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CN105874863B - Radio communication system, base station apparatus, and radio terminal - Google Patents

Radio communication system, base station apparatus, and radio terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105874863B
CN105874863B CN201480060250.2A CN201480060250A CN105874863B CN 105874863 B CN105874863 B CN 105874863B CN 201480060250 A CN201480060250 A CN 201480060250A CN 105874863 B CN105874863 B CN 105874863B
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radio
community
base station
configuration information
carrying
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CN105874863A (en
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二木尚
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NEC Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/146Uplink power control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/30Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/38TPC being performed in particular situations
    • H04W52/40TPC being performed in particular situations during macro-diversity or soft handoff
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0473Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being transmission power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • H04W72/566Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/004Transmission of channel access control information in the uplink, i.e. towards network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/006Transmission of channel access control information in the downlink, i.e. towards the terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • H04W88/10Access point devices adapted for operation in multiple networks, e.g. multi-mode access points
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/20Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between access points

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of radio communications system includes radio access network (1) and radio terminal (2).Radio access network (1) includes the first base station (11) of management first community (110) and the second base station (12) for managing second community (120).Radio terminal (2) is supported to be related to carrying isolated dual link, separates the network carrying between radio terminal (2) and core network (3) in first base station (11) and the second base station (12) in carrying separation.Radio Access Network (1) is configured to (2) into radio transmitting the first control information, is related to access layer and is to be related to necessary to carrying isolated dual link.Therefore such as needed for starting to be related to carry isolated dual link control program or signaling can be provided.

Description

无线电通信系统、基站装置以及无线电终端Radio communication system, base station apparatus, and radio terminal

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及一种无线电通信系统,其中基站在其各自小区中与同一无线电终端通信。The present application relates to a radio communication system in which base stations communicate with the same radio terminal in their respective cells.

背景技术Background technique

为了改善由于移动业务的最近的快速增加而引起的通信质量的劣化且为了实现更高速度的通信,3GPP长期演进(LTE)指定用以允许无线电基站(eNode B(eNB))和无线电终端(用户设备(UE))使用多个小区相互通信的载波聚合(CA)功能。CA中的UE可以使用的小区局限于一个eNB的小区(即,由eNB服务或管理的小区)。CA 中的UE所使用的小区分类为当CA启动时被用作服务小区的主小区 (PCell)和另外或从属地使用的辅小区(SCell)。在PCell中,在无线电连接(重新)建立(RRC连接建立、RRC连接重新建立)期间发送和接收非接入层(NAS)移动性信息(NAS移动性信息)和安全性信息(安全性输入)(参见非专利文献1中的7.5小节)。In order to improve the deterioration of communication quality due to the recent rapid increase in mobile traffic and to achieve higher speed communication, 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) is designated to allow radio base stations (eNode B (eNB)) and radio terminals (users) A device (UE)) uses a carrier aggregation (CA) function in which multiple cells communicate with each other. The cells that UEs in CA can use are limited to cells of one eNB (ie, cells served or managed by the eNB). Cells used by UEs in CA are classified into a primary cell (PCell) that is used as a serving cell when CA is activated, and a secondary cell (SCell) that is additionally or subordinately used. In PCell, non-access stratum (NAS) mobility information (NAS mobility information) and security information (security input) are sent and received during radio connection (re)establishment (RRC connection setup, RRC connection re-establishment) (See Section 7.5 in Non-Patent Document 1).

在CA中,从eNB向UE发射的SCell配置信息包括为UE所共用的SCell无线电资源配置信息(RadioResourceConfigCommonSCell)和专用于特定UE的SCell无线电资源配置信息(RadioResourceConfigDedicatedSCell)W后一种信息主要指示用于物理层的专用配置(PhysicalConfigDedicated)。当具有不同发射定时 (定时提前:TA)的小区(载波)在上行链路中聚合时,也从eNB向 UE发射关于媒体接入控制(MAC)子层的配置信息(MAC—MainConfigSCell)。然而,关于MAC子层的配置信息仅包括STAG— Id,其为表示包括在同一TA中的一组小区的TA组(TAG)的索引(参见非专利文献2中的5.3.10.4小节)。用于SCell中的MAC子层的其它配置与PCell中的那些相同。In CA, the SCell configuration information transmitted from the eNB to the UE includes the SCell radio resource configuration information (RadioResourceConfigCommonSCell) shared by the UE and the SCell radio resource configuration information (RadioResourceConfigDedicatedSCell) dedicated to a specific UE. The latter information mainly indicates that the Physical layer dedicated configuration (PhysicalConfigDedicated). When cells (carriers) with different transmission timings (Timing Advance: TA) are aggregated in the uplink, configuration information (MAC_MainConfigSCell) on the Medium Access Control (MAC) sublayer is also transmitted from the eNB to the UE. However, the configuration information on the MAC sublayer only includes STAG_Id, which is an index of a TA group (TAG) representing a group of cells included in the same TA (see Section 5.3.10.4 in Non-Patent Document 2). Other configurations for the MAC sublayer in SCell are the same as those in PCell.

主要与异构网络(HetNet)环境有关的LTE标准化中的正在进行的研究项目中的一个是双重链接,其中,UE使用多个eNB的多个小区来执行通信(参见非专利文献3)。双连接是用以允许UE使用由主基站(主要基站,主要eNB(MeNB))和辅基站(辅助基站,辅助eNB(SeNB))提供(或管理)的无线电资源(即,小区或载波)两者同时地执行通信的过程。双连接使得能够实现其中UE将由不同eNB管理的多个小区聚合的eNB间CA。由于,UE将由不同节点管理的无线电资源聚合,所以双连接也称为“节点间无线电资源聚合”。MeNB 通过称为Xn的基站间接口而连接到SeNB。MeNB针对双连接中的UE 保持到核心网(演进分组核心)中的移动性管理装置(移动性管理实体(MME))的连接(SI-MME)。因此,可以将MeNB称为UE的移动性管理点(或移动性锚定点)。例如,MeNB是宏eNB,并且SeNB 是微微eNB或低功率节点(LPN)。One of the ongoing research items in LTE standardization mainly related to the Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) environment is dual linking, in which a UE performs communication using multiple cells of multiple eNBs (see Non-Patent Document 3). Dual connectivity is used to allow the UE to use both radio resources (ie, cells or carriers) provided (or managed) by the primary base station (primary base station, primary eNB (MeNB)) and the secondary base station (secondary base station, secondary eNB (SeNB)). The process of communicating simultaneously. Dual connectivity enables inter-eNB CA in which the UE aggregates multiple cells managed by different eNBs. Since the UE aggregates radio resources managed by different nodes, dual connectivity is also referred to as "inter-node radio resource aggregation". The MeNB is connected to the SeNB through an inter-base station interface called Xn. The MeNB maintains a connection (SI-MME) to a mobility management device (Mobility Management Entity (MME)) in the core network (Evolved Packet Core) for UEs in dual connectivity. Therefore, the MeNB may be referred to as the UE's mobility management point (or mobility anchor point). For example, MeNBs are macro eNBs and SeNBs are pico eNBs or low power nodes (LPNs).

此外,在双连接中,已研究了用于在MeNB和SeNB上分离网络承载(EPS承载)的承载分离。在本说明书中使用的术语“网络承载 (EPS承载)”意指在用于提供给UE的每个服务的核心网(EPC)中在UE与端点(即,分组数据网络网关(P-GW))之间配置的虚拟连接。例如,在承载分离的替换中,MeNB的小区中的无线电承载(RB) 和SeNB的小区中的无线电承载两者被映射到一个网络承载。本文所述的无线电承载(RB)主要涉及数据无线电承载(DRB)。承载分离将对用户吞吐量的进一步改善有所贡献。Furthermore, in dual connectivity, bearer separation for separation of network bearers (EPS bearers) on MeNB and SeNB has been studied. The term "network bearer (EPS bearer)" as used in this specification means the connection between the UE and an endpoint (ie, a Packet Data Network Gateway (P-GW)) in the Core Network (EPC) for each service provided to the UE ) configured between the virtual connections. For example, in an alternative to bearer separation, both the radio bearers (RBs) in the MeNB's cell and the SeNB's cell are mapped to one network bearer. The radio bearers (RBs) described herein mainly relate to data radio bearers (DRBs). Bearer separation will contribute to further improvement in user throughput.

引用列表Citation List

非专利文献Non-patent literature

非专利文献1 3GPP TS 36.300V11.5.0(2013-03),"3rd GenerationPartnership Project;Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network;Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access(E-UTRA)and Evolved UniversalTerrestrial Radio Access Network(E-UTRAN);Overall description;Stage 2(Release11)",March,Non-Patent Document 1 3GPP TS 36.300V11.5.0 (2013-03), "3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); Overall description; Stage 2(Release11)",March,

非专利文献2 3GPP TS 36.331V11.4.0(2013-06),"3rd GenerationPartnership Project;Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network;Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access(E-UTRA);Radio Resource Control(RRC);Protocol specification(Release 11)",June,2013Non-patent document 2 3GPP TS 36.331V11.4.0 (2013-06), "3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); Radio Resource Control (RRC); Protocol specification (Release 11)", June, 2013

非专利文献3 3GPP TR 36.842V0.2.0(2013-05),"3rd Generation PartnershipProject;Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved UniversalTerrestrial Radio Access(E-UTRA);Study on Small Cell Enhancements for E-UTRAand E-UTRAN-Higher layer aspects (Release 12)",May,2013Non-Patent Document 3 3GPP TR 36.842V0.2.0 (2013-05), "3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); Study on Small Cell Enhancements for E-UTRA and E-UTRAN -Higher layer aspects (Release 12)", May, 2013

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

技术问题technical problem

尚未建立用于开始涉及到承载分离的双连接的适当控制程序。因此,在本说明书中公开的实施例将实现的目的是提供开始涉及到承载分离的双连接所需的控制程序或信令。根据以下描述和附图,其它目的和新型特征将变得显而易见。Proper control procedures for initiating dual connectivity involving bearer separation have not been established. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in this specification will achieve the purpose of providing the control procedures or signaling required to initiate dual connectivity involving bearer separation. Other objects and novel features will become apparent from the following description and drawings.

问题的解决方案solution to the problem

在实施例中,一种无线电通信系统包括无线电接入网络和无线电终端。该无线电接入网络包括管理第一小区的第一基站和管理第二小区的第二基站。无线电终端支持双连接,该双连接涉及到其中将无线电终端与核心网之间的网络承载在第一基站和第二基站上分离的承载分离。无线电接入网络被配置成向无线电终端发射第一控制信息,其涉及接入层,并且是涉及到承载分离的双连接所必需的。In an embodiment, a radio communication system includes a radio access network and radio terminals. The radio access network includes a first base station managing a first cell and a second base station managing a second cell. The radio terminal supports dual connectivity involving bearer separation in which the network bearers between the radio terminal and the core network are separated on a first base station and a second base station. The radio access network is configured to transmit first control information to the radio terminal, which relates to the access stratum and is necessary for dual connectivity involving bearer separation.

在实施例中,基站装置包括通信控制单元,其被配置成控制双连接,该双连接涉及到其中将无线电与核心网之间的网络承载在基站装置与相邻基站上分离的承载分离。该通信控制单元被配置成向无线电终端发射第一控制信息,其涉及接入层且是涉及到承载分离的双连接所必需的。In an embodiment, the base station apparatus comprises a communication control unit configured to control dual connectivity involving bearer separation in which the network bearer between the radio and the core network is separated on the base station apparatus and adjacent base stations. The communication control unit is configured to transmit first control information to the radio terminal, which relates to the access stratum and is necessary for dual connectivity involving bearer separation.

在实施例中,基站装置包括通信控制单元,其被配置成控制双连接,该双连接涉及到其中将无线电与核心网之间的网络承载在第一和第二基站上分离的承载分离。通信控制单元被配置成从第一或第二基站接收涉及接入层且为涉及到承载分离的双连接所必需的第一控制信息,基于第一控制信息来确定是否要求承载分离,并根据第一控制信息来控制采用双连接的通信。In an embodiment, the base station apparatus comprises a communication control unit configured to control dual connectivity involving bearer separation in which the network bearers between the radio and the core network are separated on the first and second base stations. The communication control unit is configured to receive, from the first or second base station, first control information related to the access layer and necessary for dual connectivity related to bearer separation, to determine whether bearer separation is required based on the first control information, and to determine whether bearer separation is required based on the first control information. A control message to control communication using dual connections.

在实施例中,一种控制方法包括从第一基站向无线电终端发射涉及接入层且为涉及到承载分离的双连接所必需的第一控制信息,在所述承载分离中将无线电终端与核心网之间的网络承载在第一基站和第二基站上分离。In an embodiment, a control method comprises transmitting, from a first base station to a radio terminal, first control information related to the access stratum and necessary for dual connectivity related to bearer separation in which the radio terminal is connected to a core The network bearers between the networks are separated on the first base station and the second base station.

在实施例中,由无线电终端执行的控制方法包括:(a)从第一或第二基站接收涉及接入层且为涉及到承载分离的双连接所必需的第一控制信息,在所述承载分离中将无线电终端与核心网之间的网络承载在第一和第二基站上分离;以及(b)基于第一控制信息来确定是否要求承载分离,并根据第一控制信息来控制采用双连接的通信。In an embodiment, the control method performed by the radio terminal comprises: (a) receiving, from the first or second base station, first control information related to the access stratum and necessary for dual connectivity related to bearer separation, where the bearer In the separation, the network bearers between the radio terminal and the core network are separated on the first and second base stations; and (b) determining whether bearer separation is required based on the first control information, and controlling the adoption of dual connectivity according to the first control information Communication.

在实施例中,一种程序包括用于在程序被加载到计算机中时促使计算机执行上述控制方法的指令(软件代码)。In an embodiment, a program includes instructions (software code) for causing the computer to perform the above-described control method when the program is loaded into a computer.

本发明的有利效果Advantageous Effects of the Invention

根据上述实施例,可以提供开始涉及到承载分离的双连接所需的控制程序或信令。According to the above-described embodiments, the control procedures or signaling required to initiate dual connectivity involving bearer separation can be provided.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1A是示出了关于涉及到承载分离的双连接的LTE层2的用户平面协议栈的示例的图;1A is a diagram showing an example of a user plane protocol stack for LTE layer 2 involving bearer-separated dual connectivity;

图1B是示出了关于涉及到承载分离的双连接的LTE层2的用户平面协议栈的另一示例的图;1B is a diagram showing another example of a user plane protocol stack for LTE layer 2 involving bearer-separated dual connectivity;

图2是示出了根据第一至第三实施例的无线电通信系统的配置示例的图;2 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a radio communication system according to the first to third embodiments;

图3是示出了根据第一实施例的用于开始涉及到承载分离的双连接的控制程序的示例的序列图;3 is a sequence diagram showing an example of a control procedure for starting dual connectivity involving bearer separation according to the first embodiment;

图4是示出了根据第一实施例的用于开始涉及到承载分离的双连接的控制程序的另一示例的序列图;4 is a sequence diagram showing another example of a control procedure for starting dual connectivity involving bearer separation according to the first embodiment;

图5是示出了根据第二实施例的用于开始涉及到承载分离的双连接的控制程序的示例的序列图;5 is a sequence diagram showing an example of a control procedure for starting dual connectivity involving bearer separation according to the second embodiment;

图6是示出了根据第三实施例的用于开始涉及到承载分离的双连接的控制程序的示例的序列图;6 is a sequence diagram showing an example of a control procedure for starting dual connectivity involving bearer separation according to the third embodiment;

图7是示出了根据第一至第三实施例的MeNB的配置示例的框图;7 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the MeNB according to the first to third embodiments;

图8是示出了根据第一至第三实施例的SeNB的配置示例的框图;以及8 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the SeNB according to the first to third embodiments; and

图9是示出了根据第一至第三实施例的UE的配置示例的框图。9 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the UE according to the first to third embodiments.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将参考附图来详细地描述特定实施例。编辑各图用相同的参考标号来表示相同或相应元件,并且为了说明的明了起见适当地省略了其重复描述。Specific embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. EDIT The same reference numerals are used to denote the same or corresponding elements in the various drawings, and repeated descriptions thereof are appropriately omitted for the sake of clarity of description.

将主要参考演进分组系统(EPS)来描述下面的多个实施例。然而,这些实施例不限于EPS,并且可以应用于其它移动通信网络或系统,诸如3GPP通用移动电信系统(UMTS)、3GPP2CDMA2000系统(1 ×RTT,高速分组数据(HRPD))、全球移动通信系统(GSM)/通用无线电分组服务(GPRS)系统以及WiMAX系统The following embodiments will be described primarily with reference to the Evolved Packet System (EPS). However, these embodiments are not limited to EPS, and can be applied to other mobile communication networks or systems, such as 3GPP Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), 3GPP2CDMA2000 system (1×RTT, High Speed Packet Data (HRPD)), Global System for Mobile Communications ( GSM)/General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) systems and WiMAX systems

第一实施例first embodiment

首先,关于包括本示例性实施例的某些实施例,描述了涉及到承载分离的双连接的多个示例。图1A和1B示出了关于涉及到承载分离的双连接(例如,节点间无线电资源聚合)的LTE层2的用户平面的协议栈的两个替换。在承载分离中,将在核心网(EPC)的端点(即, P-GW)与UE之间配置的网络承载(EPS承载)在MeNB 11和SeNB 12 上分离。在图1A和1B中所示的替换方案中,将EPS承载#2在MeNB 11和SeNB 12上分离。图1A和1B中所示的EPS承载#1是不经手承载分离的正常承载。因此,将EPS承载#1以一对一对应关系映射到 MeNB 11的小区中的无线电承载。First, with respect to certain embodiments, including the present exemplary embodiment, a number of examples involving dual connectivity with bearer separation are described. Figures 1A and 1B show two alternatives to the protocol stacks for the user plane of LTE layer 2 involving carrying separate dual connectivity (eg, inter-node radio resource aggregation). In bearer separation, a network bearer (EPS bearer) configured between an endpoint (ie, P-GW) of the core network (EPC) and the UE is separated on the MeNB 11 and the SeNB 12 . In the alternative shown in Figures 1A and 1B, EPS bearer #2 is split on MeNB 11 and SeNB 12. EPS bearer #1 shown in Figures 1A and 1B is a normal bearer without manual bearer separation. Therefore, the EPS bearer #1 is mapped to the radio bearer in the cell of the MeNB 11 in a one-to-one correspondence.

在图1A和1B中所示的替换方案中,将与EPS承载#2具有一对一关联的一个数据无线电承载(DRB)在分组数据会聚协议(PDCP) 子层、无线电链路控制(RLC)子层或层2的MAC子层中在MeNB 11 和SeNB 12上分离。In the alternative shown in Figures 1A and 1B, a Data Radio Bearer (DRB) with a one-to-one association with EPS bearer #2 is placed at the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) sublayer, Radio Link Control (RLC) The sublayer or MAC sublayer of layer 2 is split on MeNB 11 and SeNB 12 .

具体地,在图1A中所示的替换方案中,MeNB 11的PDCP实体终结EPS承载#2的S1-U。换言之,被映射到EPS承载#2的一个S1 承载和一个数据无线电承载(DRB)在MeNB 11的PDCP子层处终结。Specifically, in the alternative shown in Figure 1A, the PDCP entity of MeNB 11 terminates S1-U of EPS bearer #2. In other words, one S1 bearer and one data radio bearer (DRB) mapped to EPS bearer #2 terminate at the PDCP sublayer of MeNB 11 .

此外,在图1A中所示的替换方案中,MeNB 11和SeNB 12具有用于承载分离的独立RLS实体,并且在MeNB 11处终结的一个DRB (或PDCP承载)在MeNB 11的RLC承载和SeNB 12的RLC承载上分离。请注意,术语“PDCP承载”意指在eNB和UE的PDCP子层处终结的连接。PDCP承载也可以称为PDCP协议数据单元(DPCP PDU)。在图1A中所示的示例中,存在关于要分离的EPS承载#2的一个PDCP 承载,并且此PDCP承载在MeNB 11和UE 2处终结。另一方面,术语“RLC”承载意指在eNB和UE的RLC子层处终结的连接。RLC承载还可以称为RLC PDU或逻辑信道。在图1A中所示的示例中,存在与 EPS承载#2相关联的两个独立RLC承载。两个RLC承载中的一个在 MeNB 11和UE 2处终结,并且另一个在SeNB 12和UE 2处终结。因此,在图1A中所示的架构中,要求UE 2具有与要分离的PES承载#2 相关联的两个独立RLC实体。Furthermore, in the alternative shown in Figure 1A, MeNB 11 and SeNB 12 have separate RLS entities for bearer separation, and one DRB (or PDCP bearer) terminated at MeNB 11 is in the RLC bearer and SeNB of MeNB 11 12 RLC bearer separation. Note that the term "PDCP bearer" means a connection terminated at the PDCP sublayer of the eNB and the UE. PDCP bearers may also be referred to as PDCP Protocol Data Units (DPCP PDUs). In the example shown in FIG. 1A , there is one PDCP bearer for EPS bearer #2 to be detached, and this PDCP bearer terminates at MeNB 11 and UE 2 . On the other hand, the term "RLC" bearer means a connection terminated at the RLC sublayer of the eNB and the UE. RLC bearers may also be referred to as RLC PDUs or logical channels. In the example shown in Figure 1A, there are two independent RLC bearers associated with EPS bearer #2. One of the two RLC bearers is terminated at MeNB 11 and UE 2, and the other is terminated at SeNB 12 and UE 2. Therefore, in the architecture shown in Figure 1A, UE 2 is required to have two independent RLC entities associated with PES bearer #2 to be detached.

像在图1A中所示的替换方案中意义,在图1B中所示的替换方案中,MeNB 11的PDCP实体在EPS承载#2的S 1-U处终结。此外,关于要分离的EPS承载#2,MeNB 11具有主RLC实体且SeNB 12具有从属RLC实体。在图1B中所示的替换方案中,要求UE 2具有与要分离的EPS承载#2相关联的仅一个RLC实体。在下行链路中,SeNB 12 的从属RLS实体从MeNB 11的主RLC实体接收RLC PDU,其由主 RLC实体生成并分配给从属RLC以用于发射。As in the alternative shown in Figure 1A, in the alternative shown in Figure IB, the PDCP entity of MeNB 11 terminates at S1-U of EPS bearer #2. Also, regarding EPS bearer #2 to be detached, MeNB 11 has a master RLC entity and SeNB 12 has a slave RLC entity. In the alternative shown in Figure IB, UE 2 is required to have only one RLC entity associated with EPS bearer #2 to be detached. In the downlink, the slave RLS entity of SeNB 12 receives RLC PDUs from the master RLC entity of MeNB 11, which are generated by the master RLC entity and allocated to slave RLCs for transmission.

以下描述基于这样的假设,即从常规载波聚合(CA)的观点出发, MeNB 11的小区可以称为PCell,并且SeNB 12的小区可以称为SCell。然而,本实施例的范围不限于此。例如,当无线电终端(UE)在双连接期间对SeNB 12的多个小区(即,至少多个下行链路分量载波(CC) 执行CA(SeNB内CA)时,可将经受CA的SeNB 12的小区中的一个定义为与PCell同样地运行的PCell或伪PCell。该伪PCell也可以称为锚定小区、主小区、控制小区等。在SeNB12的小区的CA中,前面的小区(SeNB 12的PCell)具有与常规CA中的PCell类似的作用。例如,在SeNB 12的PCell中,eNB(SeNB)对CA执行SCell配置或 SCell激活/去激活,并且UE执行无线电链路监视(RLM)/无线电链路故障(RLF)检测。此外,UE可执行例如L1/L2控制信息(例如, CQI、CSI、HARQ反馈、调度请求)在上行链路控制信道(PUCCH) 中的传输、基于竞争的随机接入信道(RACH)(的前导)的传输以及对RACH前导的响应(随机接入响应(RAR))的接收。后一种小区 (SeNB 12的伪PCell)具有作为具有关于常规CA中的用户平面(UP) 的控制的PCell功能的小区的作用。在SeNB 12的伪PCell中,UE可执行例如L1/L2控制信息在上行链路控制信道(PUCCH)中的传输、基于竞争的RACH(的前导)的传输以及对RACH前导的响应(RAR) 的接收。此外,在UE中,MeNB 11的小区和SeNB 12的小区不一定需要具有分级关系(PCell和SCell)或主从关系。The following description is based on the assumption that, from a conventional carrier aggregation (CA) point of view, the cell of the MeNB 11 may be referred to as a PCell, and the cell of the SeNB 12 may be referred to as an SCell. However, the scope of the present embodiment is not limited thereto. For example, when a radio terminal (UE) performs CA (intra-SeNB CA) on multiple cells of the SeNB 12 (ie, at least multiple downlink component carriers (CCs) during dual connectivity, the SeNB 12 subject to CA may be One of the cells is defined as a PCell or a pseudo PCell that operates in the same way as a PCell. The pseudo PCell may also be called an anchor cell, a primary cell, a control cell, etc. In the CA of the cell of the SeNB 12, the preceding cell (the cell of the SeNB 12 PCell) has a similar role to PCell in conventional CA. For example, in PCell of SeNB 12, eNB (SeNB) performs SCell configuration or SCell activation/deactivation for CA, and UE performs Radio Link Monitoring (RLM)/Radio Link failure (RLF) detection. In addition, the UE may perform, for example, transmission of L1/L2 control information (eg, CQI, CSI, HARQ feedback, scheduling request) in the uplink control channel (PUCCH), contention-based random access Incoming channel (RACH) (the preamble) and reception of the response to the RACH preamble (random access response (RAR)). The latter cell (pseudo PCell of SeNB 12) has as a user plane with information about the conventional CA (UP) of the controlled PCell-enabled cell. In the pseudo PCell of the SeNB 12, the UE may perform, for example, the transmission of L1/L2 control information in the uplink control channel (PUCCH), the preamble of the contention-based RACH ( ) and reception of the response to the RACH preamble (RAR). Furthermore, in the UE, the cell of the MeNB 11 and the cell of the SeNB 12 do not necessarily need to have a hierarchical relationship (PCell and SCell) or a master-slave relationship.

用于涉及到承载分离的双连接的用户平面协议栈不限于图1A和 1B中所示的替换方案。例如,在承载分离中,可将两个无线电承载映射到一个网络承载(EPS承载)。当使用图1A和1B中的术语时,可以表达EPS承载#2被映射到MeNB 11的小区(PCell)中的无线电承载(RB)和SeNB 12的小区(SCell)中的无线电承载两者。为了便于说明,在本文中将MeNB 11的小区(PCell)中的无线电承载定义为主 RB(P-RB),并且在本文中将SeNB的小区(SCell)中的无线电承载 (RB)定义为辅助RB(S-RB)。由于承载分离主要应用于数据无线电承载(DRB),所以P-RB和S-RB也可以分别地称为P-DRB和S-RDB。例如,MeNB 11可终结EPS承载#2的S1-U,并且MeNB 11和SeNB 12 可具有独立PDCP实体。此外,在高于MeNB 11的PDCP实体的新层中,可将EPS承载#2的下行链路S1-U分组流在MeNB 11的PDCP实体和SeNB 12的PDCP实体上分离。在这种情况下,存在关于EPS承载#2的两个独立PDCH承载。两个PDCP承载中的一个在MeNB 11 和UE 2处终结,并且另一个在SeNB 12和UE 2处终结。The user plane protocol stack for dual connectivity involving bearer separation is not limited to the alternatives shown in Figures 1A and 1B. For example, in bearer separation, two radio bearers can be mapped to one network bearer (EPS bearer). 1A and 1B, it can be expressed that EPS bearer #2 is mapped to both the radio bearer (RB) in the cell (PCell) of the MeNB 11 and the radio bearer in the cell (SCell) of the SeNB 12. For convenience of explanation, the radio bearer in the cell (PCell) of the MeNB 11 is defined herein as the primary RB (P-RB), and the radio bearer (RB) in the cell (SCell) of the SeNB is defined herein as the secondary RB (S-RB). Since bearer separation is mainly applied to data radio bearers (DRBs), P-RBs and S-RBs may also be referred to as P-DRBs and S-RDBs, respectively. For example, MeNB 11 may terminate S1-U of EPS bearer #2, and MeNB 11 and SeNB 12 may have independent PDCP entities. Furthermore, in a new layer above the PDCP entity of MeNB 11, the downlink S1-U packet flow of EPS bearer #2 can be separated on the PDCP entity of MeNB 11 and the PDCP entity of SeNB 12. In this case, there are two independent PDCH bearers for EPS bearer #2. One of the two PDCP bearers is terminated at MeNB 11 and UE 2 , and the other is terminated at SeNB 12 and UE 2 .

图2示出了根据包括本实施例的某些实施例的无线电通信系统的配置示例。本无线电通信系统包括无线电接入网络(RAN)1、无线电终端(UE)2以及核心网3。在EPS中,RAN 1是演进UMTS陆地无线电接入网络(E-UTRAN),并且核心网3是演进分组核心(EPC)。 E-UTRAN1包括基站(演进NodeB(eNB))11和12。eNB 11管理小区110,并且eNB 12管理小区12。UE 2借助于无线电接入技术连接到eNB 11和12。EPC 3被通过E-UTRAN 1从UE 2访问,并为UE 2 提供用于连接到外部网络(分组数据网(PDN))的连接服务(例如,网际协议(IP)连接服务)。另外,图2示出了HetNet环境。具体地,图2中所示的小区110具有大于小区120的覆盖面积。图2还示出了其中小区120位于小区110内的分级小区配置。然而,图2中所示的小区配置仅仅是示例。例如,小区110和120可具有相同的覆盖度。换言之,根据本实施例的无线电通信系统可应用于同构网络环境。FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of a radio communication system according to some embodiments including the present embodiment. The present radio communication system includes a radio access network (RAN) 1 , a radio terminal (UE) 2 and a core network 3 . In EPS, the RAN 1 is the Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) and the Core Network 3 is the Evolved Packet Core (EPC). E-UTRAN1 includes base stations (evolved NodeBs (eNBs)) 11 and 12 . The eNB 11 manages the cell 110 and the eNB 12 manages the cell 12 . The UE 2 is connected to the eNBs 11 and 12 by means of the radio access technology. The EPC 3 is accessed from the UE 2 through the E-UTRAN 1 and provides the UE 2 with a connection service (eg, Internet Protocol (IP) connection service) for connecting to an external network (Packet Data Network (PDN)). Additionally, Figure 2 shows the HetNet environment. Specifically, the cell 110 shown in FIG. 2 has a larger coverage area than the cell 120 . FIG. 2 also shows a hierarchical cell configuration in which cell 120 is located within cell 110 . However, the cell configuration shown in FIG. 2 is only an example. For example, cells 110 and 120 may have the same degree of coverage. In other words, the radio communication system according to the present embodiment is applicable to a homogeneous network environment.

根据本实施例的E-UTRAN 1和UE 2支持涉及到承载分离的双连接。具体地,在使用eNB(即,MeNB)11的小区110作为主小区(PCell) 的同时,UE 2可以使用eNB(即,SeNB)12的小区120作为辅小区 (SCell)。UE 2通过PCell 110和SCell 120接收和/或发射经受承载分离的一个EPS承载的数据。The E-UTRAN 1 and UE 2 according to this embodiment support dual connectivity involving bearer separation. Specifically, while using the cell 110 of the eNB (ie, MeNB) 11 as the primary cell (PCell), the UE 2 may use the cell 120 of the eNB (ie, SeNB) 12 as the secondary cell (SCell). UE 2 receives and/or transmits data for one EPS bearer subject to bearer separation through PCell 110 and SCell 120.

为了开始涉及到承载分离的双连接,根据本实施例的E-UTRAN 1 和UE 2执行如下所述的控制程序或信令。E-UTRAN 1被配置成向UE 2发射关于第一控制信息,其涉及接入层且是涉及到承载分离的双连接所必需的。UE 2被配置成从E-UTRAN 1接收第一控制信息,基于第一控制信息(即,基于第一控制信息的解码结果)来确定是否要求承载分离,并根据第一控制信息来控制采用涉及到承载分离的双连接的通信。为了基于第一控制信息来确定是否要求澄爱分离,UE 2可考虑例如是否包括关于承载分离的配置信息,是否包括用以指令执行承载分离的明确指示(例如,标志)或者是否包括执行承载分离所必需的无线电资源控制信息。要从E-UTRAN发射到UE 2的关于接入层的第一控制信息可包括以下信息项(1)至(5)中的至少一个:In order to initiate dual connectivity involving bearer separation, the E-UTRAN 1 and UE 2 according to the present embodiment perform control procedures or signaling as described below. The E-UTRAN 1 is configured to transmit to the UE 2 about the first control information, which relates to the access stratum and is necessary for dual connectivity involving bearer separation. The UE 2 is configured to receive the first control information from the E-UTRAN 1, determine whether bearer separation is required based on the first control information (ie, based on the decoding result of the first control information), and control the adoption of the bearer separation according to the first control information. Communication to bearer split dual connections. To determine whether clarification separation is required based on the first control information, the UE 2 may consider, for example, whether to include configuration information on bearer separation, whether to include an explicit indication (eg, a flag) to instruct bearer separation to be performed, or whether to include to perform bearer separation Required radio resource control information. The first control information on the access stratum to be transmitted from the E-UTRAN to the UE 2 may include at least one of the following information items (1) to (5):

(1)关于P-RB和S-RB的无线电承载(RB)配置信息;(1) Radio Bearer (RB) configuration information about P-RBs and S-RBs;

(2)关于调度请求(SR)的控制信息;(2) Control information about the scheduling request (SR);

(3)关于上行链路(UL)传输功率控制的控制信息;(3) Control information on uplink (UL) transmission power control;

(4)关于上行链路(UL)MAC PDU的生成的控制信息;以及(4) Control information on the generation of uplink (UL) MAC PDUs; and

(5)关于终端测量报告(UE测量报告)的控制信息。(5) Control information on a terminal measurement report (UE measurement report).

(1)关于P-RB和S-RB的RB配置信息(1) RB configuration information about P-RB and S-RB

下面将连续地描述信息项(1)至(5)。关于P-RB和S-RB的 RB配置信息指示PCell110和SCell 120中的两个RB(即,P-RB和 S-RB)的到一个EPS承载的映射。此RB配置信息在其中一个EPS承载被映射到PCell 110中的P-RB和SCell 120中的S-RB两者的架构中是有效的。关于P-RB和S-RB的RB配置信息可指示与P-RB共同的 EPS承载标识也被设置到S-RB。例如,RB配置信息可指示与P-RB的 EPS无线电承载标识(或DRB标识)相关联的EPS承载标识也与S-RB 的EPS无线电承载标识(或DRB标识)相关联。替换地,RB配置信息可指示与P-RB的那些相同的EPS承载标识和EPS无线电承载标识 (或DRB标识)被设置到S-RB。The information items (1) to (5) will be successively described below. The RB configuration information on P-RB and S-RB indicates the mapping of two RBs (ie, P-RB and S-RB) in PCell 110 and SCell 120 to one EPS bearer. This RB configuration information is valid in architectures where one EPS bearer is mapped to both the P-RB in PCell 110 and the S-RB in SCell 120. The RB configuration information on the P-RB and the S-RB may indicate that the EPS bearer identity common to the P-RB is also set to the S-RB. For example, the RB configuration information may indicate that the EPS bearer identity associated with the EPS radio bearer identity (or DRB identity) of the P-RB is also associated with the EPS radio bearer identity (or DRB identity) of the S-RB. Alternatively, the RB configuration information may indicate that the same EPS bearer identity and EPS radio bearer identity (or DRB identity) as those of the P-RB are set to the S-RB.

替换地,现在将描述关于P-RB和S-RB的RB配置信息与正常CA (eNB内CA)中的SCell配置信息之间的差异。在正常CA(eNB内 CA)中,eNB通过PCell向UE发射SCell配置,并且UE执行SCell 配置。正常CA中的SCell配置包括用于SCell (RadioResourceConfigDedicatedSCell)的专用(每个UE)无线电资源配置信息。正常CA中的配置信息包括SCell物理信道配置信息,但是不包括关于无线电承载(RB)的任何信息。这是因为正擦灰姑娘CA 中的SCell所需的唯一功能仅仅是PHY层和MAC层的功能(即,SCell 的RLC子层和PDCP子层与PCell的那些相同),并且因此不需要SCell 的无线电承载配置(即,EPS承载和无线电承载之间的映射)。Alternatively, the difference between RB configuration information on P-RB and S-RB and SCell configuration information in normal CA (intra-eNB CA) will now be described. In normal CA (intra-eNB CA), the eNB transmits the SCell configuration to the UE through the PCell, and the UE performs the SCell configuration. The SCell configuration in normal CA includes dedicated (per UE) radio resource configuration information for the SCell (RadioResourceConfigDedicatedSCell). Configuration information in normal CA includes SCell physical channel configuration information, but does not include any information about radio bearers (RBs). This is because the only functions required for the SCell in Cinderella CA are only the functions of the PHY layer and the MAC layer (ie, the RLC sublayer and PDCP sublayer of the SCell are the same as those of the PCell), and therefore no SCell's Radio bearer configuration (ie, mapping between EPS bearers and radio bearers).

另一方面,其中一个EPS承载被映射到PCell 100中的P-RB和 SCell 120中的S-RB两者的架构要求指示一个EPS承载被映射到不同 eNB(MeNB 11和SeNB 12)的无线电承载的信息。换言之,由于在正常CA()中采用的SCell配置方法缺少用于SCell的无线电承载配置程序,所以难以在其中一个EPS承载被映射到PCell 110中的P-RB和 SCell 120中的S-RB两者的架构中将正常CA中的SCell配置方法应用于SCell配置。因此,如本无呢所述,要求不同于正常CA的新RB配置信息。请注意,新RB配置信息是尤其关于S-RB的配置信息,并且因此也可以称为S-RB配置信息。On the other hand, the architectural requirement in which one EPS bearer is mapped to both the P-RB in PCell 100 and the S-RB in SCell 120 indicates that one EPS bearer is mapped to radio bearers of different eNBs (MeNB 11 and SeNB 12) Information. In other words, since the SCell configuration method adopted in normal CA( ) lacks the radio bearer configuration procedure for SCell, it is difficult in which one EPS bearer is mapped to both the P-RB in PCell 110 and the S-RB in SCell 120. The SCell configuration method in the normal CA is applied to the SCell configuration in the architecture of the original author. Therefore, as described in this article, new RB configuration information different from normal CA is required. Note that the new RB configuration information is configuration information especially about S-RBs, and thus may also be referred to as S-RB configuration information.

(2)关于SR的控制信息(2) Control information about SR

当存在要发射到UE 2的数据时,从UE向eNB发射调度请求(SR) 以请求上行链路无线电资源的分配。UE在物理上行链路控制信道 (PUCCH)中或者通过使用使用随机接入信道(RACH)的随机接入程序来发射SR。当用于传输经由承载分离的EPS承载的数据在UE 2 中可用时,关于SR的控制信息指示SR将被发射到的MeNB 11的小区 (例如,PCell 110)或SeNB12的小区(例如,SCell 120)。例如,关于SR的控制信息可明确地指示SR(或者用于发射SR的RACH)将被发射到的MeNB 11(PCell 110)和SeNB 12(SCell 120)中的一个。替换地,关于SR的控制信息可指示允许UE 2选择SR(或用于发射 SR的RACH)的目的地。具体地,关于SR的控制信息可指定使得能够选择SR(或用于发射SR的RACH)的目的地的信令,或者可指令 UE 2选择SR的目的地。通过此控制,UE 2可甚至在承载分离的执行期间适当地确定SR的目的地。When there is data to transmit to the UE 2, a scheduling request (SR) is transmitted from the UE to the eNB to request allocation of uplink radio resources. The UE transmits the SR in a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or by using a random access procedure using a random access channel (RACH). When data for transmitting EPS bearers via bearer separation is available in UE 2, the control information on the SR indicates the cell of MeNB 11 (eg PCell 110 ) or the cell of SeNB 12 (eg SCell 120 ) to which the SR is to be transmitted ). For example, the control information on the SR may explicitly indicate one of the MeNB 11 (PCell 110 ) and the SeNB 12 (SCell 120 ) to which the SR (or RACH for transmitting the SR) is to be transmitted. Alternatively, the control information on the SR may indicate that the UE 2 is allowed to select the destination of the SR (or RACH for transmitting the SR). Specifically, the control information on the SR may specify signaling enabling selection of the destination of the SR (or the RACH used to transmit the SR), or may instruct the UE 2 to select the destination of the SR. With this control, the UE 2 can appropriately determine the destination of the SR even during the execution of bearer separation.

(3)关于UL传输功率控制的控制信息;(3) Control information about UL transmission power control;

在承载分离的执行期间,可指定用于MeNB 11的小区(例如,PCell 110)和SeNB 12的小区(例如,SCell 120)中的上行链路传输的总传输功率的上限。当在同一子帧(LTE子帧)中针对PCell 110中的上行链路传输和SCell 120中的上行链路传输调度UE 2时(即,当UE 2接收用于PCell 110和SCell 120两者的UL许可时),可将关于UL传输功率控制的控制信息应用于控制UE 2中的上行链路传输功率。替换地,当要在上行链路中发射的数据或控制信息在PCell 110和SCell 120两者中可用时,可将关于UL传输功率控制的控制信息应用于用于控制 UE 2中的上行链路传输功率的程序。During the performance of bearer separation, an upper limit on the total transmit power for uplink transmissions in the cell of MeNB 11 (eg, PCell 110 ) and the cell of SeNB 12 (eg, SCell 120 ) may be specified. When UE 2 is scheduled for uplink transmissions in PCell 110 and uplink transmissions in SCell 120 in the same subframe (LTE subframe) (ie, when UE 2 receives transmissions for both PCell 110 and SCell 120) UL grant), the control information on UL transmission power control can be applied to control the uplink transmission power in UE 2. Alternatively, when the data or control information to be transmitted in the uplink is available in both PCell 110 and SCell 120, the control information on UL transmission power control may be applied for controlling the uplink in UE 2 Procedure for transmitting power.

控制信息可指示例如应用于用于PCell 110和SCell 120中的上行链路传输的总传输功率的最大传输功率。The control information may indicate, for example, the maximum transmit power applied to the total transmit power used for uplink transmissions in PCell 110 and SCell 120.

UE 2可首先确定PCell 110中的传输功率,并且然后确定SCell 120 中的传输功率。换言之,UE 2可通过使用未被用于PCell 110中的上行链路传输的剩余传输功率来执行SCell 120中的上行链路传输。UE 2 may first determine the transmit power in PCell 110 and then determine the transmit power in SCell 120. In other words, UE 2 may perform uplink transmission in SCell 120 by using the remaining transmission power not used for uplink transmission in PCell 110 .

替换地,UE 2可通过使用未被用于SCell 120中的上行链路传输的剩余传输功率来执行PCell 110中的上行链路传输。通过此控制,UE 2可以甚至在承载分离的执行期间适当地执行UL传输功率控制。Alternatively, UE 2 may perform uplink transmission in PCell 110 by using the remaining transmission power not used for uplink transmission in SCell 120. With this control, UE 2 can appropriately perform UL transmission power control even during the execution of bearer separation.

替换地,在承载分离的执行期间,可针对PCell 110中的上行链路传输和SCell120中的上行链路传输中的每一个指定传输功率的上限。在这种情况下,关于UL传输功率控制的控制信息可指示分别地应用于 PCell 110中的上行链路传输和SCell 120中的上行链路传输的第一和第二最大传输功率。控制信息可指示第一最大传输功率的配置值以及用于获得第二最大传输功率的偏移值(正或负值)。可使用通过将偏移值与第一最大传输功率的配置值相加而获得的值作为应用于SCell 120 中的上行链路传输的第二最大传输功率。通过此控制,UE 2可以甚至在承载分离的执行期间适当地执行UL传输功率控制。Alternatively, an upper limit of transmission power may be specified for each of uplink transmissions in PCell 110 and uplink transmissions in SCell 120 during the implementation of bearer separation. In this case, the control information on UL transmission power control may indicate the first and second maximum transmission power applied to uplink transmission in PCell 110 and uplink transmission in SCell 120, respectively. The control information may indicate a configuration value of the first maximum transmission power and an offset value (positive or negative value) for obtaining the second maximum transmission power. A value obtained by adding the offset value to the configured value of the first maximum transmission power may be used as the second maximum transmission power applied to uplink transmission in the SCell 120 . With this control, UE 2 can appropriately perform UL transmission power control even during the execution of bearer separation.

关于UL MAC PDU生成的控制信息Control information on UL MAC PDU generation

甚至在承载分离的执行期间,UE 2应考虑用于包括经受承载分离的承载和未经受承载分离的承载的所有EPS承载中的每一个的PES承载QoS(QoS等级标识符(QCI)、保证位速率(GBR)、聚合最大位速率(AMBR)等)而生成MAC PDU。还可以将一个MAC PDU称为传输块。因此,当在同一子帧(LTE子帧)中针对MeNB 11的小区(例如,PCell 110)中的上行链路传输和SeNB 12的小区(例如,SCell 120) 中的上行链路传输调度UE 2时,将关于UL MAC PDU的生成的控制信息应用于用于在UE 2中生成用于PCell 110中的上行链路传输的第一MAC PDU和用于SCell 120中的上行链路传输的第二MAC PDU的程序。Even during the execution of bearer separation, the UE 2 shall consider the PES bearer QoS (QoS Class Identifier (QCI), Guarantee Bits) for each of all EPS bearers including bearers subject to bearer separation and bearers not subject to bearer separation. rate (GBR), aggregated maximum bit rate (AMBR), etc.) to generate MAC PDUs. One MAC PDU may also be referred to as a transport block. Therefore, when UE 2 is scheduled in the same subframe (LTE subframe) for uplink transmissions in MeNB 11's cell (eg, PCell 110) and for uplink transmissions in SeNB 12's cell (eg, SCell 120) When the control information on the generation of the UL MAC PDU is applied to the UE 2 for generating the first MAC PDU for uplink transmission in PCell 110 and the second MAC PDU for uplink transmission in SCell 120 Procedure for MAC PDUs.

关于UL MAC PDU的生成的控制信息可指示例如针对经受承载分离的EPS承载的一个逻辑信道应用于第一MAC PDU的生成的第一优先位速率(PBR)和应用于第二PAC PDU的生成的第二PBR。换言之,针对经受承载分离的PES承载的一个逻辑信道,该信息可指定两个PBR,即用于PCell 110中的传输的第一PBR和用于SCell 120中的传输的第二PBR。在这种情况下,可配置第一和第二PBR,使得第一和第二PBR的总数(算术和)变成适合于经受承载分离的EPS承载的一个逻辑信道的PBR。与未经受承载分离的EPS承载的上行链路数据相比,此控制可以防止经受承载分离的EPS承载的过大量的上行链路数据的传输(即,防止将经受承载分离的EPS承载的过大量的上行链路数据包括在MAC PDU中)。The control information on the generation of the UL MAC PDU may indicate, for example, a first priority bit rate (PBR) applied to the generation of the first MAC PDU and a first priority bit rate (PBR) applied to the generation of the second PAC PDU for one logical channel of the EPS bearer subject to bearer separation Second PBR. In other words, for one logical channel of a PES bearer subject to bearer separation, the information may specify two PBRs, a first PBR for transmission in PCell 110 and a second PBR for transmission in SCell 120. In this case, the first and second PBRs may be configured such that the total number (arithmetic sum) of the first and second PBRs becomes a PBR suitable for one logical channel that is subjected to carrying separate EPS bearers. This control prevents the transmission of an excessively large amount of uplink data for EPS bearers that are subject to bearer separation compared to uplink data for EPS bearers that are not subject to bearer separation (i.e., prevents an excessive amount of EPS bearers that would be subject to bearer separation). The uplink data is included in the MAC PDU).

关于UL MAC PDU的生成的控制信息可指示第一MAC PDU或第二MAC PDU,对于其而言应优先保证应用于经受承载分离的EPS承载的逻辑信道的优先位速率(PBR)。UE 2优先地将在PCell 110中允许的上行链路资源用于未经受承载分离的EPS承载的传输可能是期望的。这是因为经受承载分离的EPS承载的上行链路传输可以使用在 SCell 120中允许的上行链路资源。因此,关于UL MAC PDU的生成的控制信息可指示针对第二MAC PDU应优先保证应用于经受承载分离的EPS承载的逻辑信道的PBR。与未经受承载分离的EPS承载的上行链路数据相比,此控制可以抑制经受承载分离的EPS承载的过大量的上行链路数据的传输。The control information on the generation of the UL MAC PDU may indicate the first MAC PDU or the second MAC PDU for which priority bit rate (PBR) applied to the logical channel of the EPS bearer subject to bearer separation should be guaranteed preferentially. It may be desirable for UE 2 to preferentially use uplink resources allowed in PCell 110 for transmission of EPS bearers not subject to bearer separation. This is because uplink transmission of EPS bearers subject to bearer separation may use uplink resources allowed in SCell 120. Therefore, the control information on the generation of the UL MAC PDU may indicate that the PBR applied to the logical channel of the EPS bearer subject to bearer separation should be guaranteed preferentially for the second MAC PDU. This control can suppress transmission of an excessively large amount of uplink data for EPS bearers subject to bearer separation compared to uplink data for EPS bearers not subject to bearer separation.

关于UL MAC PDU的生成的控制信息可包括在承载分离的执行期间被用于对应用于PCell 110的PBR(第一MAC PDU)和应用于SCell 120的PBR(第二MAC PDU)加权的配置值(加权因数)。此外,控制信息可包括用于对应用于经受承载分离的EPS承载的逻辑信道的PBR和应用于未经受承载分离的EPS承载的逻辑信道的PBR加权的配置值(加权因数)。The control information on the generation of the UL MAC PDU may include a configuration value used to weight the PBR (first MAC PDU) applied to the PCell 110 and the PBR (second MAC PDU) applied to the SCell 120 during the performance of bearer separation (weighting factor). Also, the control information may include a configuration value (weighting factor) for weighting the PBR applied to the logical channel of the EPS bearer subjected to bearer separation and the PBR applied to the logical channel of the EPS bearer not subjected to bearer separation.

(5)关于终端测量报告(UE测量报告)的控制信息(5) Control information on terminal measurement report (UE measurement report)

LTE指定触发终端测量包噶(UE测量报告)的以下事件。LTE specifies the following events that trigger terminal measurement packets (UE measurement reports).

—事件A1(服务变得比阈值更好)- Event A1 (service becomes better than threshold)

—事件A2(服务变得比阈值坏)- Event A2 (service becomes worse than threshold)

—事件A3(邻点变得比PCell偏移更好)— Event A3 (neighbor becomes better than PCell offset)

—事件A4(邻点变得比阈值更好)— Event A4 (neighbors become better than threshold)

—事件A5(PCell变得比阈值1坏且邻点变得比阈值2好)- Event A5 (PCell becomes worse than Threshold 1 and Neighbor becomes better than Threshold 2)

—事件A6(邻点变得比SCell偏移更好)- Event A6 (neighbors become better than SCell offsets)

术语“服务(小区)”表示由网络(即,eNB)配置并激活的每个小区,使得UE 2可以将小区用于数据通信。例如,当UE 2在常规 CA中使用两个小区时,两个小区中的每一个是服务小区,并且可根据其中执行测量报告配置的小区来确定感兴趣小区(即,要比较的服务小区)。也就是说,可将该配置被发射到的小区(其中UE 2接收到配置的小区)视为服务小区。另一方面,术语“邻点(小区)”基本上是除服务小区之外的小区。然而,在事件A3和A5中,还可将除感兴趣的服务小区之外的服务小区(即,比较参考)视为邻点小区中的一个。The term "serving (cell)" refers to each cell configured and activated by the network (ie, the eNB) so that the UE 2 can use the cell for data communication. For example, when UE 2 uses two cells in conventional CA, each of the two cells is a serving cell, and the cell of interest (ie, the serving cell to compare) can be determined from the cell in which the measurement reporting configuration is performed . That is, the cell to which the configuration was transmitted (the cell where the UE 2 received the configuration) may be regarded as the serving cell. On the other hand, the term "neighbor (cell)" is basically a cell other than the serving cell. However, in events A3 and A5, a serving cell other than the serving cell of interest (ie, the comparison reference) may also be considered as one of the neighbor cells.

关于终端测量报告的控制信息可指示上述事件中的任何一个或多个,或者可指示针对承载分离新定义的事件。当控制信息指示上述事件中的任何一个或多个时,PCell可以是MeNB 11的小区110或SeNB 12的小区120。此外,SCell可以是除MeNB 11的小区110之外的小区(如果该小区被配置的话)、SeNB 12的小区120或除SeNB 12的小区120之外的小区(如果小区被配置的话)。新事件的示例可包括以下事件A7—A10(分配给事件的编号仅仅是说明性的且不限于此):The control information on the terminal measurement report may indicate any one or more of the above-mentioned events, or may indicate a newly defined event for bearer separation. The PCell may be the cell 110 of the MeNB 11 or the cell 120 of the SeNB 12 when the control information indicates any one or more of the above events. Furthermore, the SCell may be a cell other than the cell 110 of the MeNB 11 (if the cell is configured), the cell 120 of the SeNB 12 or a cell other than the cell 120 of the SeNB 12 (if the cell is configured). Examples of new events may include the following events A7-A10 (numbers assigned to events are illustrative only and not limiting):

—事件A7(邻点变得比伪PCell偏移更好);- event A7 (neighbor becomes better than pseudo PCell offset);

—事件A8(伪PCell变得比阈值1坏且邻点变得比阈值2好);- event A8 (pseudo PCell becomes worse than threshold 1 and neighbors becomes better than threshold 2);

—事件A9(SeNB的邻点变得比阈值更好);以及- Event A9 (SeNB's neighbors become better than threshold); and

—事件A10(SeNB的邻点变得比SCell偏移更好)。- Event A10 (SeNB's neighbor becomes better than SCell offset).

接下来,描述用于开始涉及到承载分离的双连接(例如,节点间无线电资源聚合)的控制程序的多个示例。图4是示出了用于开始涉及到承载分离的双连接的控制程序的示例的序列图。在图3中所示的示例中,在其中UE 2从RRC_IDLE状态转变成RRC_CONNECTED状态以开始服务(例如,FTP下载)的程序期间配置涉及到承载分离的双连接。在确定承载分离对于UE 2而言是必需的(或有效的)时, E-UTRAN 1发起承载分离的配置。此外,在图3中所示的示例中,一个EPS承载被映射到PCell 110中的主RB(P-RB)和SCell 120中的辅助RB(S-RB)。在图3中所示的示例中,UE首先建立PCell 110 中的P-RB,并且然后在SCell 120中建立S-RB。Next, several examples of control procedures for initiating dual connectivity involving bearer separation (eg, inter-node radio resource aggregation) are described. FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing an example of a control procedure for starting dual connectivity involving bearer separation. In the example shown in Figure 3, dual connectivity involving bearer separation is configured during a procedure in which UE 2 transitions from RRC_IDLE state to RRC_CONNECTED state to start a service (eg, FTP download). Upon determining that bearer separation is necessary (or valid) for UE 2, E-UTRAN 1 initiates the configuration of bearer separation. Furthermore, in the example shown in FIG. 3 , one EPS bearer is mapped to a primary RB (P-RB) in PCell 110 and a secondary RB (S-RB) in SCell 120 . In the example shown in FIG. 3 , the UE first establishes the P-RB in PCell 110 and then establishes the S-RB in SCell 120 .

在步骤S11中,UE 2执行与E-UTRAN 1的连接建立程序。在步骤S11的连接建立程序中,首先在MeNB 11与UE 2中之间建立RRC连接(步骤1),并且然后执行DRB的初始安全激活和建立(即,P-RB) (步骤2)。步骤1包括从UE 2至MeNB 11的RRC连接请求消息的传输、从MeNB 11至UE 2的RRC连接设置消息的传输以及从UE 2 至MeNB 11的RRC连接设置完成消息的传输。步骤2包括从MeNB 11 至UE 2的RRC连接重新配置消息的传输以及从UE 2至MeNB11的 RRC连接重新配置完成消息的传输。在步骤2中将关于P-RB的配置信息包括在RRC连接重新配置消息中。In step S11, the UE 2 performs a connection establishment procedure with the E-UTRAN 1. In the connection establishment procedure of step S11, RRC connection is first established between MeNB 11 and UE 2 (step 1), and then initial security activation and establishment of DRB (ie, P-RB) is performed (step 2). Step 1 includes transmission of an RRC connection request message from UE 2 to MeNB 11 , transmission of an RRC connection setup message from MeNB 11 to UE 2 and transmission of an RRC connection setup complete message from UE 2 to MeNB 11 . Step 2 includes transmission of an RRC connection reconfiguration message from MeNB 11 to UE 2 and transmission of an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message from UE 2 to MeNB 11 . In step 2, the configuration information about the P-RB is included in the RRC connection reconfiguration message.

在步骤S12中,E-UTRAN 1向UE 2发射S-RB配置(承载分离配置)。S-RB配置可由MeNB 11或由MeNB 11与SeNB 12的组合发射。换言之,可将S-RB配置的一部分从MeNB 11发射到UE 2发射,并且可将S-RB配置的其余部分从SeNB 12发射到UE 2。可使用如图3中所示的RRC连接重新配置消息来发射S-RB配置。In step S12, E-UTRAN 1 transmits the S-RB configuration (bearer separation configuration) to UE 2. The S-RB configuration may be transmitted by MeNB 11 or by a combination of MeNB 11 and SeNB 12 . In other words, a portion of the S-RB configuration may be transmitted from MeNB 11 to UE 2, and the remainder of the S-RB configuration may be transmitted from SeNB 12 to UE 2. The S-RB configuration may be transmitted using an RRC connection reconfiguration message as shown in FIG. 3 .

在步骤S13中,UE 2向E-UTRAN 1报告S-RB配置的完成。UE 2 可向MeNB 11或SeNB12或向两者报告S-RB配置的完成。可使用如图3中所示的RRC连接重新配置完成消息来发射S-RB配置的完成。In step S13, the UE 2 reports the completion of the S-RB configuration to the E-UTRAN 1. UE 2 may report the completion of the S-RB configuration to MeNB 11 or SeNB 12 or both. The completion of the S-RB configuration may be transmitted using an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message as shown in FIG. 3 .

在步骤S14中,E-UTRAN 1通知UE 2关于使用S-RB(承载分离激活)的开始的信息。可从MeNB 11或SeNB 12发射使用S-RB的开始的通知。请注意,可省略步骤S14。在这种情况下,可在步骤S 13 开始时完成S-RB的使用。In step S14, the E-UTRAN 1 notifies the UE 2 of the information on the start of using the S-RB (Bearer Separation Activation). The notification of the start of using the S-RB may be transmitted from the MeNB 11 or the SeNB 12 . Note that step S14 may be omitted. In this case, the use of the S-RB can be completed at the beginning of step S13.

图3的步骤S 12中的从E-UTRAN 1发射到UE 2的S-RB配置(承载分离配置)对应于关于上述接入层的第一控制信息。S-RB配置(承载分离配置)是用于包括在以下四个消息中的配置元素的通称(逻辑术语)。The S-RB configuration (bearer separation configuration) transmitted from the E-UTRAN 1 to the UE 2 in step S12 of FIG. 3 corresponds to the first control information on the access stratum described above. S-RB configuration (Bearer Separation Configuration) is a generic term (logical term) for configuration elements included in the following four messages.

-DRB-ToAddMod_Sbearer;-DRB-ToAddMod_Sbearer;

-RadioResourceConfigCommon_Sbearer;-RadioResourceConfigCommon_Sbearer;

-RadioResourceConfigDedicated_Sbearer;以及-RadioResourceConfigDedicated_Sbearer; and

-BearerSplitResourceConFig-BearerSplitResourceConFig

可将这些配置元素作为一个信息元素(IE)或作为多个信息元素 (IE)发射到UE2。These configuration elements may be transmitted to UE2 as one Information Element (IE) or as multiple Information Elements (IEs).

DRB-ToAddMod_Sbearer指示S-RB配置(例如,eps-BearerIdentity, drb-Identity,pdcp-Config,and rlc-Config)。如上所述,S-RB的 eps-BearerIdentity和drb-Identity可与P-RB的eps-BearerIdentity和 drb-Identity相同。然而,P-RB的drb-Identity可与P-RB的不同。DRB-ToAddMod_Sbearer indicates S-RB configuration (eg, eps-BearerIdentity, drb-Identity, pdcp-Config, and rlc-Config). As described above, eps-BearerIdentity and drb-Identity of S-RB may be the same as eps-BearerIdentity and drb-Identity of P-RB. However, the drb-Identity of the P-RB may be different from that of the P-RB.

RadioResourceConfigCommon_Sbearer指示S-RB的资源配置(例如,prach-Config、pdsch-ConfigCommon、pusch-ConfigCommon、 pucch-ConfigCommon、uplinkPowerControlCommon以及tdd-Config、 dl-Bandwidth)。换言之,RadioResourceConfigCommon_Sbearer包括关于在其中配置(建立)S-RB的公共无线电资源信息。RadioResourceConfigCommon_Sbearer indicates the resource configuration of the S-RB (eg, prach-Config, pdsch-ConfigCommon, pusch-ConfigCommon, pucch-ConfigCommon, uplinkPowerControlCommon and tdd-Config, dl-Bandwidth). In other words, RadioResourceConfigCommon_Sbearer includes information on common radio resources in which S-RBs are configured (established).

RadioResourceConfigDedicated_Sbearer指示S-RB的资源配置(例如,physicalConfigDedicated和mac-MainConfig)。换言之,RadioResourceConfigDedicated_Sbearer包括关于在其中配置(建立) S-RB的小区的专用无线电资源信息。可将上述 DRB-ToAddMod_Sbearer作为包含在此IE中的一个元素发射。RadioResourceConfigDedicated_Sbearer indicates the resource configuration of the S-RB (eg, physicalConfigDedicated and mac-MainConfig). In other words, RadioResourceConfigDedicated_Sbearer includes dedicated radio resource information on a cell in which the S-RB is configured (established). The above-mentioned DRB-ToAddMod_Sbearer may be transmitted as one element contained in this IE.

BearerSplitResourceConfig指示特定承载分离的特定配置。承载分离的特定配置包括与在承载分离的执行期间使用的功能有关的控制参数。这些控制参数可以用于配置要求与在不执行承载分离时不同的用于承载分离的配置的功能,或者用于配置仅在承载分离的执行期间使用的新(特殊)功能。如上所述,这些控制参数可包括以下各项中的至少一个:(a)关于调度请求(SB)和随机接入信道(RACH)的控制信息;(b)关于UL传输功率控制(UL功率控制)的控制信息;以及(c)关于UL MAC PDU的生成的控制信息(例如,控制关于逻辑信道优先级化(LCP)的控制信息)。BearerSplitResourceConfig indicates a specific configuration for a specific bearer split. The specific configuration of bearer separation includes control parameters related to the functions used during the execution of bearer separation. These control parameters may be used to configure functions that require a different configuration for bearer separation than when bearer separation is not performed, or to configure new (special) functions that are used only during the execution of bearer separation. As described above, these control parameters may include at least one of: (a) control information on scheduling request (SB) and random access channel (RACH); (b) on UL transmit power control (UL power control) ); and (c) control information on the generation of UL MAC PDUs (eg, control control information on logical channel prioritization (LCP)).

图4是示出了用于开始涉及到承载分离的双连接的控制程序的另一示例的序列图。图4中所示的示例与图3中所示的示例的不同之处在于在其中UE 2从RRC_IDLE状态转变成RRC_CONNECTED状态的程序期间同时地配置P-RB和S-RB。FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing another example of a control procedure for initiating dual connectivity involving bearer separation. The example shown in FIG. 4 differs from the example shown in FIG. 3 in that the P-RB and S-RB are configured simultaneously during the procedure in which the UE 2 transitions from the RRC_IDLE state to the RRC_CONNECTED state.

在步骤S21至S25中,UE 2执行与E-UTRAN 1的连接建立程序。亦即,步骤S21至S25对应于图3中所示的步骤S 11。步骤S21至S23 对应于RRC连接建立程序(步骤1),并且步骤S24和S25对应于DRB 建立程序(步骤2)。In steps S21 to S25, the UE 2 performs a connection establishment procedure with the E-UTRAN 1. That is, steps S21 to S25 correspond to step S11 shown in FIG. 3 . Steps S21 to S23 correspond to the RRC connection establishment procedure (step 1), and steps S24 and S25 correspond to the DRB establishment procedure (step 2).

在步骤S21中,UE向E-UTRAN 1发射RRC连接请求消息。在步骤S22中,E-UTRAN 1向UE 2发射RRC连接设置消息。此RRC连接设置消息包含PCell 110的配置和SCell 120的配置两者。在步骤S23 中,UE 2向E-TURAN 1发射RRC连接设置完成消息。此RRC连接设置完成消息指示PCell 110和SCell 120的配置的完成。In step S21, the UE transmits an RRC connection request message to E-UTRAN 1. In step S22, E-UTRAN 1 transmits an RRC connection setup message to UE 2. This RRC Connection Setup message contains both the PCell 110 configuration and the SCell 120 configuration. In step S23, UE 2 transmits an RRC connection setup complete message to E-TURAN 1. This RRC Connection Setup Complete message indicates the completion of the configuration of PCell 110 and SCell 120.

在步骤S24中,E-UTRAN 1向UE 2发射RRC连接重新配置消息以建立DRB(即,P-RB和S-RB两者)。此RRC连接重新配置消息包含P-RB的配置和S-RB的配置两者。在步骤S25中,UE2型E-UTRAN 1发射RRC连接重新配置完成消息。此RRC连接重新配置完成消息指示P-RB和S-RB的配置的完成。In step S24, E-UTRAN 1 transmits an RRC connection reconfiguration message to UE 2 to establish DRBs (ie both P-RB and S-RB). This RRC connection reconfiguration message contains both the configuration of the P-RB and the configuration of the S-RB. In step S25, the UE2 type E-UTRAN 1 transmits an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message. This RRC connection reconfiguration complete message indicates the completion of the configuration of P-RB and S-RB.

在步骤S25中,E-UTRAN 1通知UE 2关于使用S-RB(承载分离激活)的开始的信息。类似于图3中的步骤S 14,可省略步骤S25。In step S25, the E-UTRAN 1 informs the UE 2 about the start of using the S-RB (Bearer Separation Activation). Similar to step S14 in FIG. 3, step S25 may be omitted.

在图4中所示的程序中,可在步骤S24中而不是步骤S22中发射 SCell配置的一部分(例如,BearerSplitResourceConfig)。In the procedure shown in Figure 4, a portion of the SCell configuration (eg, BearerSplitResourceConfig) may be transmitted in step S24 instead of step S22.

在图4中所示的程序中由E-UTRAN 1进行的处理可以由MeNB 11 执行,或者可由MeNB 11和SeNB 12的组合执行。The processing performed by the E-UTRAN 1 in the procedure shown in FIG. 4 may be performed by the MeNB 11 , or may be performed by a combination of the MeNB 11 and the SeNB 12 .

图3和4示出了当UE 2从RRC_IDLE状态转变成RRC_CONNECTED状态时执行的用于开始涉及到承载分离的双连接的控制或信令的示例。然而,用于涉及到承载分离的双连接的该控制或信令可在UE 2已在PCell 110中处于RRC_CONNECTED状态且处于与EPC 3的ECM-CONNECTED状态时及在UE 2通过PCell 110从 EPC 3接收服务时(即,当EPS承载已配置时)执行。Figures 3 and 4 show an example of the control or signaling performed when the UE 2 transitions from the RRC_IDLE state to the RRC_CONNECTED state to initiate dual connectivity involving bearer separation. However, this control or signaling for dual connectivity involving bearer separation may be when UE 2 is already in RRC_CONNECTED state in PCell 110 and in ECM-CONNECTED state with EPC 3 and when UE 2 is in PCell 110 from EPC 3 Executed when the service is received (ie, when the EPS bearer is configured).

如从以上描述可以理解的,根据本实施例,可以提供开始涉及到承载分离的双连接所需的控制程序或信令。As can be understood from the above description, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to provide the control procedures or signaling required to initiate dual connectivity involving bearer separation.

第二实施例Second Embodiment

在本实施例中,描述了第一实施例的修改。根据本实施例的无线电通信系统的配置示例与图2中所示的类似。在本实施例中,MeNB 11 通过基站间接口(例如,Xn接口)与SeNB 12交换信令消息,并对SeNB 12应用涉及到承载分离的双连接(例如,节点间无线电资源聚合)的配置。例如,MeNB 11可向SeNB 12发送开始涉及到承载分离的双重链接所需的第二控制信息(即,用于承载分离的配置信息)。这时, SeNB 12可确定从MeNB 12接收到的第二控制信息(承载分离配置信息)是否是可接受的。如果第二控制信息是不可接受的,则SeNB 12 可通知MeNB 11第二控制信息是不可接受的,或者可向MeNB 11建议可接受替换配置。第二控制状态的内容的至少一部分(承载分离的配置信息)可与上述第一控制信息的内容的一部分相同。MeNB 11和 SeNB 12可通过X2接口或S1接口而不是使用Xn接口来交换信令消息。In this embodiment, a modification of the first embodiment is described. A configuration example of the radio communication system according to the present embodiment is similar to that shown in FIG. 2 . In this embodiment, MeNB 11 exchanges signaling messages with SeNB 12 through an inter-base station interface (eg, Xn interface), and applies a configuration to SeNB 12 involving dual connectivity (eg, inter-node radio resource aggregation) involving bearer separation. For example, the MeNB 11 may transmit to the SeNB 12 second control information (ie, configuration information for bearer separation) required to start a dual link involving bearer separation. At this time, the SeNB 12 may determine whether the second control information (bearer separation configuration information) received from the MeNB 12 is acceptable. If the second control information is not acceptable, the SeNB 12 may inform the MeNB 11 that the second control information is not acceptable, or may suggest an acceptable alternative configuration to the MeNB 11. At least a part of the content of the second control state (carrying separate configuration information) may be the same as part of the content of the first control information described above. The MeNB 11 and the SeNB 12 may exchange signaling messages through the X2 interface or the S1 interface instead of using the Xn interface.

图5是示出了本实施例中的用于开始涉及到承载分离的双连接的控制程序的示例的序列图。像在图3中所示的示例中一样,在图5中所示的示例中,在其中UE 2从RRC_IDLE状态转变成 RRC_CONNECTED状态以开始服务(例如,FTP下载)的程序期间配置涉及到承载分离的双连接。在确定承载分离对于UE 2而言是必需的 (或有效的)时,MeNB 11指示承载分离的配置。像在图3中所示的示例中一样,在图5中所示的示例中,将一个EPS承载映射到PCell 110 中的主RB(P-RB)和SCell 120中的辅助RB(S-RB)两者。像在图3 中所示的示例中一样,在图5中所示的示例中,UE 2首先在PCell 110 中建立P-RB,并且然后在SCell 120中建立S-RB。FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram showing an example of a control procedure for starting dual connectivity involving bearer separation in the present embodiment. As in the example shown in Figure 3, in the example shown in Figure 5, the configuration involves bearer separation during the procedure in which the UE 2 transitions from the RRC_IDLE state to the RRC_CONNECTED state to start a service (eg FTP download) of dual connections. When determining that bearer separation is necessary (or effective) for UE 2, MeNB 11 indicates the configuration of bearer separation. As in the example shown in FIG. 3 , in the example shown in FIG. 5 , one EPS bearer is mapped to the primary RB (P-RB) in PCell 110 and the secondary RB (S-RB) in SCell 120 ) both. Like in the example shown in FIG. 3 , in the example shown in FIG. 5 , UE 2 first establishes P-RBs in PCell 110 and then establishes S-RBs in SCell 120 .

可以与图3中所示的步骤S11的处理相同的方式在MeNB 11与 UE 2之间执行步骤S31的处理。在图5的步骤S32中,MeNB 11向 SeNB 12发送用于承载分离(的执行或配置)的请求。在步骤S33中, SeNB 12向MeNB 11发送关于承载分离(的执行或配置)是否被接受的响应。如果承载分离(的执行或配置)在SeNB 12中被接受,则执行步骤S34至S36的处理。可以与图3中所示的步骤S12至S14的处理相同的方式在MeNB 11与UE 2之间执行步骤S34至S36的处理。The process of step S31 may be performed between the MeNB 11 and the UE 2 in the same manner as the process of step S11 shown in FIG. 3 . In step S32 of Fig. 5, the MeNB 11 sends a request for (execution or configuration of) bearer separation to the SeNB 12. In step S33, the SeNB 12 sends a response to the MeNB 11 as to whether (the execution or configuration of) bearer separation is accepted. If (the execution or configuration of) bearer separation is accepted in the SeNB 12, the processing of steps S34 to S36 is performed. The processing of steps S34 to S36 may be performed between the MeNB 11 and the UE 2 in the same manner as the processing of steps S12 to S14 shown in FIG. 3 .

还可以当在图5中所示的步骤S32中从MeNB 11向SeNB 12发送用于承载分离的请求时发送承载分离的配置信息。承载分离的配置信息指示例如S-RB与经受承载分离的EPS承载之间的映射。承载分离的配置信息可包括经受承载分离的EPS承载的EPS承载标识和S-RB的无线电承载标识(DRB标识)。替换地,承载分离的配置信息可包括 EPS承载的EPS承载标识,并且可不包括S-RB的无线电承载标识(DRB 标识)。在这种情况下,SeNB 12可确定S-RB的无线电承载标识(DRB 标识),并且可在步骤S33中将S-RB的所确定无线电承载标识(DRB 标识)通知给MeNB 11。The configuration information for bearer separation may also be sent when a request for bearer separation is sent from the MeNB 11 to the SeNB 12 in step S32 shown in FIG. 5 . The configuration information of bearer separation indicates, for example, the mapping between S-RBs and EPS bearers subject to bearer separation. The configuration information of bearer separation may include EPS bearer identifications of EPS bearers subjected to bearer separation and radio bearer identifications (DRB identifications) of S-RBs. Alternatively, the configuration information for bearer separation may include the EPS bearer identification of the EPS bearer, and may not include the radio bearer identification (DRB identification) of the S-RB. In this case, the SeNB 12 may determine the radio bearer identification (DRB identification) of the S-RB, and may notify the MeNB 11 of the determined radio bearer identification (DRB identification) of the S-RB in step S33.

在图5中所示的步骤S32中从MeNB 11发送到SeNB 12的承载分离的配置信息可包括在图3中所示的步骤S12(和图5中所示的步骤 S34)中发射的以下信息项目中的至少一个:The configuration information for bearer separation transmitted from the MeNB 11 to the SeNB 12 in step S32 shown in FIG. 5 may include the following information transmitted in step S12 shown in FIG. 3 (and step S34 shown in FIG. 5 ) At least one of the items:

-DRB-ToAddMod_Sbearer;-DRB-ToAddMod_Sbearer;

-关于经受承载分离的SeNB的小区的识别信息(例如,ECGI和 /或PCI);- identification information (eg ECGI and/or PCI) about the cell of the SeNB subject to bearer separation;

-RadioResourceConfigCommon_Sbearer;-RadioResourceConfigCommon_Sbearer;

-RadioResourceConfigDedicated_Sbearer;以及-RadioResourceConfigDedicated_Sbearer; and

-BearerSplitResourceConFig-BearerSplitResourceConFig

除这些信息项之外或者作为其替代,承载分离的配置信息可包括以下各项中的至少一个:In addition to or as an alternative to these information items, the bearer separation configuration information may include at least one of the following:

—UE 2的识别信息(例如,C-RNTI和/或TMSI);- identification information of UE 2 (eg C-RNTI and/or TMSI);

—关于安全性的信息;以及— information about safety; and

—关于无线电资源使用的信息。- information on the use of radio resources.

关于安全性的信息的示例包括KeNB、KeNB*、NextHopChainingCount以及SecurityAlgorithmConFig。然而,关于安全性的信息可包括接入层(AS)层的其它安全性信息。关于无线电资源使用的信息的示例包括用于报告SeNB 12中的资源的使用状态(资源状态)的请求和/或报告的周期。Examples of security-related information include KeNB, KeNB*, NextHopChainingCount, and SecurityAlgorithmConFig. However, the security-related information may include other security information at the Access Stratum (AS) layer. Examples of information on radio resource usage include a request and/or a reporting period for reporting the usage status (resource status) of resources in the SeNB 12 .

如从以上描述可以理解的,根据本实施例,可以提供开始涉及到承载分离的双连接所需的MeNB 11与SeNB 12之间的控制程序或信令。As can be understood from the above description, according to the present embodiment, a control procedure or signaling between the MeNB 11 and the SeNB 12 required to initiate dual connectivity involving bearer separation can be provided.

第三实施例Third Embodiment

在本实施例中,描述了第一和第二实施例的修改。根据本实施例的无线电通信系统的配合示例与图2中所示的类似。类似于在第二实施例中,根据本实施例的MeNB 11通过基站间接口(例如,Xn接口) 与SeNB 12交换信令消息,并对SeNB 12应用涉及到承载分离的双连接的配置。In this embodiment, modifications of the first and second embodiments are described. A cooperation example of the radio communication system according to the present embodiment is similar to that shown in FIG. 2 . Similar to the second embodiment, the MeNB 11 according to the present embodiment exchanges signaling messages with the SeNB 12 through an inter-base station interface (eg, Xn interface), and applies a configuration involving dual connectivity to bearer separation to the SeNB 12 .

图6是示出了本实施例中的用于开始涉及到承载分离的双连接的控制程序的示例的序列图。类似于在图4中所示的示例中,在图6中所示的示例中,在其中UE 2从RRC_IDLE状态转变成 RRC_CONNECTED状态的程序期间同时地配置P-RB和S-RB。FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram showing an example of a control procedure for starting dual connectivity involving bearer separation in the present embodiment. Similar to the example shown in Figure 4, in the example shown in Figure 6, the P-RB and S-RB are configured simultaneously during the procedure in which the UE 2 transitions from the RRC_IDLE state to the RRC_CONNECTED state.

可以与图4中所示的步骤S21至S23的处理相同的方式在MeNB 11与UE 2之间执行步骤S41至S43的处理。在图6中所示的步骤S44 中,MeNB 11执行与ECP 3的NAS服务设置,并配置EPS承载(NAS 连接建立)。这时,MeNB 11可向EPC 3(具体地MME)发送用于承载分离的请求、用以执行承载分离的通知等。The processing of steps S41 to S43 may be performed between the MeNB 11 and the UE 2 in the same manner as the processing of steps S21 to S23 shown in FIG. 4 . In step S44 shown in FIG. 6, the MeNB 11 performs NAS service setup with the ECP 3, and configures an EPS bearer (NAS connection establishment). At this time, the MeNB 11 may send a request for bearer separation, a notification to perform bearer separation, and the like to the EPC 3 (specifically, the MME).

可以与图5中所示的步骤S32和S33的处理相同的方式在MeNB 11与SeNB 12之间执行步骤S45和S46的处理。具体地,在步骤S45 中,MeNB 11请求SeNB 12执行(配置)承载分离。在步骤S46中, SeNB 12向MeNB 11发送关于承载分离的执行(配置)是否被接受的响应。The processing of steps S45 and S46 may be performed between the MeNB 11 and the SeNB 12 in the same manner as the processing of steps S32 and S33 shown in FIG. 5 . Specifically, in step S45, the MeNB 11 requests the SeNB 12 to perform (configure) bearer separation. In step S46, the SeNB 12 sends a response to the MeNB 11 as to whether the execution (configuration) of bearer separation is accepted.

可以与图4中所示的步骤S24至S26的处理相同的方式在MeNB 11与UE 2之间执行步骤S47至S49的处理。如果承载分离的执行(配置)在步骤S45和S46的程序中在SeNB 12中被接受,则MeNB 11向 UE 2在步骤S47中发射包含P-RB配置和S-RB配置两者的RRC连接重新配置消息。另一方面,如果承载分离的执行(配置)在SeNB中被拒绝,则在S47中,MeNB 11向UE 2发射RRC连接重新配置消息,其包含P-RB配置且不包含S-RB配置。The processing of steps S47 to S49 may be performed between the MeNB 11 and the UE 2 in the same manner as the processing of steps S24 to S26 shown in FIG. 4 . If the execution (configuration) of bearer separation is accepted in the SeNB 12 in the procedures of steps S45 and S46, the MeNB 11 transmits to the UE 2 in step S47 an RRC connection re-connection containing both the P-RB configuration and the S-RB configuration Configuration messages. On the other hand, if the performance (configuration) of bearer separation is rejected in the SeNB, in S47, the MeNB 11 transmits an RRC connection reconfiguration message to the UE 2, which contains the P-RB configuration and does not contain the S-RB configuration.

如从以上描述可以理解的,根据本实施例,可以提供开始涉及到承载分离的双连接所需的MeNB 11与SeNB 12之间的控制程序或信令。As can be understood from the above description, according to the present embodiment, a control procedure or signaling between the MeNB 11 and the SeNB 12 required to initiate dual connectivity involving bearer separation can be provided.

接下来,描述根据第一至第三实施例的MeNB 11、SeNB 12以及 UE 2的配置示例。图7是示出了MeNB 11的配置示例的框图。无线电通信单元111接收经由天线从UE 2发射的上行链路信号。接收数据处理单元113恢复接收到的上行链路信号。所获得的接收数据经由通信单元114被传输到其它网络节点,诸如服务网关(S-GW)或EPC 3的 MME或另一eNB。例如,从UE 2接收到的上行链路用户数据被传输到EPC 3内的S-GW。包含在从UE 2接收到的控制数据中的NAS控制数据被传输到EPC 3内的MME。此外,接收数据处理单元113从通信控制单元115接收要发送到SeNB 12的控制数据,并经由通信单元114 将接收到的控制数据发送到SeNB 12。Next, configuration examples of the MeNB 11, the SeNB 12, and the UE 2 according to the first to third embodiments are described. FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the MeNB 11 . The radio communication unit 111 receives the uplink signal transmitted from the UE 2 via the antenna. The received data processing unit 113 restores the received uplink signal. The obtained reception data is transmitted via the communication unit 114 to other network nodes, such as a Serving Gateway (S-GW) or an MME of the EPC 3 or another eNB. For example, uplink user data received from UE 2 is transmitted to the S-GW within EPC 3. The NAS control data contained in the control data received from the UE 2 is transmitted to the MME within the EPC 3 . Further, the reception data processing unit 113 receives control data to be transmitted to the SeNB 12 from the communication control unit 115 , and transmits the received control data to the SeNB 12 via the communication unit 114 .

发射数据处理单元112从通信单元114接收发给UE 2的用户数据,并执行纠错编码、速率匹配、交织等,以从而产生传送信道。此外,发射数据处理单元112向传送信道的数据序列添加控制信息,以从而产生传输符号序列。无线电通信单元111通过基于传输符号序列、频率转换以及信号放大来执行包括载波调制的处理而生成下行链路数据,并将生成的下行链路信号发射到UE 2。发射数据处理单元112从通信控制单元115接收要发射到UE 2的控制数据,并经由无线电通信单元111将接收到的控制数据发射到UE 2。The transmit data processing unit 112 receives user data addressed to the UE 2 from the communication unit 114, and performs error correction coding, rate matching, interleaving, etc., to thereby generate a transport channel. Furthermore, the transmit data processing unit 112 adds control information to the data sequence of the transport channel to thereby generate a sequence of transmission symbols. The radio communication unit 111 generates downlink data by performing processing including carrier modulation based on the transmission symbol sequence, frequency conversion, and signal amplification, and transmits the generated downlink signal to the UE 2 . The transmission data processing unit 112 receives control data to be transmitted to the UE 2 from the communication control unit 115 , and transmits the received control data to the UE 2 via the radio communication unit 111 .

通信控制单元115控制涉及到承载分离的双连接。通信控制单元 115被配置成经由发射数据处理单元112和无线电通信单元111向UE 2 发射第一控制信息,其涉及接入层且是涉及到承载分离的双连接所必需的。在第二和第三实施例中,通信控制单元115被配置成经由通信单元114向SeNB 12发送无线电承载(RB)配置信息,其指示S-RB 与经受承载分离的EPS承载之间的映射。The communication control unit 115 controls dual connectivity involving bearer separation. The communication control unit 115 is configured to transmit first control information to the UE 2 via the transmit data processing unit 112 and the radio communication unit 111, which relates to the access stratum and is necessary for dual connectivity involving bearer separation. In the second and third embodiments, the communication control unit 115 is configured to send radio bearer (RB) configuration information to the SeNB 12 via the communication unit 114, which indicates the mapping between S-RBs and EPS bearers subject to bearer separation.

图8是示出了SeNB 12的配置示例的框图。图8中所示的无线电通信单元121、发射数据处理单元122、接收数据处理单元123以及通信单元124的功能和操作与图7中所示的MeNB 11中的相应元件、即无线电通信单元111、发射数据处理单元112、接收数据出炉单元113 以及通信单元114的那些相同。FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the SeNB 12 . The functions and operations of the radio communication unit 121, the transmission data processing unit 122, the reception data processing unit 123, and the communication unit 124 shown in FIG. 8 are the same as the corresponding elements in the MeNB 11 shown in FIG. 7, ie, the radio communication unit 111, Those of the transmission data processing unit 112, the reception data extraction unit 113, and the communication unit 114 are the same.

SeNB 12的通信控制单元125控制涉及到承载分离的双连接。在第二和第三实施例中,通信控制单元125被配置成经由通信单元124 从MeNB 11接收无线电承载(RB)配置信息,其指示S-RB与经受承载分离的EPS承载之间的映射。The communication control unit 125 of the SeNB 12 controls dual connectivity involving bearer separation. In the second and third embodiments, the communication control unit 125 is configured to receive radio bearer (RB) configuration information from the MeNB 11 via the communication unit 124, which indicates the mapping between S-RBs and EPS bearers subject to bearer separation.

图9是示出了UE 2的配置示例的框图。无线电通信单元21被配置成支持双连接,并同时地在由不同eNB(MeNB 11和SeNB 12)服务的多个小区(PCell 110和SCell 120)中通信。具体地,无线电通信单元21经由天线从MeNB 11和SeNB 12中的一者或两者接收下行链路信号。接收数据处理单元22从接收到的下行链路信号恢复接收数据,并将恢复的数据发送到数据控制单元23。数据控制单元23根据预定用途而使用接收到的数据。发射数据处理单元24和无线电通信单元21 通过使用从数据控制单元23供应的用于发射的数据来生成上行链路信号,并将生成的上行链路信号发射到MeNB 11和SeNB 12中的一者或两者。FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the UE 2 . The radio communication unit 21 is configured to support dual connectivity and simultaneously communicate in multiple cells (PCell 110 and SCell 120) served by different eNBs (MeNB 11 and SeNB 12). Specifically, the radio communication unit 21 receives downlink signals from one or both of the MeNB 11 and the SeNB 12 via an antenna. The reception data processing unit 22 recovers reception data from the received downlink signal, and transmits the recovered data to the data control unit 23 . The data control unit 23 uses the received data according to a predetermined purpose. The transmission data processing unit 24 and the radio communication unit 21 generate an uplink signal by using the data for transmission supplied from the data control unit 23, and transmit the generated uplink signal to one of the MeNB 11 and the SeNB 12 or both.

UE 2的通信控制单元25控制涉及到承载分离的双连接。如在第一实施例中所述,通信控制单元25从E-UTRAN 1(MeNB 11或SeNB 12)接收第一控制信息,其涉及访问层且是涉及到承载分离的双连接所必需的,并基于第一控制信息来控制涉及到承载分离的双连接的通信。The communication control unit 25 of the UE 2 controls dual connectivity involving bearer separation. As described in the first embodiment, the communication control unit 25 receives the first control information from the E-UTRAN 1 (MeNB 11 or SeNB 12), which relates to the access layer and is necessary for dual connectivity involving bearer separation, and Communication involving bearer-separated dual connectivity is controlled based on the first control information.

其它实施例Other embodiments

可用包括专用集成电路(ASIC)的半导体处理设备来实现如在第一至第三实施例中描述的与涉及到承载分离的双连接相关联的MeNB 11、SeNB 12以及UE 12中的通信控制过程。这些过程可通过促使包括至少一个处理器(例如,微处理器、微处理单元(MPU)或数字信号处理器(DSP))的计算机系统执行程序来实现。具体地,可创建包括用于促使计算机系统执行上文参考序列图等描述的算法的指令的一个或多个程序,并且可将该程序供应给计算机。Communication control procedures in the MeNB 11, the SeNB 12, and the UE 12 associated with dual connectivity involving bearer separation as described in the first to third embodiments can be implemented with a semiconductor processing device including an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC). . These processes may be implemented by causing a computer system including at least one processor (eg, a microprocessor, micro-processing unit (MPU), or digital signal processor (DSP)) to execute a program. In particular, one or more programs including instructions for causing a computer system to execute the algorithms described above with reference to sequence diagrams and the like can be created and supplied to a computer.

可使用任何类型的非临时计算机可读介质来提供并向计算机提供程序。非临时计算机可读介质包括任何类型的有形存储介质。非临时计算机可读介质的示例包括磁性存储介质(诸如软盘、磁带、硬盘驱动等)、光学磁性存储介质(例如磁光盘)、紧凑式磁盘只读存储器 (CD-ROM)、CD-R、CD-R/W以及半导体存储器(诸如掩膜ROM、可编程ROM(PROM)、可擦PROM(EPROM)、闪速ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)等)。可使用任何类型的非临时计算机可读介质向计算机提供程序。非临时计算机可读介质的示例包括电信号、光信号以及电磁波。临时计算机可读介质可以经由有线通信息线路(诸如电导线和光纤)或无线通信线路向计算机提供程序。The program may be provided and provided to a computer using any type of non-transitory computer readable medium. Non-transitory computer readable media include any type of tangible storage media. Examples of non-transitory computer-readable media include magnetic storage media (such as floppy disks, magnetic tapes, hard drives, etc.), optical magnetic storage media (eg, magneto-optical disks), compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), CD-R, CD - R/W and semiconductor memory (such as mask ROM, programmable ROM (PROM), erasable PROM (EPROM), flash ROM, random access memory (RAM), etc.). The program may be provided to a computer using any type of non-transitory computer readable medium. Examples of non-transitory computer-readable media include electrical signals, optical signals, and electromagnetic waves. The transitory computer-readable medium may provide the program to a computer via wired communication lines such as electrical wires and optical fibers or wireless communication lines.

在第一至第三实施例中,主要描述了LTE系统。然而,如上所述,可将这些实施例应用于除LTE系统之外的无线电通信系统,诸如3GPP UMTS、3GPP2CDMA2000系统(1×RTT、HRPD)、GSM/GPRS系统或WiMAX系统。In the first to third embodiments, the LTE system is mainly described. However, as described above, the embodiments may be applied to radio communication systems other than LTE systems, such as 3GPP UMTS, 3GPP2CDMA2000 systems (1×RTT, HRPD), GSM/GPRS systems or WiMAX systems.

上述实施例仅仅说明本发明人所获得的技术思想的应用。也就是说,本技术思想不仅限于上述实施例,并且当然可以以各种方式修改。The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the application of the technical idea obtained by the present inventors. That is, the present technical idea is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can of course be modified in various ways.

本申请是基于2013年10月31日提交的日本专利申请号2013— 227472的优先权的权益,该申请的公开被整体地通过引用结合到本文中。This application is based on the benefit of priority of Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-227472 filed on October 31, 2013, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

附图标记列表List of reference signs

1 演进UTRAN(E-UTRAN)1 Evolved UTRAN (E-UTRAN)

2 用户设备(UE)2 User Equipment (UE)

3 演进分组核心(EPC)3 Evolved Packet Core (EPC)

11 主eNodeB(MeNB)11 Primary eNodeB (MeNB)

12 辅助eNodeB(SeNB)12 Secondary eNodeB (SeNB)

25 通信控制单元25 Communication Control Unit

110 主小区(PCell)110 Primary cell (PCell)

120 辅小区(SCell)120 Secondary cell (SCell)

115 通信控制单元115 Communication Control Unit

125 通信控制单元125 Communication Control Unit

Claims (46)

1. a kind of radio communications system, comprising:
Radio access network, the radio access network include the first base station for managing first community and second community respectively With the second base station;And
Radio terminal, the radio terminal support dual link, the dual link to be related to carrying separation, wherein by described First base station and second base station separate the network carrying between the radio terminal and core network,
Wherein, the radio access network be configured to the radio terminal emit first control information, described first Control information is related to access layer, and is required for being related to the isolated dual link of the carrying, wherein
The first control information includes being applied to for generating in the radio terminal in the first community Uplink transmission the first media access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) and for the uplink in the second community 2 configuration information of layer of the process of 2nd MAC PDU of link transmission, and
Wherein, 2 configuration information of layer includes indicating the generation of the 2nd MAC PDU prior to the first MAC The generation of PDU, to emit the information of the uplink data of the logic channel for the network carrying.
2. radio communications system according to claim 1, wherein the radio terminal is configured to receive described One control information determines whether to require the carrying to separate based on the first control information, and according to first control Information processed uses the communication of the dual link to control.
3. radio communications system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
In carrying separation, second in the first radio bearer and the second community in the first community is wireless Both electricity carryings are mapped to the network carrying, and
The first control information includes radio bearer configuration information, the radio bearer configuration information instruction described first The mapping of radio bearer and second radio bearer to the network carrying.
4. radio communications system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first base station is configured to the nothing Line electric terminals transmitting the first control information, and information, second control are controlled to second Base Transmitter second Information is related to access layer, and is required for being related to the isolated dual link of the carrying.
5. radio communications system according to claim 4, wherein
In carrying separation, second in the first radio bearer and the second community in the first community is wireless Electricity carrying is mapped to the network carrying, and
The second control information includes radio bearer configuration information, and radio bearer configuration information instruction is described the Mapping between two radio bearers and the network carrying.
6. radio communications system according to claim 4, wherein the second control information includes separating about carrying Configuration information.
7. radio communications system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first base station is configured to instruct described Radio terminal and second base station execute the carrying separation.
8. radio communications system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first control information is to first base It stands or second base station indicates, when the data of the transmission for the network carrying can be used in the radio terminal, The radio terminal will should be used to request the scheduling request or random access channel of the distribution of uplink radio resources (RACH) first base station or second base station are emitted to.
9. radio communications system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first control information includes under being suitable for State 1 configuration information of layer of process: for being scheduled for the first community in same subframe in the radio terminal Uplink transmission and the second community in uplink transmission when, control the uplink in the radio terminal Road transimission power.
10. radio communications system according to claim 9, wherein 1 configuration information of layer instruction is applied to described the The maximum transmission power of the overall transmission power of uplink transmission in one cell and the second community.
11. radio communications system according to claim 9, wherein 1 configuration information of layer instruction is applied to described the The first maximum transmission power and transmitted applied to the uplink in the second community that uplink in one cell is transmitted The second maximum transmission power.
12. radio communications system according to claim 11, wherein 1 configuration information of layer includes described first most The Configuration Values of transimission power and the deviant with the Configuration Values for obtaining second maximum transmission power greatly.
13. radio communications system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 2 configuration information of layer is applied to for working as It transmits and adjusts for the uplink transmission in the first community and the uplink in the second community in same subframe The mistake of the first MAC PDU and the 2nd MAC PDU are generated when spending the radio terminal in the radio terminal Journey.
14. radio communications system according to claim 13, wherein 2 configuration information of layer is indicated the first MAC PDU's The first preferential bit rate (PBR) during generation applied to the logic channel of the network carrying and the generation in the 2nd MAC PDU Period is applied to the 2nd PBR of logic channel.
15. radio communications system according to claim 13, wherein 2 configuration information of layer indicates first or second MAC PDU should preferentially guarantee the preferential bit rate of the logic channel applied to the network carrying for first or second MAC PDU (PBR)。
16. a kind of base station, comprising:
Communication control unit, the communication control unit are configured as control dual link, which was related to radio end End separates on the base station and adjacent base station with the network carrying between core network,
Wherein, the communication control unit is configured to emit to radio terminal the first control information, the first control letter Breath is related to access layer, wherein
The first control information includes being applied to for generating in the radio terminal for by the BTS management The first media access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) and be used for by the phase that uplink in first community is transmitted 2 configuration information of layer of the process of 2nd MAC PDU of the uplink transmission in the second community of adjacent base station management, and
Wherein, 2 configuration information of layer includes indicating the generation of the 2nd MAC PDU prior to the first MAC The generation of PDU, to emit the information of the uplink data of the logic channel for the network carrying.
17. base station according to claim 16, wherein
In carrying separation, the second radio in the first radio bearer and the second community in the first community is held It carries the two and is mapped to the network carrying, and
First control information includes radio bearer configuration information, and the first and second radio bearers of instruction arrive the network carrying Mapping.
18. base station according to claim 16 or 17, wherein
The communication control unit is configured to emit the second control information to adjacent base station, is related to access layer, and be to relate to And to necessary to the isolated dual link of carrying.
19. base station according to claim 18, wherein
In carrying separation, the second radio in the first radio bearer and the second community in the first community is held It carries the two and is mapped to the network carrying, and
The second control information includes radio bearer configuration information, is indicated between the second radio bearer and the network carrying Mapping.
20. base station according to claim 18, wherein the second control information includes about carrying separation with confidence Breath.
21. base station according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the communication control unit is configured to instruct radio whole End and adjacent base station execute carrying separation.
22. base station according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the first control information indicates the base station or adjacent base It stands, radio terminal should be transmited to it for requesting when the data of the string for the network carrying can be used in radio terminal The scheduling request or random access channel (RACH) of the distribution of uplink radio resource.
23. base station according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the first control information includes 1 configuration information of layer, quilt Applied to for working as in the uplink being directed in the first community in same subframe transmission and the second community The process of the uplink transmission power in radio terminal is controlled when uplink transmission dispatch radio terminal.
24. base station according to claim 23, wherein the instruction of 1 configuration information of layer is applied to first community and second community In uplink transmission overall transmission power maximum transmission power.
25. base station according to claim 23, wherein 1 configuration information of the layer instruction is applied to upper in first community First maximum transmission power of uplink transmission and the second maximum transmitted function transmitted applied to the uplink in second community Rate.
26. base station according to claim 25, wherein 1 configuration information of layer includes the Configuration Values of the first maximum transmission power With the deviant with the second value for obtaining the second maximum transmission power.
27. base station according to claim 16 or 17, wherein 2 configuration information of layer is applied to for when in same son For the uplink transmission in the first community and the uplink transmission scheduling radio in the second community in frame The process of the first MAC PDU and the 2nd MAC PDU are generated when terminal in the radio terminal.
28. base station according to claim 27, wherein the instruction of 2 configuration information of layer is answered during the generation of the first MAC PDU The preferential bit rate of first of logic channel for the network carrying (PBR) and it is applied to during the generation of the 2nd MAC PDU 2nd PBR of logic channel.
29. base station according to claim 27, wherein 2 configuration information of layer indicates first or second MAC PDU, for this It should preferentially guarantee the preferential bit rate (PBR) of the logic channel applied to the network carrying for first or second MAC PDU.
30. a kind of radio terminal, comprising:
Communication control unit, the communication control unit are configured to control dual link, which is related to wherein will be wireless The carrying separation that the network carrying between electric terminals and core network separates in first base station and the second base station,
Wherein, the communication control unit is further configured to receive the first control for being related to access layer from first or second base station Information processed is determined whether to require carrying separation based on the first control information, and is controlled according to the first control information using double The communication of connection, wherein
The first control information includes being applied to for generating in the radio terminal for by the first base station pipe The first media access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) and be used for by institute that uplink in the first community of reason is transmitted 2 configuration information of layer of the process of the 2nd MAC PDU of the uplink transmission in the second community of the second BTS management is stated,
Wherein, 2 configuration information of layer includes indicating the generation of the 2nd MAC PDU prior to the first MAC The generation of PDU, to emit the information of the uplink data of the logic channel for the network carrying, and
Wherein, according to 2 configuration information of layer, generating has described the second of priority more higher than the first MAC PDU MAC PDU, to emit the uplink data of the logic channel for the network carrying.
31. radio terminal according to claim 30, wherein
In carrying separation, the second radio in the first radio bearer and the second community in the first community is held It carries the two and is mapped to the network carrying, and
First control information includes radio bearer configuration information, and the first and second radio bearers of instruction arrive the network carrying Mapping.
32. the radio terminal according to claim 30 or 31,
Wherein, the first control information indicates first or second base station, and radio terminal will be sent out to the first or second base station Scheduling request or random access channel (RACH) are penetrated so as to can in radio terminal in the data of the transmission for the network carrying The distribution of used time request uplink radio resources.
33. the radio terminal according to claim 30 or 31,
Wherein, the first control information includes 1 configuration information of layer, is applied to for described when being directed in same subframe In first community uplink transmission and the second community in uplink transmission scheduling radio terminal when control nothing The process of uplink transmission power in line electric terminals.
34. radio terminal according to claim 33,
Wherein, the instruction of 1 configuration information of layer is applied to the overall transmission power of the uplink transmission in first community and second community Maximum transmission power.
35. radio terminal according to claim 33,
Wherein, 1 configuration information of the layer instruction is applied to the first maximum transmission power of the uplink transmission in first community With the second maximum transmission power of the uplink transmission being applied in second community.
36. radio terminal according to claim 35,
Wherein, 1 configuration information of layer include the first maximum transmission power Configuration Values and with for obtain the second maximum transmission power Configuration Values deviant.
37. the radio terminal according to claim 30 or 31,
Wherein, 2 configuration information of layer is applied to for when the uplink being directed in the first community in same subframe Described the is generated in radio terminal when uplink transmission scheduling radio terminal in road transmission and the second community The process of one MAC PDU and the 2nd MAC PDU.
38. the radio terminal according to claim 37,
Wherein, the instruction of 2 configuration information of layer is applied to the first of the logic channel of the network carrying during the generation of the first MAC PDU Preferential bit rate (PBR) and the 2nd PBR for being applied to logic channel during the generation of the 2nd MAC PDU.
39. the radio terminal according to claim 37,
Wherein, 2 configuration information of layer indicates first or second MAC PDU, should preferentially protect for first or second MAC PDU Card is applied to the preferential bit rate (PBR) of the logic channel of the network carrying.
40. a kind of control method, comprising:
It is related to access layer from first base station to radio terminal transmitting and to be related to necessary to carrying isolated dual link the One control information, by the network carrying between radio terminal and core network in first base station and the in the carrying separates It is separated on two base stations, wherein
The first control information includes being applied to for generating in the radio terminal for by the first base station pipe The first media access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) and be used for by institute that uplink in the first community of reason is transmitted 2 configuration information of layer of the process of the 2nd MAC PDU of the uplink transmission in the second community of the second BTS management is stated, and
Wherein, 2 configuration information of layer includes indicating the generation of the 2nd MAC PDU prior to the first MAC The generation of PDU, to emit the information of the uplink data of the logic channel for the network carrying.
41. control method according to claim 40, wherein
In carrying separation, the second radio in the first radio bearer and the second community in the first community is held It carries the two and is mapped to the network carrying, and
First control information includes radio bearer configuration information, and the first and second radio bearers of instruction arrive the network carrying Mapping.
42. the control method according to claim 40 or 41,
Wherein, the first control information instruction first base station or the second base station, radio terminal will be to the first base stations or the Two Base Transmitter scheduling requests or random access channel (RACH) so as in the data of the transmission for the network carrying in radio The distribution of uplink radio resources is requested when can be used in terminal.
43. the control method according to claim 40 or 41,
Wherein, the first control information includes 1 configuration information of layer, is applied to for described when being directed in same subframe In first community uplink transmission and the second community in uplink transmission scheduling radio terminal when control nothing The process of uplink transmission power in line electric terminals.
44. the control method according to claim 40 or 41,
Wherein, 2 configuration information of layer is applied to for when the uplink being directed in the first community in same subframe The first MAC PDU and described the are generated when uplink transmission scheduling radio terminal in transmission and the second community The process of two MAC PDU.
45. a kind of control method executed in radio terminal, the control method include:
It is received from first base station or the second base station and is related to access layer and is related to the first control information of dual link, the dual link relates to And carrying separation, by the network carrying between radio terminal and core network in first base station and the in the carrying separates It is separated on two base stations;And
Determine whether to require carrying separation based on the first control information, and is controlled according to the first control information using dual link Communication,
Wherein, the first control information includes being applied to for generating in the radio terminal for by first base The first media access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) and be used for that uplink in the first community of station administration is transmitted By in the second community of second BTS management uplink transmission the 2nd MAC PDU process 2 configuration information of layer,
Wherein, 2 configuration information of layer includes indicating the generation of the 2nd MAC PDU prior to the first MAC The generation of PDU, to emit the information of the uplink data of the logic channel for the network carrying, and
Wherein, according to 2 configuration information of layer, generating has described the second of priority more higher than the first MAC PDU MAC PDU, to emit the uplink data of the logic channel for the network carrying.
46. a kind of non-transitory computer readable medium, storage is for promoting computer to execute according to claim 40,41 or 45 The program of the method.
CN201480060250.2A 2013-10-31 2014-05-09 Radio communication system, base station apparatus, and radio terminal Active CN105874863B (en)

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CN201910976524.7A CN110856243B (en) 2013-10-31 2014-05-09 Radio communication system, base station, radio terminal, and method therefor
CN201910977220.2A CN110831137B (en) 2013-10-31 2014-05-09 Radio station, radio terminal, and control method therefor

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