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CN105864458B - A kind of fluid flow directional control valve - Google Patents

A kind of fluid flow directional control valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105864458B
CN105864458B CN201610384867.0A CN201610384867A CN105864458B CN 105864458 B CN105864458 B CN 105864458B CN 201610384867 A CN201610384867 A CN 201610384867A CN 105864458 B CN105864458 B CN 105864458B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve plate
shaft
connecting rod
valve
threeway
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610384867.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105864458A (en
Inventor
王吉
贾卫胜
尹慧峰
于翔宇
徐贯军
李成龙
郭秀强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin Zhongxin Automotive Equipment Co ltd
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JILIN ZHONGXIN AUTOMOBILE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610384867.0A priority Critical patent/CN105864458B/en
Publication of CN105864458A publication Critical patent/CN105864458A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/04Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves
    • F16K11/052Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves with pivoted closure members, e.g. butterfly valves
    • F16K11/0525Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves with pivoted closure members, e.g. butterfly valves the closure members being pivoted around an essentially central axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of flow direction and flow control valves, it is characterized by: the mandril of the driving device outside three-way body is connect with connecting rod one end, the other end of connecting rod is connect with shaft, Upper shaft sleeve and Lower shaft sleeve are separately mounted to the both ends of shaft, gas outlet and an air intake there are two being set on three-way body, valve plate is located in threeway, it is fixedly connected in the middle part of valve plate with shaft, shaft is located on outlet and entrance center intersection, valve plate edge process with tangent symmetrical two inclined-planes in threeway inner cavity, valve plate edge fits closely under on and off with threeway inner cavity.Gas flow and the control of flow are realized using a valve plate and triple-valve body cooperation, the valve body service life is improved, reduces failure rate, while reducing material consumption, are improved processing technology and are greatly improved economy.

Description

A kind of fluid flow directional control valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fluid flow directional control valves, can be used for flue gas air draft or exhaust emissions channel.
Background technique
In the prior art, direction and the flow of discharge flue gas are controlled by double valve plates flow control valve.But existing skill It is complex using connecting rod connection structure between existing two valve plate of double valve plates flow control valve there is also drawback in art.Realize tail Air-flow to change while be easy to appear stuck accident.Therefore, improving flow control valve reliability is current those skilled in the art Member's urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fluid flow directional control valves, are cooperated using a valve plate and triple-valve body It realizes gas flow and the control of flow, improves the valve body service life, reduce failure rate, while reducing material consumption, improve processing work Skill greatly improves economy.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of flow direction and flow control valve, by three-way body, shaft, Valve plate, Upper shaft sleeve, Lower shaft sleeve, connection bolt, connecting rod, stop screw seat, stop screw, driving device, supporting plate composition, driving dress It sets and is mounted on supporting plate and is fixedly connected in threeway, supporting plate plays the role of the heat-insulated extension driving device service life;Its feature exists In: the mandril of the driving device outside three-way body is connect with connecting rod one end, and the other end of connecting rod is connect with shaft, Upper shaft sleeve and lower axle Set is separately mounted to the both ends of shaft, is set on three-way body there are two gas outlet and an air intake, valve plate is located in threeway, valve It is fixedly connected in the middle part of plate with shaft, shaft is located at outlet on entrance center intersection, and valve plate edge processes and threeway inner cavity phase Symmetrical two inclined-planes are cut, valve plate edge fits closely under on and off with threeway inner cavity.
The centerlines of the valve plate and threeway inner cavity are at good economy performance at 30-45 °.
The supporting plate and stop screw seat is fixed by bolts in threeway simultaneously, and two stop screws are separately mounted to limit Position screw base two sides, for the travel position of controls connecting rod, connecting rod is consistent with the crank degree of valve plate, thus by two limit spiral shells It follows closely to control the opening and closing angle of valve plate.
The unlatching rotation direction of the valve plate is clockwise or counterclockwise.
The driving device uses cylinder, stepper motor or gas motor.
The gas outlet is ammonia tank connector and tail gas outlet.
The positive effect of the present invention is that it is used in the gas inlet front end pipeline of internal combustion engine solid ammonia ammonia storage tank, collaboration DCU control enters the exhaust flow percentage inside ammonia storage tank, controls the burst size of ammonia storage tank internal ammonia, stablizes in ammonia storage tank Portion's pressure provides safeguard for the metered injection of ammonia, reduces connecting rod compared to double valve plates heat control valve and connector quantity increases Strong product stability reduces failure rate, extends service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is fluid flow direction controlling valve closing state gas flow figure;
Fig. 5 is fluid flow direction controlling the valve opening state gas flow figure;
Fig. 6 is half open and-shut mode gas flow figure of fluid flow directional control valve;
Fig. 7 is fluid flow directional control valve location diagram in the pipeline of ammonia storage tank front end;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing that valve plate is bonded with threeway inner cavity.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing: as shown in Figs. 1-3.A kind of flow direction and flow control Valve, by three-way body 1, shaft 2, valve plate 3, Upper shaft sleeve 4, Lower shaft sleeve 5, connection bolt 6, connecting rod 7, stop screw seat 8, limit spiral shell Nail 9, driving device 10, supporting plate 11 form, and driving device is mounted on supporting plate 11 and is fixedly connected in threeway, and supporting plate 11 plays The heat-insulated effect for extending the driving device service life;It is characterized by: the mandril of the driving device outside three-way body and 7 one end of connecting rod connect It connects, the other end of connecting rod 7 is connect with shaft 2, and Upper shaft sleeve 4 and Lower shaft sleeve 5 are separately mounted to the both ends of shaft, set on 1 body of threeway There are two gas outlet and an air intake, valve plate 3 is located in threeway 1, is fixedly connected in the middle part of valve plate with shaft 2, shaft 2 is located at With on entrance center intersection, 3 edge of valve plate is processed to be opened with tangent symmetrical two inclined-planes in 1 inner cavity of threeway, valve body for outlet It is fitted closely under closed state with 1 inner cavity of threeway.
The valve plate and the center line initial position angle of threeway inner cavity can according to it is different need to set, when angle at Good economy performance at 30-45 °.
The supporting plate 11 and stop screw seat 8 is fixed by bolts to simultaneously in threeway 1, and two stop screws are installed respectively In 8 two sides of stop screw seat, for the travel position of controls connecting rod 7, connecting rod 7 is consistent with the crank degree of valve plate, thus by two A stop screw controls the opening and closing angle of valve plate.
The unlatching rotation direction of the valve plate is clockwise or counterclockwise.
The driving device 10 is using cylinder, stepper motor or gas motor.
The gas outlet is ammonia tank connector and tail gas outlet.
By changing valve plate 3 and 1 inner cavity angle of threeway, in valve plate closed state, fluid is along valve plate 3 through one effluent of threeway Out, in rotary valve opening state, fluid is flowed out along valve plate 3 by the other end of threeway.
Threeway 1 can be used that the modes such as casting or Combination Welding are processed, threeway inner surface need to be machined to guarantee to seal Property.
Stamping parts production while fixed two sides stop screw can be used in stop screw seat 8, guarantees the valve under open and-shut mode Angular position adjustment.
Valve plate 3 and body cavity angle, and then control valve are adjusted by the turned position that stop screw 9 limits connecting rod 7 Into the flow percentage in two exit passageways when opening.
As shown in fig. 7, the gas inlet of fluid flow directional control valve is connected with exhaust aftertreatment device 12, ammonia tank connector It is connected with solid ammonia storage tank 13.
As shown in Figure 4 when ammonia storage tank tank body does not need heat, driving device 10 return to origin, by connecting rod 7 with turn Axis 2 goes to closed position, and valve plate 3 and 1 inner cavity angle of threeway are 40 ° of just inclined-plane that processes of 3 edge of valve plate and threeways at this time Internal cavity wall fits closely, as shown in figure 8, the channel of the i.e. closing of valve plate 3 three-way body inside ammonia tank connector.Gas inlet enters Tail gas be discharged into atmosphere along valve plate 3 through tail gas outlet, prevent tail gas enter when unwanted ammonia storage tank cause store up ammonia Tank overheat, in parking of automobile state, valve plate 3 is in close state always guarantees that ammonia storage tank is in safe temperature, is limited by left side Position screw 9 can limit the turned position of connecting rod to adjust the gap value of closed state lower valve plate 3 Yu triple-valve body, guarantee to seal Mitigate valve plate abrasion while demand and improves the service life.
As shown in Figure 5 when ammonia storage tank tank body needs heat, the mandril of driving device 10 be ejected, driven by connecting rod 7 Shaft 2 goes to open position, and valve plate 3 closes offgas outlet wing passage inside three-way body.The tail gas entered from gas inlet passes through Ammonia tank connector is passed through guarantee ammonia tank institute calorific requirement in ammonia storage tank.
Closed state lower valve plate 3 can be adjusted by limiting the turned position of connecting rod by left side stop screw 9 as shown in Figure 6 When angle between triple-valve body is less than 40 °, the mandril of driving device 10 is ejected, and valve plate 3 is in half open and-shut mode.From tail gas The tail gas part that entrance enters is passed through in ammonia storage tank by ammonia tank connector, is partially discharged into atmosphere by tail gas outlet, While guaranteeing that ammonia storage tank institute calorific requirement meets, extra exhaust gas is discharged into atmosphere, system exhaust resistance is reduced, reduces flow Application valve body on-off times prolong the service life.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of flow direction and flow control valve, in the gas inlet front end pipeline of internal combustion engine solid ammonia ammonia storage tank, by Three-way body, shaft, valve plate, Upper shaft sleeve, Lower shaft sleeve, connection bolt, connecting rod, stop screw seat, stop screw, driving device, support Board group is at driving device is mounted on supporting plate and is fixedly connected on three-way body;It is characterized by: the driving device outside three-way body Mandril for cylinder, the cylinder is connect with connecting rod one end, and the other end of connecting rod is connect with shaft, Upper shaft sleeve and Lower shaft sleeve difference The both ends of shaft are mounted on, the air intake there are two gas outlet and a vertical direction, one of gas outlet are set on three-way body For ammonia storage tank connector, another gas outlet is tail gas outlet, and valve plate is located in three-way body, fixes and connects with shaft in the middle part of valve plate It connects, shaft is located on gas outlet and air intake center intersection, and valve plate edge processes with threeway intracoelomic cavity tangent symmetrical two Inclined-plane, valve plate edge fit closely under on and off with threeway intracoelomic cavity;The supporting plate and stop screw seat are same When be fixed by bolts on three-way body, two stop screws are separately mounted to stop screw seat two sides, the row for controls connecting rod Journey position, connecting rod is consistent with the crank degree of valve plate, to control the opening and closing angle of valve plate by two stop screws.
2. a kind of flow direction according to claim 1 and flow control valve, which is characterized in that the valve plate and three The centerlines of entire body inner cavity are at 30-45 °.
3. a kind of flow direction according to claim 1 and flow control valve, which is characterized in that the valve plate is opened Opening rotation direction is clockwise or counterclockwise.
CN201610384867.0A 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of fluid flow directional control valve Active CN105864458B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610384867.0A CN105864458B (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of fluid flow directional control valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610384867.0A CN105864458B (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of fluid flow directional control valve

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CN105864458A CN105864458A (en) 2016-08-17
CN105864458B true CN105864458B (en) 2019-05-10

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106678410B (en) * 2017-01-17 2024-01-30 科林蓝泰环境科技(长春)有限公司 Self-cleaning fluid flow direction control valve
CN107035906B (en) * 2017-01-17 2024-01-23 科林蓝泰环境科技(长春)有限公司 Self-cleaning fluid flow direction control valve
CN107939986A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 湖南天雁机械有限责任公司 A kind of link-type electric control exhaust valve
CN110594444A (en) * 2019-10-13 2019-12-20 山西巨龙风机有限公司 Ventilator three-way valve

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2563383Y (en) * 2002-07-22 2003-07-30 吴雅卿 Rotary four-way change valve
CN201599088U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-10-06 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Adjustable control valve for automobile exhaust direction
CN201636382U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-11-17 东风新疆汽车有限公司 Three-way rotary valve of exhaust pipe for heating carriage floor
CN101960132A (en) * 2008-01-03 2011-01-26 法雷奥电机控制系统公司 Motor vehicle internal combustion engine egr loop
CN104864117A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-26 博格华纳埃斯林根有限公司 Exhaust gate
CN205715798U (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-11-23 吉林省众鑫汽车装备有限公司 A kind of fluid flow directional control valve

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2103056U (en) * 1991-02-13 1992-04-29 衡阳市五一电器厂 Dished valve with limit device
KR100663638B1 (en) * 2006-08-02 2007-01-05 양세정 Lever Type Butterfly Valve
CN103574094B (en) * 2012-07-29 2016-04-13 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of flow control valve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2563383Y (en) * 2002-07-22 2003-07-30 吴雅卿 Rotary four-way change valve
CN101960132A (en) * 2008-01-03 2011-01-26 法雷奥电机控制系统公司 Motor vehicle internal combustion engine egr loop
CN201636382U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-11-17 东风新疆汽车有限公司 Three-way rotary valve of exhaust pipe for heating carriage floor
CN201599088U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-10-06 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Adjustable control valve for automobile exhaust direction
CN104864117A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-26 博格华纳埃斯林根有限公司 Exhaust gate
CN205715798U (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-11-23 吉林省众鑫汽车装备有限公司 A kind of fluid flow directional control valve

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Effective date of registration: 20210707

Address after: Room 5128, Huada Tianshi innovation and service center, intersection of Xinxiu street and Dashun Road, Kuancheng District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Patentee after: Kelin Lantai Environmental Technology (Changchun) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 136105 No.1 Chuangye street, Gongzhuling Economic Development Zone, Siping City, Jilin Province

Patentee before: JILIN ZHONGXIN AUTOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240712

Address after: No. 2188, South Side of Tengfei Street, Gongzhuling Economic Development Zone, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130000

Patentee after: JILIN ZHONGXIN AUTOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: Room 5128, Huada Tianshi innovation and service center, intersection of Xinxiu street and Dashun Road, Kuancheng District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Patentee before: Kelin Lantai Environmental Technology (Changchun) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China