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CN105909545A - Whole cabinet fan speed regulation method based on CPU Margin temperature - Google Patents

Whole cabinet fan speed regulation method based on CPU Margin temperature Download PDF

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CN105909545A
CN105909545A CN201610223351.8A CN201610223351A CN105909545A CN 105909545 A CN105909545 A CN 105909545A CN 201610223351 A CN201610223351 A CN 201610223351A CN 105909545 A CN105909545 A CN 105909545A
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node
fan
cpu
cabinet
server
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苏孝
班华堂
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IEIT Systems Co Ltd
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Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610223351.8A priority Critical patent/CN105909545A/en
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/075915 priority patent/WO2017177775A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/004Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids by varying driving speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/001Testing thereof; Determination or simulation of flow characteristics; Stall or surge detection, e.g. condition monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Control Of Temperature (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法,包括集成若干服务器节点的整机柜服务器,每个服务器节点内置BMC,整机柜服务器内置RMC,其具体调控过程为:首先做散热测试,得到不同CPU Margin温度和不同环境温度下的风扇调速策略表;根据上述风扇调速策略表编写BMC调速策略程序代码;编写节点中板风扇调速策略程序;编写RMC风扇调速策略程序。该一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法与现有技术相比,可以覆盖不同型号CPU的散热,针对新型号CPU,不必重新测试散热工况及进行BMC软件升级,减少了开发人员工作量,提高了效率,大大提高了系统的可靠性和可维护性。

The invention discloses a method for adjusting the speed of fans in a whole cabinet based on CPU Margin temperature, which includes a whole cabinet server integrating several server nodes, each server node has a built-in BMC, and the whole cabinet server has a built-in RMC. The specific control process is as follows: First, do a heat dissipation test to obtain the fan speed regulation strategy table under different CPU Margin temperatures and different ambient temperatures; write the BMC speed regulation strategy program code according to the above fan speed regulation strategy table; write the node mid-board fan speed regulation strategy program; write the RMC fan Throttle strategy program. Compared with the existing technology, this method of adjusting the fan speed of the whole cabinet based on the CPU Margin temperature can cover the heat dissipation of different types of CPUs. For new types of CPUs, it is not necessary to re-test the cooling conditions and perform BMC software upgrades, which reduces the need for development. The workload of personnel is reduced, the efficiency is improved, and the reliability and maintainability of the system are greatly improved.

Description

一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法A speed regulation method of the whole cabinet fan based on CPU Margin temperature

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及计算机散热技术领域,具体地说是一种实用性强、基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法。 The invention relates to the technical field of computer heat dissipation, in particular to a highly practical method for adjusting the speed of a fan in a complete cabinet based on the CPU Margin temperature.

背景技术 Background technique

随着计算机技术的高速发展,整机柜服务器在实际应用中尤其在大型数据中心、云计算基地等场合应用越来越广泛,在整机柜中集成几十个服务器节点,实现高密度部署。在整机柜上,每个节点的CPU没有独立的风扇来散热,而是通过机柜后部的风扇窗整体给所有节点散热。一般整机柜服务器会通过节点BMC采集节点的CPU温度,进风口温度等数据,在不同的进风口温度区间,BMC根据CPU温度变化选择事先通过测试得到的风扇duty表中的duty,RMC通过节点中板从BMC中获取到此duty,从半柜所有节点duty中选择一个最大的duty值控制半柜风扇。 With the rapid development of computer technology, the whole cabinet server is more and more widely used in practical applications, especially in large data centers, cloud computing bases and other occasions. Dozens of server nodes are integrated in the whole cabinet to achieve high-density deployment. In the entire cabinet, the CPU of each node does not have an independent fan to dissipate heat. Instead, the fan window at the rear of the cabinet dissipates heat for all nodes as a whole. Generally, the whole cabinet server will collect data such as the CPU temperature and air inlet temperature of the node through the node BMC. In different air inlet temperature ranges, the BMC selects the duty in the fan duty table obtained through the test in advance according to the CPU temperature change, and the RMC passes the node. The middle board obtains the duty from the BMC, and selects a maximum duty value from the duty of all nodes in the half cabinet to control the fan of the half cabinet.

但此种方式一个明显缺点就是:因CPU型号较多,如果按照通常做法,通过实际测试来得到每种型号的CPU温度与满足此温度下CPU散热的风扇duty的对应关系表,无疑测试工作量会非常大。如果后续CPU型号更换或CPU升级,即每出现一种新型号的CPU,就要根据CPU特性实际测试得到散热duty表,BMC再根据调速策略表编写对应的调速策略软件,不仅加大BMC软件开发的工作量,而且以后BMC版本升级维护也非常不方便。因此,如何能实现一种调速策略覆盖所有型号CPU的散热,成为设计和开发人员亟需解决的问题。基于此,现提供一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法。 However, an obvious disadvantage of this method is that since there are many CPU models, if you follow the usual practice and obtain the correspondence table between the CPU temperature of each model and the fan duty that satisfies the CPU heat dissipation at this temperature, the workload of the test will undoubtedly be obtained. will be very large. If the subsequent CPU model is changed or the CPU is upgraded, that is, every time a new type of CPU appears, the heat dissipation duty table must be obtained according to the actual test of the CPU characteristics. The workload of software development, and it is very inconvenient to upgrade and maintain the BMC version in the future. Therefore, how to implement a speed regulation strategy to cover the heat dissipation of all types of CPUs has become an urgent problem to be solved by designers and developers. Based on this, a method for adjusting the fan speed of the whole cabinet based on the CPU Margin temperature is now provided.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的技术任务是针对以上不足之处,提供一种实用性强、基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法。 The technical task of the present invention is to provide a highly practical method for adjusting the speed of fans in the whole cabinet based on the temperature of the CPU Margin for the above deficiencies.

一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法,包括集成若干服务器节点的整机柜服务器,每个服务器节点内置BMC,整机柜服务器内置RMC,其具体调控过程为: A fan speed regulation method for a whole cabinet based on CPU Margin temperature, including a whole cabinet server integrating several server nodes, each server node has a built-in BMC, and the whole cabinet server has a built-in RMC. The specific regulation process is as follows:

首先做散热测试,得到不同CPU Margin温度和不同环境温度下的风扇调速策略表,这里的CPU Margin温度是指最大允许温度TjMax与CPU实时温度之间的差值; First, do a heat dissipation test to obtain the fan speed regulation strategy table under different CPU Margin temperatures and different ambient temperatures. The CPU Margin temperature here refers to the difference between the maximum allowable temperature TjMax and the real-time CPU temperature;

根据上述风扇调速策略表编写BMC调速策略程序代码,节点BMC根据自身服务器节点CPU Margin温度和进风口温度得到本节点对应风扇duty值,节点中板通过I2C总线从BMC获取所连接节点风扇duty值; Write the BMC speed control policy program code according to the above fan speed control policy table. The BMC of the node obtains the duty value of the fan corresponding to the node according to the CPU Margin temperature of the server node and the temperature of the air inlet. The middle board of the node obtains the fan duty of the connected node from the BMC through the I2C bus. value;

编写节点中板风扇调速策略程序:节点中板选取本层中板连接的所有风扇duty中的最大值,得到本层节点中板的风扇duty值; Write the fan speed control strategy program for the mid-board of the node: the mid-board of the node selects the maximum value of the duty of all fans connected to the mid-board of the current layer, and obtains the duty value of the fan of the mid-board of the node of the current layer;

编写RMC风扇调速策略程序,RMC从节点中板上获取duty值后,控制服务器机柜内部的风扇转速。 Write the RMC fan speed regulation policy program. After the RMC obtains the duty value from the node midboard, it controls the fan speed inside the server cabinet.

所述散热测试过程为:通过测试整机柜服务器的散热测试情况,实际得到任意一种型号CPU不同进风口温度区间下的风扇调控效率,然后根据该风扇调控效率,制定根据CPU Margin温度变化的风扇调速策略表,该风扇调速策略表覆盖测试中的所有散热工况。 The heat dissipation test process is as follows: by testing the heat dissipation test situation of the server in the whole cabinet, the fan control efficiency of any type of CPU under different air inlet temperature ranges is actually obtained, and then according to the fan control efficiency, formulate the control efficiency according to the CPU Margin temperature change. Fan speed regulation strategy table, the fan speed regulation strategy table covers all heat dissipation conditions in the test.

BMC获取本节点对应风扇duty值的具体过程为:BMC从本节点的ME文件中读取当前CPU Margin温度值,取本节点所有CPU中Margin温度值较小者,根据上述得到的调速策略表在BMC中编写调速策略控制程序,BMC根据自身服务器节点CPU Margin温度和进风口温度得到本节点对应风扇duty值。 The specific process for BMC to obtain the fan duty value corresponding to this node is as follows: BMC reads the current CPU Margin temperature value from the ME file of this node, takes the smaller Margin temperature value among all CPUs of this node, and uses the speed regulation policy table obtained above Write the speed regulation policy control program in the BMC, and the BMC can obtain the duty value of the fan corresponding to the node according to the temperature of the CPU Margin of the server node and the temperature of the air inlet.

所述整机柜服务器包括上半柜和下半柜两部分,每部分均安装有节点中板,相对应的,RMC控制服务器机柜内部的风扇转速过程为: The whole cabinet server includes two parts, the upper half cabinet and the lower half cabinet, and each part is equipped with a node middle board. Correspondingly, the process of RMC controlling the fan speed inside the server cabinet is as follows:

RMC通过I2C总线获取每层节点中板对应的风扇duty值,在上半柜和下半柜节点中板中分别取最大duty值,RMC根据上半柜和下半柜的风扇duty值,通过风扇控制板分别控制上半柜节点和下半柜节点对应的风扇窗的风扇转速,实现风扇半柜控制。 The RMC uses the I2C bus to obtain the duty value of the fans corresponding to the middle boards of each layer of nodes. The maximum duty values of the middle boards in the upper half cabinet and lower half cabinets are obtained respectively. The control board separately controls the fan speeds of the fan windows corresponding to the nodes in the upper half cabinet and the node in the lower half cabinet to realize half cabinet control of fans.

本发明的一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法,具有以下优点: A kind of whole cabinet fan speed regulation method based on CPU Margin temperature of the present invention has the following advantages:

该发明的一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法通过CPU Margin温度反映的是当前CPU温度距离最大允许CPU温度TjMax的差值,因此基于CPU Margin温度的调速策略,不仅可以大大减少散热测试工作量,BMC也可实现一个版本覆盖几乎所有型号CPU的散热,而不必针对新型号CPU重新测试散热,重新升级BMC软件,极大减少了散热测试和软件编写工作量,BMC版本的升级维护非常方便,实用性强,易于实现,易于推广。 The CPU Margin temperature-based speed regulation method of the whole cabinet fan in this invention reflects the difference between the current CPU temperature and the maximum allowable CPU temperature TjMax through the CPU Margin temperature. Therefore, the speed regulation strategy based on the CPU Margin temperature can not only greatly To reduce the workload of heat dissipation test, BMC can also implement a version to cover the heat dissipation of almost all types of CPUs, without having to re-test heat dissipation for new models of CPUs, re-upgrade BMC software, greatly reducing the workload of heat dissipation tests and software writing, the BMC version It is very convenient to upgrade and maintain, has strong practicability, is easy to implement, and is easy to promote.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1为本发明的实现流程图。 Accompanying drawing 1 is the realization flowchart of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如附图1所示,一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法,BMC根据CPU Margin温度的变化进行调速,能够覆盖几乎所有型号CPU的散热,当有新的型号CPU时就不必重新测试得到风扇duty表,重新编写BMC软件。 As shown in Figure 1, a fan speed adjustment method based on the CPU Margin temperature of the entire cabinet, BMC adjusts the speed according to the change of the CPU Margin temperature, which can cover the heat dissipation of almost all types of CPUs. When there is a new type of CPU, it will There is no need to re-test to get the fan duty table and re-write the BMC software.

该方法的实现基于集成若干服务器节点的整机柜服务器,每个服务器节点内置BMC,整机柜服务器内置RMC,其具体调控过程为: The realization of this method is based on the whole cabinet server integrating several server nodes. Each server node has a built-in BMC, and the whole cabinet server has a built-in RMC. The specific control process is as follows:

首先做散热测试,得到不同CPU Margin温度和不同环境温度下的风扇调速策略表,这里的CPU Margin温度是指最大允许温度TjMax与CPU实时温度之间的差值; First, do a heat dissipation test to obtain the fan speed regulation strategy table under different CPU Margin temperatures and different ambient temperatures. The CPU Margin temperature here refers to the difference between the maximum allowable temperature TjMax and the real-time CPU temperature;

根据上述风扇调速策略表编写BMC调速策略程序代码,节点BMC根据自身服务器节点CPU Margin温度和进风口温度得到本节点对应风扇duty值,节点中板通过I2C总线从BMC获取所连接节点风扇duty值; Write the BMC speed control policy program code according to the above fan speed control policy table. The BMC of the node obtains the duty value of the fan corresponding to the node according to the CPU Margin temperature of the server node and the temperature of the air inlet. The middle board of the node obtains the fan duty of the connected node from the BMC through the I2C bus. value;

编写节点中板风扇调速策略程序:节点中板选取本层中板连接的所有风扇duty中的最大值,得到本层节点中板的风扇duty值; Write the fan speed control strategy program for the mid-board of the node: the mid-board of the node selects the maximum value of the duty of all fans connected to the mid-board of the current layer, and obtains the duty value of the fan of the mid-board of the node of the current layer;

编写RMC风扇调速策略程序,RMC从节点中板上获取duty值后,控制服务器机柜内部的风扇转速。 Write the RMC fan speed regulation policy program. After the RMC obtains the duty value from the node midboard, it controls the fan speed inside the server cabinet.

所述散热测试过程为:通过测试整机柜服务器的散热测试情况,实际得到任意一种型号CPU不同进风口温度区间下的风扇调控效率,然后根据该风扇调控效率,制定根据CPU Margin温度变化的风扇调速策略表,该风扇调速策略表覆盖测试中的所有散热工况。 The heat dissipation test process is as follows: by testing the heat dissipation test situation of the server in the whole cabinet, the fan control efficiency of any type of CPU under different air inlet temperature ranges is actually obtained, and then according to the fan control efficiency, formulate the control efficiency according to the CPU Margin temperature change. Fan speed regulation strategy table, the fan speed regulation strategy table covers all heat dissipation conditions in the test.

BMC获取本节点对应风扇duty值的具体过程为:BMC从本节点的ME文件中读取当前CPU Margin温度值,取本节点所有CPU中Margin温度值较小者,根据上述得到的调速策略表在BMC中编写调速策略控制程序,BMC根据自身服务器节点CPU Margin温度和进风口温度得到本节点对应风扇duty值。 The specific process for BMC to obtain the fan duty value corresponding to this node is as follows: BMC reads the current CPU Margin temperature value from the ME file of this node, takes the smaller Margin temperature value among all CPUs of this node, and uses the speed regulation policy table obtained above Write the speed regulation policy control program in the BMC, and the BMC can obtain the duty value of the fan corresponding to the node according to the temperature of the CPU Margin of the server node and the temperature of the air inlet.

一般的,每个节点中设置有两颗CPU,每层节点中板中连接四个节点。 Generally, two CPUs are installed in each node, and four nodes are connected to the middle board of each layer of nodes.

所述整机柜服务器包括上半柜和下半柜两部分,每部分均安装有节点中板,相对应的,RMC控制服务器机柜内部的风扇转速过程为: The whole cabinet server includes two parts, the upper half cabinet and the lower half cabinet, and each part is equipped with a node middle board. Correspondingly, the process of RMC controlling the fan speed inside the server cabinet is as follows:

RMC通过I2C总线获取每层节点中板对应的风扇duty值,在上半柜和下半柜节点中板中分别取最大duty值,RMC根据上半柜和下半柜的风扇duty值,通过风扇控制板分别控制上半柜节点和下半柜节点对应的风扇窗的风扇转速,实现风扇半柜控制。 The RMC uses the I2C bus to obtain the duty value of the fans corresponding to the middle boards of each layer of nodes. The maximum duty values of the middle boards in the upper half cabinet and lower half cabinets are obtained respectively. The control board separately controls the fan speeds of the fan windows corresponding to the nodes in the upper half cabinet and the node in the lower half cabinet to realize half cabinet control of fans.

本发明提出的基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速策略,可以覆盖不同型号CPU的散热,针对新型号CPU,不必重新测试散热工况及进行BMC软件升级,减少了开发人员工作量,提高了效率,大大提高了系统的可靠性和可维护性。 The whole cabinet fan speed regulation strategy based on the CPU Margin temperature proposed by the present invention can cover the heat dissipation of different types of CPUs. For new types of CPUs, it is not necessary to re-test the cooling conditions and perform BMC software upgrades, which reduces the workload of developers and improves The efficiency is improved, and the reliability and maintainability of the system are greatly improved.

上述具体实施方式仅是本发明的具体个案,本发明的专利保护范围包括但不限于上述具体实施方式,任何符合本发明的一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法的权利要求书的且任何所述技术领域的普通技术人员对其所做的适当变化或替换,皆应落入本发明的专利保护范围。 The specific implementation described above is only a specific case of the present invention, and the scope of patent protection of the present invention includes but is not limited to the specific implementation described above, any claim in accordance with the present invention for a method of speed regulation of a fan speed in a complete cabinet based on CPU Margin temperature Appropriate changes or substitutions made by any person of ordinary skill in the technical field shall fall within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法,其特征在于,包括集成若干服务器节点的整机柜服务器,每个服务器节点内置BMC,整机柜服务器内置RMC,其具体调控过程为: 1. A method for speed regulation of fans in a complete cabinet based on CPU Margin temperature, characterized in that it includes a complete cabinet server integrating several server nodes, each server node has a built-in BMC, and the complete cabinet server has a built-in RMC, and its specific control process for: 首先做散热测试,得到不同CPU Margin温度和不同环境温度下的风扇调速策略表,这里的CPU Margin温度是指最大允许温度TjMax与CPU实时温度之间的差值; First do heat dissipation test to get different CPU Margin temperature and fan speed regulation strategy table under different ambient temperatures, where the CPU Margin temperature refers to the difference between the maximum allowable temperature TjMax and the real-time CPU temperature; 根据上述风扇调速策略表编写BMC调速策略程序代码,节点BMC根据自身服务器节点CPU Margin温度和进风口温度得到本节点对应风扇duty值,节点中板通过I2C总线从BMC获取所连接节点风扇duty值; Write the BMC speed control policy program code according to the above fan speed control policy table. The BMC of the node obtains the duty value of the fan corresponding to the node according to the CPU Margin temperature of the server node and the temperature of the air inlet. The middle board of the node obtains the fan duty of the connected node from the BMC through the I2C bus. value; 编写节点中板风扇调速策略程序:节点中板选取本层中板连接的所有风扇duty中的最大值,得到本层节点中板的风扇duty值; Write the fan speed control strategy program for the mid-board of the node: the mid-board of the node selects the maximum value of the duty of all fans connected to the mid-board of the current layer, and obtains the duty value of the fan of the mid-board of the node of the current layer; 编写RMC风扇调速策略程序,RMC从节点中板上获取duty值后,控制服务器机柜内部的风扇转速。 Write the RMC fan speed regulation policy program. After the RMC obtains the duty value from the node midboard, it controls the fan speed inside the server cabinet. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法,其特征在于,所述散热测试过程为:通过测试整机柜服务器的散热测试情况,实际得到任意一种型号CPU不同进风口温度区间下的风扇调控效率,然后根据该风扇调控效率,制定根据CPU Margin温度变化的风扇调速策略表,该风扇调速策略表覆盖测试中的所有散热工况。 2. A kind of based on CPU according to claim 1 The fan speed regulation method of the whole cabinet according to the Margin temperature is characterized in that the heat dissipation test process is: by testing the heat dissipation test situation of the server in the whole cabinet, the fan control efficiency of any type of CPU under different air inlet temperature ranges is actually obtained. , and then formulate a fan speed regulation strategy table according to the CPU Margin temperature change according to the fan regulation efficiency, and the fan speed regulation strategy table covers all heat dissipation conditions in the test. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法,其特征在于,BMC获取本节点对应风扇duty值的具体过程为:BMC从本节点的ME文件中读取当前CPU Margin温度值,取本节点所有CPU中Margin温度值较小者,根据上述得到的调速策略表在BMC中编写调速策略控制程序,BMC根据自身服务器节点CPU Margin温度和进风口温度得到本节点对应风扇duty值。 3. A kind of based on CPU according to claim 1 The method of adjusting the fan speed of the entire cabinet by Margin temperature is characterized in that the specific process for the BMC to obtain the duty value of the fan corresponding to the node is as follows: the BMC reads the current CPU Margin temperature value from the ME file of the node, and takes the If the Margin temperature value is small, write the speed regulation strategy control program in the BMC according to the speed regulation strategy table obtained above, and the BMC obtains the fan duty value corresponding to the node according to the server node CPU Margin temperature and the air inlet temperature. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于CPU Margin温度的整机柜风扇调速方法,其特征在于,所述整机柜服务器包括上半柜和下半柜两部分,每部分均安装有节点中板,相对应的,RMC控制服务器机柜内部的风扇转速过程为: 4. A kind of based on CPU according to claim 1 The fan speed regulation method of the whole cabinet according to the Margin temperature is characterized in that the whole cabinet server includes two parts, the upper half cabinet and the lower half cabinet, and each part is equipped with a node middle board, correspondingly, the RMC controls the inside of the server cabinet The fan speed process is: RMC通过I2C总线获取每层节点中板对应的风扇duty值,在上半柜和下半柜节点中板中分别取最大duty值,RMC根据上半柜和下半柜的风扇duty值,通过风扇控制板分别控制上半柜节点和下半柜节点对应的风扇窗的风扇转速,实现风扇半柜控制。 The RMC uses the I2C bus to obtain the duty value of the fans corresponding to the middle boards of each layer of nodes. The maximum duty values of the middle boards in the upper half cabinet and lower half cabinets are obtained respectively. The control board separately controls the fan speeds of the fan windows corresponding to the nodes in the upper half cabinet and the node in the lower half cabinet to realize half cabinet control of fans.
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