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CN105840604B - Column structure capable of fastening and shock-proof - Google Patents

Column structure capable of fastening and shock-proof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105840604B
CN105840604B CN201610064789.6A CN201610064789A CN105840604B CN 105840604 B CN105840604 B CN 105840604B CN 201610064789 A CN201610064789 A CN 201610064789A CN 105840604 B CN105840604 B CN 105840604B
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neck
snap
fit
column structure
structure according
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CN105840604A (en
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王鼎瑞
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Fivetech Technology Inc
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Fivetech Technology Inc
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/10Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of bayonet connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/06Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
    • F16B21/08Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其包含身部,其第一端一体成型或组接在第一物件;活动设置于身部第二端的扣接头部,扣接头部具有颈部,颈部活动设置在身部,颈部用以在第二物件的滑移开孔中移动;弹性组件,其活动设置在颈部周围,使弹性组件顶靠在身部;其中,扣接头部与身部扣合在第二物件的滑移开孔。由此,本发明可通过颈部提供第二物件滑移,当滑移到定位时,通过扣接头部与弹性组件、身部或顶抵件扣合在第二物件的滑移开孔,进而达到扣接与防震效果。

The present invention provides a column structure that can be buckled and shockproof, which includes a body, whose first end is integrally formed or assembled on a first object; a buckle joint part movably arranged at the second end of the body, the buckle joint part having a neck, the neck movably arranged on the body, and the neck is used to move in the sliding opening of the second object; an elastic component, which is movably arranged around the neck so that the elastic component rests on the body; wherein the buckle joint part and the body are buckled in the sliding opening of the second object. Thus, the present invention can provide the second object with sliding through the neck, and when sliding to a fixed position, the buckle joint part and the elastic component, the body or the abutting part are buckled in the sliding opening of the second object, thereby achieving the buckle and shockproof effect.

Description

可扣接及防震的柱体结构Snap-on and shockproof column structure

技术领域technical field

本发明提供一种连接用的柱体结构,尤指一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构设计,应用于结合在一第一物件与一第二物件之间,使第二物件能够滑移,且滑移定位后能对第二物件产生扣接及防震作用。The invention provides a column structure for connection, especially a buckle-joint and anti-vibration column structure design, which is applied to be combined between a first object and a second object, so that the second object can slide , and after sliding and positioning, it can produce fastening and shockproof effects on the second object.

背景技术Background technique

现有的电路板或其他板体与机架或机板的组合结构,系采用固定组件(例如螺丝或铆钉等)连接在两者之间的构造,使电路板或其他板体固定在一机架或机板上,其安装完成后就不能再任意移动。然而,现今许多电路板或其他板体的安装应用场合,需要使电路板或其他板体能够滑移,并在滑移之后加以扣持定位,因此现有的固定组件已经不能符合需求,必需提出更新的连接结构设计,然而也不能设计过于复杂的连接结构,以符合成本效益。另外,许多电路板或其他板体在安装应用时,必需具有防震的基础,因此其连接结构除了要能符合上述滑移与定位扣接的功能,同时还必须具有防震、抗震的功能。因此,如何设计出一种具有扣接及防震功能的连接结构,以连接在两板体之间,使板体能够滑移,并能在滑移之后形成扣合与防震的结构功能,将是本发明所欲积极揭露之处。The combined structure of the existing circuit board or other board body and the frame or machine board is a structure in which fixing components (such as screws or rivets, etc.) are used to connect the two, so that the circuit board or other board body is fixed in a machine After the installation is completed, it cannot be moved arbitrarily. However, in many installation applications of circuit boards or other boards today, it is necessary to enable the circuit board or other boards to slide and hold them in position after sliding. Therefore, the existing fixing components can no longer meet the requirements, and it is necessary to propose Newer connection structure design, however, cannot design too complex connection structure to be cost-effective. In addition, many circuit boards or other boards must have a shockproof foundation when they are installed and applied. Therefore, their connection structure must not only meet the above functions of sliding and positioning buckle, but also have shockproof and shockproof functions. Therefore, how to design a connection structure with fastening and anti-vibration functions to connect between the two boards so that the boards can slide and form the structural functions of fastening and shockproof after sliding will be a key issue. What the present invention intends to actively disclose.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于上述现有技术的缺陷,发明人有感其未臻于完善,遂竭其心智悉心研究克服,进而研发出一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,用以连接在两对象之间,以期达到可以提供对象滑移,并当对象滑移到定位时,可对滑移对象构成扣合与防震的目的。In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the inventor feels that it is not perfect, so he exhausts his mind to study and overcome it, and then develops a buckle-connectable and shock-proof column structure for connecting between two objects , in order to achieve the purpose of providing object sliding, and when the object is in place, it can form a buckle and shockproof object for the sliding object.

为达上述目的及其他目的,本发明提供一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,用于一端结合在一第一物件,另一端可在一第二物件滑移,进而扣合在该第二物件的一滑移开孔,其包含:一身部,该身部的一第一端一体成型或组接在该第一物件;一活动设置于该身部一第二端的扣接头部,该扣接头部具有一颈部,该颈部活动设置在该身部且不露出于该身部的第一端外或该第一物件外,该颈部用以在该第二物件的滑移开孔中移动;及一弹性组件,该弹性组件活动设置在该颈部周围,并顶靠在该身部;其中,该扣接头部与该身部扣合在该第二物件的滑移开孔。In order to achieve the above purpose and other purposes, the present invention provides a snap-fit and shockproof column structure, which is used for one end to be combined with a first object, and the other end can be slid on a second object, and then fastened to the first object. A sliding opening of two objects, which includes: a body part, a first end of which is integrally formed or assembled on the first object; a buckle head part movably arranged at a second end of the body part, the The buckle head part has a neck, which is movably arranged on the body and not exposed outside the first end of the body or outside the first object, and is used for sliding away the second object. and an elastic component, which is movably arranged around the neck and leans against the body; wherein, the fastening head and the body are fastened to the sliding opening of the second object.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该身部具有一对应该第二物件的第一斜导引面,该第一斜导引面扣合在该滑移开孔。In the above-mentioned snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the body has a first inclined guide surface corresponding to the second object, and the first inclined guide surface is fastened to the sliding opening.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该扣接头部具有一对应该第二物件的第二斜导引面,该第二斜导引面扣合在该滑移开孔。In the above buckle-connectable and shockproof cylinder structure, the buckle head part has a second oblique guide surface corresponding to the second object, and the second oblique guide surface is buckled in the sliding opening.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该扣接头部具有一操作部,一位于该操作部一面对应该第二物件的一挡抵凸部,及一位于该挡抵凸部的第二斜导引面,该挡抵凸部及该第二斜导引面扣合在该滑移开孔。In the above-mentioned snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the buckle joint part has an operating part, a blocking convex part located on the operating part and facing the second object, and a first blocking convex part located on the blocking convex part. Two oblique guide surfaces, the resisting protrusion and the second oblique guide surface are fastened to the sliding opening.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该颈部具有一肩部,该肩部顶靠该身部的第二端,以使该扣接头部与该身部保持一间距。In the buckle-joint and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the neck has a shoulder, and the shoulder leans against the second end of the body so as to keep a distance between the buckle head and the body.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该颈部一端具有一止挡部,该止挡部与该颈部一体成型或组合成型,该弹性组件一端抵顶在该止挡部。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, one end of the neck has a stopper, and the stopper is formed integrally or combined with the neck, and one end of the elastic component abuts against the stopper.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一引导斜面,该身部扣合在该引导斜面。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the sliding opening of the second object has a guiding slope, and the body is buckled on the guiding slope.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一开孔部,及一连通该开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该身部扣合在该开孔部或该滑移槽孔。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the sliding opening of the second object has an opening and a sliding slot connected to the opening, and the neck moves in the sliding slot Afterwards, the fastening head part and the body part are fastened to the opening part or the sliding slot.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有两个以上的开孔部,及一连通该两个以上的开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该身部扣合在任一该开孔部。In the above-mentioned snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the sliding opening of the second object has more than two openings, and a sliding slot connecting the two or more openings, the neck After the sliding slot moves, the fastening head part and the body part are fastened to any one of the opening parts.

为实现上述目的及其他目的,本发明提供一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其用于一端结合在一第一物件,另一端可在一第二物件滑移,进而扣合在该第二物件的一滑移开孔,其包含:一身部,该身部的一第一端一体成型或组接在该第一物件;一活动设置在该身部一第二端的顶抵件;一设在该顶抵件一端的扣接头部,该扣接头部具有一颈部,该颈部穿过该顶抵件,并设置在该身部内,该颈部用以在该第二物件的滑移开孔中移动;及一弹性组件,该弹性组件设置在该颈部周围,并顶靠在该顶抵件;其中,该扣接头部与该顶抵件扣合在该第二物件的滑移开孔。In order to achieve the above and other purposes, the present invention provides a snap-fit and anti-shock column structure, which is used for one end to be combined with a first object, and the other end can be slid on a second object, and then fastened to the A sliding opening of the second object, which includes: a body part, a first end of the body part is formed integrally or assembled with the first object; a propping part is movably arranged at a second end of the body part; A buckle head portion provided at one end of the abutment member, the buckle head portion has a neck portion, the neck portion passes through the abutment member, and is arranged in the body portion, the neck portion is used for locking the second object move in the sliding opening; and an elastic component, which is arranged around the neck and leans against the abutting piece; wherein, the buckle head and the abutting piece are fastened on the sliding surface of the second object Remove the hole.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该顶抵件具有一对应该第二物件的第三斜导引面,该第三斜导引面扣合在该滑移开孔。In the buckling and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the resisting member has a third oblique guiding surface corresponding to the second object, and the third oblique guiding surface is engaged with the sliding opening.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该顶抵件为具有一穿孔的锥形体、片体、球体、椭圆形体或柱体,该颈部穿过该穿孔。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the abutment member is a cone, sheet, sphere, ellipse or cylinder with a perforation, and the neck passes through the perforation.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一引导斜面,该顶抵件扣合在该引导斜面。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the sliding opening of the second object has a guiding slope, and the resisting member is buckled on the guiding slope.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一开孔部,及一连通该开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该顶抵件扣合在该开孔部或该滑移槽孔。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the sliding opening of the second object has an opening and a sliding slot connected to the opening, and the neck moves in the sliding slot Afterwards, the fastening head part and the resisting part are fastened to the opening part or the sliding slot.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有两个以上的开孔部,及一连通该两个以上的开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该顶抵件扣合在任一该开孔部。In the above-mentioned snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the sliding opening of the second object has more than two openings, and a sliding slot connecting the two or more openings, the neck After the sliding slot moves, the fastening head part and the resisting part are fastened to any one of the opening parts.

为达上述目的及其他目的,本发明提供一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其用于一端结合在一第一物件,另一端可在一第二物件滑移,进而扣合在该第二物件的一滑移开孔,其包含:一身部,该身部的一第一端一体成型或组接在该第一物件;一活动或固定或一体成型设置于该身部一第二端的扣接头部,该扣接头部具有一颈部,该颈部活动设置在该身部且不露出于该身部的第一端外或该第一物件外,该颈部用以在该第二物件的滑移开孔中移动;及一弹性组件,该弹性组件活动设置在该身部的第二端的该颈部周围;其中,该扣接头部与该弹性组件扣合在该第二物件的滑移开孔。In order to achieve the above and other purposes, the present invention provides a snap-fit and shockproof column structure, which is used for one end to be combined with a first object, and the other end can be slid on a second object, and then fastened to the A sliding opening of the second object, which includes: a body, a first end of which is integrally formed or assembled on the first object; a movable or fixed or integrally formed on the body, a second The buckle head portion at the end, the buckle head portion has a neck, the neck is movably arranged on the body and is not exposed outside the first end of the body or outside the first object, the neck is used for The sliding opening of the second object moves; and an elastic component is movably arranged around the neck of the second end of the body; wherein, the buckle head and the elastic component are fastened on the second object Slide the opening.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该颈部具有一第二肩部,该弹性组件一端抵靠在该第二肩部。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the neck has a second shoulder, and one end of the elastic component abuts against the second shoulder.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该第二肩部的高度小于该第二物件的厚度,该第二物件扣入该颈部时使该弹性组件压迫在该第二物件。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the height of the second shoulder is smaller than the thickness of the second object, and the elastic component is pressed against the second object when the second object is buckled into the neck.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该第二肩部在该颈部邻靠该扣接头部的一端,或相反于该扣接头部的另一端。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the second shoulder is adjacent to one end of the buckle head at the neck, or opposite to the other end of the buckle head.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该颈部具有形成阶级状的一第一抵挡部与一第二抵挡部,该弹性组件一端抵靠在该第一抵挡部。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the neck has a first resisting portion and a second resisting portion forming steps, and one end of the elastic component leans against the first resisting portion.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该身部具有形成阶级状的一第一抵挡部与一第二抵挡部,该弹性组件一端抵靠在该第一抵挡部。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure, the body has a first resisting portion and a second resisting portion forming steps, and one end of the elastic component leans against the first resisting portion.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该弹性组件为中空的螺旋线体、锥形体、片体、球体、椭圆形体或柱体,该颈部穿过该弹性组件。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the elastic component is a hollow helix, cone, sheet, sphere, ellipse or cylinder, and the neck passes through the elastic component.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一引导斜面,该弹性组件顶靠在该引导斜面。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the sliding opening of the second object has a guiding slope, and the elastic component leans against the guiding slope.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一开孔部,及一连通该开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该弹性组件扣合在该开孔部。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the sliding opening of the second object has an opening and a sliding slot connected to the opening, and the neck moves in the sliding slot Afterwards, the fastening head part and the elastic component are fastened to the opening part.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该弹性组件为中空体,该颈部穿过该弹性组件。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the elastic component is a hollow body, and the neck passes through the elastic component.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该弹性组件为螺旋弹簧、弹片或柱型弹性体,该弹性组件的材质为金属、塑料、橡胶或硅胶。In the above-mentioned snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the elastic component is a coil spring, shrapnel or cylindrical elastic body, and the material of the elastic component is metal, plastic, rubber or silicone.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该弹片为波浪形、锥形或弧形片体。In the above-mentioned snap-fit and shock-proof column structure, the shrapnel is wavy, conical or arc-shaped.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该弹性组件具有一对应扣入或插入该颈部的切槽。In the buckling and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the elastic component has a slot correspondingly buckled or inserted into the neck.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有两个以上的开孔部,及一连通该两个以上的开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该弹性组件扣合在任一该开孔部或该滑移槽孔。In the above-mentioned snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the sliding opening of the second object has more than two openings, and a sliding slot connecting the two or more openings, the neck After the sliding slot moves, the fastening head part and the elastic component are fastened to any one of the opening or the sliding slot.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该身部的第一端具有一组接部,该组接部用以组接在该第一物件的一固定孔。In the above-mentioned snap-fit and anti-shock column structure, the first end of the body has a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is used for connecting to a fixing hole of the first object.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该扣接头部与该颈部一体成型或组合成型,该颈部与该身部一体成型或组合成型。In the above buckle-connectable and shockproof cylinder structure, the buckle head and the neck are integrally formed or combined, and the neck and the body are integrally formed or combined.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该扣接头部具有一色套,该色套为喷漆、塑料射出、黏附、染色、包覆或电镀处理成型在该扣接头部。In the above-mentioned buckle-connectable and shockproof cylinder structure, the buckle joint part has a color cover, and the color cover is formed on the buckle joint part by painting, plastic injection, adhesion, dyeing, coating or electroplating.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,包括一载体,该载体具有一容置部,及一封闭该容置部的可拆式盖体,该柱体结构设置在该容置部,该柱体结构可被工具取出后组合在该第一物件。The above-mentioned snap-fit and anti-vibration columnar structure includes a carrier, the carrier has an accommodating portion, and a detachable cover that closes the accommodating portion, the columnar structure is arranged on the accommodating portion, the The cylinder structure can be assembled on the first object after being taken out by the tool.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,包含一或一个以上的该柱体结构与该第一物件组成一模块与该第二物件进行扣接,该第一物件为板体、片体、块体、条形体或多边形体。The above-mentioned buckleable and shockproof column structure includes one or more of the column structure and the first object to form a module to be fastened to the second object. The first object is a plate body, a sheet body, Blocks, bars or polygons.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该颈部活动设置在该身部且不露出于该身部的第一端外或该第一物件外。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, the neck is movably arranged on the body and is not exposed outside the first end of the body or the first object.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该颈部凸出该身部的局部或全部部分与该扣接头部组合成型。In the snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, part or all of the neck protruding from the body is combined with the buckle head.

上述可扣接及防震的柱体结构中,该身部的组接部通过铆接结构、扩接结构、扣接结构、焊接结构、黏接结构或磁吸结构结合在该第一物件。In the above buckle-joint and shock-proof cylinder structure, the assembling part of the body is combined with the first object through a riveting structure, an expansion structure, a fastening structure, a welding structure, an adhesive structure or a magnetic attraction structure.

由此,本发明的可扣接及防震的柱体结构,可通过身部的第一端一体成型或组接在第一物件上,而颈部可穿置在一第二物件的滑移开孔,使第二物件能够进行滑移,并在第二物件滑移到定位后,再通过扣接头部与弹性组件的构造,使弹性组件配合扣接头部直接或间接(顶推身部或顶抵件)扣合在滑移开孔的选定部,进而组成扣接住第二物件与防震的构造与功能,改善现有固定组件的不足。Thus, the snap-fit and anti-shock column structure of the present invention can be integrally formed or assembled on the first object through the first end of the body, and the neck can be inserted into the sliding part of a second object. hole, so that the second object can slide, and after the second object slides to the position, then through the structure of the buckle head and the elastic component, the elastic component can cooperate with the buckle head directly or indirectly (push the body or the top) The supporting part) is fastened to the selected part of the sliding opening, and then constitutes the structure and function of buckling the second object and anti-vibration, and improves the deficiencies of the existing fixing components.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明第一优选实施例的剖面示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图2为图1安装应用在第一物件与第二物件之间的立体示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 1 being installed and applied between a first object and a second object.

图3A为图2颈部提供第二物件滑移的动作示意图。FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of the action of the neck in FIG. 2 providing the sliding of the second object.

图3B为图2扣接头部与身部扣合在第二物件滑移开孔的动作示意图。FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of the action of fastening the head part and the body part in the sliding opening of the second object in FIG. 2 .

图4为本发明第二优选实施例的剖面示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图5为图4安装应用在第一物件与第二物件之间的立体示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 4 installed between the first object and the second object.

图6A为图5颈部提供第二物件滑移的动作示意图。FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of the action of the neck in FIG. 5 providing the sliding of the second object.

图6B为图5扣接头部与身部扣合在第二物件滑移开孔的动作示意图。FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of the action of fastening the head part and the body part in the sliding opening of the second object in FIG. 5 .

图7为本发明第三优选实施例的剖面示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图8为图7安装应用在第一物件与第二物件之间的立体示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 7 installed between the first object and the second object.

图9A为图8颈部提供第二物件滑移的动作示意图。FIG. 9A is a schematic diagram of the movement of the neck in FIG. 8 providing the second object to slide.

图9B为图8扣接头部与身部扣合在第二物件滑移开孔的动作示意图。FIG. 9B is a schematic diagram of the action of fastening the head part and the body part in the sliding opening of the second object in FIG. 8 .

图10A~图10C为图8颈部提供第二物件滑移的动作示意图。10A to 10C are schematic diagrams of the action of the neck in FIG. 8 providing the sliding of the second object.

图11为本发明颈部实施有一肩部的第四优选实施例的剖面示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention in which the neck is implemented with a shoulder.

图12为本发明实施有一色套的优选实施例的剖面示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention implementing a color sleeve.

图13为本发明第四优选实施例具有顶抵件的剖面示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention with a propping member.

图14为图13安装应用在第一物件与第二物件之间的剖面示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 13 installed between the first object and the second object.

图15A~图15E为图13中顶抵件其他优选实施例的剖面示意图。15A-15E are schematic cross-sectional views of other preferred embodiments of the abutting member in FIG. 13 .

图16为本发明第五优选实施例应用的剖面示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the application of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图17为本发明第六优选实施例应用的剖面示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the application of the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图18为本发明第七优选实施例的剖面示意图。Fig. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图19为本发明弹性组件直接扣合的第八优选实施例的剖面示意图。Fig. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an eighth preferred embodiment of direct fastening of elastic components according to the present invention.

图20为颈部与身部一体成型的剖面示意图。Fig. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of integral molding of the neck and the body.

图21为颈部通过对合件固定在第一物件的剖面示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the neck fixed to the first object through the fitting part.

图22为颈部一体成型在第一物件的剖面示意图。Fig. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the neck integrally formed on the first object.

图23为图19中的弹性组件其他优选实施例的剖面示意图一。FIG. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the elastic component in FIG. 19 .

图24A~图24H为图19中的弹性组件其他优选实施例的剖面示意图二。24A to 24H are schematic cross-sectional views of other preferred embodiments of the elastic component in FIG. 19 .

图25为弹性组件设有切槽与颈部组合的示意图。Fig. 25 is a schematic view of the combination of the elastic component with the slot and the neck.

图26为颈部一端实施第二肩部及弹性组件抵靠状态的剖面示意图。Fig. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a state where the second shoulder and the elastic component are abutted against one end of the neck.

图27为图26中的弹性组件压迫第二物件的状态示意图。FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of the state in which the elastic component in FIG. 26 presses the second object.

图28为颈部另一端实施第二肩部及弹性组件抵靠状态的剖面示意图。Fig. 28 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the state where the second shoulder and the elastic component are abutted against the other end of the neck.

图29为图28中的弹性组件压迫第二物件的状态示意图。FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of the elastic component in FIG. 28 pressing the second object.

图30为颈部与身部通过螺合结构组合成型的示意图。Fig. 30 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the neck and the body through the screw structure.

图31为颈部与扣接头部通过螺合结构组合成型的示意图。Fig. 31 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the neck and the buckle head through the screw structure.

图32为颈部实施第一抵挡部与第二抵挡部及其滑移扣接动作的示意图。Fig. 32 is a schematic diagram of the neck implementing the first blocking portion and the second blocking portion and their sliding buckling action.

图33为第二物件的滑移开孔另一实施例的立体示意图。FIG. 33 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the sliding opening of the second object.

图34为身部实施第一抵挡部与第二抵挡部及其滑移扣接动作的示意图。Fig. 34 is a schematic diagram of the body performing the sliding and buckling action of the first resisting portion and the second resisting portion.

图35为本发明应用在第一物件上组成模块化构造的立体示意图。FIG. 35 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention applied to a first object to form a modular structure.

图36为本发明第二物件上各种滑移开孔实施例的立体示意图。Fig. 36 is a schematic perspective view of various sliding hole embodiments on the second object of the present invention.

图37A为本发明设置在一载体中的具体实施例的剖面示意图。FIG. 37A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of the present invention disposed in a carrier.

图37B为本发明被工具从载体中取出的动作示意图。Fig. 37B is a schematic diagram of the present invention being taken out of the carrier by a tool.

图37C为本发明被工具移到第一物件上组合的示意图。Fig. 37C is a schematic diagram of the present invention being assembled by a tool moved to a first object.

附图标记为The reference marks are

1 第一物件1 first object

11 固定孔11 Fixing holes

2 第二物件2 second object

21 滑移开孔21 Sliding opening

211、211’ 开孔部211, 211' opening

212 滑移槽孔212 Sliding slot

213 引导斜面213 Guide bevel

3 身部3 body

31 第一端31 first end

32 第二端32 second end

33 套筒33 sleeve

34 组接部34 Assembly

341 焊接接构341 welded joint structure

342 扣接结构342 buckle structure

343 铆接结构343 riveted structure

344 螺纹锁接结构344 thread locking structure

345 扩接结构345 extension structure

35 第一斜导引面35 First inclined guide surface

36 第一抵挡部36 First Resistance

37 第二抵挡部37 Second Resistance

4 扣接头部4 buckle head part

41 第二斜导引面41 Second inclined guide surface

42 操作部42 Operation Department

43 挡抵凸部43 Resist convex part

5 颈部5 neck

51 止挡部51 Stop

52 肩部52 shoulder

53 第二肩部53 Second shoulder

54 第一抵挡部54 First Resistance

55 第二抵挡部55 Second Resistance

6、6’ 弹性组件6. 6’ elastic components

7 顶抵件7 abutments

71 第三斜导引面71 Third inclined guide surface

72 穿孔72 piercings

8 色套8 color sets

9 载体9 carriers

91 容置部91 Housing

92 可拆式盖体92 removable cover

10 工具10 tools

20 对合件20 pairs

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为充分了解本发明的目的、特征及效果,现通过下述具体实施例,并配合所附图式,对本发明做一详细说明,说明如后:In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, now through the following specific embodiments, and cooperate with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail, as follows:

参阅图1及图2所示,本发明一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其系用于一端结合在一第一物件1(例如电路板、基板、机架等物体),另一端可在一第二物件2(例如电路板、基板、机架等物体)上滑移,滑移到预定的位置时,进而定位扣合在第二物件2的一滑移开孔21中的柱体结构,其优选的具体实施例包括:一身部3,该身部3的一第一端31一体成型或组接在第一物件1上;一活动设置于身部3一第二端32的扣接头部4,扣接头部4具有一颈部5,颈部5活动地设置在身部3,或活动地设置在身部3且不露出于身部3的第一端31外或该第一物件1外,以使颈部5用以在第二物件2的滑移开孔21中移动;及一弹性组件6,弹性组件6活动设置在颈部5的周围,使弹性组件6一端顶靠在身部3,另一端顶靠在颈部5一端的止挡部51,止挡部51可为大于颈部5的圆盘体、环体、块体或片体等,且止挡部51可与颈部5一体成型或组合成型。此外,如图2及图3A所示,当身部3结合在第一物件1上,该颈部5就可在第二物件2的滑移开孔21中移动,而当颈部5移动到达定位时,如图3B所示,可通过弹性组件6的作用,使上述扣接头部4与身部3扣合在第二物件2的滑移开孔21中,进而构成扣接住第二物件2与防震的构造。Referring to Fig. 1 and shown in Fig. 2, a kind of fastening and anti-shock column structure of the present invention, it is used for one end is combined in a first object 1 (for example object such as circuit board, substrate, frame), and the other end It can slide on a second object 2 (such as a circuit board, a substrate, a frame, etc.), and when it slides to a predetermined position, it can then position and snap into a post in a sliding opening 21 of the second object 2 body structure, and its preferred specific embodiment includes: a body part 3, a first end 31 of the body part 3 is integrally formed or assembled on the first object 1; The buckle head 4, the buckle head 4 has a neck 5, the neck 5 is movably arranged on the body 3, or is movably arranged on the body 3 and is not exposed outside the first end 31 of the body 3 or the first end 31 of the body 3 An object 1, so that the neck 5 is used to move in the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2; and an elastic component 6, the elastic component 6 is movably arranged around the neck 5, so that one end of the elastic component 6 leans against In the body 3, the other end leans against the stopper 51 at one end of the neck 5, the stopper 51 can be a disc body, ring, block or sheet etc. larger than the neck 5, and the stopper 51 It can be integrally formed or combined with the neck 5 . In addition, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3A, when the body 3 is combined on the first object 1, the neck 5 can move in the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2, and when the neck 5 moves to the position 3B, through the action of the elastic component 6, the above-mentioned fastening head part 4 and the body part 3 can be buckled in the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2, thereby forming a buckle to catch the second object 2 With shockproof construction.

再如图1所示,上述该身部3可为一中空的套筒33,在套筒33的第一端设有一组接部34,使组接部34用以组接在第一物件1的一固定孔11上(如图2所示),其组接构造可为焊接接构(如图3A或图23C所示)、扣接结构(如图6A所示)、铆接结构(如图7所示)、螺纹锁接结构(如图11所示)、扩接结构(如图12所示)、黏接结构(未图示)或磁吸(未图示)等任何一种组接结构。上述该扣接头部4与颈部5可为一体成型(如图1所示)或组接成型(如图4所示)的一构件,例如颈部5凸出身部3(套筒33)的局部或全部部分与扣接头部4一体成型或组合成型(如图4所示),使颈部5一端活动穿设在套筒33中,而扣接头部4位于身部3(套筒33)的第二端32,而一端的止挡部51可与颈部5一体成型(如图1所示)或组接成型(如图4所示)。又,上述该弹性组件6优选的可为螺旋弹簧、弹片、柱型弹性体或其他弹性体,使弹性组件6套设在套筒33中的颈部5,进而使扣接头部4与身部3的第二端32之间具有扣合与防震的功能,另外,该弹性组件6的材质可为金属、塑料、橡胶或硅胶。As shown in Figure 1 again, the above-mentioned body 3 can be a hollow sleeve 33, and a joint part 34 is provided at the first end of the sleeve 33, so that the joint part 34 can be used to assemble the first object 1 On a fixing hole 11 (as shown in Figure 2), its assembly structure can be a welding structure (as shown in Figure 3A or Figure 23C), a buckle structure (as shown in Figure 6A), a riveting structure (as shown in Figure 7), thread locking structure (as shown in Figure 11), expansion structure (as shown in Figure 12), adhesive structure (not shown) or magnetic attraction (not shown), etc. structure. The above-mentioned clasp head portion 4 and neck portion 5 can be integrally formed (as shown in FIG. 1 ) or assembled (as shown in FIG. 4 ), for example, the neck portion 5 protrudes from the body portion 3 (sleeve 33). Part or all of it is integrally formed or combined with the buckle head 4 (as shown in Figure 4), so that one end of the neck 5 is movably inserted in the sleeve 33, and the buckle head 4 is located on the body 3 (sleeve 33) The second end 32 of the second end 32, and the stop portion 51 at one end can be integrally formed with the neck 5 (as shown in FIG. 1 ) or assembled (as shown in FIG. 4 ). Moreover, the above-mentioned elastic component 6 can preferably be a coil spring, shrapnel, cylindrical elastic body or other elastic body, so that the elastic component 6 is sleeved on the neck 5 in the sleeve 33, and then the buckle head part 4 and the body part The second ends 32 of 3 have functions of fastening and anti-vibration. In addition, the material of the elastic component 6 can be metal, plastic, rubber or silicone.

再如图1及图2所示,本发明该身部3(套筒33)的第二端32周围可以实施有一对应第二物件2的第一斜导引面35,使第二端32构成锥状,当颈部5在第二物件2的滑移开孔21移动定位后(如图3A及图3B所示),第一斜导引面35可使第二物件2便于推移且可定位扣合在第二物件2的滑移开孔21中。再如图4及图5所示,本发明该扣接头部4可实施有一对应第二物件2的第二斜导引面41,使扣接头部4一面构成锥状的结构,当颈部5在第二物件2的滑移开孔21移动定位后(如图6A及图6B所示),第二斜导引面41可使第二物件2便于推移且可定位扣合在第二物件2的滑移开孔21中。再如图7及图8所示,本发明该扣接头部4可实施有一提供拉提的操作部42,一位于操作部42一面并对应第二物件2的一挡抵凸部43,及一位于挡抵凸部43的第二斜导引面41,使挡抵凸部43对应第二物件2的一端构成锥状,其中,该操作部42可为一圆帽体且外径大于开孔部211,以使操作部42可止挡于开孔部211外,该挡抵凸部43可为一圆柱体,该操作部42与该挡抵凸部43可一体成型或组接构成,第二斜导引面41可使第二物件2便于推移且当颈部5在第二物件2的滑移开孔21移动定位于直通的开孔部211后(如图9A及图9B所示,及图10A至图10C所示),可使挡抵凸部43及第二斜导引面41定位扣合在第二物件2的滑移开孔21的直通的开孔部211中,此时挡抵凸部43的外壁便会被直通的开孔部211的内壁所限制,以达到扣接的效果。再如图11所示,本发明该颈部5也可以实施有一直径较大的肩部52,使肩部52一体成型或组接在扣接头部4,通过肩部52顶靠身部3(套筒33)的第二端32,以使扣接头部4与身部3保持一间距,以便第二物件2滑移与进行扣合。再者,本发明该颈部5与该身部3也可实施为一体成型的结构(如图13及图14所示)或上述穿设组合成型的结构。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 again, a first inclined guide surface 35 corresponding to the second object 2 can be implemented around the second end 32 of the body 3 (sleeve 33) of the present invention, so that the second end 32 forms a Tapered, when the neck 5 is moved and positioned in the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2 (as shown in Figure 3A and Figure 3B), the first inclined guide surface 35 can make the second object 2 easy to move and can be positioned Fastened in the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2 . As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the buckle head 4 of the present invention can be implemented with a second inclined guide surface 41 corresponding to the second object 2, so that one side of the buckle head 4 forms a tapered structure, when the neck 5 After the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2 is moved and positioned (as shown in FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B ), the second inclined guide surface 41 can make the second object 2 easy to move and can be positioned and fastened on the second object 2 in the sliding hole 21. As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the buckle head part 4 of the present invention can be implemented with an operating part 42 that provides lifting, a blocking convex part 43 located on one side of the operating part 42 and corresponding to the second object 2, and a The second inclined guide surface 41 located on the resisting protrusion 43 makes the end of the resisting protrusion 43 corresponding to the second object 2 form a tapered shape, wherein the operating part 42 can be a round cap with an outer diameter larger than the opening part 211, so that the operating part 42 can be stopped outside the opening part 211, the resisting convex part 43 can be a cylinder, and the operating part 42 and the resisting convex part 43 can be integrally formed or assembled. The two inclined guide surfaces 41 can facilitate the movement of the second object 2 and when the neck 5 is moved in the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2, it is positioned behind the straight opening 211 (as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B , 10A to 10C), the blocking protrusion 43 and the second inclined guide surface 41 can be positioned and snapped into the straight-through opening 211 of the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2, at this time The outer wall of the resisting convex portion 43 will be limited by the inner wall of the through hole 211 to achieve the buckling effect. As shown in Figure 11 again, the neck 5 of the present invention can also implement a shoulder 52 with a larger diameter, so that the shoulder 52 is integrally formed or assembled on the buckle joint 4, and the shoulder 52 is pushed against the body 3 ( The second end 32 of the sleeve 33) is used to maintain a distance between the fastening head part 4 and the body part 3, so that the second object 2 can slide and fasten. Furthermore, in the present invention, the neck 5 and the body 3 can also be implemented as an integrated structure (as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 ) or the above-mentioned pierced and combined structure.

如图2及图3A所示,本发明该第二物件2的滑移开孔21优选的具有一开孔部211,及一连通开孔部211一侧的滑移槽孔212,开孔部211可为孔壁与第二物件2表面呈垂直的直通孔,由此使上述颈部5在滑移槽孔212移动到开孔部211之后,通过弹性组件6作用,使扣接头部4与身部3扣合在开孔部211。再如图8及图10A~C所示,本发明该第二物件2的滑移开孔21可实施有两个以上的开孔部211,及一连通各开孔部211的滑移槽孔212,由此当上述颈部5在滑移槽孔212移动到开孔部211后,使扣接头部4与身部3扣合在任一开孔部211中。再如图5、图6A及图8等所示,上述滑移开孔21的开孔部211优选的可再实施有一引导斜面213,使开孔部211形成锥孔,通过引导斜面213与上述的第一斜导引面35与第二斜导引面41形成精密定位扣合。或如图5所示,上述该扣接头部4置入开孔部211后进入滑移槽孔212,由此使上述颈部5在滑移槽孔212中通过弹性组件6作用,使扣接头部4与身部3扣合在滑移槽孔212。As shown in Figures 2 and 3A, the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2 of the present invention preferably has an opening 211, and a sliding slot 212 communicating with one side of the opening 211, the opening 211 can be a through hole whose hole wall is perpendicular to the surface of the second object 2, so that the above-mentioned neck 5 moves to the opening 211 after the sliding slot 212 moves to the opening 211, and the elastic component 6 acts to make the buckle head 4 and The body part 3 is fastened to the opening part 211 . As shown in Figure 8 and Figures 10A-C, the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2 of the present invention can be implemented with more than two openings 211, and a sliding slot connecting each opening 211. 212 , so that when the neck portion 5 moves to the opening portion 211 in the sliding slot 212 , the buckle head portion 4 and the body portion 3 are buckled in any opening portion 211 . As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6A and Fig. 8, etc., the opening portion 211 of the above-mentioned sliding opening 21 can preferably implement a guide slope 213 again, so that the opening portion 211 forms a tapered hole, and through the guide slope 213 and the above-mentioned The first inclined guide surface 35 and the second inclined guide surface 41 form a precise positioning fastening. Or as shown in Figure 5, the above-mentioned buckle joint part 4 enters the sliding slot 212 after being inserted into the opening part 211, so that the above-mentioned neck 5 acts through the elastic component 6 in the sliding slot 212, so that the buckle joint The part 4 and the body part 3 are buckled in the sliding slot 212 .

参阅图13及图14所示,本发明一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其优选的一具体实施例包括:一身部3,该身部3的一第一端31一体成型或组接在第一物件1上;一活动设置在身部3一第二端32的顶抵件7;一活动设在该顶抵件7一端的扣接头部4,扣接头部4具有一颈部5,颈部5穿过顶抵件7,并设置在身部3内,使颈部5用以在第二物件2的滑移开孔21中移动;及一弹性组件6,弹性组件6设置在颈部5周围,使弹性组件6一端顶靠在顶抵件7,另一端顶靠在颈部5一端的身部3。由此,如图13所示,当身部3结合在第一物件1上,该颈部5就可在第二物件2的滑移开孔21中移动,而当颈部5移动到达定位时,如图14所示,可通过弹性组件6的作用,使上述扣接头部4与顶抵件7扣合在第二物件2的滑移开孔21中,进而构成扣接住第二物件2与防震的构造。Referring to Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, a buckleable and shockproof column structure of the present invention, a preferred specific embodiment thereof includes: a body part 3, a first end 31 of the body part 3 is integrally formed or assembled Connected to the first object 1; a propping part 7 that is movably arranged at the second end 32 of the body 3; a buckle head 4 that is movably arranged at one end of the propping part 7, and the buckle head 4 has a neck 5. The neck 5 passes through the abutting member 7 and is arranged in the body 3, so that the neck 5 is used to move in the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2; and an elastic component 6, the elastic component 6 is arranged on Around the neck 5 , one end of the elastic component 6 leans against the abutting member 7 , and the other end leans against the body 3 at one end of the neck 5 . Thus, as shown in Figure 13, when the body 3 is combined on the first object 1, the neck 5 can move in the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2, and when the neck 5 moves to the position, As shown in FIG. 14 , through the action of the elastic component 6, the above-mentioned buckle head 4 and the abutting piece 7 can be buckled in the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2, thereby forming a fastening connection between the second object 2 and the second object 2. Shockproof construction.

在本实施例中,上述该顶抵件7可实施有一对应第二物件2的第三斜导引面71,使顶抵件7一端构成锥状,当颈部5在滑移开孔21的滑移槽孔212移动(如图13所示)到开孔部211之后,使第三斜导引面71扣合在滑移开孔21的开孔部211中(如图14所示)。本发明该顶抵件7的构造可任意实施成具有一穿孔72的锥形体(如图15A及图15B所示)、片体(如图15C所示)、球体(如图15D所示)、椭圆形体或柱体(如图15E所示),由此使上述颈部5穿过穿孔72,进而组成本发明可扣接及防震的柱体结构。需再指明的是,在本实施例2当中,上述该第一物件1、第二物件2、滑移开孔21及身部3的实施例,可参阅上述实施例1的图示及说明所述,故不另赘述。In this embodiment, the above-mentioned abutment member 7 can be implemented with a third inclined guide surface 71 corresponding to the second object 2, so that one end of the abutment member 7 forms a tapered shape. When the neck 5 is in the sliding opening 21 After the sliding slot 212 moves (as shown in FIG. 13 ) to the opening portion 211 , the third inclined guide surface 71 is snapped into the opening portion 211 of the sliding opening 21 (as shown in FIG. 14 ). The structure of the propping member 7 of the present invention can be arbitrarily implemented as a cone with a perforation 72 (as shown in Figure 15A and Figure 15B), a sheet (as shown in Figure 15C), a sphere (as shown in Figure 15D), An ellipse or a cylinder (as shown in FIG. 15E ), so that the above-mentioned neck 5 passes through the perforation 72 to form the buckle-joint and shockproof cylinder structure of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, in the second embodiment, the above-mentioned embodiments of the first object 1, the second object 2, the sliding opening 21 and the body 3 can be referred to the illustration and description of the above-mentioned embodiment 1. described, so I will not repeat them.

参阅图16所示,本发明一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其与图13及图14的可扣接及防震的柱体结构的差异在于,图13及图14的可扣接及防震的柱体结构的弹性组件6的另一端系顶靠在身部3内,而图16的可扣接及防震的柱体结构的弹性组件6的另一端系顶靠在身部3外围。需再指明的是,在图16中,上述该第一物件1、第二物件2、滑移开孔21及身部3的实施例,可参阅上述实施例1的图示及说明所述,故不另赘述。Referring to Fig. 16, a snap-fit and shock-proof column structure of the present invention differs from the snap-fit and shock-proof column structure shown in Fig. 13 and Fig. And the other end of the elastic component 6 of the shockproof column structure leans against the inside of the body 3, and the other end of the elastic component 6 of the snap-fit and shockproof column structure of Figure 16 leans against the periphery of the body 3 . It should be pointed out that, in FIG. 16 , the embodiments of the first object 1, the second object 2, the sliding opening 21 and the body 3 can be referred to the illustration and description of the above-mentioned embodiment 1. Therefore, no further details.

参阅图17所示,本发明一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其与图16的可扣接及防震的柱体结构的差异在于,图17的可扣接及防震的柱体结构的颈部5与扣接头部4之间具有一肩部52,且图17的顶抵件7系顶靠在肩部52下,而图16的可扣接及防震的柱体结构的顶抵件7系顶靠在扣接头部4下。图17的可扣接及防震的柱体结构可应用于第二物件2具有相互连通的一大开孔部211、一滑移槽孔212及一小开孔部211的滑移开孔21,应用时先将大开孔部211套至本发明的可扣接及防震的柱体结构的扣接头部4的下方,之后再将滑移槽孔212滑向本发明的可扣接及防震的柱体结构,此时由于滑移槽孔212的宽度大于颈部5小于肩部52,因此滑移槽孔212会位于颈部5且滑动夹制于肩部52与弹性组件6之间,接着再将小开孔部211滑向本发明的可扣接及防震的柱体结构,此时由于小开孔部211大于肩部52小于扣接头部4,因此小开孔部211会位于肩部52且扣接于扣接头部4与弹性组件6之间。Referring to Fig. 17, a snap-fit and shock-proof column structure of the present invention differs from the snap-fit and shock-proof column structure of Fig. 16 in that the snap-fit and shock-proof column structure of Fig. 17 There is a shoulder 52 between the neck 5 and the buckle head 4, and the abutting member 7 of FIG. The part 7 is leaned against the buckle joint part 4. The snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure of FIG. 17 can be applied to the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2 which has a large opening 211 , a sliding slot 212 and a small opening 211 communicating with each other. When applying, first put the large opening 211 under the clasp head 4 of the buckle-connectable and shockproof cylinder structure of the present invention, and then slide the sliding slot 212 to the buckle-joint and shockproof cylinder structure of the present invention. At this time, because the width of the sliding slot 212 is larger than the neck 5 and smaller than the shoulder 52, the sliding slot 212 will be located at the neck 5 and slid between the shoulder 52 and the elastic component 6, and then Then slide the small opening 211 to the buckle-connectable and shockproof column structure of the present invention. At this time, since the small opening 211 is larger than the shoulder 52 and smaller than the buckle joint 4, the small opening 211 will be located on the shoulder. 52 and fastened between the buckle head part 4 and the elastic component 6 .

参阅图18所示,本发明一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其与图16的可扣接及防震的柱体结构的差异在于,图18的可扣接及防震的柱体结构的身部3呈扁平状,且图18的弹性组件6的另一端系顶靠在身部3上方,而图16的弹性组件6的另一端系顶靠在身部3外围。需再指明的是,在图18中,上述该第一物件1、第二物件2、滑移开孔21及身部3的实施例,可参阅上述实施例1的图示及说明所述,故不另赘述。Referring to Fig. 18, a snap-fit and shock-proof column structure of the present invention differs from the snap-fit and shock-proof column structure of Fig. 16 in that the snap-fit and shock-proof column structure of Fig. 18 The body 3 is flat, and the other end of the elastic component 6 in FIG. 18 leans against the top of the body 3 , while the other end of the elastic component 6 in FIG. It should be pointed out that, in FIG. 18 , the embodiments of the first object 1, the second object 2, the sliding opening 21 and the body 3 can be referred to the illustration and description of the above embodiment 1. Therefore, no further details.

参阅图19所示,本发明一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其优选的另一具体实施例包括:一身部3,身部3的一第一端31一体成型(如图22所示)或组接在第一物件1上;一活动或固定或一体成型(如图20所示)设置于身部3一第二端32的扣接头部4,扣接头部4具有一颈部5,颈部5一体成型或活动或固定设置在身部3,或颈部5活动设置在身部3且不露出于身部3的第一端31外或第一物件1外,以使颈部5用以在第二物件2的滑移开孔21中移动;及一弹性组件6’,弹性组件6’活动设置在身部3的第二端32上的颈部5周围。由此,使扣接头部4与弹性组件6’可扣合在第二物件2的滑移开孔21,进而构成扣接住第二物件2与防震的构造。Referring to shown in Figure 19, a kind of fastening and anti-shock column structure of the present invention, another preferred specific embodiment thereof comprises: a body part 3, and a first end 31 of body part 3 is integrally formed (as shown in Figure 22 shown) or assembled on the first object 1; a movable or fixed or integrally formed (as shown in FIG. 20 ) is provided on the body 3-the second end 32 of the buckle joint 4, the buckle joint 4 has a neck 5. The neck 5 is integrally formed or movable or fixedly arranged on the body 3, or the neck 5 is movably arranged on the body 3 and is not exposed outside the first end 31 of the body 3 or outside the first object 1, so that the neck The part 5 is used to move in the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2 ; and an elastic component 6 ′ is movably disposed around the neck 5 on the second end 32 of the body 3 . In this way, the fastening head 4 and the elastic component 6' can be fastened to the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2, thereby forming a fastening and shockproof structure for the second object 2.

在本实施例中,可以不实施有上述的身部3,而使上述该颈部5可通过一对合件20(例如螺丝等)固定在第一物件1(如图21所示)。或使上述该颈部5一体成型在第一物件1上。In this embodiment, the above-mentioned body 3 may not be implemented, and the above-mentioned neck 5 may be fixed to the first object 1 (as shown in FIG. 21 ) by a pair of fittings 20 (such as screws, etc.). Or make the above-mentioned neck 5 integrally formed on the first object 1 .

在本实施例中,如图23所示,上述该弹性组件6’可实施为各式中空的弹性体。In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 23, the above-mentioned elastic component 6' can be implemented as various hollow elastic bodies.

在本实施例中,上述该弹性组件6’亦可实施为中空的锥形体(如图19及图24A所示)、凹凸片体(如图24B所示)、球体(如图24C所示)、椭圆形体、柱体(如图24D所示),或螺旋线体(如图24E~24H所示),由此使上述颈部5穿过弹性组件6’,当颈部5在滑移开孔21的滑移槽孔212移动到开孔部211之后,使弹性组件6’扣合在滑移开孔21的开孔部211中(如图19所示)。且在本实施例中,该弹性组件6’可实施具有一对应扣入或插入颈部5的切槽61’(如图25所示),以便于弹性组件6’与颈部5进行组装。In this embodiment, the above-mentioned elastic component 6' can also be implemented as a hollow cone (as shown in Figure 19 and Figure 24A), a concave-convex sheet (as shown in Figure 24B), a sphere (as shown in Figure 24C) , ellipse, cylinder (as shown in Figure 24D), or helix (as shown in Figures 24E~24H), so that the above-mentioned neck 5 passes through the elastic component 6', when the neck 5 is sliding away After the sliding slot 212 of the hole 21 moves to the opening portion 211 , the elastic component 6 ′ is snapped into the opening portion 211 of the sliding opening 21 (as shown in FIG. 19 ). And in this embodiment, the elastic component 6' can be implemented with a slot 61' (as shown in FIG. 25 ) correspondingly buckled or inserted into the neck 5, so as to facilitate the assembly of the elastic component 6' and the neck 5.

又在本实施例中,上述该颈部5可实施有一直径较大的第二肩部53(如图26或图28所示),第二肩部53的高度小于第二物件2的厚度,由此使弹性组件6’的一端限位或抵靠在第二肩部53,因此弹性组件6’被限位或不会上下晃动,而当第二物件2扣入颈部5时,再使弹性组件6’压迫在第二物件2(如图27或图29所示)。又,该第二肩部53具体的位置可实施在邻靠扣接头部4的一端(如图26、27所示),或相反于该扣接头部4的另一端(如图28、29所示)。在本实施例中,上述该颈部5一端可以具体的与身部3通过螺合结构组合成型(如图30所示),颈部5另一端也可以具体的与扣接头部4通过螺合结构组合成型(如图31所示)。Also in this embodiment, the above-mentioned neck 5 can implement a second shoulder 53 with a larger diameter (as shown in FIG. 26 or FIG. 28 ), the height of the second shoulder 53 is smaller than the thickness of the second object 2, Thus, one end of the elastic component 6' is limited or abutted against the second shoulder 53, so the elastic component 6' is limited or does not shake up and down, and when the second object 2 is buckled into the neck 5, the The elastic component 6' is pressed against the second object 2 (as shown in FIG. 27 or FIG. 29). Again, the specific position of the second shoulder 53 can be implemented at one end adjacent to the buckle head portion 4 (as shown in FIGS. 26 and 27 ), or opposite to the other end of the buckle head portion 4 (as shown in FIGS. 28 and 29 ). Show). In this embodiment, one end of the above-mentioned neck 5 can be combined with the body 3 through a screw structure (as shown in FIG. 30 ), and the other end of the neck 5 can also be specifically screwed with the buckle head 4. Structure combination molding (as shown in Figure 31).

再者,如图32所示,本发明可在颈部5靠近扣接头部4的一端实施有一直径较大的第一抵挡部54及一第二抵挡部55,使颈部5、第一抵挡部54及第二抵挡部55形成阶级柱状,而弹性组件6’一端被限位或顶抵在第一抵挡部54。而如图33所示,上述第二物件2的滑移开孔21可实施有二个开孔部211、211’,及一连通开孔部211、211’的滑移槽孔212,其中滑移槽孔212的宽度与第一抵挡部54匹配,一开孔部211的直径比扣接头部4大,另一开孔部211’的直径与第二抵挡部55匹配。因此,当颈部5从第二物件2的一开孔部211滑移到另一开孔部211’时,第一抵挡部54可通过滑移槽孔212,而到达另一开孔部211’时,通过弹性组件6’压迫第二物件2,使第二抵挡部55匹配扣接在开孔部211’。再如图34所示,本发明的身部3亦可实施上述的第一抵挡部36与一第二抵挡部37,使弹性组件6’一端被限位或顶抵在第一抵挡部36,进而达到相同的功能与效果。Furthermore, as shown in Figure 32, the present invention can implement a first resisting portion 54 and a second resisting portion 55 with a larger diameter at the end of the neck 5 close to the buckle head portion 4, so that the neck 5, the first resisting portion The portion 54 and the second resisting portion 55 form a stepped column shape, and one end of the elastic component 6 ′ is limited or pressed against the first resisting portion 54 . As shown in Figure 33, the sliding opening 21 of the second object 2 can be implemented with two openings 211, 211', and a sliding slot 212 connecting the openings 211, 211', wherein the sliding The width of the slotting hole 212 matches the first resisting portion 54 , the diameter of one opening 211 is larger than that of the clasp joint portion 4 , and the diameter of the other opening 211 ′ matches the second resisting portion 55 . Therefore, when the neck 5 slides from one opening 211 of the second object 2 to the other opening 211 ′, the first resisting portion 54 can pass through the sliding slot 212 to reach the other opening 211 ’, the second object 2 is pressed by the elastic component 6 ′, so that the second resisting portion 55 is matched and fastened to the opening portion 211 ′. As shown in Figure 34, the body 3 of the present invention can also implement the above-mentioned first resisting portion 36 and a second resisting portion 37, so that one end of the elastic component 6' is limited or pressed against the first resisting portion 36, And then reach the same function and effect.

另外,本发明该身部3可一体成型或组接成型在第一物件1上(如图35所示),进而组成一标准化的模块,该第一物件1可为板体、片体、块体、条形体或多边形体,通过上述提供结合住一第二物件2(如图36所示)。再者,如图12所示,本发明该扣接头部4的顶端可以再实施有一色套8,色套8可为喷漆、塑料射出、黏附、染色、包覆或电镀处理成型在扣接头部4。又如图37A、37B及37C所示,本发明可实施有一载体9,载体9可为模具成型构成,载体9上凹设有多数个容置部91,及一封闭容置部91的可拆式盖体92,由此将本发明的柱体结构设置在容置部91中,因此能应用在表面贴装制程中,方便本发明的柱体结构被一工具10取出后组合(焊接、扣接、铆接、螺纹锁接、扩接、黏接或磁吸)在第一物件1的固定孔11上。In addition, the body 3 of the present invention can be formed integrally or assembled on the first object 1 (as shown in FIG. 35 ) to form a standardized module. The first object 1 can be a plate body, a sheet body, or a block. Body, strip body or polygonal body, through the above-mentioned providing combined with a second object 2 (as shown in Figure 36). Furthermore, as shown in Figure 12, the top of the buckle joint part 4 of the present invention can be provided with a color cover 8, and the color cover 8 can be formed on the buckle joint part by painting, plastic injection, adhesion, dyeing, coating or electroplating. 4. As shown in Fig. 37A, 37B and 37C again, the present invention can implement a carrier 9, and carrier 9 can be molded and constituted, and carrier 9 is concavely provided with a plurality of accommodating parts 91, and the detachable of a closed accommodating part 91 Type cover body 92, thus the cylinder structure of the present invention is arranged in the accommodating part 91, therefore can be applied in the surface mounting process, facilitates the cylinder structure of the present invention to be assembled after being taken out by a tool 10 (welding, buckle connection, riveting, screw locking, expansion, bonding or magnetic attraction) on the fixing hole 11 of the first object 1.

本发明在上文中已以优选实施例揭露,然本领域的技术人员应理解的是,该实施例仅用于描绘本发明,而不应解读为限制本发明的范围。应注意的是,凡是与该实施例等效的变化与置换,均应落入本发明的范畴内。因此,本发明的保护范围当以权利要求书限定。The present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments are only used to describe the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to this embodiment shall fall within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (34)

1.一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其用于一端结合在一第一物件,另一端可在一第二物件滑移,进而扣合在该第二物件的一滑移开孔,其特征在于,包含:一身部,该身部的一第一端用以一体成型或组接在该第一物件;一活动设置于该身部一第二端的扣接头部,该扣接头部具有一颈部,该颈部活动设置在该身部,该颈部用以在该第二物件的滑移开孔中移动;及一弹性组件,该弹性组件活动设置在该颈部周围,并顶靠在该身部;其中,该扣接头部与该身部用以扣合在该第二物件的滑移开孔。1. A snap-fit and shockproof column structure, which is used for one end to be combined with a first object, and the other end can be slid on a second object, and then fastened to a sliding opening of the second object , is characterized in that it includes: a body, a first end of the body is used for integral molding or assembly on the first object; a buckle head part that is movably arranged at a second end of the body part, the buckle head part It has a neck, which is movably arranged on the body, and which is used to move in the sliding opening of the second object; and an elastic component, which is movably arranged around the neck, and pushes the Leaning against the body; wherein, the fastening head and the body are used to fasten to the sliding opening of the second object. 2.如权利要求1所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该身部具有一用于对应该第二物件的第一斜导引面,该第一斜导引面用于扣合在该滑移开孔。2. The snap-fit and anti-shock column structure according to claim 1, wherein the body has a first inclined guide surface for corresponding to the second object, and the first inclined guide surface is used for for snap-fitting in the sliding opening. 3.如权利要求1所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该扣接头部具有一用于对应该第二物件的第二斜导引面,该第二斜导引面用于扣合在该滑移开孔。3. The snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure according to claim 1, wherein the buckle head portion has a second inclined guide surface for corresponding to the second object, and the second inclined guide surface For snap-fitting in the slide cutout. 4.如权利要求1所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该扣接头部具有一操作部,一位于该操作部一面用于对应该第二物件的一挡抵凸部,及一位于该挡抵凸部的第二斜导引面,该挡抵凸部及该第二斜导引面用于扣合在该滑移开孔。4. The snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure according to claim 1, wherein the buckle head has an operating portion, and a resisting convex portion located on one side of the operating portion for corresponding to the second object , and a second inclined guiding surface located on the resisting convex portion, the resisting convex portion and the second inclined guiding surface are used to buckle in the sliding opening. 5.如权利要求1所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该颈部具有一肩部,该肩部顶靠该身部的第二端,以使该扣接头部与该身部保持一间距。5. The snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure according to claim 1, wherein the neck has a shoulder, and the shoulder leans against the second end of the body so that the buckle head and The body maintains a gap. 6.如权利要求1所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该颈部一端具有一止挡部,该止挡部与该颈部一体成型或组合成型,该弹性组件一端抵顶在该止挡部。6. The snap-fit and anti-shock column structure according to claim 1, wherein one end of the neck has a stopper, and the stopper and the neck are integrally formed or combined, and one end of the elastic component against the stop. 7.如权利要求1至6中任一项所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一引导斜面,该身部用于扣合在该引导斜面。7. The buckleable and shockproof column structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the sliding opening of the second object has a guiding slope, and the body is used for buckling in The guide bevel. 8.如权利要求1至6中任一项所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一开孔部,及一连通该开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部用于在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该身部扣合在该开孔部或该滑移槽孔。8. The snap-fit and anti-shock column structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the sliding opening of the second object has an opening and a connecting hole. the sliding slot, the neck is used to fasten the fastening head and the body to the opening or the sliding slot after the sliding slot moves. 9.如权利要求1至6中任一项所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有两个以上的开孔部,及一连通该两个以上的开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部用于在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该身部扣合在任一该开孔部。9. The buckleable and shockproof column structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the sliding opening of the second object has more than two openings, and a connecting There are more than two sliding slots in the openings, and the neck is used to fasten the fastening head and the body to any one of the openings after the sliding slots move. 10.一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其用于一端结合在一第一物件,另一端可在一第二物件滑移,进而扣合在该第二物件的一滑移开孔,其特征在于,包含:一身部,该身部的一第一端用于一体成型或组接在该第一物件;一活动设置在该身部一第二端的顶抵件;一活动设在该顶抵件一端的扣接头部,该扣接头部具有一颈部,该颈部穿过该顶抵件,并设置在该身部,该颈部用于在该第二物件的滑移开孔中移动;及一弹性组件,该弹性组件设置在该颈部周围,并顶靠在该顶抵件;其中,该扣接头部与该顶抵件用于扣合在该第二物件的滑移开孔。10. A snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure, which is used for one end to be combined with a first object, and the other end can be slid on a second object, and then fastened to a sliding opening of the second object , characterized in that it comprises: a body, a first end of which is used for integral molding or assembly on the first object; a propping member movably arranged at a second end of the body; a movably arranged at The buckle head portion at one end of the abutting member, the buckle head portion has a neck portion, the neck portion passes through the abutment member, and is arranged on the body portion, and the neck portion is used for sliding the second object away. move in the hole; and an elastic component, the elastic component is arranged around the neck, and leans against the abutting piece; wherein, the fastening head and the abutting piece are used to fasten the sliding of the second object hole. 11.如权利要求10所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该顶抵件具有一用于对应该第二物件的第三斜导引面,该第三斜导引面用于扣合在该滑移开孔。11. The snap-fit and anti-shock column structure according to claim 10, wherein the abutment member has a third inclined guide surface for corresponding to the second object, and the third inclined guide surface For snap-fitting in the slide cutout. 12.如权利要求10所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该顶抵件为具有一穿孔的锥形体、片体、球体、椭圆形体或柱体,该颈部穿过该穿孔。12. The snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure according to claim 10, wherein the abutting member is a cone, sheet, sphere, ellipse or cylinder with a perforation, and the neck passes through The piercing. 13.如权利要求10至12中任一项所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一引导斜面,该顶抵件用于扣合在该引导斜面。13. The buckleable and shockproof column structure according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the sliding opening of the second object has a guiding slope, and the abutting member is used for fastening on the guide ramp. 14.如权利要求10至12中任一项所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一开孔部,及一连通该开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部用于在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该顶抵件扣合在该开孔部或该滑移槽孔。14. The snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the sliding opening of the second object has an opening and a connecting hole. the sliding slot, and the neck is used for fastening the fastening head and the abutting member to the opening or the sliding slot after the sliding slot moves. 15.如权利要求10至12中任一项所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有两个以上的开孔部,及一连通该两个以上的开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部用于在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该顶抵件扣合在任一该开孔部。15. The buckleable and shockproof column structure according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the sliding opening of the second object has more than two openings, and a For the sliding slots of more than two openings, the neck portion is used to fasten the fastening head and the resisting member to any one of the openings after the sliding slots move. 16.一种可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其用于一端结合在一第一物件,另一端可在一第二物件滑移,进而扣合在该第二物件的一滑移开孔,其特征在于,包含:一身部,该身部的一第一端用于一体成型或组接在该第一物件;一活动或固定设置或一体成型于该身部一第二端的扣接头部,该扣接头部具有一颈部,该颈部活动或固定或一体成型设置在该身部,该颈部用于在该第二物件的滑移开孔中移动;及一弹性组件,该弹性组件活动设置在该身部的第二端的该颈部周围;其中,该扣接头部与该弹性组件用于扣合在该第二物件的滑移开孔。16. A snap-fit and anti-vibration cylinder structure, which is used for one end to be combined with a first object, and the other end can be slid on a second object, and then fastened to a sliding opening of the second object , characterized in that it comprises: a body, a first end of which is used to be integrally formed or assembled on the first object; a buckle part which is movable or fixed or integrally formed at the second end of the body , the buckle head has a neck, the neck is movable or fixed or integrally formed on the body, the neck is used to move in the sliding opening of the second object; and an elastic component, the elastic component It is movably arranged around the neck of the second end of the body; wherein, the fastening head and the elastic component are used for fastening in the sliding opening of the second object. 17.如权利要求16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该颈部具有一第二肩部,该弹性组件一端被限位或抵靠在该第二肩部。17. The snap-fit and anti-shock column structure according to claim 16, wherein the neck has a second shoulder, and one end of the elastic component is limited or abutted against the second shoulder. 18.如权利要求17所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该第二肩部的高度小于该第二物件的厚度,该第二物件扣入该颈部时使该弹性组件用于压迫在该第二物件。18. The snap-fit and anti-shock column structure according to claim 17, wherein the height of the second shoulder is smaller than the thickness of the second object, and when the second object is buckled into the neck, the elastic An assembly is used to compress the second object. 19.如权利要求17或18所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该第二肩部在该颈部邻靠该扣接头部的一端,或相反于该扣接头部的另一端。19. The snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the second shoulder is adjacent to the end of the buckle head at the neck, or opposite to the end of the buckle head another side. 20.如权利要求16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该颈部具有形成阶级状的一第一抵挡部与一第二抵挡部,该弹性组件一端被限位或抵靠在该第一抵挡部。20. The snap-fit and anti-shock column structure according to claim 16, characterized in that the neck has a first resisting portion and a second resisting portion forming steps, and one end of the elastic component is limited or abut against the first resisting portion. 21.如权利要求16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该身部具有形成阶级状的一第一抵挡部与一第二抵挡部,该弹性组件一端被限位或抵靠在该第一抵挡部。21. The snap-fit and shockproof column structure according to claim 16, wherein the body has a first resisting portion and a second resisting portion forming steps, and one end of the elastic component is limited or abut against the first resisting portion. 22.如权利要求16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一引导斜面,该弹性组件用于扣合在该引导斜面。22 . The snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure according to claim 16 , wherein the sliding opening of the second object has a guiding slope, and the elastic component is used for buckling on the guiding slope. 23 . 23.如权利要求16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有一开孔部,及一连通该开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部用于在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该弹性组件扣合在该开孔部或该滑移槽孔。23. The buckleable and shockproof cylinder structure according to claim 16, wherein the sliding opening of the second object has an opening and a sliding slot connected to the opening, The neck portion is used to fasten the fastening head portion and the elastic component to the opening portion or the sliding slot hole after the sliding slot hole moves. 24.如权利要求16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该第二物件的滑移开孔具有两个以上的开孔部,及一连通该两个以上的开孔部的滑移槽孔,该颈部用于在该滑移槽孔移动后,使该扣接头部与该弹性组件扣合在任一该开孔部。24. The snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure according to claim 16, wherein the sliding opening of the second object has more than two openings, and one connecting the two or more openings The sliding slot of the part, the neck part is used to fasten the buckle head part and the elastic component to any of the opening parts after the sliding slot moves. 25.如权利要求1、10或16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该弹性组件为螺旋弹簧、弹片或柱型弹性体,该弹性组件的材质为金属、塑料、橡胶或硅胶。25. The snap-fit and shockproof column structure according to claim 1, 10 or 16, characterized in that the elastic component is a coil spring, shrapnel or cylindrical elastic body, and the material of the elastic component is metal, plastic, rubber or silicone. 26.如权利要求25所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该弹片为波浪形、锥形或弧形片体。26. The snap-fit and anti-shock column structure according to claim 25, wherein the elastic piece is a wavy, tapered or arc-shaped piece. 27.如权利要求25所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该弹性组件具有一对应扣入或插入该颈部的切槽。27. The snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure as claimed in claim 25, wherein the elastic component has a slot correspondingly snapped into or inserted into the neck. 28.如权利要求1、10或16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该身部的一端具有一组接部,该组接部用于组接在该第一物件。28. The snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure according to claim 1, 10 or 16, wherein one end of the body has a connecting portion for assembling on the first object . 29.如权利要求10或16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该扣接头部与该颈部一体成型或组合成型,该颈部与该身部一体成型或组合成型。29. The snap-fit and anti-shock column structure according to claim 10 or 16, characterized in that, the buckle head and the neck are integrally formed or combined, and the neck and the body are integrally formed or combined . 30.如权利要求1、10或16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该扣接头部具有一色套,该色套为喷漆、塑料射出、黏附、染色、包覆或电镀处理设在该扣接头部。30. The snap-fit and anti-shock column structure according to claim 1, 10 or 16, characterized in that, the buckle joint part has a color cover, and the color cover is painted, plastic injection, adhered, dyed, covered or Electroplating treatment is provided on the buckle joint part. 31.如权利要求1、10或16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,包括一载体,该载体具有一容置部,或还具有一封闭该容置部的可拆式盖体,该柱体结构设置在该容置部。31. The snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure according to claim 1, 10 or 16, characterized in that it comprises a carrier, the carrier has an accommodating part, or also has a detachable part that closes the accommodating part A type cover body, the columnar structure is arranged in the accommodating part. 32.如权利要求1、10或16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,包含一或一个以上的该柱体结构用于与该第一物件组成一模块与该第二物件进行扣接,该第一物件为板体、片体、块体、条形体或多边形体。32. The buckleable and shockproof column structure according to claim 1, 10 or 16, characterized in that it comprises one or more than one column structure for forming a module with the first object and the second object The objects are buckled together, and the first object is a board, a sheet, a block, a strip or a polygon. 33.如权利要求1或16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该颈部活动设置在该身部且不露出于该身部的第一端外或该第一物件外。33. The buckleable and shockproof column structure according to claim 1 or 16, wherein the neck is movably arranged on the body and is not exposed outside the first end of the body or the first object outside. 34.如权利要求1、10或16所述可扣接及防震的柱体结构,其特征在于,该颈部凸出该身部的局部或全部部分与该扣接头部组合成型。34. The snap-fit and anti-vibration column structure as claimed in claim 1, 10 or 16, wherein the part or all of the neck protruding from the body is combined with the buckle head.
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