CN105850828A - A feeding device with adjustable feeding direction - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device with adjustable feeding direction, which is characterized in that: the material feeding device comprises a floating platform, wherein a storage barrel is arranged on the floating platform, a feed opening is arranged below the storage barrel, a control valve capable of controlling the feed amount is arranged on the feed opening, a feeding disc is arranged on the floating platform below the feed opening, a feeding opening is arranged at the front end of the feeding disc, a feed outlet is arranged on the floating platform, the feeding opening is arranged on the same side of the feed outlet, an ejection device capable of ejecting materials in the feeding disc out of the feed outlet is arranged on the floating platform, a limiting hole is formed in the middle of the floating platform, a positioning rod is arranged in the limiting hole, one end of the positioning rod is inserted into the bottom of a pond, and a rotary driving mechanism capable of driving the floating platform to rotate relative to the positioning rod is arranged on the floating platform. The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the feeding device with the adjustable feeding direction, which has the advantages of simple structure, good bait dispersibility and wide feeding range.

Description

A feeding device with adjustable feeding direction

technical field

The invention relates to a feeding device with adjustable feeding direction.

Background technique

With the continuous improvement of living standards, people's pursuit of fish and shrimp and other aquatic products is also getting higher and higher, but relying solely on the supply of wild aquatic products is far from meeting the needs of the market. Therefore, in order to meet the market demand, the scale of artificial aquatic product breeding is getting bigger and bigger, and the breeding area is becoming more and more extensive, which poses a challenge to people's workload. In order to improve the efficiency of breeding work, feed the breeding area Feeders are generally used for feeding. Due to the design defect of the feeding device with adjustable feeding direction on the market, the dispersion of the bait is poor when feeding, and the fish and shrimp need to be concentrated in a certain narrow area to eat. This is not good for feeding. The existing feeding device generally can only feed in one direction, which is inconvenient to use.

Therefore, the existing feeding device needs to be further improved.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a feeding device with simple structure, good bait dispersibility, wide feeding range and adjustable feeding direction.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following scheme:

A feeding device with adjustable feeding direction, characterized in that it includes a floating platform, a storage tank is arranged on the floating platform, a feeding opening is arranged under the storage tank, and a feeding opening is arranged on the feeding opening A control valve capable of controlling the amount of feeding is provided, a feeding tray is provided on the floating platform below the feeding opening, a feeding opening is provided at the front end of the feeding tray, and a discharging seat is provided on the floating platform. The feeding port is set on the same side of the discharge seat, and an ejection device capable of ejecting the material in the feeding tray out of the discharge seat is provided on the floating platform, and a limit hole is provided in the middle of the floating platform. A positioning rod is arranged in the limiting hole, and one end of the positioning rod is inserted into the bottom of the pond, and a rotary drive mechanism capable of driving the floating platform to rotate relative to the positioning rod is provided on the floating platform.

A feeding device with adjustable feeding direction as described above is characterized in that the rotating drive mechanism includes a driving impeller arranged under one corner of the floating platform, and an impeller driving motor is arranged on the floating platform. The impeller driving motor is connected with the driving impeller.

A feeding device with adjustable feeding direction as described above is characterized in that the rotary drive mechanism includes two driving impellers arranged on opposite corners of the floating platform, and an impeller is arranged on the floating platform corresponding to the driving impellers A driving motor, the impeller driving motor is connected with the driving impeller.

A feeding device with adjustable feeding direction as described above is characterized in that the ejection device includes a fixed seat fixedly connected to the floating platform, a guide rod is provided on the fixed seat, behind the feeding tray There is a connection hole on the end, the guide rod is set in the connection hole, a spring is sleeved on the guide rod between the rear end of the feeding tray and the fixed seat, and a mounting groove is provided in the floating platform. A front sprocket shaft and a rear sprocket shaft are arranged at intervals in the installation groove, chains are sheathed on the front sprocket shaft and the rear sprocket shaft, and a sprocket drive motor is provided on the floating platform. The drive motor is provided with a drive sprocket, a drive chain is provided between the drive sprocket and the rear sprocket shaft, and a drive shift block that can move up and down relative to the chain is provided in the chain. There is a guide limit block in the installation groove that can make the driving block rise so as to drive the feeding tray to move to the fixed seat. The guide inclined surface that drives the shifting block to rise, the upper end of the driving shifting block is provided with a relief inclined surface that is easy to break away from the feeding tray, and the front end of the feeding tray is provided with a connecting inclined surface that cooperates with the relief inclined surface. The installation groove on the rear side is provided with a launch drive block that can drive the drive block to separate from the feeding tray, and a drive slope that can make the drive block move downward is provided on the launch drive block, and on the side of the drive block The lower part is provided with a limiting inclined surface matched with the driving inclined surface.

The above-mentioned feeding device with adjustable feeding direction is characterized in that an anti-rust coating is provided on the outside of the storage tank, and the anti-rust coating includes the following components by weight percentage:

Mix and stir graphene, strontium chromate, trilead tetroxide, ammonium metaborate, and zinc phosphate evenly, grind in a conical grinder until the fineness is <60 μm, then add silicone modified acrylate emulsion, phthalic acid Dibutyl ester, propylene glycol methyl ether and other components are uniformly dispersed.

Any feeding device with adjustable feeding direction as described above is characterized in that a corrosion-resistant coating is provided on the outer surface of the floating platform, and the corrosion-resistant coating includes the following components by weight percentage:

Mix fluorinated acrylate and coal tar pitch evenly, stir and heat to 45-60°C, stir for 10-60min, add aluminum tripolyphosphate and zinc citrate, heat to 120-145°C, stir for 3-5h, cool down to 50-60°C, add other components, stir and keep warm for 1-2h, ultrasonically disperse for 10-25min, and grind in a cone grinder until the fineness is <60μm.

The above-mentioned feeding device with adjustable feeding direction is characterized in that a controller is provided on the storage tank, and the controller is respectively connected with the ejection device, the scraper mechanism and the control valve.

The above-mentioned bait throwing machine with good scattering effect is characterized in that a blocking block that can prevent the feeding pan from flying out of the discharge seat is provided on the floating platform.

The above-mentioned bait throwing machine with good scattering effect is characterized in that a bucket cover is provided on the upper end of the storage bucket.

In summary, the present invention has the beneficial effects relative to the prior art as follows:

1. The structure of the present invention is simple, and the ejection device is installed on the floating platform, which can eject the materials in the feeding tray out of the discharge seat, and the distribution range is wide;

2. In the present invention, the degree of automation is high. It only needs to manually pour the material into the storage tank, and the automatic feeding can be realized by setting the feeding time interval and the feeding amount on the controller, which saves time and effort, and is not affected by the weather. The amount can be precisely controlled, avoiding the waste of bait, scientific breeding;

3. The anti-rust coating in the present invention can effectively prevent the storage tank from being corroded during use, the components of the anti-rust coating are simple, and the anti-rust effect is good;

4. The corrosion-resistant coating in the present invention effectively prevents pool water from corroding the floating platform and effectively prolongs its service life.

5. In the present invention, the feeding angle can be changed by controlling the rotating drive mechanism, which is convenient to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is one of structural representations of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the second structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

detailed description

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing description and specific embodiment:

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a feeding device with adjustable feeding direction includes a floating platform 1, a storage tank 2 is arranged on the floating platform 1, and a feeding bucket 2 is provided below the storage tank 2. Port 3, a control valve 9 capable of controlling the amount of material is provided on the feeding port 3, a feeding tray 4 is provided on the floating platform 1 below the feeding port 3, and a feeding tray 4 is provided at the front end of the feeding tray 4. There is a feeding port 5, and a discharge seat 6 is provided on the floating platform 1. The feeding port 5 is arranged on the same side of the discharging seat 6, and a material in the feeding tray 4 is provided on the floating platform 1. The ejection device 7 that ejects the discharge seat 6 is provided with a limiting hole 20 in the middle of the floating platform 1, and a positioning rod 30 is arranged in the limiting hole 20, and one end of the positioning rod 30 is inserted into the bottom of the pond. A rotary drive mechanism 100 capable of driving the floating platform 1 to rotate relative to the positioning rod 30 is provided on the floating platform 1 .

In the first embodiment of the rotary drive mechanism 100 described in the present invention, the rotary drive mechanism 100 includes a driving impeller 101 arranged under one corner of the buoyant platform 1, and the impeller drive wheel 101 is provided on the floating platform 1. A motor 102 , the impeller driving motor 102 is connected with the driving impeller 101 .

In the second embodiment of the rotary driving mechanism 100 described in the present invention, the rotary driving mechanism 100 includes two driving impellers 101 arranged on opposite corners of the floating platform 1, and the floating platform corresponding to the driving impellers 101 1 is provided with an impeller driving motor 102, and the impeller driving motor 102 is connected with the driving impeller 101.

In the present invention, the ejection device can eject the materials in the feeding tray out of the discharge seat, and the distribution range is wide.

In the present invention, the ejection device 7 includes a fixed seat 71 fixedly connected to the floating platform 1, a guide rod 72 is provided on the fixed seat 71, and a connecting hole is provided on the rear end of the feeding tray 4, so that The guide rod 72 is arranged in the connecting hole, a spring 73 is sleeved on the guide rod 72 between the rear end of the feeding tray 4 and the fixed seat 71, and a mounting groove is provided in the floating platform 1, and the A front sprocket shaft 74 and a rear sprocket shaft 75 are arranged at intervals in the installation groove, a chain 76 is sleeved on the front sprocket shaft 74 and the rear sprocket shaft 75, and a sprocket drive motor 77 is provided on the floating platform 1. On described sprocket drive motor 77, be provided with drive sprocket 78, be provided with drive chain 79 between described drive sprocket 78 and rear sprocket shaft 75, be provided with in described chain 76 and can go up relatively chain 76, The driving block 710 that moves down is provided with a guide limit block 711 that can make the drive block 710 rise so as to drive the feeding tray 4 to move to the fixed seat 71 in the installation groove inside the chain 76. The guide limit block 711 includes a limit block body 7111, on the front end of the limit block body 7111 there is a guiding inclined surface 7112 which can make the driving block 710 rise, and on the upper end of the driving block 710, there is provided a bevel for easy separation from the feeding tray 4 7101, the front end of the feeding tray 4 is provided with a connecting inclined surface 41 that cooperates with the step-off inclined surface 7101, and a launcher that can drive the driving block 710 out of the feeding tray 4 is provided in the installation groove on the rear side of the guide limit block 711. The drive block 8 is provided with a drive slope 81 on the launch drive block 8 to enable the drive block 710 to move downwards, and a limit slope 7102 that cooperates with the drive slope 81 is provided on the lower side of the drive block 710 .

The structure of the present invention is simple, and the driving block 710 can move the feeding tray 4 to the fixed seat 71 during operation with the chain 76, so that the spring 73 is compressed. Next, the driving block 710 is separated from the connection slope 41 at the front end of the feeding tray 4, and under the compression rebound force of the spring 73, the materials in the feeding tray 4 are ejected and spread widely.

In the present invention, an anti-rust coating is provided on the outside of the storage tank 2, and the anti-rust coating includes the following components by weight percentage:

Preparation method: Mix and stir graphene, strontium chromate, trilead tetraoxide, ammonium metaborate, and zinc phosphate evenly, grind in a conical grinder until the fineness is <60 μm, then add silicone-modified acrylate emulsion, ortho Dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol methyl ether and other components are uniformly dispersed.

In the present invention, a corrosion-resistant coating is provided on the outer surface of the floating platform 1, and the corrosion-resistant coating includes the following components by weight percentage:

Preparation method: mix fluorinated acrylate and coal tar pitch evenly, stir and heat to 45-60°C, stir for 10-60min, add aluminum tripolyphosphate and zinc citrate, heat to 120-145°C, stir for 3-5h , lower the temperature to 50-60°C, add other components, stir and keep warm for 1-2h, ultrasonically disperse for 10-25min, and grind to a fineness of <60μm in a conical grinder.

In the present invention, a controller 19 is provided on the storage tank 2, and the controller 19 is respectively connected with the ejection device 7, the scraper mechanism 9, and the control valve 9.

In the present invention, the floating platform 1 is provided with a blocking block 10 capable of preventing the feeding pan 4 from flying out of the discharging seat 6 .

In the present invention, a barrel cover 11 is provided at the upper end of the storage barrel 2 .

In the present invention, the degree of automation is high, only need to manually pour the material into the discharge box, and the automatic feeding can be realized by setting the feeding time interval and feeding amount on the controller, which saves time and effort, is not affected by the weather, and can control the amount of feeding. Precise control avoids the waste of bait. Example 1 - Anti-rust coating

Antirust coating of the present invention comprises following component by weight percentage:

Preparation method: Mix and stir graphene, strontium chromate, trilead tetraoxide, ammonium metaborate, and zinc phosphate evenly, grind in a conical grinder until the fineness is <60 μm, then add silicone-modified acrylate emulsion, ortho Dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol methyl ether and other components are uniformly dispersed.

Example 2 - Anti-rust coating

Antirust coating of the present invention comprises following component by weight percentage:

Preparation method: Mix and stir graphene, strontium chromate, trilead tetraoxide, ammonium metaborate, and zinc phosphate evenly, grind in a conical grinder until the fineness is <60 μm, then add silicone-modified acrylate emulsion, ortho Dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol methyl ether and other components are uniformly dispersed.

Example 3 - Anti-rust coating

Antirust coating of the present invention comprises following component by weight percentage:

Preparation method: Mix and stir graphene, strontium chromate, trilead tetraoxide, ammonium metaborate, and zinc phosphate evenly, grind in a conical grinder until the fineness is <60 μm, then add silicone-modified acrylate emulsion, ortho Dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol methyl ether and other components are uniformly dispersed.

Example 4 - Corrosion Resistant Coating

Corrosion-resistant coatings include the following components by weight percentage:

Preparation method: Mix fluorinated acrylate and coal tar pitch evenly, stir and heat to 45°C, stir for 10 minutes, add aluminum tripolyphosphate and zinc citrate, heat to 120°C, stir for 3 hours, cool to 50°C, add other The components were stirred and kept for 1 hour, ultrasonically dispersed for 10 minutes, and ground to a fineness of <60 μm in a conical grinder.

Example 5 - Corrosion Resistant Coating

Corrosion-resistant coatings include the following components by weight percentage:

Preparation method: Mix fluorinated acrylate and coal tar pitch evenly, stir and heat to 60°C, stir for 60 minutes, add aluminum tripolyphosphate and zinc citrate, heat to 145°C, stir for 5 hours, cool to 60°C, add other The components were stirred and kept for 2 hours, ultrasonically dispersed for 25 minutes, and ground to a fineness of <60 μm in a conical grinder.

Example 6 - Corrosion Resistant Coating

Corrosion-resistant coatings include the following components by weight percentage:

Preparation method: Mix fluorinated acrylate and coal tar pitch evenly, stir and heat to 50°C, stir for 30 minutes, add aluminum tripolyphosphate and zinc citrate, heat to 13°C, stir for 4 hours, cool to 55°C, add other Components were stirred and kept for 1.5 hours, ultrasonically dispersed for 15 minutes, and ground to a fineness of <60 μm in a conical grinder.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A feeding device with adjustable feeding direction, characterized in that: a floating platform (1) is provided, a storage tank (2) is provided on the floating platform (1), and a storage tank (2) is arranged on the storage tank (2) ) below is provided with a feeding port (3), on which a control valve (9) capable of controlling the amount of feeding is provided, and the floating platform (1) below the described feeding port (3) ) is provided with a feeding tray (4), a feeding port (5) is provided at the front end of the feeding tray (4), a discharge seat (6) is provided on the floating platform (1), and the feeding port ( 5) It is arranged on the same side of the discharge seat (6), and an ejection device (7) capable of ejecting the material in the feeding tray (4) out of the discharge seat (6) is provided on the floating platform (1). The middle part of the floating platform (1) is provided with a limiting hole (20), and a positioning rod (30) is arranged in the limiting hole (20). One end of the positioning rod (30) is plugged into the bottom of the pond. The floating platform (1) is provided with a rotary drive mechanism (100) capable of driving the floating platform (1) to rotate relative to the positioning rod (30). 2. A feeding device with adjustable feeding direction according to claim 1, characterized in that said rotary driving mechanism (100) includes a driving impeller (101) arranged under one corner of the floating platform (1), An impeller driving motor (102) is arranged on the floating platform (1), and the impeller driving motor (102) is connected with the driving impeller (101). 3. A feeding device with adjustable feeding direction according to claim 1, characterized in that said rotary driving mechanism (100) includes two driving impellers (101) arranged on the opposite corners of the floating platform (1) ), the impeller driving motor (102) is arranged on the floating platform (1) corresponding to the driving impeller (101), and the impeller driving motor (102) is connected with the driving impeller (101). 4. A feeding device with adjustable feeding direction according to claim 1, characterized in that said ejection device (7) includes a fixed seat (71) fixedly connected to the floating platform (1), and said A guide rod (72) is provided on the fixed seat (71), and a connection hole is provided on the rear end of the feeding tray (4). ) and the guide rod (72) between the rear end and the fixed seat (71) is covered with a spring (73), and an installation groove is arranged in the floating platform (1), and front Chain wheel shaft (74) and rear chain wheel shaft (75), are provided with chain (76) on described front chain wheel shaft (74) and rear chain wheel shaft (75), are provided with chain on described floating platform (1) Wheel drive motor (77), described sprocket drive motor (77) is provided with driving sprocket (78), is provided with transmission chain ( 79), a driving block (710) that can move up and down relative to the chain (76) is provided in the chain (76), and a driving block (710) that can move up and down is provided in the installation groove inside the chain (76) (710) rises so as to drive the guide stopper (711) of the feeding tray (4) to move toward the fixed seat (71), and the guide stopper (711) includes a limiter body (7111). The front end of the block body (7111) is provided with a guide inclined surface (7112) that can make the driving block (710) rise, and the upper end of the driving block (710) is provided with a step-off inclined surface (7101) for easy separation from the feeding tray (4) , the front end of the feeding tray (4) is provided with a connecting inclined surface (41) that cooperates with the beveled surface (7101), and the installation groove on the rear side of the guide limit block (711) is provided with a driving block that can drive (710) detach from the launch drive block (8) of the feeding tray (4), on the launch drive block (8) is provided with a drive slope (81) that can make the drive shift block (710) move downwards, in the The lower part of the side of the driving shift block (710) is provided with a limiting slope (7102) matched with the driving slope (81). 5. The feeding device with adjustable feeding direction according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that an anti-rust coating is provided on the outside of the storage tank (2), and the anti-rust coating is Percent by weight includes the following components: 6. The feeding device with adjustable feeding direction according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that a corrosion-resistant coating is provided on the outer surface of the floating platform (1), and the corrosion-resistant coating is Percent by weight includes the following components: 7. A feeding device with adjustable feeding direction according to claim 4, characterized in that a controller (19) is provided on the storage tank (2), and the controller (19) is respectively connected with the ejection The device (7), the scraper mechanism (9), and the control valve (9) are connected. 8. A bait throwing machine with good scattering effect according to claim 1, characterized in that on the floating platform (1) there is a bait that can prevent the feeding pan (4) from flying out of the discharge seat (6). Blocking blocks (10). 9. A bait feeder with good scattering effect according to claim 1, characterized in that a bucket cover (11) is provided on the upper end of the storage bucket (2).