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CN105916354B - A kind of power module with cofferdam - Google Patents

A kind of power module with cofferdam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105916354B
CN105916354B CN201610347491.6A CN201610347491A CN105916354B CN 105916354 B CN105916354 B CN 105916354B CN 201610347491 A CN201610347491 A CN 201610347491A CN 105916354 B CN105916354 B CN 105916354B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cofferdam
bottom plate
circuit board
electronic component
heat
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610347491.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105916354A (en
Inventor
韦建甲
刘钧
杨学锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Weimeisi New Energy Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Vmax Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610347491.6A priority Critical patent/CN105916354B/en
Publication of CN105916354A publication Critical patent/CN105916354A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105916354B publication Critical patent/CN105916354B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/209Heat transfer by conduction from internal heat source to heat radiating structure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of power modules with cofferdam, including:Bottom plate, set on the cofferdam of bottom plate surrounding, on bottom plate multiple support columns with screw hole, the circuit board being fixed by screws on the support column, set on circuit board electronic component upper and lower surfaces of, the filling lower heat-conducting glue layer for filling full circuit board lower surface in cofferdam and be paved with the upper heat-conducting glue layer that circuit board upper surface is centered around electronic component surrounding.The present invention can be radiated well, and the normal work of protection power source module makes the longer life expectancy of power module.

Description

A kind of power module with cofferdam
Technical field
The present invention relates to the power module with cofferdam more particularly to a kind of power modules with cofferdam of good heat dispersion performance Method.
Background technology
Since the electric drive energy has the advantages that environmentally friendly, energy saving etc. are various, open power module is widely used in The eco-friendly power sources vehicle such as pure electric automobile, hybrid-electric car and forklift.Since the conversion of electrically driven (operated) energy needs to do work, power Conversion can make frequency converter(Core is:Electronic component)Heat is generated, with the increase of working time, the heat of frequency converter also needs Release is conducted, existing power module can not be radiated well so that the power module of electric vehicle temperature in acting Height is spent, service life is influenced.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of power module with cofferdam to solve above-mentioned the technical problems existing in the prior art, Including:Bottom plate, set on the cofferdam of bottom plate surrounding, on bottom plate multiple support columns with screw hole, be fixed by screws in it is described Circuit board on support column is set to circuit board electronic component upper and lower surfaces of, filling fills full circuit board following table in cofferdam The lower heat-conducting glue layer in face and it is paved with the upper heat-conducting glue layer that circuit board upper surface is centered around electronic component surrounding.
In the technical program, the electronic component of the circuit board lower surface be divided into the electronic component with metal shell and The electronic component of non-metal shell.
Preferably, the bottom plate is equipped with insulating film corresponding with the electronic component position with metal shell, The insulating film is equipped with the U-lag being interference fitted with the electronic component with metal shell, the lower heat-conducting glue Layer is laid on the insulating film and is centered around the U-lag surrounding.
Preferably, the bottom plate is equipped with the frame limited to the electronic component edge of the non-metal shell Portion, the frame portion area defined is interior to be equipped with the heat conduction mud tactile with the electronic component bottom connection of the non-metal shell Layer, the lower heat-conducting glue layer are centered around the heat conduction mud layer surrounding.
Preferably, the bottom plate is surrounded by multiple mounting holes, and the cofferdam is recessed inwardly to be formed at the mounting hole Perpendicular to the curved surface of the bottom plate, make the fixed hole position except the range that cofferdam is surrounded.
The present invention carries out heat conduction using the bottom surface large area fitting of power module, aluminium and aluminium, aluminium and iron, metal and metal it Between the gap that is borrowed between the filling and heat dissipation of heat-conducting glue/cream come what the open power module in conduction band cofferdam came out Heat, make the temperature of the open power module with cofferdam be maintained at one can with the level of steady operation, anti-stop-band cofferdam Electronic device in open power module is damaged because of radiating bad, and is prolonged the service life.Wherein, heat-conducting glue/cream is made For the increase thermal conducting function of the products such as electronic component, processor, radiator, blind, it is moisture-proof, shockproof the effects that; Enable the adequately wetting contact surface of the open power module with cofferdam, to which radiating efficiency is more superior very than other class products It is more.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the bottom plate of tape insulation film of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the floor diagram of the invention with U-lag and frame portion;
Fig. 3 is the first sectional view after present invention installation;
Fig. 4 is the second sectional view after present invention installation.
Specific implementation mode
The principle of the present invention and structure are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the power module with cofferdam that one embodiment of the invention provides, which is open The power module of formula, concrete structure include bottom plate 1, and bottom plate 1 is surrounded by the cofferdam 2 that bottom plate 1 is surrounded by an enclosed environment, It can be used for filling heat-conducting glue.
It being required according to safety, the conductive metal and component's feet on circuit board 3 to casing distance are 2.0mm or more, because This is equipped with multiple support columns 4 with screw hole on bottom plate, and circuit board 3 can be fixed by screws on support column 4, these supports Column 4, can be with the edges of boards of locating circuit board 3 at a distance from cofferdam, in protection device in addition to the height of location and installation circuit board 3 Meanwhile high-voltage breakdown test is had passed through, meet the safety distance of automobile.The upper and lower surface of circuit board 3 is equipped with electronics member device Part can fill completely upper heat-conducting glue layer in the lower surface of cofferdam interior circuit board, then proceed to encapsulating, be spread in 3 upper surface of circuit board Completely it is centered around the upper heat-conducting glue layer of electronic component surrounding.
Wherein, the electronic component of 3 lower surface of circuit board is divided into electronic component and non-metal shell with metal shell Electronic component.It is fixed with insulating film 5 with the electronic component position corresponding with metal shell on bottom plate 1, absolutely U-lag 9 is set on velum 5, which is interference fitted with the electronic component with metal shell, lower heat-conducting glue layer paving It is located on insulating film and is centered around U-lag surrounding, conducts heat on the open bottom plate with cofferdam and discharges, make power module Temperature can be significantly reduced, to which the time of the open power module work with cofferdam can be longer, the service life is also longer.
Multiple frame portions 6 that bottom plate 1 limits the electronic component edge of non-metal shell, these frame portions 6 are enclosed At the heat conduction mud layer 10 tactile with the electronic component bottom connection of non-metal shell is equipped in region one by one, lower heat-conducting glue layer is enclosed It is wound on heat conduction mud layer surrounding, the heat-conducting effect of heat conduction mud is better than heat-conducting glue, can be to the electronic component of these not easy heat radiations Carry out quick conductive, it is ensured that the operating temperature of electronic component is in normal range (NR).
Circuit board under the electronic component that circuit board upper surface has is equipped with through-hole, and bottom plate is equipped with the corresponding circuit board On through hole be equipped with boss 8, boss is equipped with heat conduction mud layer, and the electronics that heat conduction mud and circuit board upper surface are located at through hole is first Device is in contact.
Bottom plate is surrounded by multiple mounting holes 7, and cofferdam is recessed inwardly the curved surface to be formed perpendicular to bottom plate at mounting hole, makes The fixed hole position is except the range that cofferdam is surrounded.In addition, it is feasible side suitably to increase screw fastening in the centre of product Case, while being also required to cofferdam prevents encapsulating from leaking outside, therefore the installation stud contour with cofferdam, this side can be equipped in cofferdam Case allows the flatness of large area coating surface to obtain more preferable solution;It can play the role of reinforcing rib with cofferdam, to meet Answer mechanics, make the open power module with cofferdam in vigorous exercise, remain conceptual positioning fastening, meet so Safety demand makes product obtain best fixed solution.
Cofferdam can be accumulated liquid glue and solidified in weir internal solid in encapsulating, in the case where meeting heat dissipation for circuit board demand, cofferdam Height can determine that encapsulating amount number, the Solid Solidification heat-conducting glue filled in cofferdam can on the surface distribute outside heat, can will be hot Amount is transmitted on bottom plate, is gone to conduct or be discharged by bottom plate, device on the circuit board to make the open power module with cofferdam Part is not easy to burn, and the performance of power supply is made most preferably to be ensured.
The power module of the present invention can protect temperature excessively high, in AC-DC power source changes circuit, DC-DC power source transformation electricity Road, when overcurrent, overvoltage driving generate huge heat release control.Wherein:AC-DC power conversions are to belong to charged state, are By being electrolysed, dissociating, recombine, so that electric energy is converted into chemical energy and be stored in the battery;To power supply generate heat by Heat-conducting glue is transmitted on the shell of the open power module with cofferdam, and heat is passed to extraneous release by heat conduction shell;DC-DC electricity Source conversion be to belong to discharge condition, be chemical energy dress be changed to electric energy, electric energy is output to by power supply frequency conversion in circuit, it is vehicle-mounted When movement, electric energy translates into mechanical energy, and to make power supply generate huge heat, heat is transmitted to band cofferdam by heat-conducting glue Open power module shell on, heat is passed to extraneous release by heat conduction shell.
Embodiments above is only to the structure illustrated the present invention, and those skilled in the art are in the present invention Design under can make various deformation and variation, these deformation and variation be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of power module with cofferdam, which is characterized in that including:Bottom plate, set on the cofferdam of bottom plate surrounding, be set to bottom plate on Multiple support columns with screw hole, are set to circuit board electricity upper and lower surfaces of at the circuit board being fixed by screws on the support column Sub- component, the filling filling in cofferdam, which expire the lower heat-conducting glue layer of circuit board lower surface and be paved with circuit board upper surface, is centered around electricity The upper heat-conducting glue layer of sub- component surrounding;
The electronic component of the circuit board lower surface is divided into the electronics of the electronic component with metal shell and non-metal shell Component;
The bottom plate is equipped with insulating film corresponding with the electronic component position with metal shell, on the insulating film Equipped with the U-lag being interference fitted with the electronic component with metal shell, the lower heat-conducting glue layer is laid on described On insulating film and it is centered around the U-lag surrounding.
2. the power module with cofferdam as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate is equipped with to described nonmetallic The frame portion that the electronic component edge of shell is limited, be equipped in the frame portion area defined with it is described nonmetallic The tactile heat conduction mud layer of the electronic component bottom connection of shell, the lower heat-conducting glue layer are centered around the heat conduction mud layer surrounding.
3. the power module with cofferdam as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate is equipped on corresponding circuits plate The boss of through-hole, the boss are equipped with heat conduction mud layer, and the heat conduction mud is located at the electricity of the through hole with circuit board upper surface Sub- component is in contact.
4. the power module as described in claims 1 to 3 any one claim, which is characterized in that the bottom plate surrounding is set There are multiple mounting holes, the cofferdam is recessed inwardly the curved surface to be formed perpendicular to the bottom plate at the mounting hole, makes described solid Determine hole to be located at except the range that cofferdam is surrounded.
5. the power module with cofferdam as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be equipped in the cofferdam contour with cofferdam Stud is installed.
CN201610347491.6A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of power module with cofferdam Active CN105916354B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610347491.6A CN105916354B (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of power module with cofferdam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610347491.6A CN105916354B (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of power module with cofferdam

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CN105916354A CN105916354A (en) 2016-08-31
CN105916354B true CN105916354B (en) 2018-09-25

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102082906B1 (en) * 2016-10-10 2020-02-28 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery module assembly
CN108413360B (en) * 2018-05-31 2024-09-13 深圳实现创新科技有限公司 Protective structure for circuit board of fluorescent lamp
CN109348670B (en) * 2018-09-11 2021-05-04 陕西千山航空电子有限责任公司 Power module structure
CN109699143A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-04-30 中国科学院高能物理研究所 Mounting device, electronic component module and spacecraft

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203166744U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-08-28 胜美达电机(香港)有限公司 power supply module
CN204291736U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 东风汽车公司 Electrically-controlled component radiator structure
TWM506371U (en) * 2014-04-21 2015-08-01 Yangzhou Hy Technology Dev Co Ltd Overall structure of integrated heat sink and smart power semiconductor module

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201104377Y (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-08-20 浩然科技股份有限公司 Sealed Power Supply
CN107591998A (en) * 2013-11-26 2018-01-16 台达电子企业管理(上海)有限公司 Power supply change-over device and its Power convert board component

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203166744U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-08-28 胜美达电机(香港)有限公司 power supply module
TWM506371U (en) * 2014-04-21 2015-08-01 Yangzhou Hy Technology Dev Co Ltd Overall structure of integrated heat sink and smart power semiconductor module
CN204291736U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 东风汽车公司 Electrically-controlled component radiator structure

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Address after: 518000, 5 floor, Fengyun mansion, five road north, Nanshan District science and Technology Park, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Patentee after: Shenzhen Vmax Power Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000, 5 floor, Fengyun mansion, five road north, Nanshan District science and Technology Park, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Patentee before: Shenzhen Vmax Power Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
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Address after: 518000 Fengyun Science and Technology Building, No. 5 Industrial Zone, North Ring Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 501

Patentee after: Shenzhen Weimeisi New Energy (Group) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 518000, 5 floor, Fengyun mansion, five road north, Nanshan District science and Technology Park, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Patentee before: Shenzhen Vmax Power Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

CP03 Change of name, title or address