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CN105896147A - Micro universal serial bus (USB) plugs and systems - Google Patents

Micro universal serial bus (USB) plugs and systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105896147A
CN105896147A CN201610163205.0A CN201610163205A CN105896147A CN 105896147 A CN105896147 A CN 105896147A CN 201610163205 A CN201610163205 A CN 201610163205A CN 105896147 A CN105896147 A CN 105896147A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
usb
micro
pin
plug
serial bus
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Pending
Application number
CN201610163205.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史黛西·阿灵顿
蒂莫西·克罗克特
约瑟·菲格罗亚
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Toshiba Global Commerce Solutions Holdings Corp
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Toshiba Global Commerce Solutions Holdings Corp
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Publication of CN105896147A publication Critical patent/CN105896147A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • H01R27/02—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts for simultaneous co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/04—Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271—Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6272—Latching means integral with the housing comprising a single latching arm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271—Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6273—Latching means integral with the housing comprising two latching arms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/645—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by exchangeable elements on case or base
    • H01R13/6456—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by exchangeable elements on case or base comprising keying elements at different positions along the periphery of the connector

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

本发明描述了微通用串行总线（USB）端口和系统。一方面，一个微USB插头包含了一个外壳，所述外壳的多个面形成了一个包含在其中的内部，其中一个面上设有一个开口。插头同样包含位于所述开口内的多个微USB插脚，此外，插头包含位于开口内的一个接地插脚和一个电源插脚。

This invention describes a micro Universal Serial Bus (USB) port and system. In one aspect, a micro-USB plug includes a housing with faces forming a contained interior, one of the faces having an opening. The plug also includes a plurality of micro USB pins located in said opening, and furthermore, the plug includes a ground pin and a power pin located in the opening.

Description

微通用串行总线（USB）插头和系统Micro Universal Serial Bus (USB) Plugs and Systems

相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications

本发明与美国外观专利申请29/522,024，主题名称为“微通用串行总线（USB）插头和系统”相关，以上专利的公开内容全部引用结合于此。This invention is related to US Design Patent Application 29/522,024, subject titled "Micro Universal Serial Bus (USB) Plug and System," the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.

技术领域technical field

本文公开内容涉及电连接器。更具体来说，其涉及微通用串行总线（USB）插头和系统。This disclosure relates to electrical connectors. More specifically, it relates to micro Universal Serial Bus (USB) plugs and systems.

背景技术Background technique

USB是一种连接器标准，该种标准定义了电缆，连接器，和用于计算设备与电子设备之间的总线连接、通信和电源供应的通信协议。更进一步的，USB是一种串行接口，通用用于取代RS232串行接口和并行接口去连接外围周边设备（如鼠标，键盘，打印机等）与计算机（如台式机和笔记本电脑。）许多计算机都配备有多个USB连接器，每个都被设计用于单独与USB插头配对使用。一个典型的USB连接器配置有电触点，用于与USB连接器之外的电触点结合，从而实现数据传输和供电功能。一些USB连接器上的电触点用于将USB插头上的电触点与USB连接器上的电路结合，而一些USB连接器上的电触点则用于将USB连接器上的电路与计算机主板上形成的导电踪迹结合。主板线路上的电踪迹按照所述USB连接器的所述电回路与安装于主板的电回路之间线路发送电信号(Electrical traces on the motherboardroute electrical signals between the electrical circuitry of the USBconnector and electrical circuitry mounted on the motherboard, such as, forexample, a USB controller that is connected to a main processor of thecomputer)，例如，比如，连接到所述计算机的主处理器的 USB控制器。USB is a connector standard that defines cables, connectors, and communication protocols for bus connection, communication, and power supply between computing devices and electronic devices. Furthermore, USB is a serial interface that is commonly used to replace RS232 serial interfaces and parallel interfaces to connect peripheral peripherals (such as mice, keyboards, printers, etc.) with computers (such as desktops and laptops.) Many computers Both are equipped with multiple USB connectors, each designed to mate with a USB plug individually. A typical USB connector is configured with electrical contacts for combining with electrical contacts other than the USB connector, so as to realize data transmission and power supply functions. The electrical contacts on some USB connectors are used to combine the electrical contacts on the USB plug with the circuit on the USB connector, and the electrical contacts on some USB connectors are used to connect the circuit on the USB connector to the computer The conductive traces formed on the motherboard are bonded. The electrical traces on the motherboard route send electrical signals according to the circuit between the electrical circuit of the USB connector and the electrical circuit installed on the motherboard (Electrical traces on the motherboard route electrical signals between the electrical circuitry of the USB connector and electrical circuit mounted on the motherboard, such as, for example, a USB controller that is connected to a main processor of the computer), such as, for example, a USB controller that is connected to the main processor of the computer.

微USB插头和端口，如微USB版本2和微USB版本3的插头和端口，要比其他型号的USB插头端口拥有更小的尺寸。尤其是，相比于迷你USB，一个微USB在尺寸上减少了大约60%，是迷你USB的新一代规格。Micro USB plugs and ports, such as micro USB version 2 and micro USB version 3 plugs and ports, are smaller in size than other types of USB plug ports. In particular, a micro-USB is reduced in size by about 60% compared to the mini-USB, and is a next-generation specification of the mini-USB.

微USB插头和端口拥有各种各样的尺寸大小和形状，此外，也存在着USB技术的许多不同的电子和计算应用。至少基于这些原因，需要对满足不同应用的微USB插头和端口系统的形状以及尺寸大小的多样性进行持续不断的改进。Micro USB plugs and ports come in a wide variety of sizes and shapes, and there are many different electronic and computing applications for USB technology. For at least these reasons, there is a need for continued improvement in the variety of shapes and sizes of micro-USB plug and port systems for different applications.

附图说明Description of drawings

上文总结，以及下文中对于多种实施例的详细描述，与本文提供的图纸结合阅读能更好地理解。出于说明演示的目的，实施例会在图中展示体现，但是，本文公开的技术主题并不局限于文中提到的特定技术方法和手段。The foregoing summary, and the following detailed description of various embodiments, are best understood when read in conjunction with the drawings provided herein. For the purpose of illustration and demonstration, the embodiments will be shown in the drawings, but the technical subject matter disclosed in this document is not limited to the specific technical methods and means mentioned in the document.

图1是依据本文披露的微USB插头系统实施例的前透视立体图；1 is a front perspective perspective view of an embodiment of a micro USB plug system disclosed herein;

图2是图1中所示的微USB插头系统的后透视立体图；Figure 2 is a rear perspective perspective view of the micro-USB plug system shown in Figure 1;

图3是图1中所示的微USB插头系统的俯视图；3 is a top view of the micro-USB plug system shown in FIG. 1;

图4是图1中所示的微USB插头系统的前视图；Figure 4 is a front view of the micro-USB plug system shown in Figure 1;

图5是图1中所示的微USB插头系统的仰视图；Figure 5 is a bottom view of the micro USB plug system shown in Figure 1;

图6是图1中所示的微USB插头系统的侧视图；Figure 6 is a side view of the micro-USB plug system shown in Figure 1;

图7是图1中所示的微USB插头系统的后视图；Figure 7 is a rear view of the micro-USB plug system shown in Figure 1;

图8是图1中所示的微USB插头系统的俯视剖视图；Figure 8 is a top sectional view of the micro USB plug system shown in Figure 1;

图9是依据本文披露的微USB插头系统实施例的前透视立体图；9 is a front perspective perspective view of an embodiment of a micro USB plug system disclosed herein;

图10是图9中所示的微USB插头系统的后透视立体图；Figure 10 is a rear perspective perspective view of the micro USB plug system shown in Figure 9;

图11是图9中所示的微USB插头系统的前视图；Figure 11 is a front view of the micro USB plug system shown in Figure 9;

图12是图9中所示的微USB插头系统的仰视图；Figure 12 is a bottom view of the micro USB plug system shown in Figure 9;

图13是图9中所示的微USB插头系统的侧视图；Figure 13 is a side view of the micro USB plug system shown in Figure 9;

图14是图9中所示的微USB插头系统的后视图；Figure 14 is a rear view of the micro-USB plug system shown in Figure 9;

图15是图9中所示的微USB插头系统的俯视剖视图；Figure 15 is a top cross-sectional view of the micro USB plug system shown in Figure 9;

图16是依据本文披露的微USB插头系统实施例的后透视立体图；16 is a rear perspective perspective view of an embodiment of the micro USB plug system disclosed herein;

图17是图16中所示的微USB插头系统的前透视立体图；Figure 17 is a front perspective perspective view of the micro USB plug system shown in Figure 16;

图18是图16中所示的微USB插头系统的后视图；Figure 18 is a rear view of the micro-USB plug system shown in Figure 16;

图19是图16中所示的微USB插头系统的俯视图；Figure 19 is a top view of the micro USB plug system shown in Figure 16;

图20是图16中所示的微USB插头系统的侧视图；Figure 20 is a side view of the micro USB plug system shown in Figure 16;

图21是图16中所示的微USB插头系统的前视图；Figure 21 is a front view of the micro USB plug system shown in Figure 16;

图22是图16中所示的微USB插头系统的俯视剖视图。22 is a top cross-sectional view of the micro USB plug system shown in FIG. 16 .

详细说明Detailed description

本发明所公开的主题用特征进行描述来符合法定要求。然而，描述内容本身并不是为了限制本专利文件的保护范围。当然，研发人员也已经计划本发明主题可能会用其他方式来实施体现，包含与本文中提到的步骤不同或元件相近，与其他现有或将来的技术相结合。此外，尽管本文中的“步骤”一次可能意味着使用的方法的不同方面，这个词在本文中不应该被理解为限制了一个特定的顺序或者位于各个步骤之间，除非文中明确给出了各个步骤的顺序。The subject matter disclosed herein is described in terms of features to satisfy statutory requirements. However, the description itself is not intended to limit the protection scope of this patent document. Of course, developers have also planned that the subject matter of the present invention may be implemented in other ways, including steps different from or elements similar to those mentioned herein, and combining with other existing or future technologies. Furthermore, while "steps" herein may at one time mean different aspects of the method used, this term should not be read herein as limiting to a particular order or between steps, unless the context clearly states that each sequence of steps.

图1—8为本发明公布的一个实施例，USB插头系统100的不同视角的示意图。具体地，附图示出了一个micro-B USB版本2 插头系统。参见附图1—8，该种系统100包含了一个外壳102，所述外壳102包含104A—104F多个面。所述外壳102的多个面共同形成了一个内部800。所述外壳102可以由塑料制成或者其他由本领域技术人员可理解选择的刚性材料制成。在本实施例中，外壳102在形状上是一个细长的立方体，然而，需要说明的是所述外壳102可以根据应用的不同而拥有任何合适的外形形状。外壳102可以适当密封，从而阻止水分或污染物进入由面104A—108F所形成并在附图8中所示的内部中，附图8也绘示了系统100的剖视图。1-8 are schematic diagrams of different viewing angles of a USB plug system 100 according to an embodiment disclosed by the present invention. In particular, the figures show a micro-B USB version 2 plug system. Referring to Figures 1-8, the system 100 includes a housing 102 that includes multiple sides 104A-104F. The faces of the housing 102 together form an interior 800 . The housing 102 can be made of plastic or other rigid materials that can be understood and selected by those skilled in the art. In this embodiment, the housing 102 is in the shape of an elongated cube, however, it should be noted that the housing 102 can have any suitable shape according to different applications. Housing 102 may be suitably sealed to prevent moisture or contaminants from entering the interior formed by faces 104A-108F and shown in FIG. 8 , which also depicts a cross-sectional view of system 100 .

所述外壳102的面104A内形成了开口106，所述开口106用于与微USB连接器对接，如一个配对的微USB插头。一个槽108位于所述外壳102的内部，从所述开口106向内部方向延伸。槽106被构建用于与微USB版本2连接器对接。在一个可供选择的实施例中，如，所述开口106和所述槽108可被在尺寸和形状上塑形为用于与其他相配的连接器类型进行对接。所述槽108还可以拥有限位匹配的功能特征，从而防止与其他非微USB版本3的设备进行对接。An opening 106 is formed in the face 104A of the housing 102 for mating with a micro USB connector, such as a mating micro USB plug. A slot 108 is located inside the housing 102 and extends inwardly from the opening 106 . Slot 106 is configured to interface with a micro USB version 2 connector. In an alternative embodiment, for example, the opening 106 and the slot 108 may be sized and shaped for mating with other mating connector types. The slot 108 may also feature a snap-fit feature to prevent docking with other non-micro USB version 3 devices.

多个微USB插脚110被设于槽108中，且与USB版本2连接器可操作连接。或者，多个插脚可被配置成与其他任何微USB版本类型的连接器可操作连接。插脚110可以包含，但并不限于，一个VCC插脚，一个传输插脚，一个接收插脚。此外，一个接地插脚112和一个电源插脚114.所述接地插脚112较所述电源插脚114从所述内部延伸出的更远一点。A plurality of micro USB pins 110 are disposed in the slot 108 and are operatively connected to the USB version 2 connector. Alternatively, multiple pins may be configured for operative connection with any other micro USB version type connector. The pins 110 may include, but are not limited to, a V CC pin, a transmit pin, and a receive pin. In addition, a ground pin 112 and a power pin 114. The ground pin 112 extends a little further from the interior than the power pin 114.

系统100可包含位于所述外壳102的内部中的USB版本2电路（在图中未画出）。电路可以与插脚110,112，和114可操作连接。为了与插脚110,112，和114电连接，电路可包含多种电线和/或其他合适组件。System 100 may include USB version 2 circuitry (not shown in the figure) within the interior of housing 102 . Circuitry may be operatively connected to pins 110 , 112 , and 114 . To electrically connect pins 110, 112, and 114, the circuit may include various wires and/or other suitable components.

锁定机构可被适当地附在所述外壳102上，以用于对USB插头连接器进行接触固位与锁定。在此实施例中，所述锁定机构可包含部件116A和部件116B，所述部件116A和部件116B可被配置与一个USB插头系统上的锁定机构匹配对应。部件116A和部件116B可按照本领域技术人员的理解，为了与USB插头连接器对接锁定而为易弯和具备弹性的。A locking mechanism may be suitably attached to the housing 102 for contact retention and locking of the USB plug connector. In this embodiment, the locking mechanism may comprise part 116A and part 116B, which may be configured to mate with a locking mechanism on a USB plug system. Parts 116A and 116B may be pliable and resilient for mating locking with a USB plug connector as understood by those skilled in the art.

图9—15为本发明所公布的另一个实施例，微USB插头系统900的不同视角图。尤其是，图9-15示意了微-B USB版本3插头系统。参见附图9-15，系统900包含了一个外壳102，外壳102包含104A-104F多个面。所述外壳102的多个面共同形成了一个内部800。所述外壳102可以由塑料制成或者其他由本领域技术人员可理解选择的刚性材料制成。在本实施例中，所述外壳102可以根据应用的不同而拥有任何合适的外形形状。外壳102可以适当密封，从而阻止水分或污染物进入由面104A—108F所形成并在附图15中所示的内部中，附图15也绘示了系统100的剖视图。9-15 are different views of a micro-USB plug system 900 according to another embodiment disclosed in the present invention. In particular, Figures 9-15 illustrate the micro-B USB version 3 plug system. Referring to Figures 9-15, system 900 includes a housing 102 that includes multiple sides 104A-104F. The faces of the housing 102 together form an interior 800 . The housing 102 can be made of plastic or other rigid materials that can be understood and selected by those skilled in the art. In this embodiment, the housing 102 may have any suitable shape according to different applications. Housing 102 may be suitably sealed to prevent moisture or contaminants from entering the interior formed by faces 104A-108F and shown in FIG. 15 , which also shows a cross-sectional view of system 100 .

所述外壳102的面104A上形成了开口106，所述开口106用于与微USB连接器对接，如一个配对的微USB版本3插头。一个槽108位于所述外壳102的内部，从所述开口106向内部方向延伸。槽106被构建用于与微USB版本3连接器对接。在另一个可供选择的实施例中，如，所述开口106和所述槽108可被在尺寸和形状上塑形为用于与其他相配的连接器类型进行对接。Opening 106 is formed in face 104A of housing 102 for mating with a micro USB connector, such as a mating micro USB version 3 plug. A slot 108 is located inside the housing 102 and extends inwardly from the opening 106 . Slot 106 is configured to interface with a micro USB version 3 connector. In another alternative embodiment, for example, the opening 106 and the slot 108 may be sized and shaped for mating with other mating connector types.

多个微USB插脚110和112被设于槽108中，且与USB版本2连接器可操作连接。所述插脚110可被配置为一个连接器的USB3.0部件服务，如，插脚110可以包含，但并不限于，一个插脚,一个 插脚, 一个插脚, 一个插脚, 和一个插脚。所述插脚112则可配置为一个USB2.0连接器服务，如，插脚112可以包含，但并不限于，一个V CC插脚，一个D-插脚，一个D+插脚，和一个接地插脚。或者，多个插脚可被配置成与其他任何微USB版本类型的连接器可操作连接。此外，还可包含一个接地插脚114和一个电源插脚116.所述接地插脚114较所述电源插脚116从所述内部延伸出的更远一点。A plurality of micro USB pins 110 and 112 are disposed in slot 108 and are operably connected with the USB version 2 connector. The pin 110 can be configured to serve as a connector for USB3.0 components, eg, the pin 110 can include, but is not limited to, a pin, one pin, one pin, one pins, and a prongs. The pin 112 can be configured to serve as a USB2.0 connector. For example, the pin 112 can include, but is not limited to, a V CC pin, a D- pin, a D+ pin, and a ground pin. Alternatively, multiple pins may be configured for operative connection with any other micro USB version type connector. Additionally, a ground pin 114 and a power pin 116 may be included. The ground pin 114 extends a little further from the interior than the power pin 116 .

系统100可包含位于所述外壳102的内部中的USB版本2电路和USB版本3电路（在图中未画出）。电路可以与插脚110,112，114，和11,6可操作连接。为了与插脚110,112，114，和116电连接，电路可包含多种电线和/或其他合适组件。The system 100 may include USB version 2 circuitry and USB version 3 circuitry (not shown in the figure) within the interior of the housing 102 . Circuitry may be operatively connected to pins 110, 112, 114, and 11,6. To electrically connect pins 110, 112, 114, and 116, the circuit may include various wires and/or other suitable components.

锁定机构可被适当地附在所述外壳102，以被配置用于对USB插头连接器进行接触固位与锁定。在此实施例中，所述锁定机构可包含部件116A和部件116B，所述部件116A和部件116B可被配置与一个USB插头系统上的锁定机构匹配对应。部件116A和部件116B可按照本领域技术人员的理解，为了与USB插头连接器对接锁定而为易弯和具备弹性的。A locking mechanism may be suitably attached to the housing 102 to be configured for contact retention and locking of the USB plug connector. In this embodiment, the locking mechanism may comprise part 116A and part 116B, which may be configured to mate with a locking mechanism on a USB plug system. Parts 116A and 116B may be pliable and resilient for mating locking with a USB plug connector as understood by those skilled in the art.

图16—22为本发明所公布的另一个实施例，微USB插头系统1600的不同视角图。尤其是，图16-22示意了micro-B USB版本3插头系统。参见附图16-22，系统1600包含了一个外壳102，外壳102包含104A-104F多个面。如图22所示，所述外壳102的多个面共同形成了一个内部2200。所述外壳102可以由塑料制成或者其他由本领域技术人员可理解选择的刚性材料制成。在本实施例中，所述外壳102可以根据应用的不同而拥有任何合适的外形形状。外壳102可以适当密封，从而阻止水分或污染物进入由面104A—108F所形成的并在附图22中所示的内部中，附图15也绘示了系统100的剖视图。16-22 are different views of a micro USB plug system 1600 according to another embodiment disclosed in the present invention. In particular, Figures 16-22 illustrate the micro-B USB version 3 plug system. Referring to Figures 16-22, system 1600 includes a housing 102 that includes multiple sides 104A-104F. As shown in FIG. 22 , the multiple faces of the housing 102 collectively form an interior 2200 . The housing 102 can be made of plastic or other rigid materials that can be understood and selected by those skilled in the art. In this embodiment, the housing 102 may have any suitable shape according to different applications. Housing 102 may be suitably sealed to prevent moisture or contaminants from entering the interior formed by faces 104A-108F and shown in FIG. 22 , which also shows a cross-sectional view of system 100 .

所述外壳102的面104A上形成了开口106A和开口106B，所述开口106A和所述开口106B用于与微USB连接器对接，尤其是，所述开口106A和所述开口106B可与相匹配的微USB版本2插头和微USB版本3插头分别对接。槽108A和槽108B均位于所述外壳102的内部，分别从所述开口106A和所述开口106B向内部方向延伸。槽106A被构建用于与微USB版本2连接器对接。槽106B则被构建用于与微USB版本3连接器对接。在一个可供选择的实施例中，如，所述开口106和所述槽108可被塑形为用于与其他相配的连接器类型进行对接。An opening 106A and an opening 106B are formed on the surface 104A of the housing 102, and the opening 106A and the opening 106B are used for docking with a micro USB connector. In particular, the opening 106A and the opening 106B can be matched with The micro USB version 2 plug and the micro USB version 3 plug are docked separately. Both the groove 108A and the groove 108B are located inside the housing 102 and extend inwardly from the opening 106A and the opening 106B respectively. Slot 106A is configured to interface with a micro USB version 2 connector. Slot 106B is configured to interface with a micro USB version 3 connector. In an alternative embodiment, for example, the opening 106 and the slot 108 may be shaped for mating with other mating connector types.

多个微USB插脚110和112被分别设于槽108A和槽108B中，且分别与USB版本2连接器和USB版本3连接器可操作连接。所述插脚110和所述插脚112可被分别配置为一个连接器的USB2.0部件和一个连接器的USB3.0部件服务，如，插脚110可以包含，但并不限于，一个接地，一个D+信号，一个D-信号，和一个V CC 信号。同样，例如，插脚112可以包含，但并不限于，一个StdA_SSTX- 插脚, 一个 插脚, 一个插脚, 一个插脚, 和一个插脚。插脚112可被配置为一个USB2.0连接器。或者，这些插脚可被配置为与其他微USB版本连接器可操作连接。A plurality of micro USB pins 110 and 112 are disposed in slots 108A and 108B, respectively, and are operatively connected to a USB version 2 connector and a USB version 3 connector, respectively. The pin 110 and the pin 112 can be respectively configured to serve as a USB 2.0 component of a connector and a USB 3.0 component of a connector, for example, the pin 110 can include, but is not limited to, a ground, a D+ signal, a D- signal, and a V CC signal. Also, for example, pin 112 may include, but is not limited to, a StdA_SSTX- pin, a pin, one pin, one pins, and a prongs. Pin 112 can be configured as a USB 2.0 connector. Alternatively, these pins may be configured for operative connection with other micro USB version connectors.

系统1600可包含位于所述外壳102的内部中的USB版本2电路和USB版本3电路（在图中未画出）。电路可以与插脚110和插脚112可操作连接。为了与插脚110和112电连接，电路可包含多种电线和/或其他合适组件。为了将插脚与附在所述外壳102上的接线中的电线进行合适地连接，电路可包含有电线。System 1600 may include USB version 2 circuitry and USB version 3 circuitry (not shown) within the interior of housing 102 . Circuitry may be operatively connected to pin 110 and pin 112 . To electrically connect pins 110 and 112, the circuit may include various wires and/or other suitable components. In order to properly connect the pins to the wires in the wiring attached to the housing 102, the circuit may contain wires.

锁定机构可被适当地附在所述外壳102上，以被配置用于对一个匹配的USB连接器进行接触固位与锁定。在此实施例中，所述锁定机构1603可被配置为与一个USB连接器上的相匹配的锁定机构接触，所述锁定机构1602可按照本领域技术人员的理解，为了与USB连接器对接锁定而为易弯和具备弹性的。A locking mechanism may be suitably attached to the housing 102 to be configured for contact retention and locking of a mating USB connector. In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 1603 can be configured to contact with a matching locking mechanism on a USB connector, and the locking mechanism 1602 can be locked in order to dock with the USB connector as understood by those skilled in the art. It is flexible and elastic.

所述外壳102的上的开口106A和106B上形成了槽108，且向内部方向延伸。槽106用于与微USB版本2连接器对接。在一个实施例中，如，所述开口106A和开口106B和所述槽108可被在尺寸和形状上塑形为用于与其他合适类型的连接器进行对接。所述槽108还可以有限位约束功能，从而避免与其他非微USB设备对接。Slots 108 are formed in the openings 106A and 106B of the housing 102 and extend toward the inside. Slot 106 is used to interface with a micro USB version 2 connector. In one embodiment, for example, the openings 106A and 106B and the slot 108 may be sized and shaped for mating with other suitable types of connectors. The slot 108 may also have a position restriction function, so as to avoid docking with other non-micro USB devices.

虽然本文描述了特定的实施例，这些被本文公开的实施例并不是为了限制本文所公开的主题的保护范围。事实上，本文中所涉及的新方法，设备，和系统会有多种其他的实施方式。此外，在不离开本发明公开的主题主旨的情况下，对于文中所涉及的方法、设备和系统也会存在删减、替换和修改的情况。附文的权利要求书与其等同特征旨在对落入本发明公开的主题保护范围中的形式或修改进行涵盖式说明。Although specific embodiments are described herein, the disclosure of these embodiments is not intended to limit the scope of the subject matter disclosed herein. In fact, there are many other implementations of the novel methods, devices, and systems described herein. In addition, without departing from the gist of the subject matter disclosed in the present invention, there may be deletions, substitutions and modifications to the methods, devices and systems involved in the text. The appended claims and their equivalents are intended to cover all forms or modifications that fall within the scope of the subject matter disclosed herein.

Claims (20)

1. micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, comprises:
One shell, described shell comprises the inside formed by multiple, and the opening formed on a face wherein；
Multiple micro-USB pins being positioned in described opening；
One grounding pin being positioned in described opening；With
One power pin being positioned in described opening.
One the most according to claim 1 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, wherein: described shell is by plastic material Make.
One the most according to claim 1 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, wherein: described micro-USB pin comprises one Individual VCC pin, a transmission pin, one receives pin, and a grounding pin.
One the most according to claim 1 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, also comprises micro-USB version 2 circuit, institute State micro-USB version 2 circuit to be positioned in described inside, and be operatively connected with described micro-USB pin.
One the most according to claim 1 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, also comprises micro-USB version 3 circuit, institute State micro-USB version 3 circuit to be positioned in described inside, and be operatively connected with described micro-USB pin.
One the most according to claim 5 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, wherein: described shell comprise one from Described opening extends the groove to described inside, and described groove includes micro-USB pin, grounding pin, and power pin.
One the most according to claim 6 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, wherein: described groove comprises a constraint Property feature, stop with non-micro-USB version 3 equipment interconnection.
One the most according to claim 1 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, wherein: described micro-USB pin is configured For micro-B USB framework.
One the most according to claim 1 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, wherein: described micro-USB pin is arranged In a row.
One the most according to claim 1 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, wherein: described grounding pin, described Power pin, and described micro-USB pin is aligned to a line.
11. one according to claim 10 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, wherein: described grounding pin is from institute State the distance internally extended more than described power pin from the described distance internally extended.
12. one according to claim 1 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug, wherein: also comprise one and be attached to described Locking mechanism on shell, described locking mechanism is arranged to carry out USB device contacting maintenance and locking.
13. 1 kinds of micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug systems, comprise:
One shell, comprises the inside formed by multiple, is also included in the one side of the most described shell first formed Opening and the second opening；
First groove and the second groove, described first groove and described second groove are respectively from from described first opening and described second opening Extend, to internal, and be constructed to accept micro-USB version 2 plug and micro-USB version 3 plug respectively；
It is positioned in described first groove and for multiple first pins being operatively connected with described micro-USB version 2 plug；With
It is positioned in described second groove and for multiple second pins being operatively connected with described micro-USB version 3 plug.
14. one according to claim 13 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug system, wherein: described first pin Comprising a VCC pin, a transmission pin, one receives pin, and a grounding pin.
15. one according to claim 13 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug system, also comprises micro-USB version 2 electricity Road, described micro-USB version 2 circuit is positioned in described inside, and is operatively connected with described first pin.
16. one according to claim 13 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug system, also comprises micro-USB version 3 electricity Road, described micro-USB version 2 circuit is positioned in described inside, and is operatively connected with described second pin.
17. one according to claim 13 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug system, wherein: described first groove bag Containing a restrictive feature, stop and dock with non-micro-USB device.
18. one according to claim 13 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug system, wherein: described first pin It is configured to micro-B USB framework.
19. one according to claim 13 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug system, wherein: described first pin Comprise a grounding pin, a power pin, and by continuous arrangement micro-USB pin in a row.
20. one according to claim 13 micro-USB (universal serial bus) (USB) plug system, also comprises one and is attached to described Locking mechanism on shell, described locking mechanism is arranged to carry out USB device contacting maintenance and locking.
CN201610163205.0A 2015-03-26 2016-03-22 Micro universal serial bus (USB) plugs and systems Pending CN105896147A (en)

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