CN105983166A - Temperature-humidity control system for adjustable anesthesia and breathing machine - Google Patents
Temperature-humidity control system for adjustable anesthesia and breathing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105983166A CN105983166A CN201510056508.8A CN201510056508A CN105983166A CN 105983166 A CN105983166 A CN 105983166A CN 201510056508 A CN201510056508 A CN 201510056508A CN 105983166 A CN105983166 A CN 105983166A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a temperature-humidity control system for an adjustable anesthesia and breathing machine. The temperature-humidity control system comprises a temperature variable box, a humidity control device is arranged on the lower portion of the left side in the temperature variable box, and a temperature control device is arranged on the upper portion of the right side in the temperature variable box; an external control board is arranged on the lower portion of the right side in the temperature variable box, a display screen is arranged on the left side of the control board, an operation panel is arranged on the right side of the control board, an air guide pipe is arranged on the upper portion in the temperature variable box, and a pipe orifice at the right end of the air guide pipe serves as an incoming pipe orifice while a pipe orifice at the left end of the same serves as an air outgoing pipe orifice. Two controllers are used to respectively adjust working state and power of a heating and cooling device and a humidifying and dehumidifying device, so that gas after being heated and cooled or humidified and dehumidified is enabled to reach preset temperature and humidity to be fed into a human body. The temperature-humidity control system is simple in structure, convenient to operate and capable of accurately controlling temperature and humidity, and complications like edema, pulmonary infection and respiratory dysfunction are reduced greatly.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to medical apparatus and instruments technical field, be specifically related to a kind of adjustable anesthesia, used for respirators
Temperature and humidity control system.
[background technology]
Current anesthetic machine, respirator are the most all without airway temperature and the function of humidity detection, though pole
Minority anesthetic machine, respirator with the function of heating and moistening, but can not accomplish temperature and humidity accurate
Control, and for patient, the temperature and humidity of the air flue that different diseases is suitable for is different, institute
With, the accurately control to airway temperature and humidity is very important.
Research shows, temperature is too high can cause airway mucus to burn, and causes pulmonary edema and airway constriction;And
Temperature is too low, temperature decline, liquid load can be caused to increase, the removing hypofunction of mucomembranous cilium and a large amount of
Liquid accumulation.Equally, airway Humidification is spent low, and mucomembranous cilium hypomotility and mucous viscosity can be caused to increase,
Mucosa weathers, necrosis, trachea blocking, metaplasia.May further result in the reduction of lung static compliance, air flue
Reactive increasing, pneumothorax incidence rate increases, and asks the untoward reaction such as prolongation, low temperature time aerobic.Air flue humidity
Too high, hot injury, high heat, the inactivation of alveolar surfactant and the reduction of compliance, air flue can be caused
Moisture condensation in the too high breathing circuit caused of humidity can increase infection probability, airway Humidification is spent high also
The thickness of interstitial lung can be increased, cause thickening of pulmonary interstitial edema and lung small artery blood vessel wall.
So, airway temperature and the monitoring of humidity and regulation are to have close connection with the recovery of breath function due
System, control the temperature and humidity of air flue well, can greatly reduce pulmonary edema, pulmonary infection, work of breathing
The generation of the complication such as energy obstacle.
[summary of the invention]
Present invention aims to defect and the deficiency of prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, design
Rationally, the adjustable anesthesia of one easy to use, temperature and humidity control system used for respirators, it have structure letter
Single, easy to operate, it is possible to facilitate accurately control temperature and humidity, reduce pulmonary edema, pulmonary infection greatly, exhale
Inhale the generation of the complication such as dysfunction.
The adjustable anesthesia of one of the present invention, temperature and humidity control system used for respirators, it includes an alternating temperature
Casing, in described alternating temperature casing, left lower arranges a humidity conditioner, right upper portion in this alternating temperature casing
One temperature control equipment is set;In described alternating temperature casing, lower right side arranges an external panel, this control
It is provided with display screen on the left of plate, on the right side of this panel, is provided with guidance panel;Described alternating temperature casing internal upper part sets
Putting an airway, this airway right-hand end mouth of pipe is the air inlet mouth of pipe, and this airway left end mouth of pipe is the mouth of pipe of giving vent to anger;
Described humidity conditioner includes that one can humidify dehumidification assembly, and this can humidify dehumidification assembly left upper portion and set
Being equipped with filler, this can humidify dehumidification assembly left lower and be provided with water level observation window;Described humidify dehumidification
Arrange one on the right side of assembly and can humidify dehumidification assembly controller, this can humidify dehumidification assembly controller by wire with
Dehumidification assembly can be humidified be connected;The described dehumidification assembly top that humidifies arranges a steam pipe, going out of this steam pipe
Steam pipe mouth interts to airway;The described dehumidification assembly controller that humidifies is turned by humidity inductive element and humidity
Changing switch composition, this humidity inductive element connects a moisture probe, and this moisture probe interts to airway;
Described temperature control equipment includes that one can heat cooling assembly, arranges one on the left of this cooling assembly of can heating
Can heat cooling assembly controller, this cooling assembly of can heating connects a heater strip assembly, this heater strip assembly
Being arranged in airway, two wires of this heater strip assembly electrically connect with cooling assembly of can heating;Described can
Cooling assembly controller of heating is made up of temperature sensitive member and temperature conversion switch, and this temperature sensitive member is even
Connecing a temperature probe, this temperature probe interts to airway.
Further, described alternating temperature casing left upper portion arranges a heat dissipation ventilation mouth.
After using said structure, present invention have the beneficial effect that the adjustable anesthesia of one of the present invention, exhale
Suction machine temperature and humidity control system, it uses two controllers to regulate heat heat sink and humidification dehumidification respectively
The duty of device and power, so that the gas after heat desuperheat and humidification dehumidification reaches predetermined
Temperature and humidity, is admitted in human body, and it has simple in construction, easy to operate, it is possible to convenient accurately control
Humiture, reduces the generation of the complication such as pulmonary edema, pulmonary infection, respiratory dysfunction greatly.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes of the application
Point, but it is not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the humidity conditioner structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the temperature control device structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1, airway;11, give vent to anger the mouth of pipe;12, the air inlet mouth of pipe;2, alternating temperature casing;3, heat dissipation ventilation mouth;
4, humidity conditioner;41, dehumidification assembly can be humidified;42, dehumidification assembly controller can be humidified;43, steam
Steam pipe;44, water level observation window;45, filler;46, moisture probe;47, humidity inductive element;5、
Display screen;6, guidance panel;7, temperature control equipment;71, can heat cooling assembly controller;72、
Can heat cooling assembly;73, heater strip assembly;74, temperature probe;75, temperature sensitive member;76、
Temperature conversion switch.
[detailed description of the invention]
The present invention, illustrative examples therein is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment
And explanation is only used for explaining the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the adjustable anesthesia of one described in this detailed description of the invention, used for respirators warm and humid
Spending control system, it includes an alternating temperature casing 2, and in described alternating temperature casing 2, left lower arranges a humidity control
Device 4 processed, in this alternating temperature casing 2, right upper portion arranges a temperature control equipment 7;In described alternating temperature casing 2
Lower right side arranges an external panel, is provided with display screen 5 on the left of this panel, on the right side of this panel
It is provided with guidance panel 6;Described alternating temperature casing 2 internal upper part arranges an airway 1, this airway 1 right-hand end
The mouth of pipe is the air inlet mouth of pipe 12, and this airway 2 left end mouth of pipe is the mouth of pipe 11 of giving vent to anger;
Described humidity conditioner 4 includes that one can humidify dehumidification assembly 41, and it is left that this can humidify dehumidification assembly 41
Upper lateral part is provided with filler 45, and this can humidify dehumidification assembly 41 left lower and be provided with water level observation window 44;
Described humidification arranges one and can humidify dehumidification assembly controller 42 on the right side of dehumidification assembly 41, this can humidify dehumidification
Assembly controller 42 is connected with humidifying dehumidification assembly 41 by wire;Described humidify on dehumidification assembly 41
Portion arranges a steam pipe 43, and the steam outlet pipe mouth of this steam pipe 43 interts to airway 1;Described humidify
Dehumidification assembly controller 42 is made up of humidity inductive element 47 and humidity permutator 48, this humidity inductive unit
Part 47 connects a moisture probe 46, and this moisture probe 46 interts to airway 1;
Described temperature control equipment 7 includes that one can heat cooling assembly 72, and this cooling assembly 72 of can heating is left
Side arrange one can heat cooling assembly controller 71, this can heat cooling assembly 72 connect a heater strip assembly
73, this heater strip assembly 73 is arranged in airway 1, two wires of this heater strip assembly 73 with can add
Temperature drop temperature assembly 72 electrically connects;Described cooling assembly controller 71 of heating is by temperature sensitive member 75 and temperature
Degree permutator 76 forms, and this temperature sensitive member 75 connects a temperature probe 74, this temperature probe 74
Intert to airway 1.
Described alternating temperature casing 2 left upper portion arranges a heat dissipation ventilation mouth 3.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: open the on and off switch of the design, the guidance panel on the right side of panel
On set the temperature and humidity of needs, gas is entered in the design, through excess temperature by the air inlet mouth of pipe of airway
The heater strip assembly being connected with cooling assembly of can heating that degree controls in device carries out alternating temperature, then through humidity control
Humidified dehumidification assembly 41 in device 4 processed gets wet, alternating temperature get wet after gas on the right side of airway
Giving vent to anger at the mouth of pipe, separately detected temperature and humidity by temperature probe and moisture probe, these data are fed back respectively
Give and can heat cooling assembly controller and dehumidification assembly controller can be humidified, the two controller regulate respectively
Temperature control equipment and the duty of humidity conditioner and power, so that the gas after alternating temperature gets wet
Body reaches predetermined temperature and humidity, is admitted in human body.
The adjustable anesthesia of one of the present invention, temperature and humidity control system used for respirators, it uses two controls
Device processed regulates respectively heats heat sink and humidifies duty and the power of dehumidifying device, so that through adding
Gas after temperature desuperheat and humidification dehumidification reaches predetermined temperature and humidity, is admitted in human body, and it has knot
Structure is simple, easy to operate, it is possible to facilitate accurately control temperature and humidity, reduce greatly pulmonary edema, pulmonary infection,
The generation of the complication such as respiratory dysfunction.
The above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all according to described in present patent application scope
The equivalence that structure, feature and principle are done changes or modifies, in the range of being all included in present patent application.
Claims (2)
1. an adjustable anesthesia, temperature and humidity control system used for respirators, it is characterised in that: it includes a change
Incubator body (2), the interior left lower of described alternating temperature casing (2) arranges a humidity conditioner (4), this change
Incubator body (2) interior right upper portion arranges a temperature control equipment (7);Right side in described alternating temperature casing (2)
Bottom arranges an external panel, is provided with display screen (5), sets on the right side of this panel on the left of this panel
It is equipped with guidance panel (6);Described alternating temperature casing (2) internal upper part arranges an airway (1), this airway
(1) the right-hand end mouth of pipe is the air inlet mouth of pipe (12), and this airway (2) the left end mouth of pipe is the mouth of pipe of giving vent to anger (11);
Described humidity conditioner (4) includes that one can humidify dehumidification assembly (41), and this can humidify dehumidification assembly (41)
Left upper portion is provided with filler (45), and this can humidify dehumidification assembly (41) left lower and be provided with water level
Observation window (44);Described dehumidification assembly (41) right side that humidifies arranges one and can humidify dehumidification assembly controller
(42), this can humidify dehumidification assembly controller (42) by wire and can humidify dehumidification assembly (41) phase
Even;Described dehumidification assembly (41) top that humidifies arranges a steam pipe (43), this steam pipe (43)
Steam outlet pipe mouth interts to airway (1);The described dehumidification assembly controller (42) that humidifies is by humidity inductive
Element (47) and humidity permutator (48) composition, this humidity inductive element (47) connects a humidity and visits
Head (46), this moisture probe (46) interts to airway (1);Described temperature control equipment (7)
Can heat cooling assembly (72) including one, this cooling assembly (72) left side of can heating arranges one and can add temperature drop
Temperature assembly controller (71), this cooling assembly (72) of can heating connects a heater strip assembly (73), should
In heater strip assembly (73) is arranged on airway (1), two wires of this heater strip assembly (73) with can
Cooling assembly (72) of heating electrically connects;Described cooling assembly controller (71) of heating is by temperature sense unit
Part (75) and temperature conversion switch (76) composition, this temperature sensitive member (75) connects a temperature probe
(74), this temperature probe (74) interts to airway (1).
The adjustable anesthesia of one the most according to claim 1, temperature and humidity control system used for respirators, its
It is characterised by: described alternating temperature casing (2) left upper portion arranges a heat dissipation ventilation mouth (3).
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CN201510056508.8A CN105983166A (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | Temperature-humidity control system for adjustable anesthesia and breathing machine |
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CN201510056508.8A CN105983166A (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | Temperature-humidity control system for adjustable anesthesia and breathing machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108992810A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-14 | 泉州魔力神工具制造有限公司 | A kind of movable type fresh air adjuster |
CN112043929A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2020-12-08 | 钟焯英 | Temperature and humidity self-adaptive adjustment anesthesia breathing equipment |
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US20050133031A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-23 | Tai-Kang Han | Adjustable auxiliary apparatus of stable air conditioning for human respiratory system |
US20100294279A1 (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-25 | William Beaumont Hospital | Hyperthermia Assisted Radiation Therapy |
WO2013057146A1 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-25 | Intersurgical Ag | System for controlling delivery of respiratory gas |
CN103100136A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-15 | 刘辉 | Full-automatic heating and humidifying system for non-invasive ventilator and non-invasive ventilator |
CN203971103U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-12-03 | 韩玉娥 | Be applicable to Respiratory Medicine nursing respiratory organ |
CN204815269U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-12-02 | 夏敏 | Anesthesia, for breathing machine atmospheric control system with adjustable |
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2015
- 2015-02-02 CN CN201510056508.8A patent/CN105983166A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20050133031A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-23 | Tai-Kang Han | Adjustable auxiliary apparatus of stable air conditioning for human respiratory system |
US20100294279A1 (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-25 | William Beaumont Hospital | Hyperthermia Assisted Radiation Therapy |
WO2013057146A1 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-25 | Intersurgical Ag | System for controlling delivery of respiratory gas |
CN103100136A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-15 | 刘辉 | Full-automatic heating and humidifying system for non-invasive ventilator and non-invasive ventilator |
CN203971103U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-12-03 | 韩玉娥 | Be applicable to Respiratory Medicine nursing respiratory organ |
CN204815269U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-12-02 | 夏敏 | Anesthesia, for breathing machine atmospheric control system with adjustable |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108992810A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-14 | 泉州魔力神工具制造有限公司 | A kind of movable type fresh air adjuster |
CN108992810B (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2023-06-13 | 泉州魔力神工具制造有限公司 | Movable fresh air conditioner |
CN112043929A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2020-12-08 | 钟焯英 | Temperature and humidity self-adaptive adjustment anesthesia breathing equipment |
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