U-shaped air conditioning high efficiency copper pipe shaping cutting equipment integrating
Technical field
The invention belongs to copper pipe apparatus field, and in particular to U-shaped air conditioning high efficiency copper pipe shaping cutting equipment integrating.
Background technology
Stretched after the forming step of present copper pipe, including melting, melting, be drawn into strip, long strip block cutting
Into multiple size identical cylinder copper billets, after the stress extruding at one end of cylindrical copper pipe, U-shaped copper pipe is formed, an end closure,
One end open, one end of sealing is being cut away with special machine.
Said process is disadvantageous in that:It is required for special messenger to operate per procedure, automaticity is low, material cycling amount
Greatly, production cost is high, and crudy is influenceed big by human factor, and utilization rate of raw materials is not high, and the uniformity of processing is poor, special
It is not last U-shaped copper pipe extrusion forming inefficient, it is also necessary to rearrange arrangement cutting, the degree of registration placed during cutting is not
Height, easily there is the defect ware that length is excessive or length is inadequate, production efficiency is low, wastes more.
The content of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides U-shaped air conditioning high efficiency copper pipe shaping cutting equipment integrating, to solve
Existing copper pipe is low in extrusion forming process efficiency, it is impossible to which both ends directly all openings are, it is necessary to divide multiple equipment step
Into, it is necessary to rearrange copper pipe position in equipment transfer process, easily there is the problem of defect ware in cutting process.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
U-shaped air conditioning high efficiency copper pipe shaping cutting equipment integrating, including feeding base, be provided with described feeding base by
Pressure device, the oscilaltion of described press device are controlled by the hydraulic cylinder above it, and it is vertical that described press device includes pressing
Post, described pressing column are internally provided with drive shaft, and the bottom of drive shaft is provided with cutter device, described cutter device bag
Multiple blades are included, described blade is arranged on track, and described blade is driven by extruding plate, the fixed setting of described extruding plate
On the driving shaft, as drive shaft rotates together with, the side of described blade is in arc-shaped, and the bottom of described blade is provided with
Groove, described groove are used for the end for accommodating extruding plate, and described extruding plate end is in circular arc, and described press device is carried on the back
After be provided with drawing mechanism, described drawing mechanism includes adjustable blowing mouth and releases the pull bar of waste material, described pull bar
Top be provided with multiple stomatas.Realize pressing and cutting integration, and to go out knife speed fast for blade, and cutting is convenient, pull bar
The stomata of top is blown always, and the chip in cutting process is discharged, while reduces temperature, after cut, waste material and into
Product part can smoothly enter different collecting boxs, greatly reduce artificial.
Preferably, the side of described track is provided with to post.It is to prevent extruding plate from departing from the recessed of blade to post
Groove, play the effect of double insurance.
Preferably, described hydraulic cylinder is connected with sliding block, described sliding block is arranged in slide rail, the bottom of described sliding block
Portion is provided with press device, and described press device is located on workpiece table top.Hydraulic action is big, and seating velocity is fast, is adapted to weight
Multiple operation, stability are high, it is not easy to damage.
Preferably, described press device includes force-application block, pressing column, baffle plate, set below described force-application block
There is pressing column, hole is offered on described baffle plate, the diameter in described hole is more than pressing column diameter, straight less than force-application block
Footpath.During force-application block return, finished parts can smoothly be deviate from.
Preferably, described baffle plate passes through four leads, spring is provided with described lead.Force-application block to
During lower pressing baffle plate, certain cushioning effect can be started.
Preferably, being additionally provided with mounting seat on described workpiece table top, it is provided with described mounting seat telescopic
Locating piece, described locating piece are controlled by cylinder, and the section of described locating piece is in semi-annular shape.Semi-annular shape is to coordinate
The shape of copper billet from below to up, copper billet is cylindrical, therefore locating piece is designed as semi-annular shape.
Preferably, being additionally provided with locating dowel below described mounting seat, positioning hole use is offered in described mounting seat
In receiving locating dowel.The pressing column of top is pressed vertically, not offset.
Preferably, it is provided with conveyance conduit between described feeding base and work top.Copper billet is transported, makes its vertical
Rise.
Preferably, being provided with support body on described feeding base, ball-screw is provided with described support body, it is described
Slide rail is interspersed on ball-screw.Whole hydraulic cylinder and sliding block can slide on ball-screw, and right position can adjust.
Compared with prior art:Extruding and cutting integration are realized, equipment integration is realized, accurate positioning, increases
Production efficiency is added, it is not necessary to which, in other alignment cutting, percent defective substantially reduces.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the pressing column of the present invention is located at the structural representation of bottom.
Fig. 2 is that the pressing column of the present invention is located at the structural representation of the top.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram when pressing column inner blade of the present invention does not stretch out.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram when pressing column inner blade of the present invention stretches out.
Fig. 5 is top view when blade of the invention does not coordinate with extruding plate.
Fig. 6 is the top view when blade of the present invention coordinates with extruding plate.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing at Figure 1A of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing at Fig. 2 B of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the top view of the locating piece of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Equipment integrating, including feeding base 1 are cut in the shaping of U-shaped air conditioning high efficiency copper pipe, are provided with described feeding base 1
Press device 3, the oscilaltion of described press device 3 are controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 6 above it, and described press device 3 includes
Column 32 is pressed, described pressing column 32 is internally provided with drive shaft 321, and the bottom of drive shaft 321 is provided with cutter device
7, described cutter device 7 includes multiple blades 72, and described blade 72 is arranged on track 73, and described blade 72 is by extruding
Piece 71 is driven, and described extruding plate 71 is fixedly installed in drive shaft 321, as drive shaft 321 rotates together with, described blade
72 side is in arc-shaped, and the bottom of described blade 72 sets fluted, described groove to be used for the end for accommodating extruding plate 71
Portion, the described end of extruding plate 71 are in circular arc, and the described behind of press device 3 is provided with drawing mechanism, described discharging dress
The pull bar 9 of waste material is put including adjustable blowing mouth 8 and releases, the top of described pull bar 9 is provided with multiple stomatas, described
The side of track 73 is provided with to post 74, and described hydraulic cylinder 6 is connected with sliding block 5, and described sliding block 5 is arranged in slide rail, institute
The bottom for the sliding block 5 stated is provided with press device 3, and described press device 3 is located on workpiece table top, described press device 3
Including force-application block 31, pressing column 32, baffle plate 37, the described lower section of force-application block 31 is provided with pressing column 32, described baffle plate
Hole is offered on 37, the diameter in described hole is more than the pressing diameter of column 32, less than the diameter of force-application block 31, described baffle plate 37
Through four leads 331, spring 33 is provided with described lead 331, installation is additionally provided with described workpiece table top
Seat 34, telescopic locating piece 35 is provided with described mounting seat 34, described locating piece 35 is controlled by cylinder 351, described
The section of locating piece 35 be in semi-annular shape, the described lower section of mounting seat 34 is additionally provided with locating dowel 36, described mounting seat 34
On offer positioning hole be used for accommodate locating dowel 36, conveyance conduit 2 is provided between described feeding base 1 and work top,
Support body is provided with described feeding base 1, ball-screw 4 is provided with described support body, described slide rail is interspersed in ball
On leading screw 4.
In use, feeding base 1 is continued feeding first, can specifically be made by ejecting rod of cylinder step feeding
Multiple cylindrical, copper blocks are obtained in yi word pattern to lower and upper rising, by conveyance conduit 2, the copper billet of the top therein is delivered to work
On part table top.
Before the copper billet for needing to be pressed reaches specified location, the locating piece 35 in mounting seat 34 stretches out, locating piece 35
It is semicircle arcuation, positioning and stabilization, the automatic rollback of locating piece 35 when pressing is completed can be played to being pressed copper billet.
Hydraulic cylinder 6 drives sliding block 5 downward, and force-application block 31 is pressed downwardly together, and force-application block 31 is acted on baffle plate 37, and pressing is vertical
Post 32 passes through baffle plate 37, and baffle plate 37 is integrally pushed, and during baffle plate 37 declines, lead 331 plays guide effect, spring 33
Cushioning effect is played, pressing column 32 is acted on copper billet so that copper billet becomes one end open, the U-shaped copper pipe of an end closure.
Because track 73 and blade 72 are provided on chassis, chassis is arranged in pressing column 32, after pressing shaping,
45 degree of 321 rotate counterclockwise of drive shaft, extruding plate 71 is rotated into the groove of blade 72, and blade 72 is outwards slided on track 73
It is dynamic, while in order to prevent that extruding plate 71 from being skidded off, there is provided whole to post 74,321 continuous rotate counterclockwise of drive shaft, chassis
Body drives rotation so that is rotated after blade 72 is protruding, cuts the sealed end of U-shaped copper pipe, U-shaped copper pipe is cut into two
Point, the all-pass copper pipe of upper end and the waste material of lower end.
Now Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder sliding block 5 is upward, and drive shaft 321 turns clockwise 45 degree of returns, the return of blade 72, and pressing is vertical
Post 32 is upward, and during 32 upward 2 centimetres of pressing column, the all-pass copper pipe of upper end and the waste material of lower end, which depart from, to be separated, and pull bar 9 is drawn forward
Stretch, waste material pushed away forward, enters to special scrap collecting tank, due to the effect of frictional force, the all-pass copper pipe of upper end continue and
It is together up to press column 32, because the bore of copper pipe is greater than the diameter in the hole on baffle plate 37, therefore presses column 32 and retracts,
But all-pass copper pipe is but blocked by baffle plate 37, then depart from pressing column 32, the blowing mouth 8 of behind is dried, huge air-flow
So that finished product copper pipe is forward, into finished product collection box.
There is difference in the distance of scrap collecting tank and finished product collection box, pull bar 9 pushes away forward the capable wind more than blowing mouth
Power, prevent wrong blanking.
Protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and protection scope of the present invention is with claims
It is defined, any replacement being readily apparent that to those skilled in the art that this technology is made, deformation, improvement each fall within the present invention's
Protection domain.