CN105863210A - Plastic piezoelectric floor - Google Patents
Plastic piezoelectric floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105863210A CN105863210A CN201610335165.3A CN201610335165A CN105863210A CN 105863210 A CN105863210 A CN 105863210A CN 201610335165 A CN201610335165 A CN 201610335165A CN 105863210 A CN105863210 A CN 105863210A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage device
- electric
- floor
- electrical storage
- plastic cement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010000234 Abortion spontaneous Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015994 miscarriage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000000995 spontaneous abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/105—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N2/00—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
- H02N2/18—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators
- H02N2/181—Circuits; Control arrangements or methods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a plastic piezoelectric floor. The plastic piezoelectric floor comprises an upper plastic plate body, a middle piezoelectric material layer, a lower electric storage device, a light source, and an electric quantity detection device, wherein the electric storage device is electrically connected with the piezoelectric material layer; the light source is electrically connected with the electric storage device; the electric quantity detection device is used for detecting the electric quantity in the electric storage device; the plastic piezoelectric floor is used for selectively charging electricity to the electric storage device according to the detection result of the electric quantity detection device; a metal net is arranged in the plastic floor body. The plastic piezoelectric floor has the advantages that the structure is novel, the design is optimized, the waterproof and anti-falling effects are realized, the durability and firmness are realized, and the like; the mechanical energy of persons or vehicles or heavy objects on the plastic piezoelectric floor can be reliably and durably sensed in a comprehensive, continuous and automatic way, and the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic cement piezo-electric floor.
Background technology
Plasthetics is widely used in the every field lived now, including household electrical appliance, instrument
Instrument, electric wire, construction equipment, communication electronics, auto industry, space flight and aviation, daily
Five metals etc., wherein floor typically uses solid wood board or composite board, and solid wood board needs
Expending substantial amounts of trees, be unfavorable for environmental conservation, existing composite board is also because of thermal insulation, anti-
Aqueous is the best and reduces the quality of composite floor board.
Plastic floor compared with wood floors, tile floor and consolidated floor, have ornamental strong,
It is easy to carrying and construction, soft comfortable, wear-resisting and the advantage such as be conveniently replaceable, therefore as high-end
Floor decorative material is widely used, and has and gradually replace wood floors, tile floor and strong
Change floor, become the trend of main flow floor decorative material.Especially on the flourishing ground such as America and Europe, Japan and Korea S
District, plastic floor relies on many advantages, is increasingly favored by consumer.
Can be two when piezoelectric (Piezoelectric Materials) is affected by pressure effect
The crystalline material of voltage occurs between end face.Piezoelectric effect (Piezoelectric Effect) can
It is understood as that in crystalline material and claims (inversion without being inverted between mechanical energy and electric energy
Symmetry) linear transfor.When piezoelectric is applied in voltage, piezoelectric can be because of inverse
The effect of piezoelectric effect (conversepiezoelectric effect) and produce machinery shake
Dynamic.When piezoelectric is applied in external force, piezoelectric can be because of direct piezoelectric effect (direct
Piezoelectric effect) effect and produce charge inducing and output voltage.The most sharp
With the direct piezoelectric effect of piezoelectric have become as lighting field technical staff R&D direction it
One.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of plastic cement piezo-electric floor, and it is at plastic cement
Plate lower floor, there was added piezoelectric.It not only maintains original wear-resisting, the shock-absorbing of plastic plate, anti-
Effect sliding, comfortable, attractive in appearance, and can reliably, on where face the most in office in real time, complete
Face, continuous, automatic sensing people or car or weight mechanical energy in the above, and by above-mentioned machinery
Electric energy can be converted into.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the concrete technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of plastic cement piezo-electric floor, described plastic cement piezo-electric floor is plastic plate body by upper strata, in
Layer is piezoelectric material layer；Bottom is electrical storage device；This electrical storage device is electrical with this piezoelectric material layer
Connect；
Light source, is electrically connected with this electrical storage device；
Electric-quantity monitoring device, it is for detecting the electricity in this electrical storage device, this plastic cement piezoelectricity ground
Buttress optionally charges to this electrical storage device according to the detecting result of this electric-quantity monitoring device；Described
Plastic plate body is built-in with wire netting.
Further, described piezoelectric material layer is multiple piezoelectric unit, coats the poly-of piezoelectric unit
Laminate material and connect the positive pole of piezoelectric unit and the network of negative terminal；Connected to the network
Commutation system, its correction piezoelectric unit positive pole and negative terminal between produce electromotive force.
Further, this electric-quantity monitoring device detect electricity abundance in this electrical storage device time,
This electrical storage device provides electric energy to this light source；This electric-quantity monitoring device detect in this electrical storage device
Electricity shortcoming time, this plastic cement piezo-electric floor charges to this electrical storage device.
Further, described light source is LED.
Further, described electrical storage device is lithium battery.
The present invention provides the benefit that relative to existing solid wooden floor board or composite floor board:
The present invention is except having novel structure, design optimization, waterproof drop resistant, sturdy and durable etc. excellent
Outside Dian, and can reliably, on where face the most in office in real time, comprehensively, continuously, from dynamic
Know people or car or weight mechanical energy in the above, and be electric energy by above-mentioned changes mechanical energy.
The present invention is applied to the place that pedestrian is intensive, such as railway station, subway station, shopping mall etc.
Ground, by the way of connecting LED and energy-storage travelling wave tube, provides illumination to pedestrian in the process of walking,
And this little generated energy of lightweight construction volume has greatly wide variety of prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of plastic cement piezo-electric floor of the present invention；
Wherein, 1 is plastic plate；2 is piezoelectric；3 is electrical storage device；4 is wire netting.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are simplification
Schematic diagram, the basic structure of the present invention is described the most in a schematic way, therefore it only shows and this
Invent relevant composition.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of plastic cement piezo-electric floor, described plastic cement piezo-electric floor by upper strata for moulding
Offset plate body, middle level is piezoelectric material layer；Bottom is electrical storage device；This electrical storage device and this pressure
Material layer is electrically connected with；
Light source, is electrically connected with this electrical storage device；
Electric-quantity monitoring device, it is for detecting the electricity in this electrical storage device, this plastic cement piezoelectricity ground
Buttress optionally charges to this electrical storage device according to the detecting result of this electric-quantity monitoring device；Described
Plastic plate body is built-in with wire netting.
As present invention further optimization scheme, described piezoelectric material layer is multiple piezoelectricity lists
Unit, the polymeric material of coating piezoelectric unit and the positive pole of connection piezoelectric unit and negative pole end
The network of son；Commutation system connected to the network, the positive pole of its correction piezoelectric unit and negative pole end
The electromotive force produced between son.
The commutation system of the electromotive force for being produced by piezoelectric can comprise any electronic component
Or system, it allows high voltage and the rectification of big electric current, it is therefore an objective to rectification AC (exchanges)
Or DC (direct current) electric current, voltage rectifier the most commonly used in the art.The most real
Execute in example, it is possible to use include accumulating the capacitor of the electromotive force produced by piezoelectric, for whole
The diode array of the signal that miscarriage is raw and coil or the electronic circuit of inducer, in order to accumulation
The electromotive force produced.
As present invention further optimization scheme, this electric-quantity monitoring device detects to obtain this electric power storage dress
During electricity abundance in putting, this electrical storage device provides electric energy to this light source；This electric-quantity monitoring device
Detect electricity shortcoming in this electrical storage device time, this plastic cement piezo-electric floor fills to this electrical storage device
Electricity.
As present invention further optimization scheme, described light source is LED.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description,
Relevant staff can carry out many completely in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought
The change of sample and amendment.It is interior that the technical scope of this invention is not limited in description
Hold, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (5)
1. a plastic cement piezo-electric floor, described plastic cement piezo-electric floor is plastic plate body by upper strata,
Middle level is piezoelectric material layer；Bottom is electrical storage device；This electrical storage device and this piezoelectric material layer electricity
Property connect；
Light source, is electrically connected with this electrical storage device；
Electric-quantity monitoring device, it is for detecting the electricity in this electrical storage device, this plastic cement piezoelectricity ground
Buttress optionally charges to this electrical storage device according to the detecting result of this electric-quantity monitoring device；It is special
Levying and be, described plastic plate body is built-in with wire netting.
2. plastic cement piezo-electric floor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described piezoresistive material
The bed of material is multiple piezoelectric unit, the polymeric material of coating piezoelectric unit and connects piezoelectricity list
The positive pole of unit and the network of negative terminal；Commutation system connected to the network, it corrects piezoelectricity list
The electromotive force produced between positive pole and the negative terminal of unit.
3. plastic cement piezo-electric floor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this electric-quantity monitoring
Device detect electricity abundance in this electrical storage device time, this electrical storage device provides electricity to this light source
Energy；This electric-quantity monitoring device detect electricity shortcoming in this electrical storage device time, this plastic cement piezoelectricity
Charge to this electrical storage device in floor.
4. plastic cement piezo-electric floor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described light source is
LED.
5. plastic cement piezo-electric floor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described electric power storage fills
It is set to lithium battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610335165.3A CN105863210A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Plastic piezoelectric floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610335165.3A CN105863210A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Plastic piezoelectric floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105863210A true CN105863210A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56635550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610335165.3A Pending CN105863210A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Plastic piezoelectric floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105863210A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1751844A1 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-02-14 | Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus | A piezoelectric generator system that includes an energy storage |
| CN102401417A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-04-04 | 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 | Energy storage type carbon fiber electric heating floor |
| CN102409833A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-04-11 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Power generation floor based on piezoelectric material |
| JP2012228069A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-11-15 | Panasonic Corp | Floor device and floor panel for use in the same |
| CN104196202A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2014-12-10 | 苏州瑞邦塑胶有限公司 | Novel composite plastic floor |
| CN105546627A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-05-04 | 金陵科技学院 | Movable heating floor |
-
2016
- 2016-05-19 CN CN201610335165.3A patent/CN105863210A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1751844A1 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-02-14 | Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus | A piezoelectric generator system that includes an energy storage |
| JP2012228069A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-11-15 | Panasonic Corp | Floor device and floor panel for use in the same |
| CN102409833A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-04-11 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Power generation floor based on piezoelectric material |
| CN102401417A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-04-04 | 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 | Energy storage type carbon fiber electric heating floor |
| CN104196202A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2014-12-10 | 苏州瑞邦塑胶有限公司 | Novel composite plastic floor |
| CN105546627A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-05-04 | 金陵科技学院 | Movable heating floor |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160817 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |