CN105865829A - Animal diarrhea excrement collecting device - Google Patents
Animal diarrhea excrement collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105865829A CN105865829A CN201610400613.3A CN201610400613A CN105865829A CN 105865829 A CN105865829 A CN 105865829A CN 201610400613 A CN201610400613 A CN 201610400613A CN 105865829 A CN105865829 A CN 105865829A
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000035472 Zoonoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003771 laboratory diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010048282 zoonosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种动物腹泻粪便收集装置,包括预留袋和接纳袋两部分,所述预留袋包括袋体和叶片,袋体的上部袋口圆周连接有叶片,通过叶片粘接或捆绑在动物体上,使袋体的袋口覆盖在动物肛口处,袋体底部设有粪便排出口,粪便排出口与所述接纳袋可拆卸连接。本发明为动物专用粪便收集装置,避免了环境污染,遏制了病源传播,保护采样人员工作的安全性和舒适性;设计可拆卸连接的预留袋和接纳袋,一方面便于粪便收集保存,另一方面装置可重复利用,具有较高的经济效益;结构简单、合理,操作便捷,适于推广应用。
The invention discloses a device for collecting animal diarrhea and feces, which comprises two parts: a reserved bag and a receiving bag. The reserved bag includes a bag body and blades. The upper pocket of the bag body is connected with blades around the circumference, and is bonded or bound by the blades. On the animal body, the mouth of the bag body is covered at the anus of the animal, and the bottom of the bag body is provided with a feces outlet, which is detachably connected with the receiving bag. The invention is a special feces collection device for animals, which avoids environmental pollution, curbs the spread of disease sources, and protects the safety and comfort of sampling personnel; the detachable and connected reserved bag and receiving bag are designed, on the one hand, to facilitate the collection and preservation of feces, and on the other hand On the one hand, the device can be reused and has high economic benefits; the structure is simple and reasonable, and the operation is convenient, which is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明属于实验器材技术领域,涉及一种粪便收集器,具体指一种动物腹泻粪便收集装置。 The invention belongs to the technical field of experimental equipment, and relates to a feces collector, in particular to an animal diarrhea feces collection device.
背景技术 Background technique
引起动物腹泻的原因是复杂多样的,有寄生虫性的、病毒性的、细菌性的等等。临床上为了确诊引起腹泻的病因,往往需要采集腹泻粪便进行实验室的进一步确诊。目前,由于没有专门针对动物腹泻粪便的采集装置,因此腹泻粪便的采集工作是比较困难的,既不能采用直检的方式采集,也不能直接从地上捡拾粪便,尤其是水样便。此外,若不能将腹泻类粪便单独收集处理的话,任其随意排放,很容易污染环境;并且随着病原体的释放和扩散,将会殃及更多的动物染病,引发人畜共患病的发生,引起多种公共卫生安全问题,由此造成的经济损失是不可估量的。 The causes of animal diarrhea are complex and diverse, including parasitic, viral, bacterial, and so on. In order to diagnose the cause of diarrhea clinically, it is often necessary to collect diarrhea stool for further laboratory diagnosis. At present, since there is no special collection device for animal diarrhea and feces, it is difficult to collect diarrhea feces. It can neither be collected by direct inspection nor can it directly pick up feces from the ground, especially watery feces. In addition, if the diarrhea feces cannot be collected and treated separately, they are allowed to be discharged at will, which is easy to pollute the environment; and with the release and spread of pathogens, more animals will be infected and cause zoonotic diseases. Cause a variety of public health safety problems, the resulting economic losses are immeasurable.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种安全、简便、专用的动物腹泻粪便收集装置,避免粪便随意排放引发的环境污染问题和可能的公共安全问题,有效遏制了病源扩散,保护采样人员工作的安全性和舒适性。 Aiming at the above technical problems, the present invention provides a safe, simple and special-purpose animal diarrhea feces collection device, which avoids environmental pollution and possible public safety problems caused by the random discharge of feces, effectively curbs the spread of disease sources, and protects the working conditions of sampling personnel. safety and comfort.
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现: The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种动物腹泻粪便收集装置,包括预留袋和接纳袋两部分,所述预留袋包括袋体和叶片,袋体的上部袋口圆周连接有叶片,通过叶片粘接或捆绑在动物体上,使袋体的袋口覆盖在动物肛口处,袋体底部设有粪便排出口,粪便排出口与所述接纳袋可拆卸连接。 A device for collecting animal diarrhea and feces, comprising two parts: a reserved bag and a receiving bag, the reserved bag includes a bag body and blades, the upper pocket of the bag body is connected to the circumference of the blade, and is bonded or bound to the animal body through the blade , so that the mouth of the bag covers the anus of the animal, and the bottom of the bag is provided with a feces outlet, which is detachably connected to the receiving bag.
进一步地,所述叶片上设有粘扣,叶片包括设于袋口左右两侧的两片长叶片和设于袋口上下两侧的两片短叶片;其中,两片长叶片拉起至动物的背部,并通过粘扣连接固定,位于下侧的短叶片粘连在动物的腹部,位于上侧的短叶片粘连在动物的臀部上方,使袋体袋口覆盖在动物肛口处。 Further, the blades are provided with hook and loop buttons, and the blades include two long blades arranged on the left and right sides of the bag mouth and two short blades arranged on the upper and lower sides of the bag mouth; wherein, the two long blades are pulled up to the animal The back of the bag is fixed by a glue-and-loop connection, the short blade positioned on the lower side is glued to the abdomen of the animal, and the short blade positioned on the upper side is glued to the buttocks of the animal, so that the mouth of the pouch covers the anus of the animal.
进一步地,所述叶片的长度根据动物的体型活动可调节。 Further, the length of the blade can be adjusted according to the size and activity of the animal.
进一步地,所述粪便排出口与接纳袋通过内外螺纹活动连接。 Further, the feces outlet is flexibly connected to the receiving bag through internal and external threads.
进一步地,所述袋体由双层膜组成。 Further, the bag body is composed of double-layer membranes.
进一步地,所述接纳袋为上端设有粪便入口的密封袋。 Further, the receiving bag is a sealed bag with a feces inlet at the upper end.
本发明的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、设计动物专用粪便收集装置,避免了环境污染,遏制了病源传播,保护采样人员工作的安全性和舒适性; 1. Design a special animal feces collection device to avoid environmental pollution, curb the spread of disease sources, and protect the safety and comfort of sampling personnel;
2、设计可拆卸连接的预留袋和接纳袋,一方面便于粪便收集保存,另一方面装置可重复利用,具有较高的经济效益; 2. Design the reserved bag and the receiving bag that can be detachably connected. On the one hand, it is convenient to collect and store feces. On the other hand, the device can be reused, which has high economic benefits;
3、结构简单、合理,操作便捷,适于推广应用。 3. The structure is simple and reasonable, and the operation is convenient, which is suitable for popularization and application.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明中接纳袋的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of receiving bag among the present invention;
图中:1-预留袋,2-接纳袋,3-袋体,4-叶片,5-粪便排出口,6-粘扣,7-粪便入口。 In the figure: 1-reserve bag, 2-receiving bag, 3-bag body, 4-leaf, 5-feces outlet, 6-glue, 7-feces inlet.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明及其效果作进一步阐述。 The present invention and its effects will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图1所示,一种动物腹泻粪便收集装置,包括预留袋1和接纳袋2两部分,所述袋体3由双层膜组成,结实耐用,接纳袋2为上端设有粪便入口7的密封袋,可以直接用于粪便样品保存。所述预留袋1包括袋体3和叶片4,袋体3的上部袋口圆周连接有叶片4,通过叶片4粘接或捆绑在动物体上,使袋体3的袋口覆盖在动物肛口处,袋体3底部设有粪便排出口5,粪便排出口5与所述接纳袋2可拆卸连接,即粪便排出口5与接纳袋2的粪便入口7可通过内外螺纹活动连接。 As shown in Figure 1, an animal diarrhea feces collection device includes two parts, a reserved bag 1 and a receiving bag 2. The bag body 3 is composed of a double-layer film, which is strong and durable. The upper end of the receiving bag 2 is provided with a feces inlet 7. The sealed bag can be directly used for stool sample storage. The reserved bag 1 includes a bag body 3 and a blade 4, the upper pocket of the bag body 3 is connected with a blade 4 around its circumference, and is bonded or bound on the animal body through the blade 4, so that the pocket of the bag body 3 covers the anus of the animal. At the mouth, the bottom of the bag body 3 is provided with a feces discharge port 5, which is detachably connected to the receiving bag 2, that is, the feces discharge port 5 and the feces inlet 7 of the receiving bag 2 can be flexibly connected through internal and external threads.
具体地,所述叶片4上设有粘扣6,叶片4包括设于袋口左右两侧的两片长叶片和设于袋口上下两侧的两片短叶片;其中,两片长叶片拉起至动物的背部,并通过粘扣6连接固定,位于下侧的短叶片粘连在动物的腹部,位于上侧的短叶片粘连在动物的臀部上方,使袋体3袋口覆盖在动物肛口处;叶片4的长度根据动物的体型活动可调节。 Specifically, the blade 4 is provided with a Velcro 6, and the blade 4 includes two long blades arranged on the left and right sides of the bag mouth and two short blades arranged on the upper and lower sides of the bag mouth; wherein, the two long blades pull It rises to the back of the animal and is connected and fixed by the glue button 6. The short blade located on the lower side is adhered to the abdomen of the animal, and the short blade located on the upper side is adhered to the buttocks of the animal, so that the 3 pockets of the bag body cover the anus of the animal. place; the length of the blade 4 is adjustable according to the size of the animal.
在使用时,首先将预留袋1与接纳袋2连接到一起,然后将两片长叶片拉起至动物的背部,通过粘扣6将两叶片连接在一起,起固定作用;两片短叶片,一片向下粘连到动物体腹部,另一片向上粘连到动物体臀部上方,使袋体3袋口稳固的覆盖在动物肛口处。待接纳袋2里收集到所需的粪便样品后,仅需旋下接纳袋2进行样品保存,预留袋1可保留在动物体上,方便下次粪便的收集;也可将预留袋1一同取下,清洗、消毒后重复利用;整个操作过程安全卫生,整洁干净,不会发生粪便到处飞溅的情况,保护采样人员工作的安全性和舒适性;又能将腹泻类粪便单独收集处理,避免任意排放造成环境污染和病原体扩散,有效遏制了病源扩散,避免了较大的经济损失。 When in use, first connect the reserved bag 1 and the receiving bag 2 together, then pull up the two long blades to the back of the animal, and connect the two blades together through the velcro 6 for fixing; the two short blades One piece is adhered downward to the abdomen of the animal body, and the other piece is adhered upward to the buttocks of the animal body, so that the three pockets of the bag body are firmly covered on the anus of the animal. After the required fecal samples are collected in the receiving bag 2, it is only necessary to unscrew the receiving bag 2 for sample preservation, and the reserved bag 1 can be kept on the animal body to facilitate the collection of feces next time; the reserved bag 1 can also be Take it off together, wash and disinfect it and reuse it; the whole operation process is safe and hygienic, clean and tidy, and there will be no feces splashing everywhere, which protects the safety and comfort of the sampling personnel; it can also collect diarrhea feces separately, Avoid arbitrary discharges that cause environmental pollution and the spread of pathogens, effectively curb the spread of disease sources, and avoid large economic losses.
以上实施例仅是示例性的,并不会局限本发明,应当指出对于本领域的技术人员来说,在本发明所提供的技术启示下,所做出的其它等同变型和改进,均应视为本发明的保护范围。 The above embodiments are only exemplary, and will not limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the technical inspiration provided by the present invention, other equivalent modifications and improvements made should be regarded as Be the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110455570A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-15 | 陈立夫 | A kind of food inspection novel sampling device |
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