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CN105941604A - Method for preserving golden-sun apricots with compound glossy privet fruit extract - Google Patents

Method for preserving golden-sun apricots with compound glossy privet fruit extract Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105941604A
CN105941604A CN201610329378.5A CN201610329378A CN105941604A CN 105941604 A CN105941604 A CN 105941604A CN 201610329378 A CN201610329378 A CN 201610329378A CN 105941604 A CN105941604 A CN 105941604A
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China
Prior art keywords
apricot
compound
golden
golden sun
fruit
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CN201610329378.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙思胜
郭孝辉
李伟民
李光辉
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Xuchang University
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Xuchang University
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Priority to CN201610329378.5A priority Critical patent/CN105941604A/en
Publication of CN105941604A publication Critical patent/CN105941604A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
    • A23B7/00Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by group A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/153Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by group A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B7/154Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种用复方女贞子浸提液保鲜金太阳杏的方法,其特征在于:采用八到九成熟的金太阳杏,用水清洗掉金太阳杏表面的污垢,然后用复方女贞子浸提液浸泡果实4‑6min或刷涂金太阳杏整个表面,晾干表面,用保鲜袋包装杏,放于储藏室,储藏室的温度为12‑15℃、相对湿度为85‑95%的条件下进行储藏,可以有效地保藏金太阳杏15天。The invention relates to a method for preserving golden sun apricot with compound Ligustrum lucidum extract, which is characterized in that: eight to nine mature golden sun apricots are used, the dirt on the surface of the golden sun apricot is washed with water, and then the compound Ligustrum lucidum is used Soak the fruit in the extract for 4-6 minutes or brush the entire surface of the golden sun apricot, dry the surface, pack the apricot in a fresh-keeping bag, and put it in a storage room with a temperature of 12-15°C and a relative humidity of 85-95%. Under the condition of storage, the golden sun apricot can be preserved effectively for 15 days.

Description

A kind of method of the compound recipe fresh-keeping Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi lixiviating solution
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruit fresh-keeping method and technology field, a kind of method relating to compound recipe fresh-keeping Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi lixiviating solution.
Background technology
The method of fruit storage is more, as cold preservation, air conditioned storage, heat treatment technics, antibacterial process, radiation treatment, Reduced pressure treatment, technology for coating etc., these preservation techniques and method are the most single, lack Comprehensive Control Technology;Storage technique Too relying on chemical reagent, preservation technique efficient, nontoxic, free of contamination lacks the most relatively;Existing technical scheme is that (1) is cleaned Process;(2) precooling treatment;(3) chemical bactericide processes;(4) chitosan coating processes;(5) post-harvest heat treatment;(6) cryopreservation With transport.Although this method has certain fresh-keeping effect, but also exist that cost is high, efficiency is low and problem of environmental pollution, because of This has not yet been formed efficiently so far, environmental protection, safety Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve preservation technique and method, significantly limit and have impact on Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve The circulation in market needs at home.Although fruits storage and keeping-fresh method is more at present, but these methods how undue dependence chemical substance, Not only fresh-keeping effect is limited, and there is chemical residual.Along with the raising of people's living standard, natural, safe and environment-friendly guarantor Fresh technology is increasingly paid close attention to by people.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, in a kind of method providing compound recipe fresh-keeping Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi lixiviating solution, solves existing gold too Sun Fructus Pruni fresh-keeping effect is limited, the fresh-keeping insalubrious problem of chemical drugs used.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is to use eight to ninety percent ripe Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve, washes the dirt on Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve surface with water Dirt, then soaks fruit 4-6min with compound recipe Fructus Ligustri Lucidi lixiviating solution or brushes the whole surface of Fructus Pruni, drying Fructus Pruni surface, use freshness protection package bag Dress Fructus Pruni, is put in storeroom, and the temperature of storeroom is 12-15 DEG C, relative humidity is to store under conditions of 85-95%.Compound recipe It is that the Fructus Ligustri Lucidi gathered winter is cleaned that Fructus Ligustri Lucidi lixiviating solution makes, and dries, then uses water boil 40min.Trophophase is medium well, The compound recipe Fructus Ligustri Lucidi lixiviating solution immersion fruit time is 6min, and relative humidity is 90%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that use compound recipe Fructus Ligustri Lucidi lixiviating solution is carried out after processing Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve fresh-keeping, good refreshing effect, and Harmless.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fructus Ligustri Lucidi is the dry mature fruit of Oleaceae plants Fructus Ligustri Lucidi (Ligustrum lucidum Ait.), begins to be loaded in " legendary god of farming's book on Chinese herbal medicine Warp ", there is liver and kidney tonifying, effect of improving eyesight black hair, modern study finds that it, rich in terpenoid and flavone compound, has antiinflammatory Antibacterial, protect the liver, regulate immunity, blood sugar lowering, blood fat reducing, antitumor, the anti-ageing effect of waiting for a long time, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi can serve as health care food simultaneously Product.Owing to Fructus Ligustri Lucidi has antibacterial action, after Fructus Ligustri Lucidi extracting solution processes fruit, can greatly suppress the activity of microorganism, anti- Only fruit rot;And Fructus Ligustri Lucidi processes after fruit, the physiological activity such as Repiration, moisture evaporation is also suppressed significantly, therefore may be used Maturation and aging, the storing phase of significant extending fruit with delayed fruit.Radix Glycyrrhizae is glycyrrhizic legume, Glycyrrhiza glabra L. or swollen The really root and rhizome of Radix Glycyrrhizae, is medicine and food raw materials, has the effect of coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription, and has antibacterial action.With Fructus Ligustri Lucidi and sweet The next fresh-keeping fruit of grass, the most efficiently, and also safe and environment-friendly, it is the most promising a kind of biological way of keeping fresh.
Using eight to ninety percent ripe Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve, preferably Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve trophophase is ninety percent ripe here, washes the gold sun with water The dirt on Fructus Pruni surface, then soaks fruit 4-6min with compound recipe Fructus Ligustri Lucidi lixiviating solution or brushes whole fruit surface, preferably the gold sun The Fructus Pruni lixiviating solution immersion fruit time is 6min, dries surface, packs Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve with freshness protection package, and freshness protection package can single fill, also Can be put in a freshness protection package with several Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve, be put in storeroom, the temperature of storeroom is 12-15 DEG C, relative humidity is Storing under conditions of 85-95%, preferably relative humidity is 90%.It is the Fructus Ligustri Lucidi gathered winter that Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve lixiviating solution makes Son is cleaned, and dries, then adds Radix Glycyrrhizae water boil 40min.Through test, so storage is the freshest to fruit when 15 days, Healthy fruit is up to more than 90%.
It is exemplified below specific embodiment to illustrate:
Embodiment 1: use medium well Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve, washes the dirt in Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve fruit face, then extracts with compound recipe Fructus Ligustri Lucidi with water Immersion bubble fruit 5min or the brushing whole surface of Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve, dry surface, pack Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve with freshness protection package, be put in storage Room, the temperature of storeroom is 12 DEG C, relative humidity is to store under conditions of 85%.
Embodiment 2: use ninety percent ripe Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve, washes the dirt on Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve surface, then extracts with compound recipe Fructus Ligustri Lucidi with water Immersion bubble fruit 6min or the brushing whole surface of Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve, dry surface, pack Jintang-Kongyu nature reserve with freshness protection package, be put in storeroom, The temperature of storeroom is 13 DEG C, relative humidity is to store under conditions of 90%.

Claims (3)

1.一种用复方女贞子浸提液保鲜金太阳杏的方法,其特征在于:采用八到九成熟的金太阳杏,用水清洗掉金太阳杏表面的污垢,然后用复方女贞子浸提液浸泡果实4-6min或刷涂金太阳杏整个表面,晾干金太阳杏表面,用保鲜袋包装金太阳杏,放于储藏室,储藏室的温度为12-15℃、相对湿度为85-95%的条件下进行储藏。1. a method for preserving fresh-keeping golden sun apricot with compound Ligustrum lucidum extracting liquid, it is characterized in that: adopt eight to nine mature golden sun apricots, wash off the dirt on the golden sun apricot surface with water, then use compound prescription Ligustrum lucidum leaching Soak the fruit in the extract for 4-6 minutes or brush the entire surface of the golden sun apricot, dry the surface of the golden sun apricot, pack the golden sun apricot in a fresh-keeping bag, and put it in the storage room. The temperature of the storage room is 12-15 °C and the relative humidity is 85 -95% condition for storage. 2.按照权利要求1所述一种用复方女贞子液保鲜金太阳杏的方法,其特征在于:所述复方女贞子浸提液制作是将冬季采收的女贞子洗净,晾干,再加一定量的甘草用水煮沸30-40min。2. according to claim 1, a kind of method for preserving golden sun apricot with compound Ligustrum lucidum liquid is characterized in that: the making of said compound Ligustrum lucidum extract is to wash the Ligustrum lucidum harvested in winter, and dry it in the air Dry, add a certain amount of licorice and boil with water for 30-40min. 3.按照权利要求1所述一种用复方女贞子液保鲜金太阳杏的方法,其特征在于:所述金太阳杏为八到九成熟,所述复方女贞子浸提液浸泡金太阳杏果实时间为4-6min,所述相对湿度为90%。3. according to claim 1, a kind of method for fresh-keeping golden sun apricot with compound privet fruit liquid is characterized in that: said golden sun apricot is eight to nine mature, and said compound privet fruit extract soaks golden sun apricot Apricot fruit time is 4-6min, and described relative humidity is 90%.
CN201610329378.5A 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Method for preserving golden-sun apricots with compound glossy privet fruit extract Pending CN105941604A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107079985A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-22 许昌学院 The summer black currant plum fresh preservation method of compound clove extract-treated
CN108669221A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-10-19 许昌学院 A method of with the early raw peach of compound fruit of glossy privet extract freshness preserving sand
CN108770924A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-11-09 许昌学院 A method of with the fresh-keeping loquat of fruit of glossy privet leaching liquor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101228899A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-07-30 李桂凤 Biologic fresh-keeping method of peach and apricot
CN102318664A (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-01-18 济南鲜之源生物科技有限公司 Sterilization composition
CN102334731A (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-02-01 蒋文兰 Production method of alcohol-based radish seed sterilizing fresh-keeping liquid
CN103704333A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-09 海南大学 Method for freshness keeping of mangos by using aloe extract liquid
CN104522836A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 中国海洋大学 Method for prolonging storage period of instant sea cucumber
CN105028621A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-11-11 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 Composite preservative of Hongmei apricot

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101228899A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-07-30 李桂凤 Biologic fresh-keeping method of peach and apricot
CN102334731A (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-02-01 蒋文兰 Production method of alcohol-based radish seed sterilizing fresh-keeping liquid
CN102318664A (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-01-18 济南鲜之源生物科技有限公司 Sterilization composition
CN103704333A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-09 海南大学 Method for freshness keeping of mangos by using aloe extract liquid
CN104522836A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 中国海洋大学 Method for prolonging storage period of instant sea cucumber
CN105028621A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-11-11 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 Composite preservative of Hongmei apricot

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107079985A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-22 许昌学院 The summer black currant plum fresh preservation method of compound clove extract-treated
CN108669221A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-10-19 许昌学院 A method of with the early raw peach of compound fruit of glossy privet extract freshness preserving sand
CN108770924A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-11-09 许昌学院 A method of with the fresh-keeping loquat of fruit of glossy privet leaching liquor

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Application publication date: 20160921