CN105926787A - Wall body maintenance device and building facility with wall body maintenance device - Google Patents
Wall body maintenance device and building facility with wall body maintenance device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105926787A CN105926787A CN201610505218.1A CN201610505218A CN105926787A CN 105926787 A CN105926787 A CN 105926787A CN 201610505218 A CN201610505218 A CN 201610505218A CN 105926787 A CN105926787 A CN 105926787A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- draconis
- cold bridge
- wall body
- attending device
- Prior art date
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wall body maintenance device, which comprises a cold bridge breaking keel used for wall body connection, wherein a web plate of the cold bridge breaking keel is vertical to a wall body; the outer side of the cold bridge breaking keel is fixedly provided with a plurality of square wooden beams along the longitudinal direction; the square wooden beams extend along the horizontal direction; a plastic extruding heat insulation plate is clamped, connected and installed between the longitudinal adjacent square wooden beams; a desulfurized gypsum spraying building mortar layer is arranged at one side, facing the wall body, of the plastic extruding heat insulation plate; a calcium silicate plate is arranged at the outer side of the square wooden beams and the plastic extruding heat insulation plate. The use of the cold bridge breaking keel realizes the structure building of the novel wall body maintenance device; the retardarce of the heat conduction between the wall body and the wall body maintenance device is also realized; the energy transmission is reduced, so that the occurrence of phenomena of wall body cracking, falling and the like is avoided; the wall body maintenance device is stable and reliable; the cold and heat isolation effect is good. The wall body maintenance device also discloses a building facility comprising the wall body maintenance device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural design technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of body of wall attending device.
Moreover, it relates to a kind of Architectural Equipment including above-mentioned body of wall attending device.
Background technology
Body of wall, especially skin body of wall are the piths that any building is indispensable.
Exterior wall carry building heat preserving, heat insulation, becalm, keep off the rain, beautify the environment, embody culture etc. function
Property requirement.Different regions, difference in functionality building External Wall requirement the most different.
Existing standards and norms reality cannot meet building energy-saving environmental requirement in the world, at present
Skin system there is problems of polyphenylene heat insulation slab (EPS) and differs with the service life of building
More.
Owing to polyphenylene heat insulation slab is placed in external surface of buildings, its weatherability is poor, causes its heat insulating ability
Can be only capable of probably maintaining about 15 years.After exceeding the time limit, the decline of polyphenyl plate heat preserving performance necessarily causes building
Build the significantly decline of the energy-conserving and environment-protective level of thing.The design water of inhering architecture to be maintained
Flat, must provide for more heat energy winter to make up polyphenylene heat insulation slab insulating power and decline cause too much
Energy loss;Summer also must provide for bigger refrigerating capacity and makes up the loss thus caused.But,
Growth over time, this loss can be increasingly severe with the decline writing polyphenylene heat insulation slab insulating power,
Cause the heat preservation environment protection energy-saving horizontal of building the most seriously less than national environmental protection energy conservation standard.
Theoretically, changing external wall outer insulation polyphenylene heat insulation slab is the method that uniquely can solve the problem that problem.
The generally life-span of newly constructed house, between 50 years to 70 years, wants to maintain the water of building energy-saving environmental protection
Flat, it is necessary to change the styrofoam of 2 times or 3 times external wall outer insulations, therefore create more problem:
First, building construction cost increases considerably;Secondly, accumulation produces the useless polyphenyl guarantor that cannot eliminate
The white pollution of temperature plate, repeats construction and can cause many inconvenience to resident living, remove and execute
Work will cause new environmental pollution to some extent, for Architectural Equipment itself, quality of materials,
The reasons such as construction technology, anthropic factor, climate reasons can make exterior wall surface produce peeling, ftracture, take off
Color, the phenomenon such as come off.
In sum, how to provide a kind of body of wall attending device reliably for Architectural Equipment, be current basis
Skilled person's problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of body of wall attending device, this body of wall attending device
Reliable and stable, good effect of heat insulation.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of Architectural Equipment including above-mentioned body of wall attending device, should
The good effect of heat insulation of Architectural Equipment, and service life is long.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of body of wall attending device, including for the disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis with wall connecting, described disconnected cold bridge
The web of Os Draconis is perpendicular to described body of wall, the outside of described disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis along longitudinally fixed arrange some
Individual flitch, described flitch is along horizontal-extending;Between longitudinally adjacent described flitch, extrusion molding guarantor is installed in clamping
Temperature plate, described plastic extrusion heated board is provided with desulfurated plaster spray and builds screed towards the side of described body of wall;
The outside of described flitch and the outside of described plastic extrusion heated board are provided with calcium silicate board.
Preferably, the described web of described disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis is provided with at least two row along described web width
The elongated hole of arrangement, described elongated hole of often going includes elongated hole described at least two, and described elongated hole is along described web
Length direction extends, and elongated hole described in adjacent rows shifts to install.
Preferably, between the most adjacent described disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis, it is provided with EPS warming plate, described crowded
The inner side of plastic insulation board is provided with cement based anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer, and described EPS warming plate is bonded at described water
On mud base anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer.
Preferably, it is desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed that screed is built in the spray of described desulfurated plaster, described
Described desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed it is provided with between EPS warming plate and described disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis.
Preferably, it is provided with finish coat mortar layer between described disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis and described body of wall;
Being provided with described finish coat mortar layer between described EPS warming plate and described body of wall, described EPS protects
It is provided with described desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed between temperature plate and described finish coat mortar layer.
Preferably, the stile plate of described disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis is provided with for preventing described finish coat mortar layer from opening
Split grabs ash hole.
Preferably, for the side being connected with described flitch, described plastic extrusion heated board on described calcium silicate board
Face is provided with organosilicon sprayed coating.
Preferably, described flitch is connected with described calcium silicate board by fixing device.
Preferably, the described silicon of adjacent two in the outside of described flitch and described plastic extrusion heated board it is located at
Closed by weather-resistant glue between acid calcium plate.
A kind of Architectural Equipment, including body of wall attending device, described body of wall attending device is above-mentioned any one
Body of wall attending device described in Xiang.
In body of wall attending device provided by the present invention, disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis are used to be connected to the main of body of wall
Position, is vertically arranged flitch with disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis, and arranges extrusion molding insulation between adjacent flitch
Plate, arranges calcium silicate board in the outside of plastic extrusion heated board and flitch.
The use of disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis not only achieves the structure of novel wall attending device and builds, it is achieved that
Between body of wall with body of wall attending device heat separate, partition, substantially cut off body of wall and body of wall and safeguarded dress
The cold-heat bridge transmission put, decreases scattering and disappearing of energy, thus avoid wall crazing, condense, fluff,
The generation of the phenomenon such as come off.
The purpose of the flitch fixed laterally outside at disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis is to be easily installed extrusion molding insulation
Plate, seals up calcium silicate board in the outside of flitch and plastic extrusion heated board, on the one hand makes the letter of body of wall surface construction
List and flatness are high, and the intensity of body of wall attending device is improved.
Present invention also offers a kind of Architectural Equipment including above-mentioned body of wall attending device, this Architectural Equipment
Good effect of heat insulation, and service life is long.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below by right
In embodiment or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that,
Accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art,
On the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to the accompanying drawing provided.
Fig. 1 is the cross sectional view of the specific embodiment of body of wall attending device provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional side elevation of the specific embodiment of body of wall attending device provided by the present invention;
Fig. 3 be body of wall attending device provided by the present invention specific embodiment interrupt cold bridge Os Draconis on regard
Figure;
Fig. 4 is that the specific embodiment of body of wall attending device provided by the present invention interrupts cold bridge Os Draconis local
Schematic diagram.
In figure 1 above-4:
1 it is disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis, 11 be elongated hole, 2 is flitch, 3 is plastic extrusion heated board, 4 is calcium silicates
Plate, 5 be cement based anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer, 6 be EPS warming plate, 7 for desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene
Composite bed, 8 it is finish coat mortar layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is entered
Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention,
Rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having
Have and make the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into present invention protection
Scope.
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of body of wall attending device, and this body of wall attending device is reliable and stable,
Good effect of heat insulation.Another core of the present invention is to provide and a kind of includes above-mentioned body of wall attending device
Architectural Equipment, the good effect of heat insulation of this Architectural Equipment, and service life is long.
Refer to the specific embodiment that Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 1 are body of wall attending device provided by the present invention
Cross sectional view;Fig. 2 is the sectional side elevation of the specific embodiment of body of wall attending device provided by the present invention;Fig. 3
Specific embodiment for body of wall attending device provided by the present invention interrupts the top view of cold bridge Os Draconis;Fig. 4
Specific embodiment for body of wall attending device provided by the present invention interrupts the schematic diagram of cold bridge Os Draconis local.
Body of wall attending device provided by the present invention is mainly used in being arranged on the alien invasion of Architectural Equipment,
The isolation of temperature is provided, it is ensured that the temperature of Architectural Equipment is the most stable for building.
Structurally, body of wall attending device specifically includes that disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1, flitch 2, extrusion molding are incubated
Mortar is built in plate 3, calcium silicate board 4 and desulfurated plaster spray.
Wherein, disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 for wall connecting, the web of disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 is vertical
Arranging in body of wall, the outside of disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 arranges several flitches 2 along longitudinally fixed, flitch 2
The horizontally extending setting of length.Plastic extrusion heated board 3 clamping be arranged at longitudinally adjacent flitch 2 it
Between, plastic extrusion heated board 3 is provided with desulfurated plaster spray and builds screed towards the side of body of wall, flitch 2
The outside of outside and plastic extrusion heated board 3 is provided with calcium silicate board 4, and is connected with calcium silicate board 4.
Optionally, cement based is passed through in a lateral direction between plastic extrusion heated board 3 and disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1
Anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer 5 connects.
Need it is to be noted that disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 and the wall connecting of Architectural Equipment, be that body of wall safeguards dress
The main body frame put.Compared with existing other kinds of Os Draconis, disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 are a kind of special
Os Draconis, Os Draconis are provided with insulation hole, for blocking the efficiency of Os Draconis coupling part conduction of heat.
Flitch 2 can be cuboid timber conventional in architectural establishment, and the cross section of flitch 2 can be long
Square, flitch 2 is horizontally extending, and is fixed on the outside of disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1.Specifically,
Size can be 40 rectangles being multiplied by 50.
Need it is to be noted that the outside being previously mentioned in the application refers to relative to Architectural Equipment body of wall
For to the side of building external, corresponding, the inner side in the application refers to set relative to building
Execute for body of wall to the side of building interior, namely closer to the side of body of wall.
Disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 extend with vertical direction, and flitch 2 extends along transverse direction, and flitch 2 is with vertical
Can be to be vertically arranged between disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1, and between longitudinally adjacent flitch 2, extrusion molding is installed
Warming plate 3, plastic extrusion heated board 3 is arranged between flitch 2 with snap fit.Outside plastic extrusion heated board 3
Remaining basically stable in the outside of side and flitch 2, and is connected with the calcium silicate board 4 being positioned at outside.
Need it is to be noted that also can carry out outside calcium silicate board 4 plastering, the operation such as swabbing.It addition,
Calcium silicate board 4 can be strong fiber calcium silicate board.
In body of wall attending device provided by the present invention, disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 are used to be connected to the master of body of wall
Want position, by arranged in a crossed manner with disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 for flitch 2, and install between adjacent flitch 2
Plastic extrusion heated board 3, installs calcium silicate board 4 in the outside of plastic extrusion heated board 3 and flitch 2.
The use of disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 not only achieves the structure of novel wall attending device and builds, disconnected cold
The insulation hole increasing uniqueness on bridge Os Draconis 1 causes the cold-heat bridge of lightgage steel joist cold-heat bridge originally easily occur
Path is blocked, it is achieved that between body of wall with body of wall attending device heat separate, partition, substantially cut off
Body of wall and the cold-heat bridge transmission of body of wall attending device, decrease scattering and disappearing of energy, thus avoid wall
Body ftractures, condense, fluff, the generation of the phenomenon such as come off.
Optionally, disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 include c-type Os Draconis and U-shaped Os Draconis, the top of body of wall facade and
Bottom is respectively provided with U-shaped Os Draconis, and the web of U-shaped Os Draconis is horizontally disposed with, and the opening of two U-shaped Os Draconis
Mouth is oppositely arranged.Vertical c-type Os Draconis, c-type Os Draconis and U it is provided with between two U-shaped Os Draconis
Type Os Draconis are vertical setting.Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein, c-type Os Draconis are for being vertically arranged, U-shaped
Os Draconis for being horizontally disposed with, U-shaped Os Draconis not shown in figure.
Need, it is to be noted that whether c-type Os Draconis or U-shaped Os Draconis, to be required to holding web and wall
Body vertical.It addition, U-shaped Os Draconis may not be horizontally disposed, can have necessarily with ground
Angle, c-type Os Draconis may not be and are vertically arranged, but need to keep the angle with U-shaped Os Draconis.Need
It is noted that usual U-shaped Os Draconis mostly are water in order to make disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 have preferable structure
Flat setting, c-type Os Draconis mostly are vertical placement.
The purpose of flitch 2 that fixed lateral extends outside disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 be can be easily installed crowded
Plastic insulation board 3, seals up calcium silicate board 4 in the outside of flitch 2 and plastic extrusion heated board 3, on the one hand makes
Body of wall surface construction is simple and flatness is high, and the intensity of body of wall attending device is improved.
Optionally, above-mentioned disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 can be specially the light steel of cold bending thin wall and break cold bridge Os Draconis, when
So, above-mentioned disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 can also be the Os Draconis of other structures.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the Design on thermal insulation of disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 is specially disconnected cold bridge dragon
The web of bone 1 is provided with the elongated hole 11 that at least two row arrange along web width, often row elongated hole 11 include to
Few two elongated holes 11, elongated hole 11 extends along web length direction, and adjacent rows elongated hole 11 shifts to install.
Shift to install the dislocation referring on the length direction of web, say, that the elongated hole of adjacent rows
Have dislocation in the longitudinal direction.
Owing to shifting to install between elongated hole 11, so heat needs the distance crossed over to increase in heat transfer process,
Heat transfer process is affected, and conductive process is slack-off.
Specifically, as a example by web width is as 305mm, the web of disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 is provided with eight row
Along the elongated hole 11 of web width arrangement, and adjacent rows elongated hole shifts to install.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4,
Owing to having opened 8 row elongated holes 11 on web, on surface, the geometric distance from web side to opposite side is just
Increase to more than one meter.When heat passes to some elongated hole 11 of first row elongated hole 11 from web side,
After heat can realize isothermal on whole edges of elongated hole 11, could transmit to second row elongated hole 11,
The conduction being equivalent to heat is blocked.And during blocking, energy can be due to other materials for wall
Conduct and cause the loss of energy.Meanwhile, must be at elongated hole 11 according to the characteristic of conduction of heat, i.e. heat
Could continue after all edges isothermal to conduct to conduction orientation.It is to say, this heat residence time
Can increase due to the lengthening of hole length.Therefore the loss during energy blocks at this will be because of hole length
Increase and strengthen.For above-mentioned reasons, the kinetic energy that heat the most inwardly conducts will be relatively reduced.Pass through
After the blocking-up in hole, a few road, heat energy just decays to the ability that cannot continue inwardly to transmit, it is achieved thereby that right
The blocking-up of cold and hot transmission.
Visible, by the elongated hole 11 extended along web on disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 in the present embodiment, and
The elongated hole 11 of adjacent lines be staggered from characteristic, it is possible to achieve to heat conduction retardance, be further ensured that
The thermal and insulating performance of body of wall attending device.
In a specific embodiment, disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 can be C-shaped Os Draconis or U-shaped Os Draconis,
By contrast, for C-shaped Os Draconis relatively U-shaped Os Draconis, also have a pair and be arranged on two stile plates
Corresponding side plate.It addition, how vertically arranged c-type Os Draconis are, the multilevel setting of U-shaped Os Draconis.
In each embodiment above-mentioned, the inner side of plastic extrusion heated board 3 all can be provided with cement based cracking resistance guarantor
Temperature screed 5, certainly, also need between cement based anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer 5 and body of wall to arrange other every
Thermosphere etc..
On the basis of each embodiment above-mentioned, it is provided with between the most adjacent disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1
EPS warming plate 6, the inner side of plastic extrusion heated board 3 is provided with cement based anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer 5, and EPS protects
Temperature plate 6 is bonded on cement based anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer 5.
Need it is to be noted that above-mentioned EPS warming plate 6 be positioned in the horizontal two disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 it
Between, and the lateral surface of EPS warming plate 6 is bonded on cement based anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer 5, passes through water
Mud base anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer 5 realizes the connection with plastic extrusion heated board 3.
It is recognised that the present embodiment uses, EPS warming plate 6 is arranged in body of wall attending device
Layer, directly do not contact with extraneous air, can make granular polystyrene from the impact of the factors such as weather,
I.e. avoid the inferior position of granular polystyrene weatherability difference, extend the service life of EPS warming plate 6.
Need it is to be noted that from fireproof angle, above-mentioned EPS warming plate 6 is different from existing skill
Demand to warming plate in art, in prior art, external EPS styrofoam must use fire-retardant or difficult combustion
EPS styrofoam, the cost causing device is higher.And built-in EPS warming plate 6 just can use non-resistance
Combustion type EPS styrofoam, can reduce the overall cost of body of wall attending device.
Optionally, between two disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1, other heat insulating devices can also be set.
Need to need between cold bridge Os Draconis 1 and EPS warming plate 6 it is to be noted that above-mentioned two is broken to arrange
Filling component or packed layer, to realize the closing of body of wall.On the basis of each embodiment above-mentioned,
It is desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed 7 that screed is built in the spray of above-mentioned desulfurated plaster, and EPS warming plate 6 is with disconnected
Desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed 7 it is provided with between cold bridge Os Draconis 1.
Optionally, above-mentioned desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed 7 can also include stalk particle etc..
Need it is to be noted that above-mentioned desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed 7 specifically contains desulfurated plaster
With waste and old granular polystyrene, desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed 7 is anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer, mainly uses
Space between the EPS warming plate 6 supplementing non-flame resistant type and disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1.Further, may be used
So that the connecting portion of the two is filled and led up substantially.
With above-described embodiment analogously, the waste and old polyphenyl in the present embodiment is placed in composite bed, multiple
Close layer and granular polystyrene is formed protection, make granular polystyrene from the impact of the factors such as weather, i.e. avoid
The inferior position of granular polystyrene weatherability difference, thus solve performance and the building owner of external granular polystyrene
The problem in body difference longevity.
It addition, desulfurated plaster, waste and old granular polystyrene and the stalk particle etc. that use in the present embodiment are
Garbage in productive life, uses waste and old granular polystyrene both can meet at this demand to material,
Waste and old granular polystyrene can also be reused, the requirement of the use not only reached, also solve polyphenyl
The recycling problem of granule, desulfurated plaster and stalk particle, reduces being fabricated to of body of wall attending device
This.
Optionally, the above-mentioned composite bed for blind can also is that the compound of other materials or structure
Implant.
On the basis of any one embodiment above-mentioned, break and be provided with between cold bridge Os Draconis 1 and body of wall
Finish coat mortar layer 8, is provided with finish coat mortar layer 8, EPS warming plate between EPS warming plate 6 and body of wall
Desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed 7 it is provided with between 6 and finish coat mortar layer 8.
Need it is to be noted that finish coat mortar layer 8 is mainly used in and wall connecting, whether EPS insulation
Plate 6 or desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed 7, be required to be realized with body of wall by finish coat mortar layer 8
Connect.With above-described embodiment analogously, here is omitted for beneficial effect.
On the basis of any one embodiment above-mentioned, the stile plate of disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 is provided with use
In preventing what finish coat mortar layer 8 from ftractureing to grab ash hole.
Need it is to be noted that due in the inside stand side plate faced chamber of disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1, inner side stile
Finish coat mortar must be adhered on plate surface, it is usually the case that, the inside stand side plate of c-type Os Draconis
Width be 41mm, the width of the inside stand side plate of U-shaped Os Draconis is 37mm.Due to inside stand side plate
The smooth surface of the galvanized sheet on surface, therefore poor to the adhesive force of finish coat mortar layer 8.For take precautions against in
Possible trouble, it is to avoid inside stand side plate and the disengaging of finish coat mortar layer 8, near inside stand side plate surface
Both sides are respectively opened a row and are grabbed ash hole.Purpose is to prevent finish coat mortar cracking or the problem of hollowing, grabs ash
Why hole is located at the place of keeping to the side is because vacating enough areas and meets the condition of nailing.Specifically, grab
Ash hole can be the aperture of 5mm × 15mm.
On the basis of any one embodiment above-mentioned, calcium silicate board 4 is used for and flitch 2, extrusion molding
The side that warming plate 3 connects is provided with organosilicon sprayed coating.
The purpose arranging organosilicon sprayed coating on above-mentioned calcium silicate board 4 is to avoid interior spray to build mortar meeting dirt
Dye strong fiber calcium silicate board.Optionally, organosilicon sprayed coating can be to be painted on calcium silicate board 4
On organosilicon materials, or be arranged on flitch 2 joint face with calcium silicate board 4 by additive method,
Or it is arranged on the joint face of plastic extrusion heated board 3 and calcium silicate board 4.
If the self tapping self-drilling screw in view of the calcium silicate board 4 of fixing outside strong fiber is directly fixed
On steel joist, cold-heat bridge path will be formed, it is possible that the breakoff phenomenon of cold-heat bridge.And such as
Really this fixing screw is beaten on flitch 2, it is possible to cut off above-mentioned cold-heat bridge path.Above-mentioned any one
On the basis of individual embodiment, flitch 2 is connected with calcium silicate board 4 by fixing device.Wherein fix
Device can be the fixing devices such as screw.
In order to strengthen the connection between adjacent calcium silicate board 4, at the base of any one embodiment above-mentioned
On plinth, between adjacent two calcium silicate board 4 in the outside being located at flitch 2 and plastic extrusion heated board 3
Connected by weather-resistant glue.
In a specific embodiment provided by the present invention, the manufacturing process of above-mentioned body of wall attending device can
With particularly as follows:
First, outside steel construction or concrete main body framework, disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 are set by building module,
Thus form the agent structure in Architectural Equipment body of wall attending device.
Second step, outside the disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1 of the light steel of vertical cold bending thin wall, fixes and extends transversely
The flitch 2 of 40mm × 50mm, the length of flitch 2 can be 100mm, or with actually used
Situation is adjusted, and the actual range of longitudinally adjacent flitch 2 is 600mm.
3rd step, the plastic extrusion heated board 3 that thickness is 50mm of jumping a queue between adjacent flitch 2.Disconnected
The calcium silicate board of the strong fiber that thickness is 12mm is sealed up outside cold bridge Os Draconis 1 and plastic extrusion heated board 3
4。
4th step, the inner surface at plastic extrusion heated board 3 sprays builds cement based anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer 5, makes water
The thickness range of mud base anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer 5 is 20mm-30mm.
5th step, the common non-flame resistant type EPS warming plate 6 of certain thickness, certain unit weight is sticked in
On the surface of the cement based anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer 5 between two disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1.
6th step, fills EPS warming plate 6 and disconnected cold bridge dragon with desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed 7
The space of bone 1, and continue to spray the inner side building EPS warming plate 6, until with in disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis 1
The degree that stile plate is filled and led up substantially.
Finally, spray is built desulfurated plaster finish coat mortar and is scraped Heisei black skin, between the gap of calcium silicate board 4
Beat weather-resistant glue.
Different from the mode successively added a cover to trypsin method by wall face in prior art, the application is at body of wall
Upper installation is broken cold bridge Os Draconis 1, flitch 2, plastic extrusion heated board 3 and calcium silicate board 4, and is incubated at extrusion molding
The inner side of plate 3 arranges cement based anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer 5;Then, work is built in spray and transfers to indoor,
Remaining work is completed in indoor.Said process use reverse spray mode, enormously simplify process procedure,
A large amount of savings are artificial, thus human cost is greatly lowered, and cause under the overall construction cost of Architectural Equipment
Fall.Owing to using spray to build mode into, and outside work high above the ground is changed the construction of inside fitting formula, significantly drop
Low difficulty of construction and construction risk;Efficiency of construction is greatly improved, shortens construction period, enter
One step reduces the cost of Architectural Equipment.
Above-mentioned Architectural Equipment disclosed in this invention, makes skin thermal insulating effective, and uses
Life-span is long.The material not only environmental protection that this measure is used simultaneously, but also achieve construction material and day
Turning waste into wealth of normal waste material, has appreciable economic benefit and social benefit.
Except above-mentioned body of wall attending device, the present invention also provides for one and includes wall disclosed in above-described embodiment
The Architectural Equipment of body attending device, owing to being provided with body of wall attending device in this Architectural Equipment, can subtract
The cost of investment of few Architectural Equipment, it is achieved reduce the purpose of cost.Other each several parts of this Architectural Equipment
Structure refer to prior art, repeat no more herein.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and each embodiment stresses
Being all the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually i.e.
Can.
Above to body of wall attending device provided by the present invention and there is the building of this body of wall attending device set
Execute and be described in detail.Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are entered by specific case used herein
Having gone elaboration, the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand that the method for the present invention and core thereof are thought
Think.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, former without departing from the present invention
On the premise of reason, it is also possible to the present invention is carried out some improvement and modification, these improve and modify also to fall
Enter in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a body of wall attending device, it is characterised in that include for the disconnected cold bridge dragon with wall connecting
Bone (1), the web of described disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis (1) is perpendicular to described body of wall, described disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis (1)
Outside along longitudinally fixed several flitches (2) that arrange, described flitch (2) is along horizontal-extending;Longitudinally
Between adjacent described flitch (2), plastic extrusion heated board (3), described plastic extrusion heated board (3) are installed in clamping
It is provided with desulfurated plaster spray towards the side of described body of wall and builds screed;The outside of described flitch (2) and
The outside of described plastic extrusion heated board (3) is provided with calcium silicate board (4).
Body of wall attending device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described disconnected cold bridge dragon
The described web of bone (1) is provided with the elongated hole (11) that at least two row arrange along described web width, often
The described elongated hole of row (11) includes elongated hole described at least two (11), and described elongated hole (11) is along described abdomen
Plate length direction extends, and elongated hole (11) described in adjacent rows shifts to install.
3. according to the body of wall attending device described in claim 1 or 2 any one, it is characterised in that
Being provided with EPS warming plate (6) between the most adjacent described disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis (1), described extrusion molding is protected
The inner side of temperature plate (3) is provided with cement based anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer (5), described EPS warming plate (6)
It is bonded on described cement based anti-cracking heat insulation mortar layer (5).
Body of wall attending device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described desulfurated plaster
To build screed be desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed (7) in spray, described EPS warming plate (6) and described
It is provided with described desulfurated plaster granular polystyrene composite bed (7) between disconnected cold bridge Os Draconis (1).
Body of wall attending device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described disconnected cold bridge dragon
Finish coat mortar layer (8) it is provided with between bone (1) and described body of wall;
Described finish coat mortar layer (8), institute it is provided with between described EPS warming plate (6) and described body of wall
State and between EPS warming plate (6) and described finish coat mortar layer (8), be provided with described desulfurated plaster polyphenyl
Grain composite bed (7).
Body of wall attending device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described disconnected cold bridge dragon
The stile plate of bone (1) is provided with for preventing what described finish coat mortar layer (8) from ftractureing to grab ash hole.
Body of wall attending device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described calcium silicate board
(4) the upper side for being connected with described flitch (2), described plastic extrusion heated board (3) has been provided with
Machine silicon sprayed coating.
Body of wall attending device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described flitch (2)
It is connected with described calcium silicate board (4) by fixing device.
Body of wall attending device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that be located at described flitch
(2) and described plastic extrusion heated board (3) outside the described calcium silicate board of adjacent two (4) between
Closed by weather-resistant glue.
10. an Architectural Equipment, including body of wall attending device, it is characterised in that described body of wall is safeguarded
Device is the body of wall attending device described in claim 1 to 9 any one.
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CN201610505218.1A CN105926787A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Wall body maintenance device and building facility with wall body maintenance device |
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CN201610505218.1A CN105926787A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Wall body maintenance device and building facility with wall body maintenance device |
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Cited By (1)
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CN109797963A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 山东集顶装饰科技有限公司 | Can quickly location and installation leveling keel structure |
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