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CN105818761A - Automobile hardware modularization device - Google Patents

Automobile hardware modularization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105818761A
CN105818761A CN201610264981.XA CN201610264981A CN105818761A CN 105818761 A CN105818761 A CN 105818761A CN 201610264981 A CN201610264981 A CN 201610264981A CN 105818761 A CN105818761 A CN 105818761A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hardware
module
automobile
substrate
automobile substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610264981.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leauto Intelligent Technology Beijing Co Ltd
LeTV Holding Beijing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Leauto Intelligent Technology Beijing Co Ltd
LeTV Holding Beijing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leauto Intelligent Technology Beijing Co Ltd, LeTV Holding Beijing Co Ltd filed Critical Leauto Intelligent Technology Beijing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610264981.XA priority Critical patent/CN105818761A/en
Publication of CN105818761A publication Critical patent/CN105818761A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an automobile hardware modularization device and belongs to the field of intelligent automobiles. The automobile hardware modularization device comprises an automobile substrate and multiple hardware function modules applied to the automobile substrate. The automobile substrate comprises a master control circuit of the multiple hardware function modules and multiple hardware connecting interfaces. The multiple hardware connecting interfaces of the automobile substrate are connected with the multiple hardware function modules through preset connectors. By the adoption of the embodiment of the automobile hardware modularization device, multiple pieces of function hardware of an automobile are modularized according to functions, the modularized hardware modules are connected with the automobile substrate through the preset connectors, the automobile hardware modularization device is simple in structure and easy to operate, and meanwhile the problem that existing hardware is difficult to update due to the limitations of factors such as interfaces and shapes of the existing hardware is solved.

Description

Automobile hardware module gasifying device
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to intelligent automobile field, be specifically related to a kind of automobile hardware module gasifying device.
Background technology
Automobile, in addition to driving function, additionally provides the functions such as a series of auxiliary being available for user's use and amusement and recreation, as sound equipment can be used to play song, use the road conditions in video playback viewing video, monitoring driving conditions and information of vehicles etc..The realization of these functions needs the support in terms of automobile offer hardware and software.
Due to developing rapidly of information technology, the version of hardware and software corresponding on automobile is also required to constantly upgrade, and just adapts to the user's request day by day expanded.The upgrading of automobile software is fairly simple, by external equipment, can directly update software version, complete the upgrading of automobile software.But owing to automobile hardware and automobile itself are one, due to shape and the restriction of deposit position during replacement, add mating interface restriction, utilization voltage not parity problem that automobile hardware itself exists, when HardwareUpgring uses new hardware replacement, new hardware needs consistent with original hardware, limits the upgrading of hardware to a certain extent.Simultaneously as automobile hardware generates, manufacturer is different, brand is different, there may be the difference of interface, it is impossible to directly replace between same hardware, and the upgrading of hardware there is also certain difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the embodiment of the present invention is the defect for prior art, it is provided that a kind of automobile hardware module gasifying device, is used for solving automobile hardware update difficulty in prior art, updating the problems such as limited.
An aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, provide a kind of automobile hardware module gasifying device, including: automobile substrate and the multiple hardware function being applied on automobile substrate, wherein, automobile substrate includes that the governor circuit of multiple hardware function and multiple hardware connect interface, and multiple hardware of automobile substrate connect interface and use default adapter to be connected with multiple hardware function respectively.
The automobile hardware module gasifying device provided according to embodiments of the present invention, to the hardware providing the multiple function of automobile, according to function by its modularity, and use default adapter to be attached the hardware module after modularity and automobile substrate, apparatus structure is simple, easily operates, simultaneously by hardware modularity, also make hardware handles function concentrate, decrease and limit, owing to existing hardware itself exists the factor such as interface, shape, the problem causing updating difficulty.
Described above is only the general introduction of embodiment of the present invention technical scheme, in order to better understand the technological means of the embodiment of the present invention, and can be practiced according to the content of description, and in order to above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by the detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred implementation, various other advantage and benefit those of ordinary skill in the art be will be clear from understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for illustrating the purpose of preferred implementation, and is not considered as limitation of the present invention.And in whole accompanying drawing, it is denoted by the same reference numerals identical parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the functional block diagram of the automobile hardware module gasifying device embodiment that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 shows automobile substrate that the embodiment of the present invention provides and the structural representation that multiple hardware function connects;
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the hardware function using PCBA mode to connect based on automobile substrate that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
It is more fully described the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although accompanying drawing showing the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure and should not limited by embodiments set forth here.On the contrary, it is provided that these embodiments are able to be best understood from the disclosure, and complete for the scope of the present disclosure can be conveyed to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 shows the functional block diagram of the automobile hardware module gasifying device embodiment that the present invention provides, as it is shown in figure 1, automobile hardware module gasifying device, including: automobile substrate 100 and the multiple hardware function being applied on automobile substrate 100.It is one or more that multiple hardware function include in following functions module: central control module 200, Anneta module 300, camera module 400, audio-frequency module 500, display module 600, controller local area network's peripheral module 700 and power module 800.Concrete connected mode can refer to shown in Fig. 2, and in Fig. 2, citing lists Anneta module 300, controller local area network's peripheral module 700 and power module 800 and is connected on automobile substrate 100.
Automobile substrate 100 includes that the governor circuit of multiple hardware function and multiple hardware connect interface, and automobile substrate is generally PCB substrate (Printedcircuitboard, printed circuit board (PCB)).Include the governor circuit that multiple hardware function need to use on automobile substrate, receive the signal of multiple hardware module transmission, the aerial signal etc. transmitted such as Anneta module, and the signal received is processed.Hardware connects interface and is generally the circuit slot of the multiple hardware function of grafting on automobile substrate.
Multiple hardware of automobile substrate connect interface and use default adapter to be connected with multiple hardware function respectively.Default adapter can use board to board connector or wire pair board connector.
The main spacing of board to board connector has 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.635mm, 0.8mm, 1.00m, 1.27mm.Board to board connector is flexible, and transmission speed is fast, flexibly connects, and has the strongest rotproofness.Without welding, it is convenient to install, and saves space.Hardware module is simple and convenient when plugging with automobile substrate.
Wire pair board connector is commonly used in when there is certain distance between automobile substrate and hardware module, needs to be connected by electric wire.Can also arrange the wire casing of receiving inserting location for presetting wire rod on automobile substrate, make hardware module and the contact jaw of automobile substrate fasten firm, contact area is easier to grasp, and contact effect is better.
Multiple hardware function can be connected on automobile substrate to use PCBA mode.PCBA (PrintedCircuitBoard+Assembly), i.e. PCB hollow plate (Printedcircuitboard, printed circuit board (PCB)) through SMT (SurfaceMountTechnology, surface installation technique) upper part, again through DIP (dualinline-pinpackage, dual-inline package) the whole processing procedure of plug-in unit, is called for short PCBA.PCBA connected mode refers to shown in Fig. 3, and wherein, central control module 200 passes through adapter 110 assembly and connection on automobile substrate 100.Automobile substrate use pcb board, central control module realizes the connected mode of hot plug by board to board connector and automobile substrate so that central control module be more easy to replacing, simple to operate.
The automobile hardware module gasifying device provided according to the present embodiment, based on automobile substrate, is connected to multiple hardware modules employing PCBA mode on automobile substrate so that automobile hardware unit simple in construction, easily operates.Simultaneously by hardware function concentrated setting on substrate, for factors such as different hardware function sizes, position, interfaces, different board to board connector or wire pair board connector, the problem being more conducive to solve hardware update difficulty can be used.
In addition to the hardware function mentioned in above-described embodiment is with the connected mode of automobile substrate, also multiple hardware function first can be assembled in hardware box, then be connected on automobile substrate by default adapter.Multiple different hardware can be set in hardware box and connect interface or configuration hardware connection interface convertor, in order to be applicable to the interface of different hardware function.Automobile substrate has only to be connected with hardware box, thus can connect different hardware function, the problem being directly connected to multiple hardware function without consideration.Hardware box can also arrange multiple, is assembled in different hardware boxes according to such as the factors such as size, shape, circuit connection by different hardware function.Again hardware box is connected with automobile substrate by board to board connector or wire pair board connector.
The automobile hardware module gasifying device provided according to the present embodiment, is first assembled in hardware function in hardware box, it is to avoid hardware function is directly connected to automobile substrate.The problems such as hardware function interface, shape are solved so that hardware function and the simpler convenience of connection of automobile substrate in hardware box.
Multiple hardware function comprise the steps that central control module 200, Anneta module 300, camera module 400, audio-frequency module 500, display module 600, controller local area network's peripheral module 700 and power module 800.The connected mode of hardware function and automobile substrate can refer to shown in Fig. 2, and in Fig. 2, citing lists Anneta module 300, controller local area network's peripheral module 700 and power module 800 and is connected on automobile substrate 100.
Central control module is the kernel control module of automotive system equipment, includes the main process modules such as central processing unit, memory management unit.Central control module can use different hardware platforms, such as TI platform or Qualcomm platform.The hardware that existing for automobile central control system uses can be carried out modularized processing by central control module, receives and analyzes automobile the present situation, and by display module, audio-frequency module etc., corresponding information is prompted to user.As central control module can arrange two-way serial communication interface, to realize reception and the transmission of signal data.Serial communication module can use the various configurations such as RS232, RS485, meets various communication standard and uses.Central processing unit can be after receiving automobile current information, and synthetic user operates, and other hardware modules of automobile are issued dependent instruction.
Anneta module intercepts the high-frequency electric wave that transmitting station is launched, auto radio, car phone or radio navigation device etc. can be transferred to, by using extendible antenna, including such as 3G antenna, 4G antenna, Wifi antenna, BT (bluetooth) antenna etc., receive network signal when driving, make user the most also can well experience the enjoyment of mobile Internet access.
Camera module achieves and images picture pick-up device in different predetermined position within the interior or exterior of the vehicle.Camera module is original picture pick-up device such as reverse image in can supporting car, it is also possible to support additional picture pick-up device, and the picture pick-up device arranging diverse location within the interior or exterior of the vehicle images, and also can preserve image further, in order to user checks.
Audio-frequency module includes loudspeaker and mike.Audio-frequency module can manage the use to existing car horn, such as volume regulation etc..Also peripheral apparatus can be connected, it is provided that as the function such as put outside sound.Audio-frequency module also includes the management to car microphone, to the more preferable recreation experience of user.
Display module is for supporting the display of different screen in car, such as the screen in Automobile, or the different screen such as USB externally connected with display screen curtain.Display module may be used for pointing out user and vehicle, the display of traveling relevant information, these information sources provide in vehicle existing equipment, such as time, speed, oil consumption, navigation, map, amusement etc., can be used for receiving the information that automobile external equipment provides, and shown, in showing by drive recorder at screen, extract image or the picture etc. of other equipment external offer.
Controller local area network's peripheral module (CAN module, ControllerAreaNetwork module) includes signal conversion transceiver, is mainly used in signal converting.Controller local area network's peripheral module is connected with multiple vehicle electronic control units, receives the vehicle signal of each electronic control unit transmission, and transfers, it is provided that use to the equipment needed.As can in CAN module configuration signal conversion transceiver, protection circuit, traffic load display lamp etc., unlike signal wave band can be distributed, to facilitate hardware module relevant for existing electronic control unit ECU to use simultaneously.The most also can carry out modularity according to the function that electronic control unit ECU is relevant, make whole CAN module meet all functions of existing CAN.
Power module uses reserve battery in car, for meeting the demand of vehicle and system, the voltage of power module can use wider working range, such as the 12V for meeting general car, the 24V voltage request of sedan limousine or high-power passenger vehicle or lorry, can arrange the working range such as 12V-24V.Specifically can be different according to actual performance, it is configured, is not specifically limited herein.
In addition to above-mentioned hardware function, it is also possible to according to concrete enforcement demand, other hardware is carried out modularized processing, to provide more preferable Consumer's Experience.
The automobile hardware module gasifying device provided according to the present invention, to the hardware providing the multiple function of automobile, according to function by its modularity, and use default adapter to be attached the hardware module after modularity and automobile substrate, apparatus structure is simple, easily operates, simultaneously by hardware modularity, also make hardware handles function concentrate, decrease and limit, owing to existing hardware itself exists the factor such as interface, shape, the problem causing updating difficulty.After hardware function, so that hardware increasingly standardizes, thus realize faster hardware update, improve the performance of automobile.
Described above illustrate and describes some preferred embodiments of the application, but as previously mentioned, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to form disclosed herein, it is not to be taken as the eliminating to other embodiments, and can be used for other combinations various, amendment and environment, and can be modified by above-mentioned teaching or the technology of association area or knowledge in invention contemplated scope described herein.And the change that those skilled in the art are carried out and change are without departing from spirit and scope, the most all should be in the protection domain of the application claims.

Claims (13)

1. an automobile hardware module gasifying device, it is characterised in that including: automobile substrate and the multiple hardware function being applied on described automobile substrate, wherein,
Described automobile substrate includes that the governor circuit of the plurality of hardware function and multiple hardware connect interface, and multiple hardware of described automobile substrate connect interface and use default adapter to be connected with the plurality of hardware function respectively.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is one or more that the plurality of hardware function includes in following functions module: central control module, Anneta module, camera module, audio-frequency module, display module, controller local area network's peripheral module and power module.
Device the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the plurality of hardware function uses PCBA mode to be connected on described automobile substrate.
Device the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the plurality of hardware function is assembled in hardware box, is connected on described automobile substrate by default adapter.
Device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described default adapter is board to board connector or wire pair board connector.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is the circuit slot of the multiple hardware function of grafting on described automobile substrate that described hardware connects interface.
Device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described central control module includes central processing unit and/or memory management unit.
Device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Anneta module includes following any one or more: 3G antenna, 4G antenna, Wifi antenna, BT antenna.
Device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described camera module is for imaging predeterminated position within the interior or exterior of the vehicle.
Device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described audio-frequency module includes loudspeaker and mike.
11. devices according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described display module is the display of different screen in supporting car.
12. devices according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described controller local area network peripheral module includes signal conversion transceiver, for signal converting.
13. devices according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described power module uses reserve battery in car.
CN201610264981.XA 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Automobile hardware modularization device Pending CN105818761A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610264981.XA CN105818761A (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Automobile hardware modularization device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610264981.XA CN105818761A (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Automobile hardware modularization device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112638721A (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-04-09 华为技术有限公司 Vehicle control device, whole vehicle integrated unit and vehicle
CN113448314A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-28 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Hardware resource-based whole vehicle function service abstraction system and method
CN114976794A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-30 禾多科技(北京)有限公司 Modular central area controller and vehicle control method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19857959A1 (en) * 1998-12-16 2000-07-06 Bosch Gmbh Robert Electronic control unit
CN2735566Y (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-10-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司南京分公司 A structure for high-speed interconnection between primary and secondary board
CN2930235Y (en) * 2006-07-03 2007-08-01 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 Main control box for vehicle carried navigation entertainment system
CN203674432U (en) * 2013-12-14 2014-06-25 东莞市艺展电子有限公司 Vehicle navigation control mainboard

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19857959A1 (en) * 1998-12-16 2000-07-06 Bosch Gmbh Robert Electronic control unit
CN2735566Y (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-10-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司南京分公司 A structure for high-speed interconnection between primary and secondary board
CN2930235Y (en) * 2006-07-03 2007-08-01 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 Main control box for vehicle carried navigation entertainment system
CN203674432U (en) * 2013-12-14 2014-06-25 东莞市艺展电子有限公司 Vehicle navigation control mainboard

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112638721A (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-04-09 华为技术有限公司 Vehicle control device, whole vehicle integrated unit and vehicle
CN113448314A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-28 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Hardware resource-based whole vehicle function service abstraction system and method
CN114976794A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-30 禾多科技(北京)有限公司 Modular central area controller and vehicle control method

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