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CN105910263A - Air condition - Google Patents

Air condition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105910263A
CN105910263A CN201610232844.8A CN201610232844A CN105910263A CN 105910263 A CN105910263 A CN 105910263A CN 201610232844 A CN201610232844 A CN 201610232844A CN 105910263 A CN105910263 A CN 105910263A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
air conditioner
water
holding tank
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610232844.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105910263B (en
Inventor
卜慧丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yantai Beihai Electric Co ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610232844.8A priority Critical patent/CN105910263B/en
Publication of CN105910263A publication Critical patent/CN105910263A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105910263B publication Critical patent/CN105910263B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/04Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • F24F2011/0002Control or safety arrangements for ventilation for admittance of outside air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

An air condition includes a pipeline (1) and also includes a compressor (29), a condenser (28) arranged outside the pipeline (1) and an evaporator (27) arranged in the pipeline (1) and disposed between an accommodation groove (11) and a fan assembly (15). The condenser (28) is used for condensing gaseous refrigerant into liquid refrigerant. The compressor (29) is used for conveying the liquid refrigerant to the evaporator (27). The evaporator (27) is used for enabling heat exchange between air flow in the pipeline (1) flowing through the evaporator (27) with the liquid refrigerant, so that the air flow flowing through the evaporation (27) can be cooled. The air condition provided by the invention is skillful in design and economical and practical in use.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioner.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, the forest in some areas is by large-area destruction, thus causes desertification.These areas and surrounding cities thereof are often attacked by dust storm, can suffer sandstorm weather time more serious.When these areas use air conditioner, dust storm, at suction outdoor air, can be incorporated in body by air conditioner, and this is likely to cause the damage of air conditioner inner member.Meanwhile, air conditioner is operationally, it is also possible to the air-flow carrying sand and dust is sent into indoor, and this can affect the healthy of people.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed in desertification area, dust storm can be incorporated in body by the use of air conditioner, or likely the air-flow carrying sand and dust is sent into indoor problem, it is proposed that a kind of air conditioner.
Technical scheme proposed by the invention is as follows:
The present invention proposes a kind of air conditioner, it is characterised in that include the pipeline with air inlet and air outlet;Air conditioner also includes the division board of the second channel of first passage and the lower section being arranged on the inwall of pipeline and being separated into by pipe interior top;Second channel inwall protrudes downwards and is formed with holding tank;The position being positioned at holding tank upstream of second channel inwall is protruded upward and is formed with locating part;This locating part and division board interval are arranged;
Air conditioner also includes the projection being positioned at division board upstream position being arranged on inner-walls of duct, and this projection offers the first through hole;Air conditioner also includes being positioned at locating part upstream position and the piston that is slidably disposed in second channel is connected with piston and stretches the slidably expansion link in the first through hole and be set on expansion link and two ends connect the spring of projection and piston respectively;When spring is in relaxed state, piston contacts with division board, and piston is completely plugged by second channel;When piston downstream is slided, between piston and division board, it is separated out gap, so that second channel conducting;
In air conditioner also includes being arranged on first passage and occupy the screen pack in the whole cross section of first passage and be arranged at pipeline air outlet, for air-flow to be drawn into the fan component of pipeline air outlet from pipeline air inlet;Air conditioner also includes the first water pipe extending in holding tank, the first shower nozzle being on the end in holding tank being arranged on the first water pipe and is arranged on the first water pipe, for driving water along the first water pipe flowing and from the first water pump of the first shower nozzle ejection;Displacement transducer that air conditioner also includes the displacement for detecting expansion link and the controller being electrically connected with displacement transducer and the first water pump respectively;Controller, after the alarm signal sent when receiving displacement transducer because of expansion link downstream generation preset displacement, starts the first water pump to drive water to spray from the first shower nozzle;
Air conditioner also includes compressor, the condenser being arranged on pipeline external and arranges the evaporimeter in the duct and between holding tank and fan component;Condenser is used for making gaseous refrigerant be condensed into liquid refrigerant, and compressor is for being transported to liquid refrigerant in evaporimeter, and evaporimeter is for making the air-flow flowing through evaporimeter in pipeline carry out heat exchange with liquid refrigerant, thus cools down this air-flow flowing through evaporimeter.
In the air conditioner that the present invention is above-mentioned, fan component includes the support being arranged on inner-walls of duct, the blade being rotatably arranged on support, output shaft is connected with blade, for driving the first motor of blade and being electrically connected with, for changing the speed changer of blade rotational speed with the first motor.
In the air conditioner that the present invention is above-mentioned, the bottom of holding tank offers the first opening, and the outer wall being positioned at holding tank bottom land of pipeline is formed through the cylinder that the first opening connects with holding tank;Holding tank constitutes U-tube with cylinder;Holding tank accommodates the water sealed by the first opening.
In the air conditioner that the present invention is above-mentioned, one end away from holding tank the first opening of cylinder is connected by pipeline and the first water pump, for making the water in the first water pump suction holding tank, and makes the water in this holding tank discharge from the first shower nozzle.
In the air conditioner that the present invention is above-mentioned, displacement transducer is arranged on the inwall of pipeline, and air conditioner also includes the seal closure being arranged on the inwall of pipeline and being sealed by displacement transducer together with projection and inner-walls of duct.
In the air conditioner that the present invention is above-mentioned, division board includes leading portion and stage casing;Leading portion and stage casing are respectively in tabular;Stage casing is horizontally disposed with, and the rear end of leading portion is connected with stage casing, and the front end of leading portion is downward-sloping;Piston has the inclined-plane parallel with leading portion;When spring is in relaxed state, the inclined-plane of piston fits with leading portion.
In the air conditioner that the present invention is above-mentioned, division board also includes in flat back segment;The front end of back segment is connected with stage casing, and the rear end of back segment is downward-sloping;Locating part is the plate body being vertically arranged, and the leading portion of neighbouring division board or stage casing.
In the air conditioner that the present invention is above-mentioned, the back segment of division board offers multiple second through hole;The back segment of division board is positioned at the top of holding tank;Air conditioner also includes the second water pipe extending in first passage, the second shower nozzle being in first passage and being positioned on the end above back segment being arranged on the second water pipe and is arranged on the second water pipe, for driving water along the second water pipe flowing and from the second water pump of the second shower nozzle ejection;Controller is also electrically connected with the second water pump, after the alarm signal sent when receiving displacement transducer because of expansion link downstream generation preset displacement, starts the second water pump to drive water to spray from the second shower nozzle.
In the air conditioner that the present invention is above-mentioned, also include being arranged on first passage is positioned at screen pack downstream position, for opening or close the closing door of first passage and being connected with closing door, for the drive mechanism driving closing door to slide;When spring is in relaxed state, closing door is in open mode;Controller is also connected with drive mechanism, after the alarm signal sent when receiving displacement transducer because of expansion link downstream generation preset displacement, drives closing door to close first passage by controlling drive mechanism.
In the air conditioner that the present invention is above-mentioned, evaporimeter includes multiple pipeline sections that are coplanar and that be arranged in parallel, and between adjacent two pipeline sections, head and the tail connect;Evaporimeter occupies the whole cross section of pipeline.
The air conditioner of the present invention arranged dust arrester before internal cooling parts;This dust arrester takes into account filtering type process of cleaning and the advantage of spray for dust suppression method simultaneously;Specifically, when sand and dust are less, filtering type process of cleaning is used to clear up;When sand and dust are more, spray for dust suppression method is used to clear up.By arranging piston, carry out the quantity of automatic decision sand and dust, it is achieved the switching between two kinds of dedusting methods, by also using closing door, may be implemented in air conditioner properly functioning time, still can change the purpose of screen pack, also use cylinder and pipeline to realize recycling of water.The efficiency of spray for dust suppression method is improve also by the structure using division board back segment.The present invention also uses the evaporimeter occupying the whole cross section of pipeline, by cooling air-flow, makes the condensate moisture in air-flow, filters the trickle sand and dust in air-flow further, thus clean air-flow is sent to indoor.The air conditioner design of the present invention is ingenious, economical and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the use state reference map of the air conditioner shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in desertification area, and dust storm can be incorporated in body by the use of air conditioner, or likely the air-flow carrying sand and dust is sent into indoor.The technical thought solving this technical problem that the present invention proposes is: a kind of air conditioner of structure, arranges dust arrester before internal cooling parts;This dust arrester takes into account filtering type process of cleaning and the advantage of spray for dust suppression method simultaneously;Specifically, when sand and dust are less, filtering type process of cleaning is used to clear up;When sand and dust are more, spray for dust suppression method is used to clear up.In evaporimeter is also arranged on pipeline by the present invention and be allowed to occupy the whole cross section of pipeline, by cooling air-flow, makes the condensate moisture in air-flow, further the trickle sand and dust in air-flow are filtered, thus clean air-flow is sent to indoor.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
As it is shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention.This air conditioner includes the pipeline 1 with air inlet and air outlet, term " upstream " and " downstream " is applied when describing the position relationship between each parts of air conditioner below, here, " upstream " and " downstream " is to determine according to the flow direction of air-flow in pipeline 1, it is appreciated that, pipeline 1 air inlet is positioned at the upstream of pipeline 1 air outlet, and correspondingly, pipeline 1 air outlet is positioned at the downstream of pipeline 1 air inlet;
Air conditioner also includes being arranged on the inwall of pipeline 1 and by internal for pipeline 1 first passage being separated into top and the division board 13 of the second channel of lower section.Second channel inwall protrudes downwards and is formed with holding tank 11;The position being positioned at holding tank 11 upstream of second channel inwall is protruded upward and is formed with locating part 12;This locating part 12 and division board 13 interval are arranged;
Air conditioner also includes the projection 16 being positioned at division board 13 upstream position being arranged on pipeline 1 inwall, and this projection 16 offers the first through hole 161;Air conditioner also includes being positioned at locating part 12 upstream position and the piston 17 that is slidably disposed in second channel is connected with piston 17 and stretches the slidably expansion link 18 in the first through hole 161 and be set on expansion link 18 and two ends connect the spring 19 of projection 16 and piston 17 respectively.When spring 19 is in relaxed state, piston 17 contacts with division board 13, and piston 17 is completely plugged by second channel;When piston 17 downstream is slided, between piston 17 and division board 13, it is separated out gap, so that second channel conducting;In the present embodiment, this gap can be increasing.Here, the change in gap is not limited to increasing, and by the design to division board 13 shape, gap diminishes or constant after can also first becoming greatly.
In air conditioner also includes being arranged on first passage and occupy the screen pack 14 in the whole cross section of first passage and be arranged at pipeline 1 air outlet, for air-flow to be drawn into the fan component 15 of pipeline 1 air outlet from pipeline 1 air inlet.Air conditioner also includes the first water pipe (not shown) extending in holding tank 11, be arranged on the end being in holding tank 11 of the first water pipe the first shower nozzle 20 and being arranged on the first water pipe, for driving water along the first water pipe flowing and from the first water pump (not shown) of the first shower nozzle 20 ejection.Displacement transducer 21 that air conditioner also includes the displacement for detecting expansion link 18 and the controller (not shown) being electrically connected with displacement transducer 21 and the first water pump respectively.Controller, after the alarm signal sent when receiving displacement transducer 21 because of expansion link 18 downstream generation preset displacement, starts the first water pump to drive water to spray from the first shower nozzle 20.
Air conditioner also includes compressor 29, is arranged on the condenser 28 outside pipeline 1 and is arranged on the evaporimeter 27 in pipeline 1 and between holding tank 11 and fan component 15;Condenser 28 is used for making gaseous refrigerant be condensed into liquid refrigerant, compressor 29 is for being transported to liquid refrigerant in evaporimeter 27, evaporimeter 27 is for making the air-flow flowing through evaporimeter 27 in pipeline 1 carry out heat exchange with liquid refrigerant, thus cools down this air-flow flowing through evaporimeter 27.Here, after the liquid refrigerant in evaporimeter 27 and the air-flow flowing through evaporimeter 27 carry out heat exchange, evaporation becomes gaseous refrigerant;Compressor 29 is additionally operable to send back in condenser 28 gaseous refrigerant in evaporimeter 27.Preferably, evaporimeter 27 includes multiple pipeline sections that are coplanar and that be arranged in parallel, and between adjacent two pipeline sections, head and the tail connect;Evaporimeter 27 occupies the whole cross section of pipeline 1.This evaporimeter of the present invention, by cooling air-flow, makes the condensate moisture in air-flow, filters the trickle sand and dust in air-flow further, thus clean air-flow is sent to indoor.
By technique scheme, when screen pack 14 is not blocked by sand and dust and fan component 15 brings into operation, air-flow can only pass through first passage, and can not pass through second channel.Now, the sand and dust entrained by air-flow are only filtered by filtering type process of cleaning.After have accumulated too much sand and dust on screen pack 14, screen pack 14 can entirely shut;Along with fan component 15 continues to run with, the space being positioned at piston 17 downstream of second channel can produce negative pressure, thus causes piston 17 downstream, expansion link 18 downstream the most therewith.Now, be separated out gap between piston 17 and division board 13, i.e. second channel is opened, and air-flow can pass through second channel, and discharges from pipeline 1 air outlet.Meanwhile, when expansion link 18 downstream occurs preset displacement, water can spray from the first shower nozzle 20, the sand and dust swept along by air-flow can stick to waterborne through the first shower nozzle 20, and drop in holding tank 11 together with water, now, the sand and dust in air-flow are filtered by spray for dust suppression method.When fan component 15 quits work, the negative pressure in the space being positioned at piston 17 downstream of second channel disappears, and piston 17 upstream slides under the effect of spring 19, until spring 19 comes back to relaxed state.
Further, fan component 15 includes the support 152 being arranged on pipeline 1 inwall, the blade 151 being rotatably arranged on support 152, output shaft is connected with blade 151, for driving the first motor (not shown) of blade 151 and being electrically connected with, for changing the speed changer (not shown) of blade 151 rotating speed with the first motor.This fan is existing structure, repeats the most one by one.When using air conditioner to room temperature lowering, user adjusts the rotating speed of fan component sometimes, so that the wind speed of air-flow is bigger.Now, speed changer just can be used to be tuned up by the rotating speed of blade 151, so, it is possible to so that the space being positioned at piston 17 downstream of second channel produces negative pressure.So that piston 17 downstream, and then making second channel open, final realization carries out spray for dust suppression to the sand and dust in air.
Further, in the present embodiment, the bottom of holding tank 11 offers the first opening, and the outer wall being positioned at holding tank 11 bottom land of pipeline 1 is formed through the cylinder 22 that the first opening connects with holding tank 11, and, holding tank 11 and cylinder 22 constitute U-tube;Holding tank 11 accommodates the water sealed by the first opening.So, the space in holding tank 11 is just separated by with the external world.Meanwhile, the water from the ejection of the first shower nozzle 20 can also flow out pipeline 1 from cylinder 22.It is appreciated that in certain embodiments, can the volume of holding tank 11 is designed to sufficiently large, and the stopper that cylinder 22 can be blocked the first opening separably by substitutes.When air conditioner works, the first opening can be blocked by stopper;When air conditioner quits work, stopper can be taken off, thus the water in holding tank 11 is discharged.Further, it is preferable that one end away from holding tank 11 first opening of cylinder 22 is connected by pipeline and the first water pump, for making the water in the first water pump suction holding tank 11, and make the water in this holding tank 11 discharge from the first shower nozzle 20, pollute as such, it is possible to reduce water produced by spray for dust suppression method.
Further, screen pack 11 can be the wire netting of 150 mesh-300 mesh, can include one or more layers wire netting.
Further, displacement transducer 21 is also called linear transducer, is a kind of linear unit belonging to metal sensing, and the effect of displacement transducer is that various measurands are converted to electricity.In process of production, the measurement of displacement is generally divided into measurement full size and mechanical displacement two kinds.Different by the form of measured variable conversion, displacement transducer can be divided into analog and digital two kinds.Analog can be divided into again physical property type and structural type two kinds.Conventional displacement transducer is in the majority with analog structure type, including potentiometric displacement transducer, inductive displacement transducer, selsyn, capacitive displacement transducer, electric vortex type displacement sensor, Hall displacement transducer etc..Displacement transducer 21 is mainly used in expansion link 18 preset displacement downstream is converted to alarm signal, and this alarm signal is sent to controller, and controller drives the first water pump further according to alarm signal.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, alarm signal is current signal, controller is mainly current amplifier, its effect is alarm signal to be amplified through processing, and then the signal after amplification controls the solenoid of the first water pump, thus start the first water pump and carry out pump water.Controller can also is that simple amplifier, it would however also be possible to employ the controller that CPU is constituted.Due in the present invention, this controller does not seek protection, and the most specifically repeats.
In the present embodiment, displacement transducer 21 is arranged on the inwall of pipeline 1, and air conditioner also includes the seal closure 23 being arranged on the inwall of pipeline 1 and being sealed by displacement transducer 21 together with projection 16 and pipeline 1 inwall.Make displacement transducer 21 will not be carried the airflow influence of sand and dust by seal closure 23.
Further, in the present embodiment, division board 13 includes leading portion 131, stage casing 132 and back segment 133;Leading portion 131, stage casing 132 and back segment 133 are respectively in tabular;Stage casing 132 is horizontally disposed with, and the rear end of leading portion 131 is connected with stage casing 132, and the front end of leading portion 131 is downward-sloping;The front end of back segment 133 is connected with stage casing 132, and the rear end of back segment 133 is downward-sloping;Piston 17 has the inclined-plane 171 parallel with leading portion 131, as shown in Figure 2.When spring 19 is in relaxed state, the inclined-plane 171 of piston 17 fits with leading portion 131, and so, piston 17 is just completely plugged by second channel;Along with piston 17 downstream slides, it is separated out gap between inclined-plane 171 and the leading portion 131 of piston 17, and this gap is increasing.
In the present embodiment, further, what air conditioner also included being arranged on first passage is positioned at screen pack 14 downstream position, for opening or close the closing door 24 of first passage and being connected with closing door 24, for the drive mechanism 25 driving closing door 24 to slide.When spring 19 is in relaxed state, closing door 24 is in open mode.Controller is also connected with drive mechanism 25, after the alarm signal sent when receiving displacement transducer 21 because of expansion link 18 downstream generation preset displacement, drives closing door 24 to close first passage by controlling drive mechanism 25.When completing the task of closing first passage when closing door 24, the space being positioned at piston 17 downstream of second channel can produce negative pressure quickly.It is thus possible to efficiently open second channel.In the present embodiment, the position at closing door 24 that is positioned at of pipeline 1 offers the second opening, and closing door 24 is scalable in this second opening;Drive mechanism 25 includes two pulleys being separately positioned on closing door 24 both sides, and the wheel face of these two pulleys two sidepieces with closing door 24 respectively offset;Drive mechanism 25 also includes being electrically connected with, for starting to drive the second motor of pulley rotation under the control of the controller with controller.The slip of pulley can make closing door 24 in the effect lower slider of frictional force.So, first passage, under the effect of frictional force, from the second opening part stretches out in pipeline 1, thus can be opened by closing door 24.Being appreciated that closing door can also is that rotation door, drive mechanism can be the mechanism driving closing door to rotate, and these are all prior art, the most specifically repeat.
Further, locating part 12 is the plate body being vertically arranged, and the leading portion 131 of neighbouring division board 13 or stage casing 132.So, the area of section of second channel is increasing in locating part 12 downstream.So, when air-flow is after locating part 12, and the speed of air-flow can reduce, so, the water that the sand and dust in air-flow are easier to be sprayed by the first shower nozzle 20 filters.
Further, the back segment 133 of division board 13 offers multiple second through hole 134, and, the back segment 133 of division board 13 is positioned at the top of holding tank 11.Meanwhile, air conditioner also includes the second water pipe (not shown) extending in first passage, the second shower nozzle 26 being in first passage and being positioned on the end above back segment 133 being arranged on the second water pipe and is arranged on the second water pipe, for driving water along the second water pipe flowing and from the second water pump (not shown) of the second shower nozzle 26 ejection.Controller is also electrically connected with the second water pump, after the alarm signal sent when receiving displacement transducer 21 because of expansion link 18 downstream generation preset displacement, starts the second water pump to drive water to spray from the second shower nozzle 26.So, when the second shower nozzle 26 starts to spray water, water can fall on the back segment 133 of division board 13, and falls from the second through hole 134.When part carries the air-flow of sand and dust by the second through hole 134, can contact more fully with water, thus be filtered.Preferably, one end away from holding tank 11 first opening of cylinder 22 connects also by pipeline and the second water pump, for making the water in the second water pump suction holding tank 11, and makes the water in this holding tank 11 discharge from the second shower nozzle 26.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or be converted, and all these modifications and variations all should be belonged to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an air conditioner, it is characterised in that include the pipeline (1) with air inlet and air outlet;Empty Tune machine also includes being arranged on the inwall of pipeline (1) and being led to internal for pipeline (1) the first of the top that is separated into The division board (13) of the second channel of road and lower section;Second channel inwall protrudes downwards and is formed with holding tank (11);The position being positioned at holding tank (11) upstream of second channel inwall protrude upward be formed spacing Part (12);This locating part (12) and division board (13) interval are arranged;
Air conditioner also includes the projection being positioned at division board (13) upstream position being arranged on pipeline (1) inwall (16), this projection (16) offers the first through hole (161);Air conditioner also includes being positioned at locating part (12) Upstream position and the piston (17) being slidably disposed in second channel are connected with piston (17) and can Stretch the expansion link (18) in the first through hole (161) and being set on expansion link (18) slidably And two ends connect the spring (19) of projection (16) and piston (17) respectively;When spring (19) is in pine During relaxation state, piston (17) contacts with division board (13), and piston (17) is complete by second channel Blocking;When piston (17) downstream is slided, it is separated out between piston (17) and division board (13) Gap, so that second channel conducting;
In air conditioner also includes being arranged on first passage and occupy the screen pack (14) in the whole cross section of first passage And be arranged at pipeline (1) air outlet, for air-flow is drawn into pipeline (1) from pipeline (1) air inlet The fan component (15) of air outlet;The first water pipe that air conditioner also includes extending in holding tank (11), The first shower nozzle (20) of being arranged on the end being in holding tank (11) of the first water pipe and being arranged on On first water pipe, it is used for driving water along the first water pipe flowing the first water of spraying from the first shower nozzle (20) Pump;Air conditioner also includes displacement transducer (21) and the difference of the displacement for detecting expansion link (18) The controller being electrically connected with displacement transducer (21) and the first water pump;Controller is for receiving displacement After the alarm signal sent when sensor (21) is because of expansion link (18) downstream generation preset displacement, Start the first water pump to drive water to spray from the first shower nozzle (20);
Air conditioner also includes compressor (29), is arranged on the outside condenser (28) of pipeline (1) and sets The evaporimeter (27) put in pipeline (1) and be positioned between holding tank (11) and fan component (15); Condenser (28) is used for making gaseous refrigerant be condensed into liquid refrigerant, and compressor (29) is for by liquid Cold-producing medium is transported in evaporimeter (27), and evaporimeter (27) is used for making to flow through evaporimeter in pipeline (1) (27) air-flow and liquid refrigerant carry out heat exchange, thus cool down this air-flow flowing through evaporimeter (27).
Air conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fan component (15) includes setting Put the support (152) on pipeline (1) inwall, the blade (151) being rotatably arranged on support (152), Output shaft is connected with blade (151), for drive blade (151) the first motor and with the first motor It is electrically connected with, is used for changing the speed changer of blade (151) rotating speed.
Air conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of holding tank (11) is opened It is provided with the first opening, the outer wall being positioned at holding tank (11) bottom land of pipeline (1) is formed through first The cylinder (22) that opening connects with holding tank (11);Holding tank (11) constitutes U-shaped with cylinder (22) Pipe;Holding tank (11) accommodates the water sealed by the first opening.
Air conditioner the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that cylinder (22) away from receiving One end of groove (11) first opening is connected by pipeline and the first water pump, is used for making the first water pump suction accommodate Water in groove (11), and make the water in this holding tank (11) discharge from the first shower nozzle (20).
Air conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that displacement transducer (21) is arranged On the inwall of pipeline (1), air conditioner also include being arranged on the inwall of pipeline (1) and with projection (16) The seal closure (23) together with pipeline (1) inwall, displacement transducer (21) sealed.
Air conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that division board (13) includes leading portion And stage casing (132) (131);Leading portion (131) and stage casing (132) are respectively in tabular;Stage casing (132) Being horizontally disposed with, the rear end of leading portion (131) is connected with stage casing (132), and the front end of leading portion (131) is downward Tilt;Piston (17) has the inclined-plane (171) parallel with leading portion (131);When spring (19) is in During relaxed state, the inclined-plane (171) of piston (17) fits with leading portion (131).
Air conditioner the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that division board (13) also include in Flat back segment (133);The front end of back segment (133) is connected with stage casing (132), back segment (133) Rear end downward-sloping;Locating part (12) is the plate body being vertically arranged, and before neighbouring division board (13) Section (131) or stage casing (132).
Air conditioner the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the back segment (133) of division board (13) On offer multiple second through hole (134);The back segment (133) of division board (13) is positioned at holding tank (11) Top;Air conditioner also includes the second water pipe extending in first passage, is arranged on being in of the second water pipe In first passage and be positioned at the second shower nozzle (26) on the end of back segment (133) top and be arranged on the On two water pipes, it is used for driving water along the second water pipe flowing the second water pump of spraying from the second shower nozzle (26); Controller is also electrically connected with the second water pump, for receiving displacement transducer (21) because of expansion link (18) After the alarm signal sent during downstream generation preset displacement, start the second water pump to drive water from the Two shower nozzles (26) spray.
Air conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on first passage Be positioned at screen pack (14) downstream position, for open or close first passage closing door (24) and It is connected with closing door (24), for the drive mechanism (25) driving closing door (24) to slide;Work as spring (19), when being in relaxed state, closing door (24) is in open mode;Controller also with drive mechanism (25) Connect, for receiving displacement transducer (21) because of the default position of expansion link (18) downstream generation After the alarm signal sent during shifting, closing door (24) is driven to close by controlling drive mechanism (25) First passage.
Air conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that evaporimeter (27) includes coplanar And the multiple pipeline sections be arrangeding in parallel, between adjacent two pipeline sections, head and the tail connect;Evaporimeter (27) occupies pipe The whole cross section in road (1).
CN201610232844.8A 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Air conditioner Active CN105910263B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107442282A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-08 东北师范大学 Rotary negative pressure electrostatic vortex micronic dust passive electrode

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US6340383B1 (en) * 1997-11-10 2002-01-22 Simatek A/S Filter having a cleaning nozzle
CN103599673A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-26 天津华庆百胜塑业有限公司 Purification equipment capable of effectively treating dense smoke and dust
CN204699527U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-14 张艳秋 Air purifier
CN205037427U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-02-17 陈婷婷 Automatic clearance formula air purifier

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1146925A (en) * 1995-07-21 1997-04-09 华纳·汉茨科 Method and apparatus for purifying dust-laden air
US6340383B1 (en) * 1997-11-10 2002-01-22 Simatek A/S Filter having a cleaning nozzle
CN103599673A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-26 天津华庆百胜塑业有限公司 Purification equipment capable of effectively treating dense smoke and dust
CN204699527U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-14 张艳秋 Air purifier
CN205037427U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-02-17 陈婷婷 Automatic clearance formula air purifier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107442282A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-08 东北师范大学 Rotary negative pressure electrostatic vortex micronic dust passive electrode

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