base polymer of binding agent.Especially, described tackifier resins has Softening point between 50 to 150 DEG C, between preferably 80 to 145 DEG C and at 400 to 20000g/mol Between, molecular weight between preferably 500 to 2000g/mol.Can use terpene phenolic resin, Rosin ester, the terpene phenolic resin of hydrogenation, polyterpene resin, hydrocarbon resins and acrylic compounds tree Fat is as described tackifier resins.Most preferably there is the water-white resin example of low haze and colour Such as terpene phenolic resin and acrylic resin.
In principle, it is possible to use any kind of base polymer, such as acrylic polymer, Organosilicon, polyurethane, SIS (styrene isoprene styrene block copolymer (SIS)), SBC (styrene-butadiene block copolymer) and polyester.Be particularly suitable for ground, binding agent be based on Acrylic polymer, reason is that binding agent based on acrylic polymer has favorable property, Particularly optical transparence.
Described pigment is black pigment, red pigment, yellow uitramarine, blue pigment, brown face Material or a combination thereof, preferably black pigment, red pigment or a combination thereof.
As pigment, pigment based on polycyclic aromatic compound is proved to be particularly advantageous, Wherein it is possible to obtain desired optical characteristics by replacing with different functional groups.2,9- Double [(4-methoxyphenyl) methyl]-anthracene [2,1,9-d, e, f:6,5,10-d', e', f'] two isoquinolin -1,3,8,10 (2H, 9H)-tetrones (HPP Black 8230, K-lmaxs) are suitable examples. Commercial pigments Paliogen Black L0086 (BASF), Lumogen Black can also be used FK4280 (BASF) or Lumogen Black FK4281 (BASF).Additionally can be single The pigment solely used or be applied in combination include Sicopal Yellow K1160FG (BASF), Sicopal Blue K6310 (BASF) and Sicopal Brown K2595 (BASF).Described The particle diameter of pigment is preferably shorter than 50 μm, especially preferably less than 10 μm.
HPP Black 8230;Paliogen Black L0086, CAS 83524-75-8
However, it is also possible to use other pigment and the dyestuff with corresponding optical characteristics, such as HPP Black 823 (K-lmaxs), pigment black 32 (connection port) or Neozapon Black X55 (BASF).A kind of metal complex dyes based on chromium shown below, wherein can be at virtue Different organic substituents is introduced in race's base structure.Colored pigment such as Neptune can be used Red (BASF) obtains infrared transparent redness adhesive tape, because pure Neptune Red NR-543 Pigment provides the adhesive phase that vision is red.The pigment that can also use other color is appointed to obtain What its visual color.Further, it is possible to use Neptune Red NR-543 is infrared to adjust The color of transparent black adhesive tape.If the outward appearance of colored adhesive layer is not complete Dark grey or black Color, such as contain blue or red component, it is possible to use enough other solid color pigments with Compensate described colouring component, to obtain black outward appearance.
Neozapon Black X55, solvent black 29 (CAS 61901-87-9)
The base structure of the Neozapon Black X55 of chromium coordination
Neptune Red NR-543(BASF,CAS 509-34-2)
Preferably there is the stability of excellence and interact low with color based on substrate pigment Pigment.Pigment used generally has than in visible region the most thoroughly near infrared region Lightness.Pigment content must adjust the most as follows, i.e. transparency is in visible region But of a sufficiently low the most within reason low in territory, and height enough near infrared region, thus Can use it for manufacturing and there is in visible region certain visual sensor (such as ring Environmental light source sensor, it is used for making color change between black/white pattern).At near-infrared Transparency in region is more than two times of transparency in visible region, it is highly preferred that Transparency in region of ultra-red is higher than 40%, and visible transparency is less than 20%, it is highly preferred that Transparency in region of ultra-red is higher than 70%, and visible transparency is less than 15%.It addition, The preferably transparency in visible region is maintained on phase same level with flat curve, particularly Between 2% and 20%, more preferably between 5% and 15%, and most preferably 6% and 11% Between.In near infrared region, transparency is it is also preferred that be shown as flat curve, and at 800nm At wavelengths above, once transparency reaches its constant level, and it should be from this constant level Deviate the more than 10% (such as, when described constant level is 80%, described of 100% transparency Curve does not include higher than 90% or is less than the point of 70% transparency).
It addition, particularly advantageously use the combination of pigment, the combination of this pigment is in visible region In territory, the transparency in 400 to 780nm wave-length coverage is the most flat curve.Can pass through The infrared transparent dark colored binder layer of 50 μ m-thick uses Paliogen Black L0086 (0.8wt%) Combination with Neozapon Black X55 (BASF, 0.8wt%) reaches above-mentioned purpose.Can make It is 5 to 15% by other visible transparency any and there is the face of extraordinary appearance of black Material combination.
Especially, the contact adhesive of present invention transparency in 850-950nm infra-red range is In 400-700nm visible-range more than two times of transparency, preferably more than three times, more preferably four More than Bei.
It is certified as particularly advantageously, first pigment is mixed acquisition homogeneous with tackifier resins Tackifier resins/pigment masterbatch, then this masterbatch and other tackifier resins are added bonding In agent base polymer solution, to prepare homogeneous, functional contact adhesive composition.Close Mix in the first step, it is possible to use different mixing apparatus, such as extruder, kneader, ball Grinding machine, disperser, blade mixer and storage tank blender to be dispersed in viscosifier tree by pigment In fat;Can at room temperature mix in the case of adding solvent, or in higher temperatures Under degree, melted tackifier resins is used to mix.
Particularly advantageously, terpene phenolic resin/pigment masterbatch is joined pure in powder form In base polymer solution or comprise in the base polymer solution of tackifier resins, non-to obtain The infrared transparent dark colored binder coating of Chang Junyi.
The infrared transparent black belt of the present invention comprises the contact adhesive of the present invention described above, It can be with numerous embodiments manufacture, to realize the design of the diversification of product.One In individual embodiment, the adhesive tape of one side bonding is made up of base material and the adhesive phase being coated on. This base material thickness is 1-500 μm, preferably 1-100 μm, more preferably 2-50 μm, most preferably For 2-12 μm.The adhesive phase thickness coated thereon is generally 1-2000 μm, is preferably 5-50 μm, more preferably 10-30 μm.In advantageous embodiment, infrared transparent black Adhesive tape has 12-80 μm, the gross thickness of preferred 12-42 μm.
In another embodiment, the adhesive tape of both-sided adhesive by base material and is coated in the two of its both sides Individual infrared transparent dark colored binder layer forms.The thickness of each adhesive phase is 1-2000 μm, excellent Elect 5-125 μm, more preferably 5-50 μm, and most preferably 10-30 μm as.Two bondings Oxidant layer can also have the different-thickness in scope as mentioned above.Base material thickness is 1-500 μm, It is preferably 2-50 μm, most preferably 2-12 μm.In advantageous embodiment, above-mentioned by three The gross thickness of the adhesive tape of the both-sided adhesive of layer composition is 5-4500 μm, preferably 12-150 μm, It is preferably 22-72 μm.
In another embodiment, adhesive tape is only made up of binding agent itself, and it is also referred to as without base Material adhesive tape.This thickness without base material adhesive tape is 1-2000 μm, and preferably 5-150 μm is more excellent Elect 5-100 μm, most preferably 10-50 μm as.
For making adhesive tape to be opened and easily processing, adhesive tape can include that at least one is carried on the back Lining.For only include adhesive phase without base material adhesive tape, at least one backing described is positioned at bonding The either side of oxidant layer or both sides.For including the adhesive tape of base material and adhesive phase, described at least one Individual backing is positioned at the side contrary with base material of adhesive phase.Alternatively, the adhesive tape of one side bonding Base material can be coated with releasing agent.Backing and releasing agent are usually those of ordinary skill in the art Known.
In principle, all infrared transparents, can be by such as extruding or other film formation process The polymer of processed film forming all can be as base material, it is possible to use polyester, and such as PET is (poly-right PET), PC (Merlon), PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate), PEN (PEN), polyacrylate, polyolefin, such as PP (polypropylene), PE (polyethylene), PS (polystyrene), PI (polyimides), Triafol T, Polysulfones, ethylene propylene copolymer, but particularly preferably PMMA and PET, because of by PMMA The base material with superior mechanical properties and unusual low haze can be manufactured with PET.It is preferably used in Have less than 20% in the whole wave-length coverage of 400-1000nm, be preferably smaller than 10%, most preferably The optical clear base material of the mist degree less than 5%.Because any kind of unfilled mark can be used Quasi-base material combines to obtain infrared transparent black belt with infrared transparent dark colored binder coating, So the extraordinary adhesive tape of mechanical stability can be manufactured with low cost.Due to good mechanical stability, These adhesive tapes can easily be merged in any be applicable to the existing production line of normal tape.Institute State the tensile strength of base material more than 30N/mm2, preferably greater than 80N/mm2, more preferably greater than 100N/mm2, most preferably greater than 150N/mm2.In another embodiment, can be by part Or highly-filled infrared transparent black matrixes is applied in combination with infrared transparent dark colored binder, its Base material combined by and the kind of the pigment in binding agent and ratio can be identical or different.
At 50 μ m-thick without in base material adhesive tape, for pigment Paliogen Black L0086, card Bright it is possible that pigment content is 0.1-5wt%'s, particularly 0.5-3wt%, especially 1-1.5wt%.When the adhesive phase thickness of adhesive tape reduces, it is necessary to improve pigment content, so that The optical characteristics of adhesive tape does not changes.
The infrared transparent black belt of present invention transparency in 400-700nm visible-range Less than 40%, preferably smaller than 20%, more preferably less than 15%, more preferably less than 12%, and Transparency in 850-950nm infra-red range more than 60%, preferably greater than 70%, the biggest In 75%.
The infrared transparent black belt of the present invention has more than 80N/mm2, preferably greater than 100N/mm2, more preferably greater than 150N/mm2, most preferably greater than 160N/mm2Tension failure Intensity.
The infrared transparent black belt of the present invention has more than 5N/cm, preferably greater than 7N/cm, The peel adhesion of more preferably greater than 7.5N/cm, most preferably greater than 8N/cm.
The infrared transparent black belt of the present invention in 400 to 950nm wave-length coverage, particularly Have less than 5 at 850nm, be preferably smaller than 4, be more preferably less than 3, be more preferably less than the mist of 2 Degree.
Embodiment
A) synthesis base polymer AC-1
By 3.14kg acrylic acid, 58.4kg acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite, 11kg acrylic acid methyl ester. with And 53.3kg acetone/gasoline/isopropanol (49:49:2) adds the routine being applicable to radical polymerization to In 200L reactor.After being under agitation passed through nitrogen 45 minutes, reactor is heated to 58 DEG C And add 40g 2,2'-azodiisobutyronitrile (AIBN).Subsequently external heat bath is warmed up to 75 DEG C and make reaction consistently under this external temperature.After the response time of 1h, again Add 40g AIBN.After 5h and 10h, reactant mixture is used 15kg acetone/isopropanol (90:10) dilution.Add after other 6h and 8h and be dissolved in the 100g in 800g acetone Dicyclohexyl peroxy dicarbonate (PerkadoxAkzo Nobel company).At 24h Response time after terminate reaction and reactant mixture is cooled to room temperature.
B) method manufacturing adhesive coating solution
By the pigment of 27wt% or the tackifier resins of pigment composition and 73wt% at twin screw (Coperion ZSK 18MEGAlab, 18mm Da major diameter of thread, 11.7kW sends out extruder Motivation electric power) in, under the output of 105 DEG C and 1000rpm and 3kg/h, mixture is to obtain Pigment/tackifier resins masterbatch, and this masterbatch is carried out pelletize.By the pellet that obtained and another Outer tackifier resins mixes 30 minutes with base polymer (such as base polymer AC-1). Adjust described other tackifier resins and the ratio of pigment/tackifier resins masterbatch as follows Rate: the ratio of base polymer and tackifier resins total amount meets constant unrelated with pigment concentration Target rate.Finally, add three (2,4-pentadione) aluminum in the resulting mixture and mix, Wherein based on 100 parts by weight of base polymer, the amount of three (2,4-pentadione) aluminum is 0.3 weight Part.
C) method manufacturing adhesive phase
The adhesive coating solution so obtained is coated on base material or backing and (depends on adhesive tape Be one side bonding adhesive tape or without base material adhesive tape), at 120 DEG C, be dried 15 points in an oven Clock, to obtain the binding agent that dry thickness is 50 or 25 μm (concrete thickness refers to following table) Layer.And after drying, silication poly-of blank face overlaminate 50 μ m-thick of adhesive phase Ester backing.
D) method (PET of silk screen printing) of base material T3 is manufactured
Use silk screen printing, at polyester film (the Mitsubishi Hostaphan of 23 μ m-thick RNK23) 8g/m is coated on2Teikoku IPX-HF 30821 coating of (being dried coated weight), And it is dried 15 minutes at 120 DEG C in an oven.
E) method (PET of coloring) of base material T4 is manufactured
The polyester granules (Invista 6020) that 97.8kg is dried and 2.2kg Paliogen Black L0086 (BASF) is melted at 180 DEG C in an extruder and mixes.At 265 DEG C, will be melted Thing is cast on chill roll, and in longitudinal stretching three times, then cross directional stretch three times at 90 DEG C. Finally, heat cure 8 seconds at 230 DEG C.
F) materials list used
T1:Mitsubishi Hostaphan RNK 23
T2:Evonik Plexiglas 9F001
0066J: pigment based on basis carbon black BASF Microlith Black 0066J
X55:BASF Neozapon Black X55
GA-90:Arakawa Pensel GA-90 rosin ester based tackifier resin
543:BASF Neptune Red Base 543 (based on xanthene, rhodamine B)
UP-1010:Toagosei UP-1010 acrylic resin
TF-95: Chemical Co., Ltd. of Xinyi Songyuan City (Xinyi Songyuan) TF-95 terpene phenolic Urea formaldehyde,
Acrylic acid-2-ethyl hexyl ester: TCI fine chemical product, A0144 (acrylic acid-2-second Base hexyl ester monomer, CAS 103-11-7)
Acrylic acid methyl ester.: TCI fine chemical product, A0145 (acrylic acid methyl ester., CAS 96-33-3)
Acrylic acid: TCI fine chemical product, A0141 (acrylic acid, CAS 79-10-7)
Acetone: Sigma-Alddrich, V0800022VETEC (acetone > 99%, CAS 67-64-1)
Gasoline: Shell Chemicals Q2266 (SBP 60/95LNH or Shellsol 60/95 LNH)
Isopropanol: Shell Chemicals S1111 (CAS 67-63-0)
Perkadox:Akzo Nobel, Perkadox 16 (two (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) peroxidating Two carbonic esters, powder, CAS 15520-11-3)
AIBN:Sigma-Aldrich, 441090,2,2 '-azo is double (2-first propionitrile), CAS 78-67-1
G) method of testing
Transparency (total transmittance)
Use and there is the UVVIS spectrogrph of integrating sphere to be similar to method ASTM D1003's Method measures transparency, the difference is that only with the method, the value of different wave length is not carried out Calculate to mate CIE standard light source C or A.Observe at the different wave length of 550 and 850nm Transparency.Described transparency relate to the total transmittance of angled light.
Uniformity
The surface of an A4 samples of sheets randomly chooses 10 points, uses UVVIS spectrum Instrument Analytic Jena Specord 250Plus BU measures above-mentioned under the transmission mode of 550nm The absorbance of 10 points.Deduct minima from maximum, and make its divided by absorbance with obtain with The uniformity that the percentage ratio of absorbance represents.Value less than 2 represents that sample has the uniform of height Property and good quality.
Mist degree 850nm (diffusing transmission rate)
Use and there is the UVVIS spectrogrph of integrating sphere to be similar to method ASTM D1003's Method measures transparency, the difference is that only with the method, the value of different wave length is not carried out Calculate to mate CIE standard light source C or A.Mist degree is observed at 850nm wavelength.Described mist Degree relates to the light transmission of the angle more than 2.5 °.
Visual black
Whether it is black by sample being placed on White-opalescent surface and being passed judgment on by human eye Pass judgment on visual black.If it is observed that appearance of black, sample be marked as "+".If It is revealed as other color any such as to turn to be yellow color or the color or for Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt, then sample is marked as of turning blue “-”。
Peel adhesion (to steel plate)
According to PSTC-1 test peel adhesion (bonding strength).Pressure sensitive adhesive layer is applied To the PET film of 23 μ m-thick to prepare Tape samples.By making the roller of 5kg at bar wide for 2cm Roll back and forth on carry sample 5 times, this Tape samples is bonded to sand steel plate.Steel plate is clamped, And on tension test machine, under the speed of the peel angle of 180 ° and 300 mm/min from The band of the free end removing autohension of band.Acquired results is reported with unit N/cm.
Table 1: prepare the list of sample S1-S5 needed raw material according to step A-E
Table 2: the measurement result of sample S1-S5
By upper table it can be seen that be used for the infrared transparent black matrixes of comparative example S2, derive from The PMMA film of Evonik has too low tensile break strength (57N/mm2), and also tool There is the excessive thickness of 75 μm.After the adhesive phase of coating 50 μ m-thick, total tape thickness is 125 μm, it is the thickest and cannot be used in most design gaps.It addition, the thickest adhesive tape is flexible Not, thus be not easy to adhere to coarse or curved surface.Due to two reasons as above, The inapplicable required application of comparative example S2.About comparative example S3, use the PET of 23 thin μm Base material, prints the black paint of infrared transparent thereon, and this tape thickness is thin, and has good Tensile break strength, but lack of homogeneity, and need other expensive treatment step.And contaminate Expecting the most incompatible with binding agent, particularly dyestuff affects the cross-linking mechanism of binding agent and in mid-term To the peel adhesion apparently destroying adhesive tape for a long time.Due to the uniformity of difference, comparative example S3 is the most not It is suitable for required application.About comparative example S4, use infrared transparent black PET base material, with S2 Comparing, this adhesive tape has preferable tensile break strength, but tensile break strength is the most inadequate.
Only meet following demand according to embodiments of the invention S1: high tensile break strength, High uniformity, enough and stable peel adhesion, simple manufacturing process and low adhesive tape are total Thickness.If need not base material, then can use according to embodiment S5 without base material adhesive tape.Former Then go up, S5 can be laminated to any suitable base material such as PET or PMMA or any its Its membrane material.
Use difference pigment, adhesive phase thickness and pigment according to the application listed below is dense The embodiment of degree.
Table 3: adhesive phase based on Paliogen Black L0086 (thickness 25 μm)
Table 4: adhesive phase based on Paliogen Black L0086 (thickness 50 μm)
Adhesive phase T-L86-50-03% T-L86-50-05% T-L86-50-07% T-L86-50-09% T-L86-50-12%
Pigment L0086 L0086 L0086 L0086 L0086
Tackifier resins TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95
Binding agent base polymer AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1
Adhesive phase thickness [μm] 50 50 50 50 50
Acrylic acid [g] 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14
Acrylic acid-2-ethyl hexyl ester [g] 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5
Acrylic acid methyl ester. [g] 11 11 11 11 11
Acetone [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Gasoline [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Isopropanol [g] 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07
AIBN[g] 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
Acetone [g] 27 27 27 27 27
Isopropanol [g] 3 3 3 3 3
Perkadox 16[g] 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Acetone [g] 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Tackifier resins [g] 2.19 3.65 5.11 6.57 8.77
Other tackifier resins [g] 19.43 17.97 16.51 15.05 12.85
Tackifier resins total amount [g] 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62
Pigment [g] 0.81 1.35 1.89 2.43 3.24
Solid amount [g] 95.35 95.89 96.43 96.97 97.78
Pigment/dye [wt%] 0.85 1.41 1.96 2.51 3.31
Cross-linking agent [g] 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218
Transparency 550nm [%] 20.6 10.2 3.8 0.03 0.01
Transparency 850nm [%] 82.2 75.4 62.2 55.9 48.7
Visual black - + + + +
Uniformity [%] 2 2 1 2 2
Mist degree 850nm 2 1 2 2 2
Peel adhesion [N/cm] 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.1
Table 4 shows, the pigment 5.0%/tackifier resins masterbatch content is (corresponding to 1.41wt% Pigment content) under, IR transparency is enough (more than 75%), meanwhile, binding agent Also it is visual black.In the case of pigment 3%/tackifier resins masterbatch content, visually Transparency so big (20.6%), to such an extent as to be not visual black.Therefore, particularly suitable Pigment/tackifier resins masterbatch content be 5%.It addition, the product obtained has the equal of excellence Even property, mist degree and peel adhesion.
Table 5: comparative example, adhesive phase based on carbon black (thickness 25 μm)
Adhesive phase T-CB-25-03% T-CB-25-05% T-CB-25-07% T-CB-25-09% T-CB-25-12%
Pigment 0066J 0066J 0066J 0066J 0066J
Tackifier resins TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95
Binding agent base polymer AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1
Adhesive phase thickness [μm] 25 25 25 25 25
Acrylic acid [g] 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14
Acrylic acid-2-ethyl hexyl ester [g] 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5
Acrylic acid methyl ester. [g] 11 11 11 11 11
Acetone [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Gasoline [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Isopropanol [g] 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07
AIBN[g] 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
Acetone [g] 27 27 27 27 27
Isopropanol [g] 3 3 3 3 3
Perkadox 16[g] 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Acetone [g] 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Tackifier resins [g] 2.19 3.65 5.11 6.57 8.77
Other tackifier resins [g] 19.43 17.97 16.51 15.05 12.85
Tackifier resins total amount [g] 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62
Pigment [g] 0.81 1.35 1.89 2.43 3.24
Solid amount [g] 95.35 95.89 96.43 96.97 97.78
Pigment/dye [wt%] 0.85 1.41 1.96 2.51 3.31
Cross-linking agent [g] 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218
Transparency 550nm [%] 36.7 17.9 11.2 5.8 1.6
Transparency 850nm [%] 33.5 15.3 8.8 3.4 1.2
Visual black - - - - -
Uniformity [%] 5 6 6 5 4
Mist degree 850nm NA NA NA NA NA
Peel adhesion [N/cm] 3.3 2.9 3.3 3.1 2.8
Table 6: comparative example, adhesive phase based on carbon black (thickness 50 μm)
Adhesive phase T-CB-50-03% T-CB-50-05% T-CB-50-07% T-CB-50-09% T-CB-50-12%
Pigment 0066J 0066J 0066J 0066J 0066J
Tackifier resins TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95
Binding agent base polymer AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1
Adhesive phase thickness [μm] 50 50 50 50 50
Acrylic acid [g] 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14
Acrylic acid-2-ethyl hexyl ester [g] 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5
Acrylic acid methyl ester. [g] 11 11 11 11 11
Acetone [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Gasoline [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Isopropanol [g] 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07
AIBN[g] 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
Acetone [g] 27 27 27 27 27
Isopropanol [g] 3 3 3 3 3
Perkadox 16[g] 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Acetone [g] 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Tackifier resins [g] 2.19 3.65 5.11 6.57 8.77
Other tackifier resins [g] 19.43 17.97 16.51 15.05 12.85
Tackifier resins total amount [g] 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62
Pigment [g] 0.81 1.35 1.89 2.43 3.24
Solid amount [g] 95.35 95.89 96.43 96.97 97.78
Pigment/dye [wt%] 0.85 1.41 1.96 2.51 3.31
Cross-linking agent [g] 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218
Transparency 550nm [%] 13.8 4.5 0.6 0.2 0.1
Transparency 850nm [%] 11 3.5 1.1 0.3 0.1
Visual black - + + + +
Uniformity [%] 5 5 5 4 6
Mist degree 850nm NA NA NA NA NA
Peel adhesion [N/cm] 5.8 6.5 6 6.1 5.9
Table 5 and table 6 show, use the binding agent manufactured based on carbon black pigment 0066J, pass through Select concentration matchingly, can obtain the effect of visual black, but saturating in infra-red range Lightness (seeing transparency 850nm) is the most all insufficient.It addition, uniformly Property and peel adhesion are poor.
As table 7 below and table 8 show experiment based on red pigment Neptune Red NR543 Result.
Table 7: adhesive phase based on Neptune Red NR543 (thickness 25 μm)
Adhesive phase T-543-25-03% T-543-25-05% T-543-25-07% T-543-25-09% T-543-25-12%
Pigment NR543 NR543 NR543 NR543 NR543
Tackifier resins TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95
Binding agent base polymer AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1
Adhesive phase thickness [μm] 25 25 25 25 25
Acrylic acid [g] 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14
Acrylic acid-2-ethyl hexyl ester [g] 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5
Acrylic acid methyl ester. [g] 11 11 11 11 11
Acetone [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Gasoline [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Isopropanol [g] 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07
AIBN[g] 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
Acetone [g] 27 27 27 27 27
Isopropanol [g] 3 3 3 3 3
Perkadox 16[g] 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Acetone [g] 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Tackifier resins [g] 2.19 3.65 5.11 6.57 8.77
Other tackifier resins [g] 19.43 17.97 16.51 15.05 12.85
Tackifier resins total amount [g] 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62
Pigment [g] 0.81 1.35 1.89 2.43 3.24
Solid amount [g] 95.35 95.89 96.43 96.97 97.78
Pigment/dye [wt%] 0.85 1.41 1.96 2.51 3.31
Cross-linking agent [g] 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218
Transparency 550nm [%] 51.7 42.6 37 31.4 24.4
Transparency 850nm [%] 90 84.2 79.6 74.8 68.4
Visual black - - - - -
Uniformity [%] 3 2 2 3 3
Mist degree 850nm 3 4 5 4 4
Peel adhesion [N/cm] 3.8 3.7 4.2 3.9 4.3
Table 8: adhesive phase based on Neptune Red NR543 (thickness 50 μm)
Adhesive phase T-543-50-03% T-543-50-05% T-543-50-07% T-543-50-09% T-543-50-12%
Pigment NR543 NR543 NR543 NR543 NR543
Tackifier resins TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95
Binding agent base polymer AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1
Adhesive phase thickness [μm] 50 50 50 50 50
Acrylic acid [g] 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14
Acrylic acid-2-ethyl hexyl ester [g] 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5
Acrylic acid methyl ester. [g] 11 11 11 11 11
Acetone [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Gasoline [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Isopropanol [g] 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07
AIBN[g] 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
Acetone [g] 27 27 27 27 27
Isopropanol [g] 3 3 3 3 3
Perkadox 16[g] 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Acetone [g] 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Tackifier resins [g] 2.19 3.65 5.11 6.57 8.77
Other tackifier resins [g] 19.43 17.97 16.51 15.05 12.85
Tackifier resins total amount [g] 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62
Pigment [g] 0.81 1.35 1.89 2.43 3.24
Solid amount [g] 95.35 95.89 96.43 96.97 97.78
Pigment/dye [wt%] 0.85 1.41 1.96 2.51 3.31
Cross-linking agent [g] 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218
Transparency 550nm [%] 36.7 25.6 11.3 6.7 1.4
Transparency 850nm [%] 83.1 75.9 66.8 62.1 59.1
Visual black - - - - +
Uniformity [%] 3 2 3 3 3
Mist degree 850nm 3 4 4 5 3
Peel adhesion [N/cm] 7.3 7.8 7.8 7.6 7.5
Table 7 and table 8 show, use red pigment Neptune Red NR543, in ultrared Transparency (transparency 850nm) is far above the transparency (transparency 550nm) in visible region. But, only (correspond at 50 μ m-thick adhesive phases, 12% pigment/tackifier resins masterbatch content The pigment content of 3.31wt%) under, it is thus achieved that the effect of visual black.It addition, the product obtained There is the peel adhesion of excellence.
As table 9 below and table 10 show experimental result based on black pigment BASF X55.
Table 9: adhesive phase based on BASF X55 (thickness 25 μm)
Adhesive phase T-X55-25-03% T-X55-25-05% T-X55-25-07% T-X55-25-09% T-X55-25-12%
Pigment X55 X55 X55 X55 X55
Tackifier resins TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95
Binding agent base polymer AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1
Adhesive phase thickness [μm] 25 25 25 25 25
Acrylic acid [g] 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14
Acrylic acid-2-ethyl hexyl ester [g] 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5
Acrylic acid methyl ester. [g] 11 11 11 11 11
Acetone [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Gasoline [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Isopropanol [g] 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07
AIBN[g] 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
Acetone [g] 27 27 27 27 27
Isopropanol [g] 3 3 3 3 3
Perkadox 16[g] 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Acetone [g] 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Tackifier resins [g] 2.19 3.65 5.11 6.57 8.77
Other tackifier resins [g] 19.43 17.97 16.51 15.05 12.85
Tackifier resins total amount [g] 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62
Pigment [g] 0.81 1.35 1.89 2.43 3.24
Solid amount [g] 95.35 95.89 96.43 96.97 97.78
Pigment/dye [wt%] 0.85 1.41 1.96 2.51 3.31
Cross-linking agent [g] 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218
Transparency 550nm [%] 31.7 22.9 10.3 3.6 0.8
Transparency 850nm [%] 93 92 91 88 86
Visual black - - + + +
Uniformity [%] 1 2 2 2 1
Mist degree 850nm 1 3 1 2 2
Peel adhesion [N/cm] 4.4 4.2 4.6 4.5 4.5
Table 10: adhesive phase based on BASF X55 (thickness 50 μm)
Adhesive phase T-X55-50-03% T-X55-50-05% T-X55-50-07% T-X55-50-09% T-L86-50-12%
Pigment X55 X55 X55 X55 X55
Tackifier resins TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95 TF-95
Binding agent base polymer AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1
Adhesive phase thickness [μm] 50 50 50 50 50
Acrylic acid [g] 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14
Acrylic acid-2-ethyl hexyl ester [g] 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5
Acrylic acid methyl ester. [g] 11 11 11 11 11
Acetone [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Gasoline [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Isopropanol [g] 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07
AIBN[g] 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
Acetone [g] 27 27 27 27 27
Isopropanol [g] 3 3 3 3 3
Perkadox 16[g] 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Acetone [g] 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Tackifier resins [g] 2.19 3.65 5.11 6.57 8.77
Other tackifier resins [g] 19.43 17.97 16.51 15.05 12.85
Tackifier resins total amount [g] 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62
Pigment [g] 0.81 1.35 1.89 2.43 3.24
Solid amount [g] 95.35 95.89 96.43 96.97 97.78
Pigment/dye [wt%] 0.85 1.41 1.96 2.51 3.31
Cross-linking agent [g] 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218
Transparency 550nm [%] 18.8 8.9 2.2 0.6 0.1
Transparency 850nm [%] 89 86 83 84 82
Visual black - + + + +
Uniformity [%] 2 2 2 2 2
Mist degree 850nm 2 1 1 2 2
Peel adhesion [N/cm] 7.8 8.2 7.7 7.9 8.1
Table 9 and table 10 show, use black pigment BASF X55 to obtain and use black face The excellent effect that material L0086 is similar.At 25 μ m-thick adhesive phases, the pigment/viscosifier of 7.0% Under resin concentrates content (corresponding to the pigment content of 1.96wt%), IR transparency is enough (91%), meanwhile, binding agent is also visual black.It addition, 50 μ m-thick adhesive phases, Under the pigment of 5.0%/tackifier resins masterbatch content (corresponding to the pigment content of 1.41wt%), IR transparency is enough (86%), and meanwhile, binding agent is also visual black.It addition, The product obtained has uniformity, mist degree and the peel adhesion of excellence.
As table 11 below and table 12 show based on black pigment L0086 and tackifier resins The experimental result of GA-90.
Table 11: based on BASF Paliogen Black L0086 and tackifier resins GA-90 Adhesive phase (thickness 25 μm)
Adhesive phase G-L86-25-03% G-L86-25-05% G-L86-25-07% G-L86-25-09% G-L86-25-12%
Pigment L0086 L0086 L0086 L0086 L0086
Tackifier resins GA-90 GA-90 GA-90 GA-90 GA-90
Binding agent base polymer AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1
Adhesive phase thickness [μm] 25 25 25 25 25
Acrylic acid [g] 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14
Acrylic acid-2-ethyl hexyl ester [g] 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5
Acrylic acid methyl ester. [g] 11 11 11 11 11
Acetone [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Gasoline [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Isopropanol [g] 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07
AIBN[g] 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
Acetone [g] 27 27 27 27 27
Isopropanol [g] 3 3 3 3 3
Perkadox 16[g] 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Acetone [g] 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Tackifier resins [g] 2.19 3.65 5.11 6.57 8.77
Other tackifier resins [g] 19.43 17.97 16.51 15.05 12.85
Tackifier resins total amount [g] 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62
Pigment [g] 0.81 1.35 1.89 2.43 3.24
Solid amount [g] 95.35 95.89 96.43 96.97 97.78
Pigment/dye [wt%] 0.85 1.41 1.96 2.51 3.31
Cross-linking agent [g] 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218
Transparency 550nm [%] 40.9 25.5 15.8 9.3 3.4
Transparency 850nm [%] 90 84.2 79.6 74.8 68.4
Visual black - - - + +
Uniformity [%] 2 2 2 2 3
Mist degree 850nm 2 2 3 3 2
Peel adhesion [N/cm] 3.5 3.2 3.6 3.3 3.4
Table 12: based on BASF Paliogen Black L0086 and tackifier resins GA-90 Adhesive phase (thickness 50 μm)
As table 13 below and table 14 show based on pigment L0086 and tackifier resins UP-1010 Experimental result.
Table 13: based on BASF Paliogen Black L0086 and tackifier resins UP-1010 Adhesive phase (thickness 25 μm)
Adhesive phase U-L86-25-03% U-L86-25-05% U-L86-25-07% U-L86-25-09% U-L86-25-12%
Pigment L0086 L0086 L0086 L0086 L0086
Tackifier resins UP-1010 UP-1010 UP-010 UP-1010 UP-1010
Binding agent base polymer AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1 AC-1
Adhesive phase thickness [μm] 25 25 25 25 25
Acrylic acid [g] 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14
Acrylic acid-2-ethyl hexyl ester [g] 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5 58.5
Acrylic acid methyl ester. [g] 11 11 11 11 11
Acetone [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Gasoline [g] 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12 26.12
Isopropanol [g] 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07
AIBN[g] 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
Acetone [g] 27 27 27 27 27
Isopropanol [g] 3 3 3 3 3
Perkadox 16[g] 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Acetone [g] 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Tackifier resins [g] 2.19 3.65 5.11 6.57 8.77
Other tackifier resins [g] 19.43 17.97 16.51 15.05 12.85
Tackifier resins total amount [g] 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62
Pigment [g] 0.81 1.35 1.89 2.43 3.24
Solid amount [g] 95.35 95.89 96.43 96.97 97.78
Pigment/dye [wt%] 0.85 1.41 1.96 2.51 3.31
Cross-linking agent [g] 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218 0.218
Transparency 550nm [%] 43.8 26.3 16.7 11.1 4.8
Transparency 850nm [%] 88.7 82.2 80.4 76.3 71.6
Visual black - - - + +
Uniformity [%] 1 1 2 1 1
Mist degree 850nm 1 1 1 1 2
Peel adhesion [N/cm] 2.9 2.8 2.6 3.2 3
Table 14: based on BASF Paliogen Black L0086 and tackifier resins UP-1010 Adhesive phase (thickness 50 μm)
Table 11-14 shows, uses tackifier resins GA-90 and UP-1010 to obtain and use The excellent effect that tackifier resins TF-95 is similar.

Claims (31)

1. a contact adhesive composition, it comprises base polymer, pigment and optional increasing Stick resin, the content of wherein said pigment is 0.1-20wt%, the content of described tackifier resins For 0-33wt%, and it is pressure-sensitive viscous to prepare infrared transparent black from described contact adhesive composition Mixture.
Contact adhesive composition the most according to claim 1, containing of wherein said pigment Amount is 0.1-10wt%, preferred 0.1-5wt%, more preferably 0.5-3.5wt%, most preferably 1-3.5wt%, The content of described tackifier resins is 1-33wt%, preferred 5-30wt%, more preferably 10-25wt%, Most preferably 15-23wt%.
Contact adhesive composition the most according to claim 1 and 2, wherein said infrared Transparent black contact adhesive transparency in 850-950nm infra-red range is at 400-700nm In visible-range more than two times of transparency, preferably more than three times, more preferably more than four times.
4. according to the contact adhesive composition according to any one of claim 1-3, Qi Zhongsuo State tackifier resins and have between 50 to 150 DEG C, softening point between preferably 80 to 145 DEG C And the molecular weight between 400 to 20000g/mol, between preferably 500 to 2000g/mol.
5. according to the contact adhesive composition according to any one of claim 1-4, Qi Zhongsuo State tackifier resins to be selected from terpene phenolic resin, rosin ester, the terpene phenolic resin of hydrogenation, gather Terpene resin, hydrocarbon resins and acrylic resin, be preferably selected from terpene phenolic resin and propylene Acid resin.
6. according to the contact adhesive composition according to any one of claim 1-5, Qi Zhongsuo State pigment be black pigment, red pigment, yellow uitramarine, blue pigment, brown or its Combination, preferably black pigment, red pigment or a combination thereof.
7. according to the contact adhesive composition according to any one of claim 1-6, Qi Zhongsuo State pigment and comprise HPP Black 8230, Paliogen Black L0086, Lumogen Black FK4280, HPP Black 823, pigment black 32, Neozapon Black X55, Lumogen Black FK4281、Neptune Red NR543、Sicopal Yellow K1160FG、Sicopal Blue K6310, Sicopal Brown K2595 or a combination thereof.
8. according to the contact adhesive composition according to any one of claim 1-7, Qi Zhongsuo State base polymer selected from acrylic polymer, organosilicon, polyurethane, styrene-isoamyl two Alkene-styrene block copolymer, styrene-butadiene block copolymer and polyester, preferably third Olefin(e) acid base polymer.
9. the method for preparation contact adhesive composition as described in one of aforementioned claim, should Method comprises the following steps that
1) pigment is mixed the masterbatch that acquisition is homogeneous with tackifier resins;
2) this masterbatch is mixed with base polymer and optional other tackifier resins.
Method the most according to claim 9, wherein uses following equipment to carry out the first step Mixing: extruder, kneader, ball mill, disperser, blade mixer or storage tank mixing Device.
11. according to the method described in claim 9 or 10, is the most at room temperature adding solvent In the case of carry out first step mixing.
12. according to the method described in claim 9 or 10, the most at relatively high temperatures, uses Melted tackifier resins mixes.
The adhesive tape of 13. 1 kinds of infrared transparent black, it comprises at least one adhesive phase with optional Base material, described adhesive phase is by according to any one of claim 1 to 8 pressure-sensitive viscous Mixture composite prepares.
14. adhesive tapes according to claim 13, it is in 400-700nm visible-range Transparency less than 40%, preferably smaller than 20%, more preferably less than 15%, more preferably less than 12%, And the transparency in 850-950nm infra-red range more than 60%, preferably greater than 70%, more excellent Choosing is more than 75%.
15. comprise infrared according to the adhesive tape described in claim 13 or 14, wherein said base material Transparent, can the polymer of processed film forming.
16. comprise according to the adhesive tape according to any one of claim 13-15, wherein said base material Polyester, such as polyethylene terephthalate, Merlon, polymethyl methacrylate, PEN, polyacrylate, polyolefin, such as polypropylene, polyethylene, poly- Styrene, polyimides, Triafol T, polysulfones, ethylene propylene copolymer, preferably wraps Containing polyethylene terephthalate and polymethyl methacrylate.
17. according to the adhesive tape according to any one of claim 13-16, and it has more than 80 N/mm2, preferably greater than 100N/mm2, more preferably greater than 150N/mm2, most preferably greater than 160N/mm2Tensile break strength.
18. according to the adhesive tape according to any one of claim 13-17, and it has more than 5 N/cm's, preferably greater than 7N/cm, more preferably greater than 7.5N/cm, most preferably greater than 8N/cm Peel adhesion.
19. according to the adhesive tape according to any one of claim 13-18, and it is at 400 to 950nm In the range of, have at particularly 850nm less than 5, preferably smaller than 4, more preferably less than 3, The mist degree of preferably smaller than 2.
20. according to the adhesive tape according to any one of claim 13-19, and described adhesive tape is by base material The adhesive tape of the one side bonding with the adhesive phase composition being coated on.
21. adhesive tape according to claim 20, the thickness of wherein said base material is 1-500 μm, preferably 1-100 μm, more preferably 2-50 μm, most preferably 2-12 μm, institute The thickness stating adhesive phase is 1-2000 μm, preferably 5-50 μm, most preferably 10-30 μm.
22. adhesive tapes according to claim 20, the thickness of wherein said adhesive tape is 12-80 μm, preferably 12-42 μm.
23. according to profit require the adhesive tape according to any one of 13-19, described adhesive tape be by base material and It is coated in the adhesive tape of the both-sided adhesive of two adhesive phase compositions of its both sides.
24. adhesive tapes according to claim 23, the thickness of the most each adhesive phase is 1-2000 μm, preferably 5-125 μm, more preferably 5-50 μm, most preferably 10-30 μm, The thickness of described base material is 1-500 μm, is preferably 2-50 μm, is most preferably 2-12 μm.
25. adhesive tape according to claim 23, the thickness of wherein said adhesive tape is 5-4500 μm, preferred 12-150 μm, particularly preferred 22-72 μm.
26. according to the adhesive tape according to any one of claim 13-19, and it is only by binding agent originally Body composition without base material adhesive tape.
27. adhesive tapes according to claim 26, its thickness is 1-2000 μm, is preferably 5-150 μm, more preferably 5-100 μm, most preferably 10-50 μm.
28. 1 kinds of methods preparing infrared transparent black belt, wherein will be according to claim 1-8 According to any one of contact adhesive composition be coated on base material or backing and be prepared.
29. methods according to claim 28, wherein said method is additionally included in coating After drying steps.
30. contact adhesive compositions according to any one of claim 1 to 8 or According to the use in opto-electronics of the adhesive tape according to any one of claim 13 to 27 On the way.
31. purposes according to claim 30, application is as follows: video surveillance technology, Consumption electronic product, particularly remote control unit, handheld device, mobile phone, auto industry, such as Comprise the instrumental panel of display and sensor, the device in building, such as gate control system.
CN201510111584.4A 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and infrared transparent black adhesive tape, preparation method thereof and application thereof Pending CN106032458A (en)

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