CN106017082A - Dumping type melting furnace - Google Patents
Dumping type melting furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106017082A CN106017082A CN201610373081.9A CN201610373081A CN106017082A CN 106017082 A CN106017082 A CN 106017082A CN 201610373081 A CN201610373081 A CN 201610373081A CN 106017082 A CN106017082 A CN 106017082A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- heater
- electric controller
- rotating shaft
- loading container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/02—Crucible or pot furnaces with tilting or rocking arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/20—Arrangements for treatment or cleaning of waste gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种倾倒式熔化炉，包括由炉体和电控器，所述炉体内设置有加热器，电控器控制着炉体，所述电控器的一侧设置有支架，支架的上端设置有转轴，并在转轴的一侧延伸有旋转把手，所述支架的前段设置有便于运输车通行的滑轨，所述运输车上设置有装载容器，在所述炉体与电控器之间连接有循环水冷却机；通过在支架上设置有转轴来安装炉体，使得炉体可以旋转的将钢液快速的倾倒到装载容器中，并且通过设置有放料槽使得高温钢液在倾倒时不易飞溅，并且通过设置有旋转把手和推手方便了工人对炉体倾倒的操作。本发明结构简单、钢的融化效率较高，同时成本更低，适用于中小企业。
The invention discloses a tilting melting furnace, which comprises a furnace body and an electric controller, the furnace body is provided with a heater, the electric controller controls the furnace body, one side of the electric controller is provided with a bracket, and the bracket A rotating shaft is provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a rotating handle is extended on one side of the rotating shaft. The front section of the bracket is provided with a slide rail for the passage of a transport vehicle, and a loading container is provided on the transport vehicle. Between the furnace body and the electric control A circulating water cooler is connected between the coolers; the furnace body is installed by setting a rotating shaft on the bracket, so that the furnace body can rotate and pour the molten steel into the loading container quickly, and the high-temperature molten steel is It is not easy to splash when pouring, and it is convenient for workers to dump the furnace body by being provided with a rotating handle and a push handle. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, high steel melting efficiency and lower cost, and is suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及融化领域，尤其涉及一种可以及时倾倒的钢熔化炉。 The invention relates to the field of melting, in particular to a steel melting furnace capable of dumping in time.
背景技术 Background technique
钢是工业生产中常用的原料之一，通常钢在加工时需要将原料钢进行融化提炼，以符合产品使用的性能，目前，大型工厂均使用的高效率的熔化炉，产能虽高，但是投入成本太大，并不适用于大多数中小企业，而一些小功率的熔化炉熔炼效率由不高，因此，解决这一类的问题显得尤为重要。 Steel is one of the commonly used raw materials in industrial production. Usually, the raw steel needs to be melted and refined during steel processing to meet the performance of the product. At present, the high-efficiency melting furnaces used in large factories have high production capacity, but the investment The cost is too high, so it is not suitable for most small and medium-sized enterprises, and the melting efficiency of some low-power melting furnaces is not high, so it is particularly important to solve this kind of problems.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对现有的不足，本发明提供了一种倾倒式熔化炉，通过设置有支架来带动炉体可旋转的将其内的钢液倾倒到装载容器中，以解决现有钢融化效率低的问题。 Aiming at the existing deficiencies, the present invention provides a dumping melting furnace, which is provided with a bracket to drive the furnace body to rotate and dump the molten steel in it into the loading container, so as to solve the problem of low melting efficiency of existing steel .
为了解决上述问题，本发明提供了一种倾倒式熔化炉，包括由炉体和电控器，所述炉体内设置有加热器，电控器控制着炉体，所述电控器的一侧设置有支架，支架的上端设置有转轴，并在转轴的一侧延伸有旋转把手，所述支架的前面设置有便于运输车通行的滑轨，所述运输车上设置有装载容器，在所述炉体与电控器之间连接有循环水冷却机。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a pouring melting furnace, which includes a furnace body and an electric controller. A heater is arranged in the furnace body, and the electric controller controls the furnace body. One side of the electric controller A support is provided, the upper end of the support is provided with a rotating shaft, and a rotating handle is extended on one side of the rotating shaft, the front of the support is provided with a slide rail which facilitates the passage of the transport vehicle, and the transport vehicle is provided with a loading container. A circulating water cooler is connected between the furnace body and the electric controller.
进一步改进在于：所述炉体的上开口处围绕有石膏圈，并且在所述石膏圈的下端设置有放料槽，所述装载容器的器口正对于放料槽。 A further improvement is that: the upper opening of the furnace body is surrounded by a gypsum ring, and a discharge chute is provided at the lower end of the gypsum ring, and the mouth of the loading container is facing the discharge chute.
进一步改进在于：所述炉体的下端设置有推手，在所述推手上设置有隔热垫。 A further improvement is that: a push handle is provided at the lower end of the furnace body, and a heat insulation pad is provided on the push handle.
进一步改进在于：所述支架的上端设置有延伸架，在所述延伸架上架设有吸烟管，所述吸烟管的管口处设置有吸烟罩。 A further improvement is that: an extension frame is provided at the upper end of the bracket, a smoking pipe is erected on the extension frame, and a smoking hood is provided at the mouth of the smoking pipe.
进一步改进在于：所述滑轨上设置有定位夹具，运输车通过定位夹具固定在滑轨上放置移动，所述装载容器的上端两侧还设置有拉环。 A further improvement is that: the slide rail is provided with a positioning fixture, the transport vehicle is fixed on the slide rail by the positioning fixture to place and move, and the two sides of the upper end of the loading container are also provided with pull rings.
本发明的有益效果是：通过在支架上设置有转轴来安装炉体，使得炉体可以旋转的将钢液快速的倾倒到装载容器中，并且通过设置有放料槽使得高温钢液在倾倒时不易飞溅，并且通过设置有旋转把手和推手方便了工人对炉体倾倒的操作，再通过设置有吸烟管用来净化空气，吸取钢液倾倒时所产生的烟气，并且装载容器可以通过运输车转运，也可以通过吊运，转运方式多元化。本发明结构简单、钢的融化效率较高，同时成本更低，适用于中小企业。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the furnace body is installed by installing a rotating shaft on the bracket, so that the furnace body can rotate and quickly dump the molten steel into the loading container, and the high-temperature molten steel can It is not easy to splash, and it is convenient for workers to dump the furnace body by setting a rotating handle and a push handle, and then a smoking pipe is used to purify the air and absorb the smoke generated when the molten steel is dumped, and the loading container can be transported by a transport vehicle , can also be diversified by lifting and transshipment methods. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, high steel melting efficiency and lower cost, and is suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
其中：1-炉体，2-电控器，3-支架，4-转轴，5-旋转把手，6-运输车，7-滑轨，8-装载容器，9-循环水冷却机，10-石膏圈，11-放料槽，12-推手，13-延伸架，14-吸烟管，15-吸烟罩，16-定位夹具，17-拉环。 Among them: 1-furnace body, 2-electric controller, 3-bracket, 4-rotating shaft, 5-rotary handle, 6-transporter, 7-sliding rail, 8-loading container, 9-circulating water cooler, 10- Gypsum ring, 11-feeding chute, 12-push handle, 13-extension frame, 14-smoking pipe, 15-smoking hood, 16-positioning fixture, 17-pull ring.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为了加深对本发明的理解，下面将结合实施例对本发明做进一步详述，本实施例仅用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明保护范围的限定。 In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the examples, which are only used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示，本实施例提供了一种倾倒式熔化炉，包括由炉体1和电控器2，所述炉体内设置有加热器，电控器2控制着炉体1，所述电控器2的一侧设置有支架3，支架3的上端设置有转轴4，并在转轴4的一侧延伸有旋转把手5，所述支架3的前段设置有便于运输车6通行的滑轨7，所述运输车6上设置有装载容器8，在所述炉体1与电控器2之间连接有循环水冷却机9。所述炉体1的上开口处围绕有石膏圈10，并且在所述石膏圈10的下端设置有放料槽11，所述装载容器8的器口正对于放料槽11。所述炉体1的下端设置有推手12，在所述推手12上设置有隔热垫。所述支架3的上端设置有延伸架13，在所述延伸架13上架设有吸烟管14，所述吸烟管14的管口处设置有吸烟罩15。所述滑轨7上设置有定位夹具16，运输车通过定位夹具固定在滑轨上放置移动，所述装载容器8的上端两侧还设置有拉环17。 As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a dumping melting furnace, including a furnace body 1 and an electric controller 2, a heater is arranged in the furnace body, and the electric controller 2 controls the furnace body 1, and the furnace body 1 is controlled by the electric controller 2. One side of the electric controller 2 is provided with a bracket 3, the upper end of the bracket 3 is provided with a rotating shaft 4, and a rotating handle 5 is extended on one side of the rotating shaft 4, and the front section of the bracket 3 is provided with a slide rail for the passage of the transport vehicle 6 7. The transport vehicle 6 is provided with a loading container 8 , and a circulating water cooler 9 is connected between the furnace body 1 and the electric controller 2 . The upper opening of the furnace body 1 is surrounded by a gypsum ring 10 , and a discharge chute 11 is provided at the lower end of the gypsum ring 10 , and the mouth of the loading container 8 is facing the discharge trough 11 . A push handle 12 is provided at the lower end of the furnace body 1, and a heat insulation pad is provided on the push handle 12. The upper end of the support 3 is provided with an extension frame 13 , and a smoking pipe 14 is erected on the extension frame 13 , and a smoking hood 15 is provided at the mouth of the smoking pipe 14 . The slide rail 7 is provided with a positioning fixture 16, and the transport vehicle is fixed on the slide rail by the positioning fixture to place and move, and the two sides of the upper end of the loading container 8 are also provided with pull rings 17.
通过在支架3上设置有转轴4来安装炉体1，使得炉体1可以旋转的将钢液快速的倾倒到装载容器8中，并且通过设置有放料槽11使得高温钢液在倾倒时不易飞溅，并且通过设置有旋转把手5和推手12方便了工人对炉体1倾倒的操作，再通过设置有吸烟管14用来净化空气，吸取钢液倾倒时所产生的烟气，并且装载容器8可以通过运输车6转运，也可以通过吊运，转运方式多元化。本发明结构简单、钢的融化效率较高，同时成本更低，适用于中小企业。 The furnace body 1 is installed by installing a rotating shaft 4 on the bracket 3, so that the furnace body 1 can rotate and quickly dump the molten steel into the loading container 8, and the high-temperature molten steel is not easy to pour when it is provided with a discharge chute 11 Splash, and by being provided with the rotary handle 5 and the push handle 12, it is convenient for the worker to dump the furnace body 1, and then the smoke pipe 14 is provided to purify the air, absorb the smoke generated when the molten steel is poured, and load the container 8 It can be transshipped by the transport vehicle 6 or by hoisting, and the transshipment methods are diversified. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, high steel melting efficiency and lower cost, and is suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610373081.9A CN106017082A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Dumping type melting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610373081.9A CN106017082A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Dumping type melting furnace |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106017082A true CN106017082A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610373081.9A Pending CN106017082A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Dumping type melting furnace |
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| CN (1) | CN106017082A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107202494A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-26 | 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly ventilation cycle secondary metal resource melting guard system of open-type |
| CN107727419A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-02-23 | 中国标准化研究院 | Incline water detection means, method and system |
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| JPH07180971A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-07-18 | Kitashiba Denki Kk | Vacuum melting furnace |
| CN202648389U (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-01-02 | 刘亚峰 | Direct current nodular cast iron pouring electric stove |
| CN202853360U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-04-03 | 河南科技大学东海硅产业节能技术研究院 | Fused silica sintering furnace |
| CN103344111A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-10-09 | 浙江永成机械有限公司 | Improved smelter |
| CN104729292A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-24 | 盐城市广庆电器有限公司 | Intermediate frequency steel-shell smelting furnace |
| CN105135880A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-09 | 潘玲玉 | Graphite crucible furnace |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201610373081.9A patent/CN106017082A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07180971A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-07-18 | Kitashiba Denki Kk | Vacuum melting furnace |
| CN202648389U (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-01-02 | 刘亚峰 | Direct current nodular cast iron pouring electric stove |
| CN202853360U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-04-03 | 河南科技大学东海硅产业节能技术研究院 | Fused silica sintering furnace |
| CN103344111A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-10-09 | 浙江永成机械有限公司 | Improved smelter |
| CN104729292A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-24 | 盐城市广庆电器有限公司 | Intermediate frequency steel-shell smelting furnace |
| CN105135880A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-09 | 潘玲玉 | Graphite crucible furnace |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107202494A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-26 | 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly ventilation cycle secondary metal resource melting guard system of open-type |
| CN107202494B (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-06-29 | 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 | A kind of open-type environmental protection ventilation cycle secondary metal resource melting guard system |
| CN107727419A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-02-23 | 中国标准化研究院 | Incline water detection means, method and system |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |
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