CN105942033A - Prochilodus scrofa mixed feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Prochilodus scrofa mixed feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105942033A CN105942033A CN201610369855.0A CN201610369855A CN105942033A CN 105942033 A CN105942033 A CN 105942033A CN 201610369855 A CN201610369855 A CN 201610369855A CN 105942033 A CN105942033 A CN 105942033A
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- prochilodus
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- acrofa
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
Landscapes
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to prochilodus scrofa mixed feed, and further relates to a preparation method of the prochilodus scrofa mixed feed. The prochilodus scrofa mixed feed provided by the invention is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 21 to 29 parts of fish meal, 5 to 15 parts of vegetable cake, 4 to 15 parts of sweet potato flour, 5 to 14 parts of fructus quisqualis, 6 to 17 parts of pumpkin seed, 3 to 11 parts of Chinese torreya seed, 5 to 16 parts of semen raphani, 5 to 14 parts of fructus lycii, 3 to 10 parts of ferula asafoetida, 4 to 15 parts of sweet potato leaves, 3 to 15 parts of elm seeds, 3 to 10 parts of medicated leaven, 5 to 14 parts of folium perillae, 3 to 9 parts of fish oil, 1 to 4 parts of olive oil and 1 to 4 parts of compound vitamin, after the prochilodus scrofa mixed feed is fed, the prochilodus scrofa mixed feed coefficient is low, the crude protein content of the muscle of prochilodus scrofa is high, the crude fat content is low and the flavor amino acid content is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish meal, particularly to a kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed；The invention still further relates to
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed.
Background technology
Prochilodus acrofa body is streamlined；Color is bright-coloured, the flash of light of side silver color, the dark blue metallochrome in back；Adult is long
20-38 centimetre.One of quantity is many in the world Fish, body extension and flat-sided, general 25-35 centimetre of body length,
Mouth end position, big in eye, there is adipose eyelid, premaxilla is little, upper jaw bone rectangle, supplemental maxillary 2 pieces, lower jaw,
All having closely-pitched, the upper jaw and palatine bone anodontia on vomer and tongue, gill film is not connected with isthmus, and body is by thin cycloid scale, abdomen
The blunt circle in portion, scute is less.
Along with the development of artificial cultivation, people always feel that its quality and local flavor are delicious not as nature wild fish.
Under normal circumstances, the delicious degree of animal protein depends primarily on its Fresh ear field, and Fresh ear field refers to
Aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glycine and alanine, the Fresh ear field of usual artificial cultivation Prochilodus acrofa
Content is lower than wild Prochilodus acrofa Fresh ear field content.Additionally, artificial cultivation Prochilodus acrofa is than wild South America
The poor quality of catfish, it is mainly manifested in: the lean meat percentage of artificial cultivation Prochilodus acrofa is low, crude protein in muscle
Content is low, and crude fat content is higher than wild Prochilodus acrofa.Meat quality is the economic characters that cultivated animals is important,
At present, the inferior quality of artificial cultivation fish has become the big problem affecting its commodity price and sustainable development.As
What improves the quality of artificial cultivation fish so that it is can and nature wild fish compare favourably, be in face of waterman author
The problem needing solution badly.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, South America after its feeding Prochilodus acrofa
Catfish feed coefficient is low, and in Prochilodus acrofa muscle, crude protein content is high, crude fat content is low, Fresh ear field
Content is high.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, by the following technical solutions, a kind of Prochilodus acrofa coordinates raises the present invention
Material, including each component of following masses number: fish flour 21-29 part, rape cake 5-15 part, sweet potato flour 4-15
Part, Fructus Quisqualis 5-14 part, Semen Cucurbitae 6-17 part, Semen Torreyae 3-11 part, Semen Raphani 5-16 part, Fructus Lycii
5-14 part, Resina Ferulae 3-10 part, Folium Ipomoea 4-15 part, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 3-15 part, Massa Medicata Fermentata 3-10 part, Folium Perillae
5-14 part, fish oil 3-9 part, olive oil 1-4 part, compound various vitamins 1-4 part.
Preferably, described Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, including each component of following masses number: fish flour 24-27
Part, rape cake 8-11 part, sweet potato flour 7-13 part, Fructus Quisqualis 7-11 part, Semen Cucurbitae 9-12 part, Semen Torreyae 4-8
Part, Semen Raphani 8-12 part, Fructus Lycii 8-11 part, Resina Ferulae 5-7 part, Folium Ipomoea 7-10 part, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 6-10
Part, Massa Medicata Fermentata 5-7 part, Folium Perillae 7-12 part, fish oil 5-7 part, olive oil 2-3 part, compound various vitamins 2-3 part.
Preferably, described Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, including each component of following masses number: fish flour 26 parts,
Rape cake 9 parts, sweet potato flour 11 parts, Fructus Quisqualis 9 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 10 parts, Semen Torreyae 6 parts, Semen Raphani 11 parts,
Fructus Lycii 9 parts, Resina Ferulae 6 parts, Folium Ipomoea 8 parts, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 9 parts, Massa Medicata Fermentata 6 parts, Folium Perillae 8 parts, fish
Oil 6 parts, 3 parts of olive oil, compound various vitamins 3 parts.
Preferably, described Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, including each component of following masses number: fish flour 25 parts,
Rape cake 9 parts, sweet potato flour 8 parts, Fructus Quisqualis 10 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 10 parts, Semen Torreyae 5 parts, Semen Raphani 11 parts,
Fructus Lycii 10 parts, Resina Ferulae 5 parts, Folium Ipomoea 9 parts, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 8 parts, Massa Medicata Fermentata 7 parts, Folium Perillae 8 parts, fish
Oil 7 parts, 2 parts of olive oil, compound various vitamins 3 parts.
The Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed of the present invention is in fully research Prochilodus acrofa digestive system structure and uniqueness
The one Prochilodus acrofa feedstuff targetedly ingested and develop on the basis of nutrition physiology, can meet south
U.S. catfish, to protein and the nutritional need of fat, compared to tradition mixed feed of throwing something and feeding, throws something and feeds the present invention's
After Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, in Prochilodus acrofa muscle, crude protein content is high, crude fat content is low, delicate flavour ammonia
Base acid content is high, the nutritional labeling in local flavor and Prochilodus acrofa muscle closer to the wild Prochilodus acrofa of nature,
Illustrate that the Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed quality of the present invention is the most excellent.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, this South America
The preparation method of catfish mixed feed comprises the following steps:
(1) respectively will be purchased from market fish flour, rape cake, sweet potato flour and compound various vitamins load ball mill grinding 2h,
Cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain grounds travel；
(2) by Fructus Quisqualis, Semen Cucurbitae, Semen Torreyae, Semen Raphani, Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Folium Ipomoea, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis,
Massa Medicata Fermentata, Folium Perillae is cleaned in pure fresh water, then with distilled water flushing totally, is then placed on vacuum freeze drier
Middle lyophilization 48 hours is to being completely dried；It is then placed in pulverizer pulverizing and crossing 100 mesh sieves；
(3) fish flour is weighed according to proportioning, rape cake, sweet potato flour, Fructus Quisqualis, Semen Cucurbitae, Semen Torreyae, Semen Raphani,
Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Folium Ipomoea, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis, Massa Medicata Fermentata, Folium Perillae, compound various vitamins, it is then placed in container stirring
Mix uniformly, then pour into by said ratio weighing fish oil and olive oil mix homogeneously, obtain object.
In preparation method, fish flour, rape cake, sweet potato flour and compound various vitamins are after ball milling, raw material Middle nutrition thing
Matter is easier to separate out, and the liposoluble substance in raw material is easier to be dissolved by the fish oil in subsequent step, adds
The fish absorbance to the nutrient of feedstuff；Carry out Fructus Quisqualis, Semen Cucurbitae, Semen Torreyae, Semen Raphani, Fructus Lycii,
Resina Ferulae, Folium Ipomoea, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis, Massa Medicata Fermentata, it is to be dried thoroughly that Folium Perillae freezes the advantage of dried powder process, and dry
The active substance in raw material will not be made during dry to inactivate, also closer to sky on active substance and constituent
So fresh food.
The advantage that mash feed directly throws something and feeds made by Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed of the present invention: preparation process is simple,
In preparation process, the feedstuff of loss is few, and Prochilodus acrofa is high to the utilization rate of feedstuff.
The present invention mixed feed storage preservation condition: i.e. join i.e. with or, if the resting period was more than 20 days, 4
DEG C seal preserve, if the resting period more than 3 months, put ultra cold storage freezer preserve (the most subzero 80 degrees Celsius
Preserve).
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) Prochilodus acrofa is liked ingesting the mixed feed of the present invention, and the mixed feed of the present invention meets South America Pacific herring
The nutritional need of fish；
(2) the Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed of the present invention more meet Prochilodus acrofa to protein, fat and fiber
Deng nutritional need, nutrition more equalizes, and feed quality is higher, is embodied in the South America of the present invention that throws something and feeds
After catfish mixed feed, the crude protein content in Prochilodus acrofa muscle is high, and crude fat content is low, delicate flavour amino
Acid content is high, and the nutritional labeling in local flavor and Prochilodus acrofa muscle is closer to the wild Prochilodus acrofa of nature；
Fructus Quisqualis water logging agent is in vitro to trichophyton, Trichophyton concentricunm, oidium schoenleinii, Ao Du
Ang Shi little spore tinea bacterium, rust little spore tinea bacterium, ulotrichy little spore tinea bacterium, epidermophyton inguinale,
The dermatophytess such as star nocardia have inhibitory action in various degree.In Semen Cucurbitae rich in Cucurbitin,
Protein, vitamin A, B1, B2, C etc., also containing carotene, ferrum, zinc, magnesium, manganese and the fat of health
Fat oil.Chinese torreya core includes 4 kinds of fat alkali, has obvious inhibitory action to Lymphocytic leukemia, to treatment and
Prevention lymphosarcoma is useful, can be used for treating multiple intestinal parasitical diseases, and killing ability is stronger.Semen Raphani water
Extract has significant inhibitory action to staphylococcus and escherichia coli etc., water logging agent to Trichophyton concentricunm, permitted
Lan Shi achorion, Du's Ang Shi sporidiole bacteria difficult to understand, rust little spore tinea bacterium, ulotrichy little spore tinea bacterium and star
Shape nocadia also has inhibitory action in various degree.Fructus Lycii is rich in lycium barbarum polysaccharide, and lycium barbarum polysaccharide is a kind of
Water soluble polysaccharide, by arabinose, glucose, galactose, mannose, xylose, rhamnose monosaccharide components
Composition, has physiologically active, it is possible to enhancing non-specific immunity function, improves resistance against diseases, suppresses tumor
Growth and cell mutation.Resina Ferulae has a removing food stagnancy, changes abdominal mass, dissipates painful abdominal mass, effect of parasite killing, for meat stagnation,
Blood stasis addiction abdominal mass, mass in abdomen, abdominal pain due to worm stagnation.The proteins,vitamins,minerals constituent content of Folium Ipomoea
High, there is enhancing immunologic function, improve body resistance against diseases, enhance metabolism.The albumen of Folium Ipomoea
Matter, vitamin, Mineral element content are high, have enhancing immunologic function, improve body resistance against diseases,
The effect enhanced metabolism.Seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis containing the multiple sterols such as cupreol, plant sterol, stigmasterol and
Tannin, natural gum, fatty oil etc., have diuretic, treating stranguria, effect of detumescence.Massa Medicata Fermentata has invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach,
Effect of promoting digestion and removing stagnation, can be used for retention of food and drink, dyspepsia, distension and fullness in the abdomen, inappetence, and vomiting is rushed down
Dysentery.Folium Perillae contains multiple nutritional components, especially rich in carotene, vitamin C, B2, and abundant Hu Luo
Bu Su, vitamin C, oryzanol, vitamin E, vitamin B1, black alcohol, phospholipid etc. contribute to enhancing and exempt from
Epidemic disease function；
(3) each component used by the Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed of the present invention is environmental protection raw material, healthy ring
Protect；In preparation method, fish flour, rape cake, sweet potato flour and compound various vitamins are after ball milling, raw material Middle nutrition thing
Matter is easier to separate out, and the liposoluble substance in raw material is easier to be dissolved by the fish oil in subsequent step, adds
The fish absorbance to the nutrient of feedstuff；Carry out Fructus Quisqualis, Semen Cucurbitae, Semen Torreyae, Semen Raphani, Fructus Lycii,
Resina Ferulae, Folium Ipomoea, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis, Massa Medicata Fermentata, it is to be dried thoroughly that Folium Perillae freezes the advantage of dried powder process, and dry
The active substance in raw material will not be made during dry to inactivate, also closer to sky on active substance and constituent
So fresh food；
(4) Prochilodus acrofa special compound feed of the present invention is made mash feed and is directly thrown something and fed, preparation process letter
Single, in preparation process, the feedstuff of loss is few, and Prochilodus acrofa is high to the utilization rate of feedstuff.
Detailed description of the invention
Below example facilitates a better understanding of the present invention, but does not limit the present invention.In following embodiment
Experimental technique, if no special instructions, be conventional method.
Embodiment 1
In first detailed description of the invention of the present invention, feed ingredient and preparation method thereof is as follows:
A kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, is made up of each component of following masses number: fish flour 21 parts, rape cake
5 parts, sweet potato flour 4 parts, Fructus Quisqualis 5 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 6 parts, Semen Torreyae 3 parts, Semen Raphani 5 parts, Fructus Lycii
Son 5 parts, Resina Ferulae 3 parts, Folium Ipomoea 4 parts, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 3 parts, Massa Medicata Fermentata 3 parts, Folium Perillae 5 parts, fish oil 3
Part, 1 part of olive oil, compound various vitamins 1 part.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed is as follows:
(1) respectively will be purchased from market fish flour, rape cake, sweet potato flour and compound various vitamins load ball mill grinding 2h,
Cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain grounds travel；
(2) by Fructus Quisqualis, Semen Cucurbitae, Semen Torreyae, Semen Raphani, Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Folium Ipomoea, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis,
Massa Medicata Fermentata, Folium Perillae is cleaned in pure fresh water, then with distilled water flushing totally, is then placed on vacuum freeze drier
Middle lyophilization 48 hours is to being completely dried；It is then placed in pulverizer pulverizing and crossing 100 mesh sieves；
(3) fish flour is weighed according to proportioning, rape cake, sweet potato flour, Fructus Quisqualis, Semen Cucurbitae, Semen Torreyae, Semen Raphani,
Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Folium Ipomoea, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis, Massa Medicata Fermentata, Folium Perillae, compound various vitamins, it is then placed in container stirring
Mix uniformly, then pour into by said ratio weighing fish oil and olive oil mix homogeneously, obtain object.
Embodiment 2
In second detailed description of the invention of the present invention, feed ingredient and preparation method thereof is as follows:
A kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, is made up of each component of following masses number: fish flour 29 parts, rape cake
15 parts, sweet potato flour 15 parts, Fructus Quisqualis 14 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 17 parts, Semen Torreyae 11 parts, Semen Raphani 16 parts,
Fructus Lycii 14 parts, Resina Ferulae 10 parts, Folium Ipomoea 15 parts, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 15 parts, Massa Medicata Fermentata 10 parts, Folium Perillae 14
Part, 9 parts of fish oil, 4 parts of olive oil, compound various vitamins 4 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
In the 3rd detailed description of the invention of the present invention, feed ingredient and preparation method thereof is as follows:
A kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, is made up of each component of following masses number: fish flour 24 parts, rape cake
8 parts, sweet potato flour 7 parts, Fructus Quisqualis 7 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 9 parts, Semen Torreyae 4 parts, Semen Raphani 8 parts, Fructus Lycii
Son 8 parts, Resina Ferulae 5 parts, Folium Ipomoea 7 parts, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 6 parts, Massa Medicata Fermentata 5 parts, Folium Perillae 7 parts, fish oil 5
Part, 2 parts of olive oil, compound various vitamins 2 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
In the 4th detailed description of the invention of the present invention, feed ingredient and preparation method thereof is as follows:
A kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, is made up of each component of following masses number: fish flour 27 parts, rape cake
11 parts, sweet potato flour 13 parts, Fructus Quisqualis 11 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 12 parts, Semen Torreyae 8 parts, Semen Raphani 12 parts,
Fructus Lycii 11 parts, Resina Ferulae 7 parts, Folium Ipomoea 10 parts, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 10 parts, Massa Medicata Fermentata 7 parts, Folium Perillae 12 parts,
7 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of olive oil, compound various vitamins 3 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
In the 5th detailed description of the invention of the present invention, feed ingredient and preparation method thereof is as follows:
A kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, is made up of each component of following masses number: fish flour 26 parts, rape cake
9 parts, sweet potato flour 11 parts, Fructus Quisqualis 9 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 10 parts, Semen Torreyae 6 parts, Semen Raphani 11 parts, Chinese holly
Fructus Lycii 9 parts, Resina Ferulae 6 parts, Folium Ipomoea 8 parts, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 9 parts, Massa Medicata Fermentata 6 parts, Folium Perillae 8 parts, fish oil
6 parts, 3 parts of olive oil, compound various vitamins 3 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
In the 6th detailed description of the invention of the present invention, feed ingredient and preparation method thereof is as follows:
A kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, is made up of each component of following masses number: fish flour 25 parts, rape cake
9 parts, sweet potato flour 8 parts, Fructus Quisqualis 10 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 10 parts, Semen Torreyae 5 parts, Semen Raphani 11 parts, Chinese holly
Fructus Lycii 10 parts, Resina Ferulae 5 parts, Folium Ipomoea 9 parts, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 8 parts, Massa Medicata Fermentata 7 parts, Folium Perillae 8 parts, fish oil
7 parts, 2 parts of olive oil, compound various vitamins 3 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed is with embodiment 1.
Feeding experiment
The Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed of commercially available mixed feed and embodiment of the present invention 1-6 is carried out contrast experiment, often
Planting feedstuff process and set four repetitions, in this experimental result, data are with mean+SD (mean ± SD)
Representing, experimental period is 75 days, experimental result such as table 1-table 3:
From table 1, test through 75d, the mixed feed of the present invention compared with existing mixed feed,
The general nutrient components significant difference (p < 0.05) of Prochilodus acrofa.
The general nutrient components of table 1 DIFFERENT FEED process group Prochilodus acrofa
Such as table 2, the mixed feed of present invention delicate flavour compared with existing mixed feed, in Prochilodus acrofa muscle
Amino acid whose percentage composition significant difference (p < 0.05).
The Fresh ear field content of table 2 DIFFERENT FEED process group Prochilodus acrofa
Such as table 3, the mixed feed of the present invention is compared with existing mixed feed, and the feed coefficient of Prochilodus acrofa is poor
Different notable (p < 0.05).
The feed coefficient of table 3 DIFFERENT FEED process group Prochilodus acrofa
As can be seen from Table 1, crude protein in the Prochilodus acrofa muscle of the Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed of the present invention that throws something and feeds
The crude protein content (p < 0.05) that content is significantly higher than in the Prochilodus acrofa muscle of existing mixed feed of throwing something and feeding,
Crude fat content substantially less than throw something and feed existing mixed feed Prochilodus acrofa muscle in crude fat content (p <
0.05).As can be seen from Table 2, in the Prochilodus acrofa muscle of the Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed of the present invention that throws something and feeds
The Fresh ear field that Fresh ear field content is significantly higher than in the Prochilodus acrofa muscle of existing mixed feed of throwing something and feeding contains
Amount (p < 0.05), this is also throw something and feed the Prochilodus acrofa local flavor of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed of the present invention and South America
Nutritional labeling in catfish muscle is closer to the reason place of the wild Prochilodus acrofa of nature.Can be seen by table 3
Going out, the feed coefficient of the Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed of the present invention substantially less than uses the bait of existing mixed feed
Material coefficient (p < 0.05), illustrate compared with existing mixed feed, the feed conversion rate of present invention height, makes
With effective.
To sum up, test result indicate that, compared to existing mixed feed, the Prochilodus acrofa of the feeding present invention is joined
After closing feedstuff, Prochilodus acrofa feed coefficient is low, and feed conversion rate is high；In Prochilodus acrofa muscle crude protein content high,
Crude fat content is low, and meat quality is more preferable；Aspartic acid in Fresh ear field, glutamic acid, glycine
And alanine content is all remarkably higher than the Prochilodus acrofa of existing mixed feed of throwing something and feeding, the total amount of Fresh ear field
Also above the Prochilodus acrofa of existing mixed feed of throwing something and feeding, this is also the Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed of the present invention of throwing something and feeding
Prochilodus acrofa local flavor closer to the reason place of the wild Prochilodus acrofa of nature.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: common for the art
For technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvement, these change
Enter to should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed, it is characterised in that include each component of following masses number: fish flour 21-29
Part, rape cake 5-15 part, sweet potato flour 4-15 part, Fructus Quisqualis 5-14 part, Semen Cucurbitae 6-17 part, Semen Torreyae 3-11
Part, Semen Raphani 5-16 part, Fructus Lycii 5-14 part, Resina Ferulae 3-10 part, Folium Ipomoea 4-15 part, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 3-15
Part, Massa Medicata Fermentata 3-10 part, Folium Perillae 5-14 part, fish oil 3-9 part, olive oil 1-4 part, compound various vitamins 1-4
Part.
A kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following masses
Each component of number: fish flour 24-27 part, rape cake 8-11 part, sweet potato flour 7-13 part, Fructus Quisqualis 7-11
Part, Semen Cucurbitae 9-12 part, Semen Torreyae 4-8 part, Semen Raphani 8-12 part, Fructus Lycii 8-11 part, Resina Ferulae 5-7
Part, Folium Ipomoea 7-10 part, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 6-10 part, Massa Medicata Fermentata 5-7 part, Folium Perillae 7-12 part, fish oil 5-7
Part, olive oil 2-3 part, compound various vitamins 2-3 part.
A kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following masses part
Each component of number: fish flour 26 parts, rape cake 9 parts, sweet potato flour 11 parts, Fructus Quisqualis 9 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 10 parts,
Semen Torreyae 6 parts, Semen Raphani 11 parts, Fructus Lycii 9 parts, Resina Ferulae 6 parts, Folium Ipomoea 8 parts, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 9 parts,
Massa Medicata Fermentata 6 parts, Folium Perillae 8 parts, 6 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of olive oil, compound various vitamins 3 parts.
A kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following masses part
Each component of number: fish flour 25 parts, rape cake 9 parts, sweet potato flour 8 parts, Fructus Quisqualis 10 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 10 parts,
Semen Torreyae 5 parts, Semen Raphani 11 parts, Fructus Lycii 10 parts, Resina Ferulae 5 parts, Folium Ipomoea 9 parts, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis 8 parts,
Massa Medicata Fermentata 7 parts, Folium Perillae 8 parts, 7 parts of fish oil, 2 parts of olive oil, compound various vitamins 3 parts.
5. the preparation method of a kind of Prochilodus acrofa mixed feed that claim 1-4 is arbitrarily described, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
(1) respectively will be purchased from market fish flour, rape cake, sweet potato flour and compound various vitamins load ball mill grinding 2h,
Cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain grounds travel；
(2) by Fructus Quisqualis, Semen Cucurbitae, Semen Torreyae, Semen Raphani, Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Folium Ipomoea, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis,
Massa Medicata Fermentata, Folium Perillae is cleaned in pure fresh water, then with distilled water flushing totally, is then placed on vacuum freeze drier
Middle lyophilization 48 hours is to being completely dried；It is then placed in pulverizer pulverizing and crossing 100 mesh sieves；
(3) fish flour is weighed according to proportioning, rape cake, sweet potato flour, Fructus Quisqualis, Semen Cucurbitae, Semen Torreyae, Semen Raphani,
Fructus Lycii, Resina Ferulae, Folium Ipomoea, seed of Radix Ulmi Tonkinesis, Massa Medicata Fermentata, Folium Perillae, compound various vitamins, it is then placed in container stirring
Mix uniformly, then pour into by said ratio weighing fish oil and olive oil mix homogeneously, obtain object.
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| CN106562123A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-19 | 宁波大学 | Freshwater fish microbial preparation composition and applications thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160921 |
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