CN105948495A - Low-temperature corrosion-resistant glaze material used for enamel pipe - Google Patents
Low-temperature corrosion-resistant glaze material used for enamel pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN105948495A CN105948495A CN201610274017.5A CN201610274017A CN105948495A CN 105948495 A CN105948495 A CN 105948495A CN 201610274017 A CN201610274017 A CN 201610274017A CN 105948495 A CN105948495 A CN 105948495A
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- enamel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
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Abstract
The invention relates to an enamel glaze material, specifically to a low-temperature corrosion-resistant glaze material used for an enamel pipe. The glaze material is composed of the following compounds in percentages by mass: SiO2, Li2O, Na2O, B2O3, CaO, MgO, Al2O3, TiO2, ZnO, Cr2O3, SrO, BaO, Co3O4, MoO3, Fe2O3, NiO, P2O5, CuO, Nb2O5, Nd2O3, Y2O3, K2O, MnO2, ZrO2, SO3 and HfO2. The glaze material provided by the invention has extremely strong corrosion resistance, low enamel glaze melting point, high enamel surface gloss and smoothness, high enamel elasticity and thermal stability, and good close integration of an enamel layer and a green body. The glaze material provided by the invention reduces energy consumption of enamel production, saves cost, improves corrosion resistance of the glaze material, and has excellent economy and corrosion resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to frit for porcelain enamel, especially a kind of low temperature corrosion resistant enamel pipe glaze.
Background technology
Enamel is mainly by the meltable industrial chemicals such as the fire-resistant refractory such as Anhydrite, quartz and Borax, sodium nitrate, soda and other spies
Property raw material, mixes according to a certain percentage, and after quiet high-temperature fusion, quick refrigeration granulates or the glass of boron-alkali-silicate system of lamellar
Glass state material.By frit for porcelain enamel through certain technique application of slip on metal base, close and firm after certain high temperature burns till
In conjunction with, thus play protection and the effect of decoration metal base.The enamel being applicable to enamel pipe at present also has the biggest in terms of corrosion resistant
Room for promotion, reduce that energy consumption is cost-effective can also rise a big step simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is generally directed to the shortcoming that the enamel anti-corrosive properties of existing enamel pipe are not enough, invent a kind of low temperature corrosion resistant enamel pipe glaze
Material, this glaze corrosion resistance is strong, reduces energy consumption low temperature and founds, and i.e. has reduction energy consumption low temperature concurrently and founds and excellent rotproofness.
The present invention above-mentioned technical problem is that and be carried out by the following technical programs, a kind of low temperature corrosion resistant enamel pipe glaze,
It is characterized in that, be made up of the compound of following mass percent:
SiO2: 48~55%, Li2O:12~15%, Na2O:10~14%, B2O3: 3.5~6.0%,
CaO:2.0~2.5%, MgO:0.5~0.55%, Al2O3: 1.5~1.55%, TiO2: 2.5~3.0%,
ZnO:0.3~0.4%, Cr2O3: 0.05~0.1%, SrO:0.3~0.35%, BaO:2.0~2.5%,
Co3O4: 1.6~2.0%, MoO3: 0.4~0.5%, Fe2O3: 0.4~0.5%, NiO:1.0~1.5%,
P2O5: 0.1~0.15%, CuO:0.6~0.65%, Nb2O5: 0.01~0.02%,
Nd2O3: 0.05~0.08%, Y2O3: 0.02~0.03%, K2O:4~6%, MnO2: 0.7~1.0%,
ZrO2: 1.0~2.5%, SO3: 0.06~0.08%, HfO2: 0.08~0.1%.
As preferably, described SiO2: 50~52.5%, Li2O:12.5~14.94%, Na2O:10.5~11.62%,
B2O3: 3.52~3.83%, CaO:2.0~2.3%, MgO:0.5~0.55%, Al2O3: 1.5~1.53%,
TiO2: 2.5~2.6%, ZnO:0.3~0.34%, Cr2O3: 0.05~0.06%, SrO:0.3~0.32%,
BaO:2.0~2.3%, Co3O4: 1.62~1.8%, MoO3: 0.4~0.45%, Fe2O3: 0.4~0.45%,
NiO:1.0~1.1%, P2O5: 0.1~0.13%, CuO:0.6~0.64%, Nb2O5: 0.01~0.02%,
Nd2O3: 0.06~0.08%, Y2O3: 0.02~0.03%, K2O:4.0~4.5%, MnO2: 0.75~0.82%,
ZrO2: 1.23~1.26%, SO3: 0.06~0.07%, HfO2: 0.08~0.09%.
As preferably, described SiO2: 50%, Li2O:14.94%, Na2O:11.39%, B2O3: 3.74%,
CaO:2.24%, MgO:0.5%, Al2O3: 1.5%, TiO2: 2.5%, ZnO:0.3%,
Cr2O3: 0.05%, SrO:0.3%, BaO:2.0%, Co3O4: 1.8%, MoO3: 0.4%,
Fe2O3: 0.4%, NiO:1.0%, P2O5: 0.12%, CuO:0.6%, Nb2O5: 0.01%,
Nd2O3: 0.07%, Y2O3: 0.02%, K2O:4.0%, MnO2: 0.75%, ZrO2: 1.23%,
SO3: 0.06%, HfO2: 0.08%.
As preferably, described SiO2: 51.50%, Li2O:12.65%, Na2O:11.62%, B2O3: 3.52%,
CaO:2.30%, MgO:0.52%, Al2O3: 1.53%, TiO2: 2.55%, ZnO:0.34%,
Cr2O3: 0.06%, SrO:0.32%, BaO:2.15%, Co3O4: 1.68%, MoO3: 0.42%,
Fe2O3: 0.45%, NiO:1.1%, P2O5: 0.13%, CuO:0.62%, Nb2O5: 0.015%,
Nd2O3: 0.06%, Y2O3: 0.025%, K2O:4.2%, MnO2: 0.82%, ZrO2: 1.26%,
SO3: 0.07%, HfO2: 0.09%.
As preferably, described SiO2: 52.5%, Li2O:12.5%, Na2O:10.5%, B2O3: 3.83%,
CaO:2.0%, MgO:0.55%, Al2O3: 1.52%, TiO2: 2.6%, ZnO:0.32%,
Cr2O3: 0.055%, SrO:0.31%, BaO:2.3%, Co3O4: 1.62%, MoO3: 0.45%,
Fe2O3: 0.42%, NiO:1.0%, P2O5: 0.1%, CuO:0.64%, Nb2O5: 0.02%,
Nd2O3: 0.08%, Y2O3: 0.03%, K2O:4.5%, MnO2: 0.76%, ZrO2: 1.25%,
SO3: 0.065%, HfO2: 0.08%.
SiO in the glaze that the present invention provides2Being to strengthen the acid proof main factor of enamel, its introduction volume in formula is the highest,
The acid resistance of enamel is the best.But due to SiO2Being a kind of refractory raw material, its introduction volume too much can make the fusing point of enamel raise, burn till
Temperature improves, it is therefore necessary to control SiO2Consumption, to reach double-direction control.
B in the glaze that the present invention provides2O3Advantageously reduce enamel fusing point, improve porcelain facing glossiness, sophistication and enamel
Elasticity, increases adherence strength, and not affects acid resistance.
Alkaline earth oxide in the glaze that the present invention provides, such as CaO, MgO, SrO etc., advantageously forms some low
Eutectic, reduces enamel fusing point and firing temperature and does not affect the acid resistance of enamel.
Li in the glaze that the present invention provides2O substitutes the Na of part in conventional formulation2O and K2O, is conducive to improving enamel
Acid resistance, reduces the fusing point of enamel, increases the surface gloss of enamel and sophistication, increase that enamel is elastic and heat stability and
Improve impact strength etc..
NiO, Co in the glaze that the present invention provides3O4And MnO2Deng for adhesive agent, improve the tight of enamel coating and metal base
Close associativity.
Nb in the glaze that the present invention provides2O5、Nd2O3、HfO2The corrosion resistance of glaze can be effectively improved.
In sum, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
The enamel that the glaze that the present invention provides is founded, compared with existing enamel, corrosion resistance is extremely strong, and enamel fusing point is low, porcelain
Face glossiness and sophistication are higher, and enamel more elasticity and heat stability, impact strength is improved;Meanwhile, enamel coating and metal
The close adhesion of idiosome is more preferable;In a word, the glaze of the present invention reduces and produces the energy consumption of enamel, cost-effective and improve
The corrosion resistant performance of glaze, has the corrosion resistant performance that economy is good and excellent concurrently.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme is described further, unless otherwise indicated, all percentage compositions
It is by weight.
Embodiment 1: a kind of low temperature corrosion resistant enamel pipe glaze, is made up of following mass percent compound:
SiO2: 50%, Li2O:14.94%, Na2O:11.39%, B2O3: 3.74%, CaO:2.24%,
MgO:0.5%, Al2O3: 1.5%, TiO2: 2.5%, ZnO:0.3%, Cr2O3: 0.05%,
SrO:0.3%, BaO:2.0%, Co3O4: 1.8%, MoO3: 0.4%, Fe2O3: 0.4%,
NiO:1.0%, P2O5: 0.12%, CuO:0.6%, Nb2O5: 0.01%, Nd2O3: 0.07%,
Y2O3: 0.02%, K2O:4.0%, MnO2: 0.75%, ZrO2: 1.23%, SO3: 0.06%,
HfO2: 0.08%.
Embodiment 2: a kind of low temperature corrosion resistant enamel pipe glaze, is made up of following mass percent compound:
SiO2: 51.5%, Li2O:12.65%, Na2O:11.62%, B2O3: 3.52%, CaO:2.3%,
MgO:0.52%, Al2O3: 1.53%, TiO2: 2.55%, ZnO:0.34%, Cr2O3: 0.06%,
SrO:0.32%, BaO:2.15%, Co3O4: 1.68%, MoO3: 0.42%, Fe2O3: 0.45%,
NiO:1.1%, P2O5: 0.13%, CuO:0.62%, Nb2O5: 0.015%, Nd2O3: 0.06%,
Y2O3: 0.025%, K2O:4.2%, MnO2: 0.82%, ZrO2: 1.26%, SO3: 0.07%,
HfO2: 0.09%.
Embodiment 3: a kind of low temperature corrosion resistant enamel pipe glaze, is made up of following mass percent compound:
SiO2: 52.5%, Li2O:12.5%, Na2O:10.5%, B2O3: 3.83%, CaO:2.0%,
MgO:0.55%, Al2O3: 1.52%, TiO2: 2.60%, ZnO:0.32%, Cr2O3: 0.055%,
SrO:0.31%, BaO:2.3%, Co3O4: 1.62%, MoO3: 0.45%, Fe2O3: 0.42%,
NiO:1.0%, P2O5: 0.10%, CuO:0.64%, Nb2O5: 0.02%, Nd2O3: 0.08%,
Y2O3: 0.03%, K2O:4.5%, MnO2: 0.76%, ZrO2: 1.25%, SO3: 0.065%,
HfO2: 0.08%.
Corrosion resistant performance is weighed, and can be measured by the experiment of acidproof, alkaline-resisting and resistance to salt spray resistance.
Acid proof test: sample solution must be maintained at a temperature of 26 ± 1 DEG C, and the citric acid solution of several 10% is dripped to sample cleanup
Forming little pond on the surface crossed, by sight glass cover cap on pond, sight glass cover after 15 minutes, rinsing surface has molten
The place of liquid, blots sample surfaces with the cloth of cleaning, must carry out detecting acidproof grade in two hours at test.
Alkaline-resisting test: clean sample with the ethanol solution of 95% tested, then overlap puts the filter paper of 3 3cm × 3cm,
It is 10% sodium carbonate liquor by dropper concentration of dripping, makes filter paper moistening, place 15 minutes at normal temperatures, take off filter paper clear water and rush
Wash, with dry cloth wiping, observe with or without loss of gloss phenomenon.
Salt water resistance is tested: sample is immersed concentration be 5% (mass fraction), temperature be in the sodium chloride solution of 33 DEG C~35 DEG C 48
Take out after hour, rinse well with flowing water, be vertically placed on indoor 2 hours, observe porcelain facing with or without rust staining.It is qualified without rust staining.
Measurement result is as follows:
Specific embodiment described in literary composition is only to present invention spirit explanation for example.The technology of the technical field of the invention
Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute by personnel, but can't
Deviate the spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a low temperature corrosion resistant enamel pipe glaze, it is characterised in that be made up of the compound of following mass percent:
SiO2: 48~55%, Li2O:12~15%, Na2O:10~14%, B2O3: 3.5~6.0%,
CaO:2.0~2.5%, MgO:0.5~0.55%, Al2O3: 1.5~1.55%, TiO2: 2.5~3.0%,
ZnO:0.3~0.4%, Cr2O3: 0.05~0.1%, SrO:0.3~0.35%, BaO:2.0~2.5%,
Co3O4: 1.6~2.0%, MoO3: 0.4~0.5%, Fe2O3: 0.4~0.5%, NiO:1.0~1.5%,
P2O5: 0.1~0.15%, CuO:0.6~0.65%, Nb2O5: 0.01~0.02%,
Nd2O3: 0.05~0.08%, Y2O3: 0.02~0.03%, K2O:4~6%, MnO2: 0.7~1.0%,
ZrO2: 1.0~2.5%, SO3: 0.06~0.08%, HfO2: 0.08~0.1%.
Low temperature corrosion resistant enamel pipe glaze the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
SiO2: 50~52.5%, Li2O:12.5~14.94%, Na2O:10.5~11.62%,
B2O3: 3.52~3.83%, CaO:2.0~2.3%, MgO:0.5~0.55%, Al2O3: 1.5~1.53%,
TiO2: 2.5~2.6%, ZnO:0.3~0.34%, Cr2O3: 0.05~0.06%, SrO:0.3~0.32%,
BaO:2.0~2.3%, Co3O4: 1.62~1.8%, MoO3: 0.4~0.45%, Fe2O3: 0.4~0.45%,
NiO:1.0~1.1%, P2O5: 0.1~0.13%, CuO:0.6~0.64%, Nb2O5: 0.01~0.02%,
Nd2O3: 0.06~0.08%, Y2O3: 0.02~0.03%, K2O:4.0~4.5%, MnO2: 0.75~0.82%,
ZrO2: 1.23~1.26%, SO3: 0.06~0.07%, HfO2: 0.08~0.09%.
Low temperature corrosion resistant enamel pipe glaze the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described
SiO2: 50%, Li2O:14.94%, Na2O:11.39%, B2O3: 3.74%, CaO:2.24%,
MgO:0.5%, Al2O3: 1.5%, TiO2: 2.5%, ZnO:0.3%, Cr2O3: 0.05%,
SrO:0.3%, BaO:2.0%, Co3O4: 1.8%, MoO3: 0.4%, Fe2O3: 0.4%,
NiO:1.0%, P2O5: 0.12%, CuO:0.6%, Nb2O5: 0.01%, Nd2O3: 0.07%,
Y2O3: 0.02%, K2O:4.0%, MnO2: 0.75%, ZrO2: 1.23%, SO3: 0.06%,
HfO2: 0.08%.
Low temperature corrosion resistant enamel pipe glaze the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described
SiO2: 51.50%, Li2O:12.65%, Na2O:11.62%, B2O3: 3.52%, CaO:2.30%,
MgO:0.52%, Al2O3: 1.53%, TiO2: 2.55%, ZnO:0.34%, Cr2O3: 0.06%,
SrO:0.32%, BaO:2.15%, Co3O4: 1.68%, MoO3: 0.42%, Fe2O3: 0.45%,
NiO:1.1%, P2O5: 0.13%, CuO:0.62%, Nb2O5: 0.015%, Nd2O3: 0.06%,
Y2O3: 0.025%, K2O:4.2%, MnO2: 0.82%, ZrO2: 1.26%, SO3: 0.07%,
HfO2: 0.09%.
Low temperature corrosion resistant enamel pipe glaze the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described
SiO2: 52.5%, Li2O:12.5%, Na2O:10.5%, B2O3: 3.83%, CaO:2.0%,
MgO:0.55%, Al2O3: 1.52%, TiO2: 2.6%, ZnO:0.32%, Cr2O3: 0.055%,
SrO:0.31%, BaO:2.3%, Co3O4: 1.62%, MoO3: 0.45%, Fe2O3: 0.42%,
NiO:1.0%, P2O5: 0.1%, CuO:0.64%, Nb2O5: 0.02%, Nd2O3: 0.08%,
Y2O3: 0.03%, K2O:4.5%, MnO2: 0.76%, ZrO2: 1.25%, SO3: 0.065%,
HfO2: 0.08%.
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Cited By (8)
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CN106977105A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-25 | 界首市伟盛古窑彩陶制作发展有限公司 | A kind of heat resistant environmental-friendly glaze for tableware |
CN107021633A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-08 | 界首市伟盛古窑彩陶制作发展有限公司 | A kind of high-temperature environmental-protection colored glaze |
CN107628751A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | A kind of apple green crystalline glaze material and the method for firing apple green crystalline glaze |
CN110248905A (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2019-09-17 | Lg电子株式会社 | Glass composition and cooking equipment |
CN111423119A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-07-17 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of high temperature resistant glaze |
CN116639967A (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-08-25 | 电子科技大学长三角研究院(湖州) | A low-dielectric and low-loss composite LTCC material, preparation method and application |
CN118420227A (en) * | 2024-05-28 | 2024-08-02 | 中国美术学院 | Sauced grass and wood ash glaze and preparation method thereof |
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CN103787580A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-05-14 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Enameled inner container for water heater and enameling glaze powder |
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US11091387B2 (en) | 2017-02-02 | 2021-08-17 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Glass composition and cooking appliance |
CN106977105A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-25 | 界首市伟盛古窑彩陶制作发展有限公司 | A kind of heat resistant environmental-friendly glaze for tableware |
CN107021633A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-08 | 界首市伟盛古窑彩陶制作发展有限公司 | A kind of high-temperature environmental-protection colored glaze |
CN107628751A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | A kind of apple green crystalline glaze material and the method for firing apple green crystalline glaze |
CN111423119A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-07-17 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of high temperature resistant glaze |
CN116639967A (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-08-25 | 电子科技大学长三角研究院(湖州) | A low-dielectric and low-loss composite LTCC material, preparation method and application |
CN118420227A (en) * | 2024-05-28 | 2024-08-02 | 中国美术学院 | Sauced grass and wood ash glaze and preparation method thereof |
CN118420227B (en) * | 2024-05-28 | 2025-04-04 | 中国美术学院 | A kind of brown plant ash glaze and preparation method thereof |
CN118598518A (en) * | 2024-08-08 | 2024-09-06 | 山东派亚重工科技有限公司 | High-strength, corrosion-resistant glass-lined materials for chemical reactors |
CN118598518B (en) * | 2024-08-08 | 2025-03-18 | 山东派亚重工科技有限公司 | High-strength, corrosion-resistant glass-lined materials for chemical reactors |
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Application publication date: 20160921 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |