CN106025856A - High temperature prevention distribution box - Google Patents
High temperature prevention distribution box Download PDFInfo
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- CN106025856A CN106025856A CN201610476333.0A CN201610476333A CN106025856A CN 106025856 A CN106025856 A CN 106025856A CN 201610476333 A CN201610476333 A CN 201610476333A CN 106025856 A CN106025856 A CN 106025856A
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- distribution box
- support rod
- alarm
- high temperature
- temperature
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/50—Pedestal- or pad-mounted casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种防高温配电箱,包括配电箱体和防高温报警器,所述配电箱体通过合页连接有配电箱门,所述防高温报警器设置在配电箱体内的上表面,所述配电箱体的侧壁上设置有冷却风扇,所述配电箱体的下表面通过螺钉A固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的下方通过螺钉B固定连接有支撑杆,所述防高温报警器包括单片机、温度传感器、存储器和GPRS通信模块,所述单片机分别与所述冷却风扇、电流检测电路、温度传感器、存储器、声光报警器和GPRS通信模块电连接。本发明的优点在于:一种防高温配电箱,结构简单,安装使用方便,可避免电力线因超负荷工作或环境温度升高而导致的危险情况发生,保证了供电安全。
The invention discloses an anti-high temperature distribution box, comprising a distribution box body and an anti-high temperature alarm. The upper surface of the body, the side wall of the distribution box is provided with a cooling fan, the lower surface of the distribution box is fixedly connected with a support plate through a screw A, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with a screw B Support bar, described anti-high temperature alarm includes single-chip microcomputer, temperature sensor, memory and GPRS communication module, and described single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with described cooling fan, current detection circuit, temperature sensor, memory, sound and light alarm and GPRS communication module respectively . The invention has the advantages of: a high-temperature-proof power distribution box has a simple structure, is convenient to install and use, can avoid dangerous situations caused by overloading of power lines or rising ambient temperature, and ensures power supply safety.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及电力系统领域,特别涉及一种防高温配电箱。 The invention relates to the field of power systems, in particular to a high temperature resistant distribution box.
背景技术 Background technique
电力是经济建设和人民生活的主要能源,保证供电安全是电力系统供电的首要任务,具有十分重要的意义。配电箱中的低压电器,由熔断器、交流接触器、剩余电流动作保护器、电容器及计量表等组成。周围空气温度的上限不超过40℃,周围空气温度24h的平均值不超过35℃,周围空气温度的下限不低于-5℃或-25℃。 Electricity is the main energy source for economic construction and people's life, and ensuring the safety of power supply is the primary task of power system power supply, which is of great significance. The low-voltage electrical appliances in the distribution box are composed of fuses, AC contactors, residual current action protectors, capacitors and meters. The upper limit of the ambient air temperature shall not exceed 40°C, the average value of the ambient air temperature within 24 hours shall not exceed 35°C, and the lower limit of the ambient air temperature shall not be lower than -5°C or -25°C.
在电力系统的供电过程中,配电箱内的电力线长期处于工作状态,难免会因发热或老化的原因而导致线路出现故障,严重时可能会造成重大火灾事故,从而影响电力系统的供电安全。 During the power supply process of the power system, the power lines in the distribution box are in the working state for a long time. It is inevitable that the line will fail due to heating or aging. In severe cases, it may cause a major fire accident, thus affecting the power supply safety of the power system.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种能够实时检测温度并进行降温的防高温配电箱。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high temperature resistant power distribution box capable of real-time detection of temperature and cooling.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案为:一种防高温配电箱,其创新点在于:包括配电箱体和防高温报警器,所述配电箱体通过合页连接有配电箱门,所述防高温报警器设置在配电箱体内的上表面,所述配电箱体的侧壁上设置有用于对配电箱体内的设备进行冷却的冷却风扇,所述配电箱体的下表面通过螺钉A固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的下方通过螺钉B固定连接有支撑杆,所述配电箱体的下表面设置有与支撑杆贯通的导线孔,所述支撑杆的侧壁上设置有用于引出导线的穿线孔; In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a high-temperature-proof power distribution box, the innovation point of which is that it includes a power-distribution box and a high-temperature-proof alarm, and the power distribution box is connected with a power distribution The box door, the anti-high temperature alarm is arranged on the upper surface of the distribution box, and the side wall of the distribution box is provided with a cooling fan for cooling the equipment in the distribution box. The lower surface of the body is fixedly connected with a support plate through screw A, and the support rod is fixedly connected with the lower part of the support plate through screw B. The lower surface of the distribution box body is provided with a wire hole penetrating with the support rod. The side wall of the rod is provided with a threading hole for leading out wires;
所述防高温报警器包括单片机、用于检测电力线电流的电流检测电路、用于检测配电箱体内温度的温度传感器、能够发出警报的声光报警器、用于存储声光报警器的编号和位置、相关工作人员的手机号码及设定的电流值和温度值的存储器和用于把接收到的报警信息通过移动通信网络发送至相关工作人员手机上的GPRS通信模块,所述单片机分别与所述冷却风扇、电流检测电路、温度传感器、存储器、声光报警器和GPRS通信模块电连接。 The anti-high temperature alarm includes a single-chip microcomputer, a current detection circuit for detecting the current of the power line, a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the power distribution box, an audible and visual alarm capable of issuing an alarm, and is used to store the number and number of the audible and visual alarm. location, the mobile phone number of the relevant staff and the memory of the set current value and temperature value and the GPRS communication module for sending the received alarm information to the mobile phone of the relevant staff through the mobile communication network. The above cooling fan, current detection circuit, temperature sensor, memory, sound and light alarm and GPRS communication module are electrically connected.
进一步的,所述支撑杆共有两个,分别为上部支撑杆和下部支撑杆,所述上部支撑杆为空心结构且套设在下部支撑杆上并通过螺钉C固定连接。 Further, there are two support rods, namely an upper support rod and a lower support rod. The upper support rod is a hollow structure and is sleeved on the lower support rod and fixedly connected by screws C.
进一步的,所述下部支撑杆的上端设置有一圈檐。 Further, the upper end of the lower supporting rod is provided with a ring of eaves.
本发明的优点在于: The advantages of the present invention are:
(1)一种防高温配电箱,结构简单,安装使用方便,可避免电力线因超负荷工作或环境温度升高而导致的危险情况发生,保证了供电安全。 (1) An anti-high temperature distribution box with simple structure and convenient installation and use, which can avoid dangerous situations caused by overloading of power lines or rising ambient temperature, and ensure the safety of power supply.
(2)所述支撑杆共有两个,分别为上部支撑杆和下部支撑杆,所述上部支撑杆为空心结构且套设在下部支撑杆上并通过螺钉固定连接,能够根据现场的需要调整配电箱的高度。 (2) There are two support rods, namely the upper support rod and the lower support rod. The upper support rod is a hollow structure and is sleeved on the lower support rod and fixedly connected by screws. The configuration can be adjusted according to the needs of the site. The height of the electrical box.
(3)所述下部支撑杆的上端设置有一圈檐,方便取出内部的支撑杆。 (3) A ring of eaves is provided on the upper end of the lower support rod, which is convenient for taking out the internal support rod.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本发明一种防高温配电箱的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high temperature resistant distribution box according to the present invention.
图2为本发明一种防高温配电箱的原理框图。 Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of a high temperature resistant distribution box of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面的实施例可以使本专业的技术人员更全面地理解本发明,但并不因此将本发明限制在所述的实施例范围之中。 The following examples can enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention more comprehensively, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the described examples.
如图1至图2所示,一种防高温配电箱,包括配电箱体1和防高温报警器2,配电箱体1通过合页连接有配电箱门3,防高温报警器2设置在配电箱体1内的上表面,配电箱体1的侧壁上设置有用于对配电箱体1内的设备进行冷却的冷却风扇4,配电箱体1的下表面通过螺钉A5固定连接有支撑板6,支撑板6的下方通过螺钉B固定连接有支撑杆,支撑杆共有两个,分别为上部支撑杆7和下部支撑杆8,上部支撑杆7为空心结构且套设在下部支撑杆8上并通过螺钉C9固定连接,下部支撑杆8的上端设置有一圈檐10,配电箱体1的下表面设置有与支撑杆贯通的导线孔,支撑杆的侧壁上设置有用于引出导线的穿线孔。 As shown in Figures 1 to 2, a high-temperature-proof distribution box includes a distribution box 1 and a high-temperature alarm 2. The distribution box 1 is connected to a distribution box door 3 through a hinge, and the high-temperature alarm 2 Set on the upper surface of the distribution box 1, the side wall of the distribution box 1 is provided with a cooling fan 4 for cooling the equipment in the distribution box 1, and the lower surface of the distribution box 1 passes through Screw A5 is fixedly connected with support plate 6, and the bottom of support plate 6 is fixedly connected with support rod by screw B, and there are two support rods, which are respectively upper support rod 7 and lower support rod 8, and upper support rod 7 is a hollow structure and covers Set on the lower support rod 8 and fixedly connected by screw C9, the upper end of the lower support rod 8 is provided with a ring eaves 10, the lower surface of the power distribution box 1 is provided with a wire hole through the support rod, on the side wall of the support rod There are threading holes for leading out wires.
防高温报警器2包括单片机11、用于检测电力线电流的电流检测电路12、用于检测配电箱体1内温度的温度传感器13、能够发出警报的声光报警器14、用于存储声光报警器的编号和位置、相关工作人员的手机号码及设定的电流值和温度值的存储器15和用于把接收到的报警信息通过移动通信网络发送至相关工作人员手机上的GPRS通信模块16,单片机11分别与所述冷却风扇4、电流检测电路12、温度传感器13、存储器15、声光报警器14和GPRS通信模块16电连接。 The anti-high temperature alarm 2 includes a single-chip microcomputer 11, a current detection circuit 12 for detecting the power line current, a temperature sensor 13 for detecting the temperature in the distribution box 1, an acousto-optic alarm 14 capable of sounding an alarm, and a sound-light alarm for storing The serial number and the location of the alarm, the mobile phone number of the relevant staff and the memory 15 of the set current value and temperature value and the GPRS communication module 16 for sending the alarm information received to the mobile phone of the relevant staff through the mobile communication network , the single chip microcomputer 11 is electrically connected with the cooling fan 4, the current detection circuit 12, the temperature sensor 13, the memory 15, the sound and light alarm 14 and the GPRS communication module 16 respectively.
安装防高温配电箱时,两个支撑杆之间通过螺钉C9固定连接,再通过螺钉B固定连接支撑板6,在支撑板6的上方通过螺钉A5固定连接配电箱体1,导线穿过支撑杆侧壁上的穿线孔,通过支撑杆和导线孔,进入配电箱,配电箱内的导线也可以通过导线孔和穿线孔引出,在配电箱体1内的上表面安装防高温报警器2,在配电箱体1的侧壁上安装冷却风扇4。 When installing the anti-high temperature distribution box, the two support rods are fixedly connected by screw C9, and then the support plate 6 is fixedly connected by screw B, and the distribution box body 1 is fixedly connected by screw A5 above the support plate 6, and the wire passes through The threading hole on the side wall of the support rod enters the distribution box through the support rod and the wire hole, and the wires in the distribution box can also be drawn out through the wire hole and the wire hole. Alarm 2, cooling fan 4 is installed on the side wall of distribution box 1.
使用时,电流检测电路12实时检测通过电力线的电流值并送至单片机中,温度传感器13实时检测电力线的温度值并送至单片机11中,单片机11接收通过电力线的电流值及电力线的温度值后,首先将接收到的电流值和温度值分别与存储器15内存储的电流设定阈值和温度设置阈值进行比较,当其中任一实测数据大于相应设定阈值时,单片机控制冷却风扇开始工作,对配电箱体1内的电力线等设备进行冷却以保证供电安全,同时单片机11控制声光报警器14通过声效和光效的方式进行报警,单片机11还通过GPRS通信模块16以短信的方式将报警信息发送至相关工作人员的手机上,这些报警信息均可存储在与单片机11相接的存储器15内。 During use, the current detection circuit 12 detects the current value passing through the power line in real time and sends it to the single-chip microcomputer. The temperature sensor 13 detects the temperature value of the power line in real time and sends it to the single-chip microcomputer 11. After the single-chip microcomputer 11 receives the current value passing through the power line and the temperature value of the power line Firstly, the received current value and temperature value are compared with the current setting threshold and the temperature setting threshold stored in the memory 15 respectively. When any measured data is greater than the corresponding setting threshold, the single-chip microcomputer controls the cooling fan to start working. The power lines and other equipment in the power distribution box 1 are cooled to ensure the safety of power supply. At the same time, the single-chip microcomputer 11 controls the sound and light alarm 14 to give an alarm through sound and light effects. Sent to the mobile phones of relevant staff members, these alarm messages can be stored in the memory 15 connected with the single-chip microcomputer 11.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。 The basic principles and main features of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108691474A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-10-23 | 扬州新弘源电气有限公司 | A kind of outdoor transformer equipment equipped with burglary-resisting system |
CN112505445A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-03-16 | 中广核新能源蚌埠有限公司 | Intelligent movement electric energy quality information acquisition device based on big dipper location finding technique |
CN112524078A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-19 | 广东电网有限责任公司中山供电局 | Fan control system of switch cabinet |
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CN202614833U (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-12-19 | 内丘县供电有限责任公司 | Overload high temperature alarm |
CN104409987A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-11 | 郑敏 | Power distribution box |
CN204577917U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-08-19 | 桂林电子科技大学信息科技学院 | A kind of novel multi-door power distribution cabinet with temperature alarm |
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CN202614833U (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-12-19 | 内丘县供电有限责任公司 | Overload high temperature alarm |
CN104409987A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-11 | 郑敏 | Power distribution box |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108691474A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-10-23 | 扬州新弘源电气有限公司 | A kind of outdoor transformer equipment equipped with burglary-resisting system |
CN112505445A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-03-16 | 中广核新能源蚌埠有限公司 | Intelligent movement electric energy quality information acquisition device based on big dipper location finding technique |
CN112524078A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-19 | 广东电网有限责任公司中山供电局 | Fan control system of switch cabinet |
CN112524078B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2023-01-24 | 广东电网有限责任公司中山供电局 | Fan control system of switch cabinet |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |