The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at above-mentioned problem of the prior art, there is provided a kind of tension test cable cleat, solves
Prior art fixture clamping cable unstable problem, and then avoid using heavy metal enhancing chucking power.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of tension test cable cleat, it is characterised in that:Including upper outer casing framework, lower casing skeleton and clamp assemblies,
Upper and lower outer casing framework detachable connection forms shell together, there is the cavity of accommodating clamp assemblies in shell, and shell one end has
The through hole that current supply cable communicates by and with cavity, outer shell outer wall have the step for test machine clamping;
Clamp assemblies include outer cone, middle cone, inner cone, outer cone fastening shell and inner cone fastening shell, the outer cone, middle bore along its axle
Line is provided with the consistent taper hole of taper direction, and one end that its taper hole osculum is corresponded on middle cone is tapering point, the tapering point and outer cone
Taper hole coordinate, outer cone fastening shell inwall be connected with outer cone outer wall thread by it is middle bore it is spacing, through hole vertically is opened up on inner cone, it is interior
Cone one end is tapering point, and it coordinates with the taper hole in middle cone, and the outer wall of inner cone fastening shell is connected with outer cone fastening shell inner thread
Inner cone is spacing.
Preferably, the outer cone fastening shell opens up stepped hole vertically, the both ends of the stepped hole are provided with internal thread, outer cone
Fastening shell is connected with outer cone thread, during the step surface of stepped hole is incited somebody to action with the end contact on middle cone with respect to the other end of its tapering point
Cone is pressed in the taper hole of outer cone.
Preferably, the outer wall of the inner cone is provided with spacing ring, limiting stand terrace is corresponding with inner cone fastening shell, inner cone is tight
Gu shell is threaded in the stepped hole of outer cone fastening shell, limiting stand terrace coordinates the cone that inner cone is pressed on to middle cone with spacing ring
Kong Zhong.
Preferably, connection screw thread and inner cone fastening shell and outer cone fastening shell between the outer cone fastening shell and outer cone
Between connection screw thread, its hand of thread spiral is consistent.
For the ease of dismounting, pull-off nut is also configured with, the pull-off nut thread is connected on inner cone its relative tapering point
The other end.
For the ease of dismounting, it is also configured with boring part in pull-off, there is internal thread one end of the big mouth of middle its corresponding taper hole of cone, is tearing open
Part is bored when unloading middle cone, in pull-off to be threadedly coupled with the internal thread of middle cone.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:Chucking power is big, avoids cable from skidding, easy to use, tears open
Unload simple and can Reusability.Compared to existing filling lead fixture, the energy is both saved, has improved operating efficiency again, has avoided ring
Border is polluted and harmful to human Jiankang.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clamp assemblies in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of outer cone;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of middle cone;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of inner cone;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of outer cone fastening shell;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of inner cone fastening shell;
Fig. 9 is the assembled state figure one of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the assembled state figure two of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the assembled state figure three of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the assembled state figure four of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the assembled state figure five of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the disassembly status figure one of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the disassembly status figure two of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the disassembly status figure three of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further illustrated.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of tension test cable cleat, including upper outer casing framework 1, lower casing skeleton 2 and clamping
Component 3, upper and lower outer casing framework 1,2 detachable connections form shell together, the cavity 4 for having accommodating clamp assemblies in shell,
Clamp assemblies 3 are arranged in the cavity 4, and there is the through hole 5 that current supply cable communicates by and with cavity 4 shell one end, and outer shell outer wall has
For the step 6 of test machine clamping.
Clamp assemblies 3 include outer cone 31, middle cone 32, inner cone 33, outer cone fastening shell 34 and inner cone fastening shell 35, the outer cone
31st, middle cone 32 is provided with the consistent taper hole 7 of taper direction along its axis, and one end that its taper hole osculum is corresponded on middle cone 32 is taper
End, the taper hole 7 of the tapering point and outer cone 31 coordinate, and the outer cone fastening inwall of shell 34 is connected with the outer wall thread of outer cone 31 by the middle limit of cone 32
, through hole vertically is opened up on inner cone 33, the one end of inner cone 33 is tapering point, and it coordinates with the taper hole in middle cone 32, and inner cone is tight
Gu the outer wall of shell 35 is connected inner cone 33 is spacing with the outer cone fastening inner thread of shell 34.
The outer cone fastening shell 34 opens up stepped hole 34-1 vertically, and stepped hole 34-1 both ends are provided with internal thread 34-
2, outer cone fastening shell 34 is threadedly coupled with outer cone 31, and stepped hole 34-1 step surface 34-3 is bored on 32 with respect to its tapering point with middle
Middle cone 32 is pressed in the taper hole 7 of outer cone 31 by the end contact of the other end.
The outer wall of the inner cone 33 is provided with spacing ring 33-1, and limiting stand terrace 35-1 is corresponding with inner cone fastening shell 35, interior
Cone fastening shell 35 is threaded in the stepped hole 34-1 of outer cone fastening shell 34, and limiting stand terrace 35-1 and spacing ring 33-1 coordinates
Inner cone 33 is pressed in the taper hole 7 of middle cone 32.
Connection screw thread and inner cone fastening shell 35 and outer cone fastening shell 34 between the outer cone fastening shell 34 and outer cone 31
Between connection screw thread, its hand of thread spiral is consistent.
For the ease of dismounting, cone part 9 in pull-off nut 8 and pull-off is configured with.With respect to its tapering point on the inner cone 33
Other end threaded connection pull-off nut 8, the connection screw thread between pull-off nut 8 and inner cone 33 fastens shell 35 with inner cone and outer cone is tight
Gu the connection screw thread between shell 34, its hand of thread spiral is consistent.
There is internal thread 32-1 one end of the big mouth of middle its corresponding taper hole of cone 32, and part 9 is bored when 32 are bored in dismounting, in pull-off with
The internal thread 32-1 threaded connections of cone 32.
When carrying out logging cable breaking test, it is necessary to which a pair of cable cleats are used cooperatively, it is respectively used to clamp cable
Both ends.
Referring to Fig. 9-Figure 13, the assembling of the fixture is as follows using process:
1. an outer cone 31 is fixed on bench vice, cable is penetrated suitable position in the taper hole 7 of outer cone 31, uniformly separated
The cover wire of cable, then the tapering point of middle cone 32 is inserted between cable outer layer steel wire and steel wire of internal layer, now, outside cable
Layer steel wire is between 32 outer walls of middle cone and the taper hole inwall of outer cone 31, and cable steel wire of internal layer is in the taper hole 7 of middle cone 32.
2. outer cone fastening shell 34 is threadedly coupled with outer cone 31, as outer cone fastens the precession of shell 34, outer cone fastening shell 34
Interior stepped hole 34-1 step surface 34-3 is compressed downwards in the taper hole 7 of cone 31 outside with 32 end contacts of middle cone and by middle cone 32,
So as to which cable outer layer steel wire is pressed between 32 tapering point outer walls of middle cone and the taper hole inwall of outer cone 31.
3. outer cone fastening shell 34 is dismantled, after then cable steel wire of internal layer is uniformly separated, by the tapering point of inner cone 33
It is inserted between cable steel wire of internal layer and cable core, now, cable steel wire of internal layer is located at the tapering point outer wall of inner cone 33 and the middle cone of cone 32
Between the inwall of hole, cable core is located in the through hole of inner cone 33.
4. outer cone fastening shell 34 is threadedly coupled with outer cone 31, then inner cone fastening shell 35 is screwed in the platform of outer cone fastening shell 34
In the 34-1 of rank hole, as inner cone fastens the precession of shell 35, the limiting stand terrace 35-1 of inner cone fastening shell 35 and the limit on inner cone 33
Position ring 33-1, which coordinates, to be pressed on inner cone 33 in the taper hole 7 of middle cone 32, so as to which cable steel wire of internal layer is pressed on into the taper of inner cone 33
Between holding 32 taper hole inwalls of outer wall and middle cone, so as to which whole clamp assemblies 3 are completed.
5. whole clamp assemblies 3 are put into the shell that upper and lower outer casing framework 1,2 forms, and with screw by upper and lower shell
Skeleton 1,2 is fixed together.Then, it is clamped in using the step 6 of outer shell outer wall on tensile testing machine, is tried
Test.
Referring to Figure 14-Figure 16, the unloading process of the fixture is as follows:
1. after the completion of experiment, its entirety is removed from testing machine, then taken out clamp assemblies 3.
2. an outer cone 31 is fixed on bench vice, outer cone fastening shell 34 is loosened with spanner, screws out 5mm upwards, so that
Obtain inner cone fastening shell 35 and outer cone fastening shell 34 moves up 5mm, the limiting stand terrace 35-1 and inner cone 33 of inner cone fastening shell 35 together
On spacing ring 33-1 separation 5mm distances, stepped hole 34-1 step surface 34-3 in middle cone 32 top end faces and outer cone fastening shell 34
Between separate 5mm.
3. pull-off nut 8 is threadedly coupled with inner cone 33, due to the hand of spiral between pull-off nut 8 and inner cone 33 with it is interior
Between cone fastening shell 35 and outer cone fastening shell 34 and outer cone is fastened between shell 34 and outer cone 31 unanimously, therefore, in precession pull-off spiral shell
Inner cone 33 can outwards be extracted while mother 8, inner cone 33 is departed from 32 taper holes of middle cone and unclamp, now, it is possible to easily
Disassemble inner cone fastening shell 35 and inner cone 33.
4. part 9 similarly, will be bored in pull-off to screw into middle cone 32, due to boring the connection between part 9 and middle cone 32 in pull-off
The connection screw thread between part 9 and outer cone fastening shell 34 is bored in screw thread and pull-off, both hands of spiral are consistent, therefore can be in precession
Middle cone 32 is outwards extracted while part 9 are bored in pull-off, unclamped so that middle cone 32 departs from the taper hole of outer cone 31, so as to easily tear open
Middle cone 32 and outer cone fastening shell 34 is laid down, completes whole dismounting process.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.