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CN105889062B - Screw rod pump drive assembly - Google Patents

Screw rod pump drive assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105889062B
CN105889062B CN201610302913.8A CN201610302913A CN105889062B CN 105889062 B CN105889062 B CN 105889062B CN 201610302913 A CN201610302913 A CN 201610302913A CN 105889062 B CN105889062 B CN 105889062B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power transmission
motor
hard alloy
mechanical seal
transmission shaft
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Active
Application number
CN201610302913.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105889062A (en
Inventor
梁伟成
梁闯
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Liaoning Xinhua Instruments Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liaoning Xinhua Instruments Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by Liaoning Xinhua Instruments Co Ltd filed Critical Liaoning Xinhua Instruments Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610302913.8A priority Critical patent/CN105889062B/en
Publication of CN105889062A publication Critical patent/CN105889062A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105889062B publication Critical patent/CN105889062B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C13/00Adaptations of machines or pumps for special use, e.g. for extremely high pressures
    • F04C13/008Pumps for submersible use, i.e. down-hole pumping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C15/00Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
    • F04C15/0003Sealing arrangements in rotary-piston machines or pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of screw rod pump drive assembly, at present Screw Pump of Oil Field drive device is directly typically driven using integrated form, it is unidirectional mechanical sealing structure that integrated form, which directly drives drive device, and it bears, and pressure is small, is unfavorable for the use of oil well mesohigh operating mode;And often trigger burn-down of electric motor when Current mechanical oil leak;The technical scheme is that the output end of motor and the power transmission shaft of screw pump are linked together by spline, mechanical seal and lower mechanical seal are provided with the take-off lever of power transmission shaft below cylinder radial bearing, sealing shroud is provided between upper and lower mechanical seal, sealing shroud is fixed on main shaft cylinder using limit screw, main shaft cylinder lower end welds together with lower flange, and lower flange is fixed together with blowout preventer.It is an advantage of the invention that using double-mechanical sealing structure design, it is pressure-resistant to reach more than 4.5Mpa, service life length;And the mechanical seal part split of motor and screw rod pump drive assembly designs, mechanical seal oil leak can be avoided to burn the generation of motor accident.

Description

Screw rod pump drive assembly
Technical field
The invention belongs to producing well crude oil production facility technical field, specifically one kind can prevent drive device from leaking The screw rod pump drive assembly of motor is ruined in rusting.
Background technology
Screw Pump of Oil Field typically directly drives drive device using integrated form at present, and it is unidirectional mechanical that integrated form, which directly drives drive device, Sealing structure, it bears, and pressure is small, is unfavorable for the use of oil well mesohigh operating mode;It is and frequent when Current mechanical oil leak Burn-down of electric motor can be triggered, so as to cause the generation of accident, cause the service life of screw pump shorter, replacing is repaired to it to be caused The waste of a large amount of manpower and materials simultaneously improves production cost reduction operating efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of screw rod pump drive assembly that can prevent drive device oil leak from burning motor.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and it includes:Motor, screw pump, it is characterized in that:The output end and spiral shell of motor The power transmission shaft of bar pump is linked together by spline, in the hole at the output end insertion gland center of motor, gland and motor Oil sealing is provided between output end;Gland cooperates and is fixed in the centre bore of upper flange with upper flange, and upper flange is reverse It is fixed on motor housing;Main shaft cylinder upper end welds together with upper flange, is set between the upper end shoulder and gland of power transmission shaft There is thrust bearing;Below thrust bearing, cylinder roller bearing is provided between power transmission shaft and main shaft cylinder;In cylinder roller bearing Lower section, cylinder radial bearing is provided between main shaft cylinder at power transmission shaft multi-diameter shaft, the power transmission shaft below cylinder radial bearing Take-off lever on be provided with mechanical seal and lower mechanical seal, sealing shroud, sealing shroud are provided between upper and lower mechanical seal It is fixed on using limit screw on main shaft cylinder, main shaft cylinder lower end welds together with lower flange, and lower flange is fixed on blowout preventer Together.
The gland is boss-shaped, and its cross section carries I-shaped ladder cavity.
Gland is provided with sealing gasket with upper flange joint.
The upper and lower mechanical seal is by holding screw, tight set, spring, spring groove, hard alloy blocks and bearing composition;Tightly Determine screw to be fixed on the take-off lever of power transmission shaft through tight set;Tight set coordinates with spring groove gap, and spring is arranged on spring groove In the notch in portion, the take-off lever gap of hard alloy blocks, hard alloy blocks and power transmission shaft is provided between spring groove bottom and bearing Coordinate.
The spring groove is with being provided with the seam being engaged with hard alloy on bearing.
The hard alloy is divided into upper and lower hard alloy, and upper hard alloy is arranged on spring groove bottom, and lower hard alloy is set Put in holder top, the contact surface of upper and lower hard alloy is sealing surface.
It is an advantage of the invention that:It is pressure-resistant to reach more than 4.5Mpa, service life using double-mechanical sealing structure design It is long;And the mechanical seal part split of motor and screw rod pump drive assembly is designed, and mechanical seal oil leak can be avoided to burn electricity Machine accident occurs;With oil-lubricated bearing Cooling Design, there is the discharge of bottom water, the detection of looking glass pasta, oiling with pressure etc. to design work( Can, effectively extend bearing life;Different capacity grade motor can be used, and can directly be changed, different bar footpaths screw pump Well is directly supporting, reduces lectotype selection apolegamy difficulty.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 F portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 G portions enlarged drawing.
The present invention is described in further detail by example below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but following examples is only this hair Bright example therein, does not represent the right protection scope that is limited of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is to weigh Sharp claim is defined.
Embodiment
Example 1
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ 3, motor 1 is connected with the power transmission shaft 9 of screw rod pump drive assembly by spline, gland 2 and upper flange 14 Between sealing gasket be installed and connected by soket head cap screw 3, upper flange 14 is connected with motor 1 by hex bolts, gland 2 with Power transmission shaft 9 is provided with thrust bearing 6 at C, and main shaft cylinder 16 is with upper flange 14 by the company of welding, and main shaft cylinder 16 is with power transmission shaft 9 in D Place is provided with cylinder roller bearing 8, and main shaft cylinder 16 is provided with cylinder radial bearing 10 with power transmission shaft 9 at E, in cylinder to mandrel Hold and mechanical seal 11 and lower mechanical seal 28 are connected with 10 lower section power transmission shaft 9, sealing shroud 17 is arranged on upper mechanical seal Between 11 and lower mechanical seal 28, sealing shroud 17 is connected with collar bush 16 by limit screw 19, main shaft cylinder 16 and lower flange 21 By being welded to connect, lower flange 21 is connected with blowout preventer by hex bolts 12 and hex nut 13.Tight set 23 and spring groove 25 Gap coordinates, compression spring 24, and hard alloy 26 is embedded in the seam of spring groove 25 to be coordinated with the gap of power transmission shaft 9, holding screw 22 lockings.Hard alloy 26 is embedded in bearing 27 to be coordinated with the gap of power transmission shaft 9.
Operation principle:
Connected between motor 1 and power transmission shaft 9 with spline, the flange of motor 1 is bolted with upper flange 14, lower flange 21 It is connected through a screw thread with blowout preventer H, by tapered threaded connection between power transmission shaft 9 and polished rod I, its effect is to export motor 1 Moment of torsion is transmitted on power transmission shaft 9 and is delivered on polished rod I, and thrust bearing 6 is used to carry axial load, and carrying down-hole pressure is upward Active force;Taper roll bearing 8 mainly carries footpath, axial connected load, carries underground polished rod I weight;Mechanical seal 11 It is connected with power transmission shaft 9 and is locked with holding screw 22, main shaft cylinder 16 is stopped dynamic with limit screw 19 after is interference fitted with sealing shroud 17 Make, spring 24 is used for adjust automatically sealed friction surface, plays better seal effect, and rubbing surface uses hard alloy spin friction Sealing.Summary explanation, it can be seen that the application screw rod pump drive assembly is the transmission of motor 1 and the split of mechanical seal part Design.The contact surface of upper and lower hard alloy is sealing surface 29.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of screw rod pump drive assembly, it includes:Motor, screw pump, it is characterized in that:The output end of motor and the biography of screw pump Moving axis is linked together by spline, in the hole at the output end insertion gland center of motor, between gland and the output end of motor It is provided with oil sealing;Gland cooperates and is fixed in the centre bore of upper flange with upper flange, and upper flange is reversely fixed on motor On shell;Main shaft cylinder upper end welds together with upper flange, and thrust bearing is provided between the upper end shoulder and gland of power transmission shaft; Below thrust bearing, cylinder roller bearing is provided between power transmission shaft and main shaft cylinder;Below cylinder roller bearing, power transmission shaft Cylinder radial bearing is provided with multi-diameter shaft between main shaft cylinder, is set on the take-off lever of the power transmission shaft below cylinder radial bearing Mechanical seal and lower mechanical seal are equipped with, sealing shroud is provided between upper and lower mechanical seal, sealing shroud uses limit screw It is fixed on main shaft cylinder, main shaft cylinder lower end welds together with lower flange, and lower flange is fixed together with blowout preventer;On described, Lower mechanical seal is by holding screw, tight set, spring, spring groove, hard alloy blocks and bearing composition;Holding screw is consolidated through tight set It is scheduled on the take-off lever of power transmission shaft;Tight set coordinates with spring groove gap, and spring is arranged in the notch on spring groove top, spring groove Hard alloy blocks, the take-off lever gap cooperation of hard alloy blocks and power transmission shaft are provided between bottom and bearing.
2. a kind of screw rod pump drive assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The gland is boss-shaped, and its is transversal Face carries I-shaped ladder cavity.
3. a kind of screw rod pump drive assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Gland is provided with upper flange joint Sealing gasket.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of screw rod pump drive assembly, it is characterized in that:Be provided with the spring groove and bearing with The seam that hard alloy is engaged.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of screw rod pump drive assembly, it is characterized in that:The hard alloy is divided into upper and lower hard Alloy, upper hard alloy are arranged on spring groove bottom, and lower hard alloy is arranged on holder top, the contact surface of upper and lower hard alloy For sealing surface.
CN201610302913.8A 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Screw rod pump drive assembly Active CN105889062B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610302913.8A CN105889062B (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Screw rod pump drive assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610302913.8A CN105889062B (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Screw rod pump drive assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105889062A CN105889062A (en) 2016-08-24
CN105889062B true CN105889062B (en) 2017-12-29

Family

ID=56703474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610302913.8A Active CN105889062B (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Screw rod pump drive assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105889062B (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZW1993A1 (en) * 1992-02-17 1993-06-02 Fluid Holdings Ltd Starting positie displacement pump
CN2837555Y (en) * 2005-11-10 2006-11-15 阜新市石油工具厂 Surface driving device for screw pump
CN201031792Y (en) * 2007-04-25 2008-03-05 王鹏翔 Improved down-hole screw pump ground driving head
CN202082101U (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-12-21 天津市科麟机电设备有限公司 Lower sealing device directly driven by screw pump
CN202065159U (en) * 2011-06-07 2011-12-07 杨爽 Underlying sealing directly driven power head

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Publication number Publication date
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