CN105833232A - 一种明目逍遥中成药及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种明目逍遥中成药，包含有柴胡，淮山，白芍，茯苓，地黄，百合，生姜，大枣，薄荷，女贞子，麦芽，墨旱莲等多味药材配置而成，在逍遥散组方的基础上，特别加入淮山、女贞子、墨旱莲、地黄等多味药材，针对性的改善现代人过量使用电脑手机引起视力下降或视疲劳等问题，本发明提供了一种明目逍遥中成药的制备方法，缩短浓缩时间、减少能源消耗、避免药性温热易上火、减少药食同源的药材浪费。
Description
技术领域
本发明本发明属于中药技术领域，更具体的涉及一种明目逍遥中成药及其制备方法。
背景技术
现代人工作、生活方式与古代相比已有天壤之别，每天电脑手机过度使用，引起严重的视力下降、眼睛疲劳等问题。逍遥散组方（炙甘草、当归、茯苓、白芍、白术、柴胡、生姜、薄荷）具有疏肝解郁及健脾养血的功能，但没有针对性地改善前述由于电脑手机过度使用引起的视力下降或眼睛疲劳的问题。因此需要考虑在传统组方的基础上，对现代人出现的问题有针对性的加减配伍药方，以解决前述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于，在传统逍遥散组方的基础上，对于现代人过度使用电脑手机引起的视力下降或眼睛疲劳的问题，有针对性的加减配伍药方。
为实现上述目的，本发明所采用的技术方案为：
一种明目逍遥中成药，包含如下重量配比的组方原料：柴胡60-80份，淮山250-350份，白芍150-300份，茯苓200-300份，地黄150-250份，百合150-250份，生姜50-100份，大枣150-250份，薄荷60-80份，女贞子150-200份，麦芽300-500份，墨旱莲150-200份。
制备本发明中成药还包含如下重量配比的组方原料：夏枯草100-150份，决明子200-300份，枸杞200-300份，菊花80-150份。
本发明中成药的优选重量配比是：柴胡80份，淮山300份，白芍200份，茯苓200份，地黄200份，百合200份，生姜75份，大枣200份，薄荷60份，女贞子150份，麦芽400份，墨旱莲150份。
本发明中成药的优选重量配比还包含如下配比的组方原料：夏枯草100份，决明子200份，枸杞200份，菊花100份。
本发明还提供一种明目逍遥中成药的制备方法：
（1） 按组方配比准备各原料；
（2） 将淮山、百合、大枣、薄荷分别打粉备用，将其余各料以水浸泡1小时；
（3） 将浸泡药材大火煮开，然后小火熬30分钟，倒出药液；
（4） 重复第（3）步骤两次，将三次熬制的药液混合；
（5）将混合药液烧开，倒入备用的淮山、百合、大枣粉料，小火熬制15分钟成浓缩药汁；
（6） 加入蜂蜜，小火熬制并持续搅拌15分钟，加入备用的薄荷粉，小火熬制并持续搅拌至药汁呈现粘稠状；
（7） 关火，自然冷却；
（8） 根据需要制备成药膏、颗粒、药丸、胶囊。
与传统逍遥散组方比，本发明以生地取代当归并加入百合，能滋津血、益元气，使五脏六腑通畅，内热无以留存而外泄，失调之功能得以恢复；女贞子与墨旱莲配伍具有补肝益肾、滋阴养血明目之功效；以淮山替代白术，以食物性药材替代功能性药材，淮山较白术既能补肺脾之气，又能益脾肾之阴，且药性平和，可以长期调补，甚为平妥；大枣为食物性药材，可补中益气，养血安神，缓和药性及增强吸收，并可调和口感；麦芽行气消食、健脾开胃、疏肝解郁、助消化并增强药物吸收，性甘平有助于调和口感。本发明在保持传统逍遥散具有疏肝解郁、健脾养血等功能的基础上，融入食补的概念，使用食物性药材替代功能性药材，更适合长期调理，以针对性地缓解因电脑手机过度使用造成眼睛疲劳视力下降的症状。
本发明提供的一种明目逍遥中成药制备方法，缩短浓缩时间、减少能源消耗、避免药性温热易上火、减少药食同源的药材浪费。
具体实施方式
实施例1：
按重量准备柴胡60份，淮山250份，白芍150份，茯苓200份，地黄150份，百合150份，生姜50份，大枣150份，薄荷60份，女贞子150份，麦芽300份，墨旱莲150份。将淮山、百合、大枣、薄荷分别打粉备用，将其余各料以水浸泡1小时；然后将浸泡药材大火煮开，小火熬30分钟，倒出药液；重复前述步骤两次，将三次熬制的药液混合；将混合药液烧开，倒入备用的淮山、百合、大枣粉料，小火熬制15分钟成浓缩药汁；加入蜂蜜，小火熬制并持续搅拌15分钟，加入备用的薄荷粉，小火熬制并持续搅拌至药汁呈现粘稠状；关火，自然冷却；制备成明目逍遥膏。
实施例2：
按重量准备柴胡70份、淮山300份、白芍200份、茯苓250份、地黄200份、百合200份、生姜75份、大枣100份、薄荷70份、女贞子170份、麦芽400份、墨旱莲170份、夏枯草120份、决明子250份、枸杞250份、菊花100份。将淮山、百合、大枣、薄荷分别打粉备用，将其余各料以水浸泡1小时；然后将浸泡药材大火煮开，小火熬30分钟，倒出药液；重复前述步骤两次，将三次熬制的药液混合；将混合药液烧开，倒入备用的淮山、百合、大枣粉料，小火熬制15分钟成浓缩药汁；加入蜂蜜，小火熬制并持续搅拌15分钟，加入备用的薄荷粉，小火熬制并持续搅拌至药汁呈现粘稠状；关火，自然冷却；制备成明目逍遥膏。
实施例3：
按重量准备柴胡80份，淮山300份，白芍200份，茯苓200份，地黄200份，百合200份，生姜75份，大枣200份，薄荷60份，女贞子150份，麦芽400份，墨旱莲150份，夏枯草100份，决明子200份，枸杞200份，菊花100份。将淮山、百合、大枣、薄荷分别打粉备用，将其余各料以水浸泡1小时；然后将浸泡药材大火煮开，小火熬30分钟，倒出药液；重复前述步骤两次，将三次熬制的药液混合；将混合药液烧开，倒入备用的淮山、百合、大枣粉料，小火熬制15分钟成浓缩药汁；加入蜂蜜，小火熬制并持续搅拌15分钟，加入备用的薄荷粉，小火熬制并持续搅拌至药汁呈现粘稠状；关火，自然冷却；制备成明目逍遥膏。
发明人自发明本发明以来，使用明目逍遥膏治疗因过度使用电脑手机导致的眼睛干涩视力下降30例，治愈22例，显效4例，有效2例，无效2例。大部分患者伴有心烦易怒、失眠、大便秘结等症状，服本发明的明目逍遥膏15天后，患者主观症状明显缓解。
某男，30岁，公司职员，2015年12月10日初诊，叙述因长时间沉溺于电脑游戏，出现眼睛干涩、视力下降、心烦、失眠、便秘、疲乏等症状，服用明目逍遥膏15天，并遵医嘱少玩电脑多运动，15天后复诊，诸症状均有很大缓解，再服15天而安。
某女，53岁，保险公司职员，2015年8月20日初诊，叙述因与他人发生经济纠纷而出现心情烦躁，失眠，纳差，苔少，同时长期使用手机上网，眼睛胀痛，视力下降，服用本发明明目逍遥膏后，15天复诊，诸症好转，调服2个月而安。
当然，此发明还可以有其他变换，并不局限于上述实施方式，本领域技术人员所具备的知识，还可以在不脱离本发明构思的前提下作出各种变化，这样的变化均应落在本发明的保护范围内。
Claims (5)
1.一种明目逍遥中成药，其特征在于，包含如下重量配比的组方原料：柴胡60-80份，淮山250-350份，白芍150-300份，茯苓200-300份，地黄150-250份，百合150-250份，生姜50-100份，大枣150-250份，薄荷60-80份，女贞子150-200份，麦芽300-500份，墨旱莲150-200份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的明目逍遥中成药，其特征在于，还包含如下重量配比的组方原料：夏枯草100-150份，决明子200-300份，枸杞200-300份，菊花80-150份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的明目逍遥中成药，其特征在于，包含如下重量配比的组方原料：柴胡80份，淮山300份，白芍200份，茯苓200份，地黄200份，百合200份，生姜75份，大枣200份，薄荷60份，女贞子150份，麦芽400份，墨旱莲150份。
4.根据权利要求3所述的明目逍遥中成药，其特征在于，还包含如下重量配比的组方原料：夏枯草100份，决明子200份，枸杞200份，菊花100份。
5.一种根据1-4任何一项权利要求所述明目逍遥中成药的制备方法，其特征在于，其特征在于该制备方法包括如下步骤：
（1）按组方配比准备各原料；
（2）将淮山、百合、大枣、薄荷分别打粉备用，将其余各料以水浸泡1小时；
（3）将浸泡药材大火煮开，然后小火熬30分钟，倒出药液；
（4）重复第（3）步骤两次，将三次熬制的药液混合；
（5）将混合药液烧开，倒入备用的淮山、百合、大枣粉料，小火熬制15分钟成浓缩药汁；
（6）加入蜂蜜，小火熬制并持续搅拌15分钟，加入备用的薄荷粉，小火熬制并持续搅拌至药汁呈现粘稠状；
（7）关火，自然冷却；
（8）根据需要制备成药膏、颗粒、药丸、胶囊。
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