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CN105919692A - Goat inseminating crate convenient to adjust in height - Google Patents

Goat inseminating crate convenient to adjust in height Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105919692A
CN105919692A CN201610410239.5A CN201610410239A CN105919692A CN 105919692 A CN105919692 A CN 105919692A CN 201610410239 A CN201610410239 A CN 201610410239A CN 105919692 A CN105919692 A CN 105919692A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
goat
cross beam
height
rod
inseminating
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610410239.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈祥
李鹏程
邓位喜
许厚强
冯文武
赵文金
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201610410239.5A priority Critical patent/CN105919692A/en
Publication of CN105919692A publication Critical patent/CN105919692A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D3/00Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D19/00Instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation
    • A61D19/02Instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation for artificial insemination

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a goat inseminating crate convenient to adjust in height. The goat inseminating crate comprises an integrated frame, the side faces of the integrated frame are right trapezoids, a cross beam is arranged at the tops of the high ends of the right trapezoids of the integrated frame, a fixing rod and a goat head width adjusting rod are arranged on the cross beam, a goat head height adjusting rod is arranged on the fixing rod, a positioning cross beam is arranged under the cross beam, a track cross beam is arranged at the bottoms of the low ends of the right trapezoids of the integrated frame, two slidable guard rods are arranged between the positioning cross beam and the track cross beam, and the ends of the guard rods are respectively connected to the positioning cross beam and the truck cross beam through sleeve structures respectively. A lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the integrated frame. The goat inseminating crate can be adjusted in the size of the inner space according to the size of goat during use, so as to prevent swinging of the rear drive, avoid interference on insemination and protect the goat; the goat inseminating crate can be lifted integrally as required to adapt to different operating heights.

Description

方便调节高度的山羊输精架Goat insemination rack with convenient height adjustment

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及畜牧器械,具体地涉及一种方便调节高度的山羊输精架。 The invention relates to animal husbandry equipment, in particular to a goat insemination frame which is convenient for height adjustment.

背景技术 Background technique

在羊的人工授精技术中,输精工作是重要的一环,而输精架在人工授精操作中又是很重要的工具。 In the artificial insemination technology of sheep, the insemination work is an important part, and the insemination rack is a very important tool in the artificial insemination operation.

目前国内外均没有专门生产的厂家及机构,常用的山羊人工授精的山羊保定方式主要是倒立保定法。一人将母羊头夹紧在两腿之间,提起羊的尾巴,另一人两手抓住母羊后腿,将其提到腹部,保定好不让羊动,母羊成倒立状,用沾有新洁尔灭的温布把母羊外阴部擦干净,等待输精。这种方式虽然不受地点的限制,但是在保定工作中用人较多,若长时间的保定还会对保定人造成疲惫感,影响工作效率,在输精过程中,母羊也会有一定的挣扎,对输精工作有一定的阻碍。 At present, there are no specialized manufacturers and institutions at home and abroad, and the commonly used method of artificial insemination of goats is the handstand method. One person clamps the head of the ewe between the two legs and lifts the tail of the ewe. The other person grabs the hind leg of the ewe with both hands and lifts it to the abdomen, making sure that the ewe does not move. Wipe the vulva of the ewe with a warm cloth and wait for the insemination. Although this method is not limited by the location, there are many people employed in Baoding. If Baoding is used for a long time, it will cause fatigue to Baoding people and affect work efficiency. During the insemination process, ewes will also have certain fatigue. Struggling has certain obstacles to the work of insemination.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是:提供一种方便调节高度的山羊人工授精输精架,它结构简单,使用方便,节省人力,以克服现有技术的不足。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a goat artificial insemination and insemination frame which can be easily adjusted in height. It is simple in structure, easy to use, and saves manpower, so as to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

本发明是这样实现的:方便调节高度的山羊输精架,包括整体框架,整体框架的侧面为直角梯形,在整体框架的直角梯形的高端顶部设有横梁,在横梁上设有一个固定杆及羊头宽度调节杆,在固定杆上设有羊头高度调节杆,在横梁下方设有定位横梁,在整体框架的直角梯形的低端底部设有轨道横梁,在定位横梁与轨道横梁之间设有两根滑动式的防护杆,防护杆的端头通过套筒结构分别连接在定位横梁与轨道横梁上;在整体框架的底部设有升降装置。 The present invention is realized in the following way: the goat insemination frame for height adjustment conveniently comprises an integral frame, the side of the integral frame is a right-angled trapezoid, a crossbeam is arranged on the high-end top of the right-angled trapezoid of the integral frame, and a fixing rod is arranged on the crossbeam and The sheep head width adjustment rod is provided with a sheep head height adjustment rod on the fixed rod, a positioning beam is arranged under the beam, a track beam is set at the bottom of the right-angled trapezoid of the overall frame, and a track beam is set between the positioning beam and the track beam. There are two sliding protective rods, and the ends of the protective rods are respectively connected to the positioning beam and the track beam through the sleeve structure; a lifting device is provided at the bottom of the overall frame.

所述的羊头宽度调节杆的底端通过套筒结构连接在横梁上,并在横梁上设有宽度定位孔。 The bottom end of the sheep's head width adjusting rod is connected to the beam through a sleeve structure, and a width positioning hole is arranged on the beam.

所述的羊头高度调节杆的一端通过套筒结构连接在固定杆上,并在固定杆设有高度定位孔。 One end of the sheep head height adjusting rod is connected to the fixed rod through a sleeve structure, and a height positioning hole is arranged on the fixed rod.

所述的定位横梁上设有防护杆定位孔。 The positioning beam is provided with a protective bar positioning hole.

所述的升降装置为液压升降机构或电动升降机构。 The lifting device is a hydraulic lifting mechanism or an electric lifting mechanism.

由于采用了以上技术方案,与现有技术相比,本发明在使用过程中可以根据台羊大小调节内部空间大小,从而防止其后驱的摆动,避免对输精工作造成干扰,并对羊只进行保护,并可根据需要将装置整体进行升降,以适合不同的操作高度。本发明结构简单,成本低廉,使用效果好。 Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, the present invention can adjust the size of the internal space according to the size of the sheep during use, thereby preventing the swing of the rear drive, avoiding interference with the insemination work, and reducing the impact on the sheep. For protection, and the whole device can be raised and lowered as needed to suit different operating heights. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and good use effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2为图1的侧视图。 FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明,但不作为对本发明的限制。 The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but not as a limitation to the present invention.

本发明的实施例:方便调节高度的山羊输精架的结构如图所示,包括整体框架7,整体框架7的侧面为直角梯形,在整体框架7的直角梯形的高端顶部设有横梁4,在横梁4上设有一个固定杆2及羊头宽度调节杆1,在固定杆2上设有羊头高度调节杆3,在横梁4下方设有定位横梁5,在整体框架7的直角梯形的低端底部设有轨道横梁6,在定位横梁5与轨道横梁6之间设有两根滑动式的防护杆8,防护杆8的端头通过套筒结构分别连接在定位横梁5与轨道横梁6上;所述的羊头宽度调节杆1的底端通过套筒结构连接在横梁4上,并在横梁上设有宽度定位孔11;所述的羊头高度调节杆3的一端通过套筒结构连接在固定杆2上,并在固定杆2设有高度定位孔10;所述的定位横梁5上设有防护杆定位孔12,在整体框架7的底部设有升降装置9,所述的升降装置9为液压升降机构。 Embodiment of the present invention: the structure of the goat insemination rack that is convenient for height adjustment is shown in the figure, including an overall frame 7, the side of the overall frame 7 is a right-angled trapezoid, and a crossbeam 4 is provided on the high-end top of the right-angled trapezoid of the overall frame 7, Be provided with a fixed bar 2 and sheep's head width adjusting bar 1 on the crossbeam 4, be provided with the sheep's head height adjusting bar 3 on the fixed bar 2, be provided with the positioning beam 5 below the crossbeam 4, in the right-angled trapezoid of the overall frame 7 The bottom of the lower end is provided with a track beam 6, and two sliding protective rods 8 are arranged between the positioning beam 5 and the track beam 6. The ends of the protective rods 8 are respectively connected to the positioning beam 5 and the track beam 6 through a sleeve structure. Above; the bottom end of the sheep head width adjustment rod 1 is connected to the beam 4 through a sleeve structure, and a width positioning hole 11 is provided on the beam; one end of the sheep head height adjustment rod 3 is passed through the sleeve structure Connected to the fixed rod 2, and a height positioning hole 10 is provided on the fixed rod 2; the positioning beam 5 is provided with a protective rod positioning hole 12, and a lifting device 9 is provided at the bottom of the overall frame 7. The lifting Device 9 is a hydraulic lifting mechanism.

本实施例中,外部框架7均由空心钢管焊接而成,羊头高度调节杆3是由钢管后部与空心钢管焊接而成,要求空心钢管内径略大于固定杆2的直径;羊头宽度调节杆1制作方式同上,其后部空心钢管内径略大于横梁4的直径。其整体框架均由钢管焊接而成,羊头宽度调节杆1和羊头高度调节杆3均可自由滑动,通过这种方式来固定羊头,构成台羊的容纳空间。防护杆8的安装结构同上,防护杆8可以在定位横梁5与轨道横梁6上滑动,上述活动部件均由对应的定位孔实现定位。通过此种方式可以根据,母羊大小,实现内部空间宽度的调节;根据不同羊只的体型、不同操作人员的身高、不同的操作习惯,控制升降装置9上升或下降,直至达到理想的操作高度。 In the present embodiment, the outer frame 7 is welded by hollow steel pipes, and the height adjustment rod 3 of the sheep head is welded by the rear part of the steel pipe and the hollow steel pipe, and the inner diameter of the hollow steel pipe is required to be slightly larger than the diameter of the fixed rod 2; Rod 1 is made in the same way as above, and the inner diameter of the hollow steel pipe at its rear is slightly larger than the diameter of crossbeam 4. Its overall frame is welded by steel pipes, and the sheep head width adjustment rod 1 and the sheep head height adjustment rod 3 can slide freely, and the sheep head is fixed in this way to form the accommodation space for the Taiwan sheep. The installation structure of the protective bar 8 is the same as above, the protective bar 8 can slide on the positioning beam 5 and the track beam 6, and the above-mentioned movable parts are all positioned by the corresponding positioning holes. In this way, the width of the internal space can be adjusted according to the size of the ewe; according to the body shape of different sheep, the height of different operators, and different operating habits, the lifting device 9 can be controlled to rise or fall until the ideal operating height is reached. .

Claims (5)

1.一种方便调节高度的山羊输精架,包括整体框架(7),其特征在于:整体框架(7)的侧面为直角梯形,在整体框架(7)的直角梯形的高端顶部设有横梁(4),在横梁(4)上设有一个固定杆(2)及羊头宽度调节杆(1),在固定杆(2)上设有羊头高度调节杆(3),在横梁(4)下方设有定位横梁(5),在整体框架(7)的直角梯形的低端底部设有轨道横梁(6),在定位横梁(5)与轨道横梁(6)之间设有两根滑动式的防护杆(8),防护杆(8)的端头通过套筒结构分别连接在定位横梁(5)与轨道横梁(6)上;在整体框架(7)的底部设有升降装置(9)。 1. A goat insemination rack that is convenient for height adjustment, including the overall frame (7), characterized in that: the side of the overall frame (7) is a right-angled trapezoid, and a crossbeam is arranged on the high-end top of the right-angled trapezoid of the overall frame (7) (4), on the beam (4) is provided with a fixed rod (2) and the sheep head width adjustment rod (1), on the fixed rod (2) is provided with the sheep head height adjustment rod (3), on the cross beam (4) ) is provided with a positioning beam (5), a track beam (6) is provided at the lower end of the right-angled trapezoid of the overall frame (7), and two sliding bars are provided between the positioning beam (5) and the track beam (6). type protective rod (8), the ends of the protective rod (8) are respectively connected to the positioning beam (5) and the track beam (6) through the sleeve structure; a lifting device (9) is provided at the bottom of the overall frame (7) ). 2.根据权利要求1所述的方便调节高度的山羊输精架,其特征在于:所述的羊头宽度调节杆(1)的底端通过套筒结构连接在横梁(4)上,并在横梁上设有宽度定位孔(11)。 2. The height-adjustable goat insemination stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the goat head width adjustment rod (1) is connected to the beam (4) through a sleeve structure, and The beam is provided with a width positioning hole (11). 3.根据权利要求1所述的方便调节高度的山羊输精架,其特征在于:所述的羊头高度调节杆(3)的一端通过套筒结构连接在固定杆(2)上,并在固定杆(2)设有高度定位孔(10)。 3. The height-adjustable goat insemination stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the goat head height adjustment rod (3) is connected to the fixed rod (2) through a sleeve structure, and The fixing rod (2) is provided with a height positioning hole (10). 4.根据权利要求1所述的方便调节高度的山羊输精架,其特征在于:所述的定位横梁(5)上设有防护杆定位孔(12)。 4. The height-adjustable goat insemination stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning beam (5) is provided with a protective rod positioning hole (12). 5.根据权利要求1所述的方便调节高度的山羊输精架,其特征在于:所述的升降装置(9)为液压升降机构或电动升降机构。 5. The height-adjustable goat insemination stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting device (9) is a hydraulic lifting mechanism or an electric lifting mechanism.
CN201610410239.5A 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Goat inseminating crate convenient to adjust in height Pending CN105919692A (en)

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CN201610410239.5A CN105919692A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Goat inseminating crate convenient to adjust in height

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106963511A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-21 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 A kind of simple portable sheep insemination crate
CN108742944A (en) * 2018-06-09 2018-11-06 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of sheep block form rear quarters raises insemination crate and semen deposition operating method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106963511A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-21 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 A kind of simple portable sheep insemination crate
CN108742944A (en) * 2018-06-09 2018-11-06 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of sheep block form rear quarters raises insemination crate and semen deposition operating method

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Application publication date: 20160907