CN105871635A - Method for automatically configuring multiple WIFI module parameters in local area - Google Patents
Method for automatically configuring multiple WIFI module parameters in local area Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105871635A CN105871635A CN201610383244.1A CN201610383244A CN105871635A CN 105871635 A CN105871635 A CN 105871635A CN 201610383244 A CN201610383244 A CN 201610383244A CN 105871635 A CN105871635 A CN 105871635A
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- wifi module
- configuration
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- parameter
- module
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/084—Configuration by using pre-existing information, e.g. using templates or copying from other elements
- H04L41/0846—Configuration by using pre-existing information, e.g. using templates or copying from other elements based on copy from other elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0876—Aspects of the degree of configuration automation
- H04L41/0886—Fully automatic configuration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0889—Techniques to speed-up the configuration process
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/16—Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
- H04L69/164—Adaptation or special uses of UDP protocol
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
- H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for automatically configuring multiple WIFI module parameters in a local area. The method includes the steps that parameter configuration of any WIFI module is finished in a manual mode; the first configured WIFI module searches for unconfigured WIFI modules and is connected with the unconfigured WIFI modules in a WIFI mode; the first configured WIFI module and the unconfigured WIFI modules are in data communication according to a UDP protocol, and the first configured WIFI module sends configuration parameters to the unconfigured WIFI modules through UDP ports; if the WIFI modules subjected to parameter configuration detect that the WIFI modules are automatically configured, an automatic configuration mode is started, the unconfigured WIFI modules are configured till the WIFI modules can search for no unconfigured WIFI modules, and the whole configuration process is finished. The method reduces configuration time of users and operation complexity, reduces the error rate of configuration, increases the success rate of configuration, improves configuration efficiency, and reduces configuration cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method that the multiple WIFI module parameters in a kind of local area automatically configure, belong to WIFI communication technical field.
Background technology
WIFI module is the most extensive in the application of current Internet of Things industry and industrial automation, the application using high-volume WIFI module in same local area is the most quite varied, but the parameter configuration for WIFI module has different implementations, and the configuration mode of each manufacturer has the most several at present:
1, configured by the serial ports of WIFI module:
Serial ports for commercial Application turns WIFI module, and serial ports and module communication are most stable of modes, and a lot of manufacturers are all to be configured module by serial ports AT instruction, including arranging the AP of WIFI connection, server address etc..
2, the AP connecting WIFI module carries out network configuration:
Each WIFI module dispatch from the factory into acquiescence ap mode, the client AP by link block, set up WIFI connect after, carried out the configuration of module by LAN UDP or Transmission Control Protocol.
3, Smartlink configuration mode:
The handheld terminal form by broadcast data packet, sends WIFI equipment to by configuration information.
Above-mentioned three kinds of methods can complete to configure the function of WIFI module parameter, but these three method has certain drawback:
1, serial ports formula configuration mode: need the serial ports allowing user go to connect each WIFI module, also need to be connected to serial ports the MCU end of data communication after having configured, what this mode needed to carry out module serial ports repeats plug, operation complexity, and one can only be configured every time, repetitive work is too many.
2, network configurations: needing to allow user constantly switch WIFI, connect different WIFI module, operate complexity equally, repetitive operation is too many.
3, Smartlink mode: relatively big by the restriction ratio of handheld device and router, can only carry out the configuration of simple SSID and password, be configured to power the highest.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiency of above technology, provide the method that the multiple WIFI module parameters in a kind of local area automatically configure, decrease the setup time of user and the complexity of operation, decrease the error rate of configuration, improve success rate and the efficiency of configuration, save deployment cost.
Summary of the invention:
Owing to the configuration parameter of WIFI module each in LAN is consistent, so the arbitrary manual mode configuration parameter in serial ports formula configuration mode, network configurations or Smartlink mode can be utilized only to select a WIFI module, then realizing the unified configuration of parameter of all modules in local area by the way of module configuration module, the configuration parameter of self is sent to other WIFI module by i.e. first WIFI module.
The present invention overcomes its technical problem be the technical scheme is that
The method that the multiple WIFI module parameters in a kind of local area automatically configure, comprises the following steps that
(1) parameter configuration of any one WIFI module is completed manually；
(2) first configured WIFI module find the WIFI module not configured by the service set that search is given tacit consent to, after searching the WIFI module not configured, self is switched to STA mode by first configured WIFI module, using the WIFI module that do not configures as WAP, carry out WIFI with it and be connected；
(3) all WIFI module not configured all open a udp port monitored data after starting, first configured WIFI module is set up after WIFI is connected respectively with the WIFI module not configured, first configured WIFI module carries out data communication according to udp protocol and the WIFI module not configured, and sends configuration parameter by udp port to them；
(4) if the WIFI module having completed parameter configuration detects that self is automatically configured, the pattern of automatically configuring can be opened, and the WIFI module not configuring other configures, until all of WIFI module is all searched for less than the WIFI module not configured, the most whole configuration process terminates；The WIFI module of configured complete parameter, restarts self, enters normal mode of operation.
Owing to there being identical service set (SSID) when WIFI module is dispatched from the factory, whether can also have the equipment (WIFI module is typically encased in equipment) not configured in judging LAN by the WIFI module determining whether the SSID of acquiescence；And each WIFI module has the function of search surrounding wireless access points (AP), can find, by the SSID that search is given tacit consent to, the WIFI module that do not configures.
According to currently preferred, in described step (1), manual mode is serial ports formula configuration mode or network configurations.
According to currently preferred, the configuration parameter of all WIFI module is identical.
According to currently preferred, in described step (3), udp protocol form is as follows:
| Fixing packet header | Configuration person MAC | The person of being configured MAC | Configuration data | Verification |
| 2 bytes | 6 bytes | 6 bytes | N byte | Data accumulation and verification |
Wherein, fixing packet header: be to distinguish agreement, owing to udp port is in addition to receiving udp protocol, it is also possible to can receive other configuration protocols；
Configuration person MAC: send the WIFI module MAC Address of parameter configuration data；
The person of being configured MAC: receive the WIFI module MAC Address of parameter configuration data；
Configuration data: including the module service set identifier of configuration, transparent transmission parameter, serial ports parameter, module WIFI parameter, server parameter, the length of described configuration data is unfixed, and the value of N is 0-512；
Data accumulation and verification: in addition to fixing packet header, other data cumulative and, take least-significant byte data.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is different from the single configuration mode of existing WIFI module, search and the UDP communication function automatically of WIFI module can be utilized, realize automatically configuring between module and module, decrease the setup time of user and the complexity of operation, decrease the error rate of configuration, improve success rate and the efficiency of configuration, save deployment cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the multiple WIFI module parameter automatic configuration method in local of the present invention area.
Detailed description of the invention
Being better understood from the present invention for the ease of those skilled in the art, be described in further details the present invention with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, following is only exemplary not limit protection scope of the present invention.
The method that the multiple WIFI module parameters in local of the present invention area automatically configure, as it is shown in figure 1, there are 8 WIFI module in this LAN, the configuration parameter of these 8 WIFI module is identical, when it is carried out parameter configuration, can carry out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) parameter configuration of any one WIFI module (WIFI module completing configuration by first is called WIFI module one) is completed by serial ports formula configuration mode or network configurations.
(2) service set (SSID) that WIFI module one is given tacit consent to by search finds the WIFI module not configured, due to the distance between the WIFI module not configured and WIFI module one, apart near signal intensity can strong, can be more weak apart from remote signal intensity, after searching the WIFI module two, three, four not configured that signal intensity is stronger, self is switched to STA mode by WIFI module one, respectively using WIFI module two, three, four as WAP (AP), carry out WIFI with it and be connected.
(3) all open a udp port after all WIFI module startups not configured and listen data, WIFI module one is set up after WIFI is connected with WIFI module two, three, four, can be carried out UDP message communication, WIFI module one carries out data communication according to udp protocol and WIFI module two, three, four, sending configuration parameter to them, WIFI module two, three, four i.e. completes their configuration process after listening to configuration parameter.Udp protocol form used during automatic configuration parameter is as follows:
| Fixing packet header | Configuration person MAC | The person of being configured MAC | Configuration data | Verification |
| 2 bytes | 6 bytes | 6 bytes | N byte | Data accumulation and verification |
Wherein, fixing packet header: be to distinguish agreement, owing to udp port is in addition to receiving udp protocol, it is also possible to can receive other configuration protocols；
Configuration person MAC: send the WIFI module MAC Address of parameter configuration data；
The person of being configured MAC: receive the WIFI module MAC Address of parameter configuration data；
Configuration data: including the module service set identifier of configuration, transparent transmission parameter, serial ports parameter, module WIFI parameter, server parameter, the length of described configuration data is unfixed, and the value of N is 0-512；
Data accumulation and verification: in addition to fixing packet header, other data cumulative and, take least-significant byte data.
(4) if the WIFI module having completed parameter configuration detects that self is automatically configured, the pattern of automatically configuring can be opened: i.e. WIFI module five, six is automatically configured by WIFI module two, WIFI module seven is automatically configured by WIFI module three, WIFI module eight is automatically configured by WIFI module four, described WIFI module two, three, four is also that the power according to signal intensity carries out prioritizing selection and carries out configuring, until all of WIFI module is all searched for less than the WIFI module not configured, the most whole configuration process terminates.
The WIFI module of configured complete parameter, restarts self, enters normal mode of operation.
Above only describes ultimate principle and the preferred implementation of the present invention, those skilled in the art can many changes may be made and improves according to foregoing description, and these changes and improvements should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the method that the multiple WIFI module parameters in local area automatically configure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps that
(1) parameter configuration of any one WIFI module is completed manually；
(2) first configured WIFI module find the WIFI module not configured by the service set that search is given tacit consent to, after searching the WIFI module not configured, self is switched to STA mode by first configured WIFI module, using the WIFI module that do not configures as WAP, carry out WIFI with it and be connected；
(3) all WIFI module not configured all open a udp port monitored data after starting, first configured WIFI module is set up after WIFI is connected respectively with the WIFI module not configured, first configured WIFI module carries out data communication according to udp protocol and the WIFI module not configured, and sends configuration parameter by udp port to them；
(4) if the WIFI module having completed parameter configuration detects that self is automatically configured, the pattern of automatically configuring can be opened, and the WIFI module not configuring other configures, until all of WIFI module is all searched for less than the WIFI module not configured, the most whole configuration process terminates；The WIFI module of configured complete parameter, restarts self, enters normal mode of operation.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (1), manual mode is serial ports formula configuration mode or network configurations.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the configuration parameter of all WIFI module is identical.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (3), udp protocol form is as follows:
Wherein, fixing packet header: be to distinguish agreement, owing to udp port is in addition to receiving udp protocol, it is also possible to can receive other configuration protocols；
Configuration person MAC: send the WIFI module MAC Address of parameter configuration data；
The person of being configured MAC: receive the WIFI module MAC Address of parameter configuration data；
Configuration data: including the module service set identifier of configuration, transparent transmission parameter, serial ports parameter, module WIFI parameter, server parameter, the length of described configuration data is unfixed, and the value of N is 0-512；
Data accumulation and verification: in addition to fixing packet header, other data cumulative and, take least-significant byte data.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610383244.1A CN105871635B (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | The method that a kind of multiple WIFI module parameters in local area automatically configure |
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| CN201610383244.1A CN105871635B (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | The method that a kind of multiple WIFI module parameters in local area automatically configure |
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| CN105871635B CN105871635B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108882337A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2018-11-23 | 联发科技股份有限公司 | Method for network configuration |
| CN112261708A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市晶讯技术股份有限公司 | System and method for automatically configuring WiFi equipment in batches |
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| CN112261708A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市晶讯技术股份有限公司 | System and method for automatically configuring WiFi equipment in batches |
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| CN105871635B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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Address after: Room 1103 and 1105, 11 / F, building 1, Aosheng building, 1166 Xinluo street, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250100 Patentee after: Shandong Youren networking Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250100 1105, building 1, Aosheng building, 1166 Xinluo street, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG YOUREN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A Method for Automatically Configuring Parameters of Multiple WIFI Modules in Local Areas Effective date of registration: 20230328 Granted publication date: 20181225 Pledgee: Jinan Branch of Qingdao Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Shandong Youren networking Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023370000060 |
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Granted publication date: 20181225 Pledgee: Jinan Branch of Qingdao Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Shandong Youren networking Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023370000060 |