CN105811040A - 一种锂电池破碎拆解回收方法 - Google Patents
一种锂电池破碎拆解回收方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105811040A CN105811040A CN201610322411.1A CN201610322411A CN105811040A CN 105811040 A CN105811040 A CN 105811040A CN 201610322411 A CN201610322411 A CN 201610322411A CN 105811040 A CN105811040 A CN 105811040A
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- machine
- lithium battery
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- -1 diaphragm Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610322411.1A CN105811040B (zh) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | 一种锂电池破碎拆解回收方法 |
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CN201610322411.1A CN105811040B (zh) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | 一种锂电池破碎拆解回收方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105811040A true CN105811040A (zh) | 2016-07-27 |
CN105811040B CN105811040B (zh) | 2018-06-22 |
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CN201610322411.1A Active CN105811040B (zh) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | 一种锂电池破碎拆解回收方法 |
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Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106410310A (zh) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-02-15 | 王坚 | 一种动力电池的拆解装置 |
CN107601494A (zh) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-19 | 河南易成新能源股份有限公司 | 一种石墨负极材料纯化方法 |
CN107890937A (zh) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-04-10 | 广州市滨塑料机械设备有限公司 | 一种废旧锂电池回收撕碎处理设备及其处理工艺 |
CN108110356A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 天齐锂业股份有限公司 | 一种全自动废旧锂离子电池回收工艺及系统 |
CN108258357A (zh) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-07-06 | 巩义市城区润达机械厂 | 一种锂电池处理系统及处理工艺 |
CN108281725A (zh) * | 2017-01-06 | 2018-07-13 | 上海奇谋能源技术开发有限公司 | 一种拆解废弃锂离子电池的方法 |
CN108421813A (zh) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-21 | 安徽巡鹰新能源科技有限公司 | 一种废旧锂电池处理系统 |
CN108428959A (zh) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-21 | 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 | 一种带电锂离子电池的安全处理方法 |
CN108615956A (zh) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-10-02 | 河南巨峰环保科技有限公司 | 一种放电动力锂电池回收工艺 |
CN108832217A (zh) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-16 | 乐晓红 | 一种报废锂离子动力锂电池带电破碎组合装置 |
CN108832214A (zh) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 | 一种锂电池电芯正负极极耳切割废料的分离方法 |
CN109225556A (zh) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏华宏科技股份有限公司 | 一种废旧锂电池分级破碎设备及工艺 |
CN109473747A (zh) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-03-15 | 天能电池集团有限公司 | 一种废旧锂离子电池拆解回收方法 |
CN109772557A (zh) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-05-21 | 贵州中伟资源循环产业发展有限公司 | 一种锂电池回收成套设备 |
CN109834107A (zh) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-04 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | 一种带电废旧动力电池破碎分选装置及方法 |
CN111430832A (zh) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-07-17 | 中南大学 | 一种废旧三元锂离子电池无需放电预处理的全资源回收方法 |
CN112103590A (zh) * | 2020-10-04 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南金源新材料股份有限公司 | 废旧锂电池带电带水的撕裂方法 |
CN112635867A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 广东省科学院资源综合利用研究所 | 一种废旧锂电池石墨材料的回收方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102029283A (zh) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-04-27 | 伟翔环保科技发展(上海)有限公司 | 锂电池组成材料的资源化分离系统 |
EP2450991A1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-05-09 | ECO Recycling s.r.l. | Plant and process for the treatment of exhausted accumulators and batteries |
CN104577249A (zh) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 上海交通大学 | 一种废旧钴酸锂锂离子电池资源化的处理方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-05-16 CN CN201610322411.1A patent/CN105811040B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102029283A (zh) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-04-27 | 伟翔环保科技发展(上海)有限公司 | 锂电池组成材料的资源化分离系统 |
EP2450991A1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-05-09 | ECO Recycling s.r.l. | Plant and process for the treatment of exhausted accumulators and batteries |
CN104577249A (zh) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 上海交通大学 | 一种废旧钴酸锂锂离子电池资源化的处理方法 |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106410310A (zh) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-02-15 | 王坚 | 一种动力电池的拆解装置 |
CN108281725A (zh) * | 2017-01-06 | 2018-07-13 | 上海奇谋能源技术开发有限公司 | 一种拆解废弃锂离子电池的方法 |
CN107601494A (zh) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-19 | 河南易成新能源股份有限公司 | 一种石墨负极材料纯化方法 |
CN107890937A (zh) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-04-10 | 广州市滨塑料机械设备有限公司 | 一种废旧锂电池回收撕碎处理设备及其处理工艺 |
CN108110356A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 天齐锂业股份有限公司 | 一种全自动废旧锂离子电池回收工艺及系统 |
CN108110356B (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2024-02-06 | 天齐锂业股份有限公司 | 一种全自动废旧锂离子电池回收工艺及系统 |
CN108428959B (zh) * | 2018-02-11 | 2020-01-21 | 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 | 一种带电锂离子电池的安全处理方法 |
CN108428959A (zh) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-21 | 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 | 一种带电锂离子电池的安全处理方法 |
CN108258357A (zh) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-07-06 | 巩义市城区润达机械厂 | 一种锂电池处理系统及处理工艺 |
CN108258357B (zh) * | 2018-03-31 | 2023-10-17 | 巩义市佶信机械有限公司 | 一种锂电池处理系统及处理工艺 |
CN108421813A (zh) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-21 | 安徽巡鹰新能源科技有限公司 | 一种废旧锂电池处理系统 |
CN108832214A (zh) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 | 一种锂电池电芯正负极极耳切割废料的分离方法 |
CN108927401A (zh) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-12-04 | 河南巨峰环保科技有限公司 | 一种锂电池无氧裂解后破碎回收工艺 |
CN108615956A (zh) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-10-02 | 河南巨峰环保科技有限公司 | 一种放电动力锂电池回收工艺 |
CN108832217A (zh) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-16 | 乐晓红 | 一种报废锂离子动力锂电池带电破碎组合装置 |
CN109225556A (zh) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏华宏科技股份有限公司 | 一种废旧锂电池分级破碎设备及工艺 |
CN109473747A (zh) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-03-15 | 天能电池集团有限公司 | 一种废旧锂离子电池拆解回收方法 |
CN109772557A (zh) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-05-21 | 贵州中伟资源循环产业发展有限公司 | 一种锂电池回收成套设备 |
CN109834107A (zh) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-04 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | 一种带电废旧动力电池破碎分选装置及方法 |
CN111430832A (zh) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-07-17 | 中南大学 | 一种废旧三元锂离子电池无需放电预处理的全资源回收方法 |
CN112103590A (zh) * | 2020-10-04 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南金源新材料股份有限公司 | 废旧锂电池带电带水的撕裂方法 |
CN112635867A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 广东省科学院资源综合利用研究所 | 一种废旧锂电池石墨材料的回收方法 |
CN112635867B (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-12-30 | 广东省科学院资源综合利用研究所 | 一种废旧锂电池石墨材料的回收方法 |
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CN105811040B (zh) | 2018-06-22 |
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Inventor after: Zhen Aigang Inventor after: Wang Naiyi Inventor after: Zhang Jing Inventor after: Pei Jinglong Inventor before: Zhen Aigang Inventor before: Wang Naiyi Inventor before: Zhang Jing Inventor before: Pei Jinglong |
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Effective date of registration: 20241122 Address after: 300000 Tianjin Jinghai District Ziya Economic and Technological Development Zone Park No. 9 Road 1 Patentee after: Tianjin batrui Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 2607, No. 368 Changjiang Road, Nangang Concentration Zone, Economic Development Zone, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province 150001 Patentee before: HARBIN RENEWABLE RESOURCES OF TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |