The method that charging electric vehicle recovers automatically is realized by monitoring voltage
Technical field
The present invention relates to charging electric vehicle technical field, particularly relate to a kind of by monitoring voltage realization electricity
The method that electrical automobile charging recovers automatically.
Background technology
Existing electric vehicle alternating-current charging technology generally uses the control recommended in GB/T 18487.1-2015
Guidance circuit processed and control principle, usually the vehicle plug of charging connecting device is connected to vehicle friendship by user
Current charge socket, is connected to power supply unit power supply base, wagon control by the plug that supplies of charging connecting device
Device confirm Vehicular charging ready after automatically start charging, when charging complete or because other reasons can not
When meeting the condition continuing charging, controller of vehicle controls vehicle and stops charging.
When using existing charging electric vehicle method that electric automobile is carried out AC charging, if charging process is sent out
Raw Alternating Current Power Supply is abnormal, such as: power down, under-voltage etc., and controller of vehicle generally controls vehicle and stops charging
And the dormancy of lower electricity, after Alternating Current Power Supply recovers normally, if user does not take necessarily to operate, such as: again connect
Connecing charging gun, vehicle generally cannot recover charging automatically.
The most domestic there is no after patent is disclosed in abnormal electrical power supply elimination can realize electronic vapour without user operation
The method that car charging recovers automatically, to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of and realizes charging electric vehicle by monitoring voltage and automatically recover
Method.Described electric automobile uses the alternating-current charging interface meeting GB/T 18487.1-2015.Described electricity
Electrical automobile is in the dormant state by the described L end of alternating-current charging interface vehicle socket, N end, CP end
Carry out voltage monitoring, thus realize AC charging and automatically recover.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that one realizes electric automobile by monitoring voltage
The method that charging automatically recovers, it comprises the following steps:
S10, vehicle power supply during AC charging occurs abnormal, and controller of vehicle controls vehicle and stops
Only charge, and all control units controlling electric automobile are changed to resting state from duty;
Whether S20, the first voltage monitoring unit monitoring Vehicular charger input alternating supply voltage just recover
Often;If recovering normal, then perform step S50;Otherwise perform step S30;
Whether S30, the second voltage monitoring unit monitoring vehicle charging socket CP end receive by low transition extremely
High level rising edge signal;If received, then perform step S60;Otherwise perform step S40;
S40, make electric automobile keep resting state;And perform step S20;
S50, Vehicular charger are changed to duty from resting state, and send CAN data and wake up car up
Control device;
S60, controller of vehicle are changed to duty from resting state;
S70, controller of vehicle confirm that Vehicular charging is ready, and control vehicle recovery AC charging.
There is advantages that method that the present invention provides can after abnormal electrical power supply eliminates without with
Family operation bidirectional, vehicle can recover charging automatically, it is to avoid owing to AC network abnormal electrical power supply causes electronic
The problem that automobile cannot normally complete charging.The method that the present invention provides is applicable to GB/T 18487.1-2015
Defined in charge mode 1, charge mode 2 and charge mode 3.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation controlling guidance circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow process being realized the method that charging electric vehicle recovers automatically by monitoring voltage of the present invention
Figure;
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide and a kind of realized the method that charging electric vehicle recovers automatically by monitoring voltage, its
Can use in Fig. 1, meet charge mode 3 connection side recommended in GB/T 18487.1-2015
The control guidance circuit schematic diagram of formula B, it includes power supply unit, power supply interface, vehicle interface and electronic vapour
Car.On the basis of GB/T 18487.1-2015, in the electric automobile of described control guidance circuit, described
Integrated first voltage monitoring unit in the Vehicular charger of electric automobile, at the wagon control of described electric automobile
Integrated second voltage monitoring unit in device.
Described first voltage monitoring unit can be operated down at Vehicular charger;Its voltage
Input is connected with vehicle socket L end, N end, can be to the alternating supply voltage of Vehicular charger input
It is monitored.The most described first voltage monitoring unit for Vehicular charger in a dormant state under to vehicle-mounted
Charger input alternating supply voltage is monitored, and recovers by abnormal electrical power supply monitoring alternating supply voltage
Time normal, the first voltage monitoring unit output high level signal wakes up the primary processor of Vehicular charger up, makes car
Carry charger to change to duty from resting state immediately.
Described second voltage monitoring unit can be operated down at controller of vehicle;Its electricity
Pressure input is connected with vehicle socket CP end, can be monitored vehicle socket CP end level signal.I.e.
Described second voltage monitoring unit for controller of vehicle in a dormant state under to vehicle socket CP end
Level signal is monitored, when monitoring CP end level signal by low transition to high level, and the second electricity
Pressure monitoring means output high level signal wakes up the primary processor of controller of vehicle up, makes controller of vehicle stand
I.e. change to duty from resting state.
According to GB/T 18487.1-2015, for the control guidance circuit of configuration switch S2, described CP
End high level signal is 9V;For not configuring the control guidance circuit of switch S2, it is normal for being equal to switch S2
Closed state, described CP end high level signal is 6V.
Voltage monitoring is carried out, such as Fig. 2 institute by described first voltage monitoring unit, the second voltage monitoring unit
Show, the realizing, by monitoring voltage, the method that charging electric vehicle recovers automatically and comprise the following steps of the present embodiment:
S10, vehicle power supply during AC charging occurs abnormal, and controller of vehicle controls vehicle and stops
Only charge, and all control units controlling electric automobile are changed to resting state from duty;
Whether S20, the first voltage monitoring unit monitoring Vehicular charger input alternating supply voltage just recover
Often;If recovering normal, then perform step S50;Otherwise perform step S30;
Whether S30, the second voltage monitoring unit monitoring vehicle charging socket CP end receive by low transition extremely
High level rising edge signal;If received, then perform step S60;Otherwise perform step S40;
S40, make electric automobile keep resting state;And perform step S20;
S50, Vehicular charger are changed to duty from resting state, and send CAN data and wake up car up
Control device;
S60, controller of vehicle are changed to duty from resting state;
S70, controller of vehicle confirm that Vehicular charging is ready, and control vehicle recovery AC charging.
The method that the present invention provides can be without user's operation bidirectional after abnormal electrical power supply eliminates, and vehicle can be automatically
Recover charging, it is to avoid owing to AC network abnormal electrical power supply causes the electric automobile cannot to normally complete asking of charging
Topic.The method that the present invention provides is applicable to the charge mode 1 defined in GB/T 18487.1-2015, charging
Pattern 2 and charge mode 3.
The sequencing of above example only for ease of describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than it is limited
System;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art
It is understood that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or to it
Middle part technical characteristic carries out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make appropriate technical solution
Essence departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.