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CN105971817B - The smaller wing and the Wind turbines with this winglet before Wind turbines kuppe - Google Patents

The smaller wing and the Wind turbines with this winglet before Wind turbines kuppe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105971817B
CN105971817B CN201610391040.2A CN201610391040A CN105971817B CN 105971817 B CN105971817 B CN 105971817B CN 201610391040 A CN201610391040 A CN 201610391040A CN 105971817 B CN105971817 B CN 105971817B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
winglet
kuppe
blade
wind turbines
wind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610391040.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105971817A (en
Inventor
张羽
刘峰
鲁志平
冯克瑞
商艺馨
张磊
辛未
马泳吏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING KANGHAO ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO LTD
Original Assignee
BEIJING KANGHAO ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING KANGHAO ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO LTD filed Critical BEIJING KANGHAO ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO LTD
Priority to CN201610391040.2A priority Critical patent/CN105971817B/en
Publication of CN105971817A publication Critical patent/CN105971817A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105971817B publication Critical patent/CN105971817B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/0608Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/065Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The smaller wing and the Wind turbines with this winglet before Wind turbines kuppe of the present invention, wherein, the smaller wing includes the winglet kuppe of multiple winglets and fixed winglet before Wind turbines kuppe, the front end of winglet kuppe is cambered surface, winglet kuppe rear end has the connecting portion being connected with the blade kuppe of wind power generation unit blade position, and multiple winglets are uniformly distributed before and after winglet kuppe to central axis.A kind of Wind turbines with the smaller wing before kuppe, the position in front of blade is located on kuppe and is evenly arranged with multiple winglets, winglet can together rotate with blade and can will be blown to the air flow guiding of winglet to the leading edge for the wind power generation unit blade for being located at winglet rear.Pass through the setting of winglet so that winglet can overcome the disadvantages that column part of the blade of Wind turbines positioned at blade root position can not be produced by wind-force and rotate or the poor defect of rotational efficienty, and then improve the generating efficiency of Wind turbines.

Description

The smaller wing and the Wind turbines with this winglet before Wind turbines kuppe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of winglet and the Wind turbines with this winglet, before especially a kind of Wind turbines kuppe slightly Winglet and the Wind turbines with this winglet, belong to wind power generation device field.
Background technology
The blade of Wind turbines, in order to meet the steadiness of intensity requirement and connection, blade is to justify close to the position of blade root Cylindricality, this part can not produce rotation by wind-force or rotation efficiency is relatively low, causes the generating efficiency of whole unit to be affected.
In view of this it is special to propose the present invention.
The content of the invention
Before the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of Wind turbines kuppe The smaller wing and the Wind turbines with this winglet, it is possible to increase the generating efficiency of Wind turbines.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is using the basic conception of technical scheme:
The smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe, includes the winglet kuppe of multiple winglets and fixed winglet, winglet kuppe Front end be cambered surface, winglet kuppe rear end has the connecting portion that is connected with the blade kuppe of wind power generation unit blade position, many Individual winglet is uniformly distributed before and after winglet kuppe to central axis.
Further, the blade number of Wind turbines of the number of winglet with that need to coordinate is identical.
Further, wind can be guided to the leading edge of the blade of Wind turbines by winglet.
Further, it is provided with winglet kuppe inner chamber and mutually interconnects the axial fan hub of winglet kuppe and Wind turbines The connecting bracket connect.
A kind of Wind turbines with the smaller wing before kuppe, the position in front of blade is located on kuppe and is uniformly arranged There are multiple winglets, winglet can together rotate with blade and the air flow guiding for being blown to winglet can be extremely located to the wind turbine at winglet rear The leading edge of group blade.
Further, the winglet kuppe accompanying by winglet and the blade kuppe of wind power generation unit blade position cooperate Constitute the complete kuppe of an outer surface smoother.
Further, the quantity of winglet and the quantity of blade are identical, and any winglet is located between two adjacent blades.
Further, winglet kuppe is crown, and generally trapezoidal, upper bottom is arranged on winglet for circular connecting bracket In the crown space of kuppe, the axial fan hub of the upper bottom of connecting bracket respectively with winglet kuppe and Wind turbines is mutually interconnected Connect.
Further, winglet kuppe be identical multi-section distribution it is charge-coupled be shaped as one it is crown, each several part adjacent is set In-flanges is equipped with, in-flanges is provided with bolt hole, connects many parts of winglet kuppe respectively by bolt.
Further, the length of winglet is more than the length of the blade root cylindrical portion of wind power generation unit blade.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art.
The smaller wing and the Wind turbines with this winglet before Wind turbines kuppe of the present invention, wherein, Wind turbines water conservancy diversion The smaller wing includes the winglet kuppe of multiple winglets and fixed winglet before cover, and the front end of winglet kuppe is cambered surface, winglet water conservancy diversion Cover rear end has the connecting portion being connected with the blade kuppe of wind power generation unit blade position, and multiple winglets are before winglet kuppe Backward central axis is uniformly distributed.A kind of Wind turbines with the smaller wing before kuppe, are located in front of blade on kuppe Position be evenly arranged with multiple winglets, winglet can together be rotated with blade and will can be blown to winglet air flow guiding it is small to being located at The leading edge of the wind power generation unit blade at wing rear.Pass through the setting of winglet so that winglet can overcome the disadvantages that the blade of Wind turbines is located at leaf The column part of root position can not be produced by wind-force and rotated or the poor defect of rotational efficienty, and then improve Wind turbines Generating efficiency.
The embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic elevation view with the Wind turbines of the smaller wing before kuppe in the present invention.
Fig. 2 be the present invention it is a kind of have kuppe before the smaller wing Wind turbines schematic side view.
Fig. 3 is a kind of partial schematic diagram with the Wind turbines of the smaller wing before kuppe in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of the smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of connecting bracket.
1st, winglet 2, winglet kuppe 3, connecting bracket 4, u tie 5, in-flanges 6, gap 7, hole 8, impeller of blower Hub 9, blade 10, kuppe.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
As Figure 4-8, the smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe of the present invention, it is characterised in that:Including multiple winglets and admittedly Determine the winglet kuppe of winglet, the front end of winglet kuppe is cambered surface, and winglet kuppe rear end has and wind power generation unit blade position The connecting portion for the blade kuppe connection put, multiple winglets are uniformly distributed before and after winglet kuppe to central axis.
The blade number of Wind turbines of the number of winglet with that need to coordinate is identical.As shown in figure 1, so, any winglet position Between two adjacent blades.Wind can be guided to the leading edge of the blade of Wind turbines by winglet.
As shown in figure 3, in order to be able to make the smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe be fixed on Wind turbines, in winglet kuppe It is provided with the connecting bracket of the axial fan hub interconnection of winglet kuppe and Wind turbines in chamber.
The smaller wing includes the winglet kuppe of multiple winglets and fixed winglet, small flyer lead before Wind turbines kuppe of the present invention The front end of stream cover is cambered surface, and winglet kuppe rear end has the connection being connected with the blade kuppe of wind power generation unit blade position Portion, multiple winglets are uniformly distributed before and after winglet kuppe to central axis.The smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe is installed After on the axial fan hub of Wind turbines, winglet can together rotate with blade and can be small to being located at by the air flow guiding for being blown to winglet The leading edge of the wind power generation unit blade at wing rear.Pass through the setting of winglet so that winglet can overcome the disadvantages that the blade of Wind turbines is located at leaf The column part of root position can not be produced by wind-force and rotated or the poor defect of rotational efficienty, and then improve Wind turbines Generating efficiency.
Embodiment two
A kind of Wind turbines with the smaller wing before kuppe of the present invention, the position being located on kuppe in front of blade is equal Even to be provided with multiple winglets, winglet can together rotate with blade and can will be blown to the air flow guiding of winglet to positioned at winglet rear The leading edge of wind power generation unit blade.
The length of winglet is more than the length of the blade root cylindrical portion of wind power generation unit blade.
The quantity of winglet is identical with the quantity of blade, and any winglet is located between two adjacent blades.
The blade kuppe of winglet kuppe and wind power generation unit blade position accompanying by winglet, which cooperates, constitutes one The complete kuppe of outer surface smoother.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1,2,4-7, winglet kuppe, which is that the distribution of identical multi-section is charge-coupled, is shaped as crown a, each several part Adjacent is provided with in-flanges, and in-flanges is provided with bolt hole, is connected many parts of winglet kuppe respectively by bolt.
Winglet kuppe is crown, and connecting bracket is provided with crown intracavitary, and generally trapezoidal, upper bottom is circular connection The upper bottom of support is connected with each other with the axial fan hub of winglet kuppe and Wind turbines respectively.
In order to be able to make connecting bracket be connected more firm with the axial fan hub of winglet kuppe and Wind turbines, connecting bracket Upper bottom is provided between annulus, the annulus of upper bottom to be connected by dowel.The upper bottom annulus of connecting bracket and winglet water conservancy diversion The inwall contact of cover, and the upper bottom annulus of connecting bracket is fixed on to by multiple u ties the inwall of winglet kuppe.Due to small Wing kuppe be the distribution of identical multi-section it is charge-coupled be shaped as one it is crown, each several part adjacent is provided with in-flanges, therefore in varus Upper bottom annulus of the side provided with gap 6 for connecting bracket is passed through.
Multiple through holes are uniformly provided with along its circumference on the bottom annulus of connecting bracket, through hole and wind-powered electricity generation are passed through by screw Connecting bracket is fixed on the axial fan hub of Wind turbines by the axial fan hub connection of unit, and then will be smaller before whole kuppe The wing is fixed on the axial fan hub of Wind turbines.
Multiple through holes are uniformly provided with along its circumference on the bottom annulus of connecting bracket, connecting bracket can be rotated and selected Suitable through hole mounting screw is connected with the axial fan hub with Wind turbines, so that each winglet can be fixed on two adjacent leaves Correct position between piece, the air flow guiding of winglet can will be blown to after winglet by meeting the relative position of winglet and blade The requirement of the leading edge of the wind power generation unit blade of side.
A kind of Wind turbines with the smaller wing before kuppe of the present invention, the position being located on kuppe in front of blade is equal Even to be provided with multiple winglets, winglet can together rotate with blade and can will be blown to the air flow guiding of winglet to positioned at winglet rear The leading edge of wind power generation unit blade.Pass through the setting of winglet so that winglet can overcome the disadvantages that the blade of Wind turbines is located at blade root position Column part can not be produced by wind-force and rotated or the poor defect of rotational efficienty, and then improve the generating effect of Wind turbines Rate.
Embodiment in above-described embodiment can be further combined or replace, and embodiment is only to the present invention's Preferred embodiment is described, and not the spirit and scope of the present invention are defined, and is not departing from design philosophy of the present invention Under the premise of, the various changes and modifications that professional and technical personnel in the art make to technical scheme belong to this hair Bright protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. the smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe, it is characterised in that:Winglet kuppe including multiple winglets and fixed winglet,
The front end of winglet kuppe is cambered surface, and there is the blade kuppe with wind power generation unit blade position to connect for winglet kuppe rear end The connecting portion connect, the edge of winglet kuppe rear end is located at the inner side of the blade root cylindrical portion of wind power generation unit blade;It is multiple small Pterygoid process and is uniformly distributed for the neighboring of winglet kuppe before and after winglet kuppe to central axis;The number of winglet Amount is identical with the quantity of blade, and any winglet is located between two adjacent blades, and can together be rotated with blade.
2. the smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The number of winglet coordinates with needing Wind turbines blade number it is identical.
3. the smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wind can be guided to wind by winglet The leading edge of the blade of group of motors.
4. the smaller wing before Wind turbines kuppe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Winglet kuppe is set in inner chamber It is equipped with the connecting bracket of the axial fan hub interconnection of winglet kuppe and Wind turbines.
5. a kind of Wind turbines with the smaller wing before kuppe, it is characterised in that:It is located at the position in front of blade on kuppe Put and be evenly arranged with multiple winglets, the edge of winglet kuppe rear end is located at the interior of the blade root cylindrical portion of wind power generation unit blade Side;Multiple processus alae parvaes are for the neighboring of winglet kuppe, and the quantity of winglet is identical with the quantity of blade, and any winglet position Between two adjacent blades, winglet can together rotate with blade and can will be blown to the air flow guiding of winglet to positioned at winglet rear Wind power generation unit blade leading edge.
6. a kind of Wind turbines with the smaller wing before kuppe according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Appended by winglet The blade kuppe of the winglet kuppe and wind power generation unit blade position, which cooperates, constitutes the complete of outer surface smoother Kuppe.
7. a kind of Wind turbines with the smaller wing before kuppe according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Winglet water conservancy diversion Cover to be crown, generally trapezoidal, upper bottom is arranged in the crown space of winglet kuppe for circular connecting bracket, connecting bracket Upper bottom be connected with each other respectively with the axial fan hubs of winglet kuppe and Wind turbines.
8. a kind of Wind turbines with the smaller wing before kuppe according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Winglet water conservancy diversion Cover for the distribution of identical multi-section it is charge-coupled be shaped as one it is crown, each several part adjacent is provided with in-flanges, and in-flanges is provided with spiral shell Keyhole, is connected many parts of winglet kuppe by bolt respectively.
9. a kind of Wind turbines with the smaller wing before kuppe according to claim any one of 5-8, it is characterised in that: The length of winglet is more than the length of the blade root cylindrical portion of wind power generation unit blade.
CN201610391040.2A 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 The smaller wing and the Wind turbines with this winglet before Wind turbines kuppe Expired - Fee Related CN105971817B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610391040.2A CN105971817B (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 The smaller wing and the Wind turbines with this winglet before Wind turbines kuppe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610391040.2A CN105971817B (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 The smaller wing and the Wind turbines with this winglet before Wind turbines kuppe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105971817A CN105971817A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105971817B true CN105971817B (en) 2017-09-19

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87214619U (en) * 1987-10-28 1988-10-26 金丹 Lift-resistance force wind-motor
US8011886B2 (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-09-06 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for increasing lift on wind turbine blade
US9151270B2 (en) * 2012-04-03 2015-10-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Flatback slat for wind turbine
CN103939279A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 哈尔滨工业大学 Double-duct horizontal shaft breeze wind turbine
CN205036501U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-02-17 大唐巴彦淖尔风力发电有限责任公司 Flow guide device of fan

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Yu

Inventor after: Liu Feng

Inventor after: Lu Zhiping

Inventor after: Feng Kerui

Inventor after: Shang Yixin

Inventor after: Zhang Lei

Inventor after: Xin Wei

Inventor after: Ma Yongli

Inventor before: Zhang Yu

Inventor before: Liu Feng

Inventor before: Lu Zhiping

Inventor before: Feng Kerui

Inventor before: Zhang Lei

Inventor before: Ma Yongli

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170919

Termination date: 20190603

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee