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CN105798376A - Material shearing machine - Google Patents

Material shearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105798376A
CN105798376A CN201610355739.3A CN201610355739A CN105798376A CN 105798376 A CN105798376 A CN 105798376A CN 201610355739 A CN201610355739 A CN 201610355739A CN 105798376 A CN105798376 A CN 105798376A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
connector
hole
groove
screw rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610355739.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105798376B (en
Inventor
陈礼志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Maisi Iron Machinery Co Ltd
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Individual
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201610355739.3A priority Critical patent/CN105798376B/en
Publication of CN105798376A publication Critical patent/CN105798376A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105798376B publication Critical patent/CN105798376B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D31/00Shearing machines or shearing devices covered by none or more than one of the groups B23D15/00 - B23D29/00; Combinations of shearing machines
    • B23D31/002Breaking machines, i.e. pre-cutting and subsequent breaking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/10Stops for positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D35/00Tools for shearing machines or shearing devices; Holders or chucks for shearing tools
    • B23D35/002Means for mounting the cutting members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a material shearing machine. The material shearing machine comprises a feeding device, a working platform, a guide rail, a shearing device, a length control device, a pushing device, a safety alarm device and a safety material receiving device. The material feeding device feeds a material to be processed into the shearing device. The shearing device is used for shearing the material to be processed. The pushing device comprises a telescopic device and a guide device. The body part of the telescopic device is arranged on a base, and the telescopic end of the telescopic device extends to the guide rail. The safety material receiving device is arranged on the other side of the guide rail, and comprises a material receiving assembly and a sloping plate. The safety alarm device comprises a safety baffle and an automatic alarm device. The safety baffle is arranged above the sloping plate. The gap of being not smaller than the height of the material to be processed and smaller than the height of the telescopic end of the telescopic device is guaranteed between the safety baffle and the sloping plate. The automatic alarm device is arranged on the safety baffle. The material shearing machine has the advantages of being high in degree of automation, high in shearing speed, neat in shearing, good in uniformity, safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to material shearing equipment, particularly relate to a kind of cutting machine.
Background technology
Cut that material technique includes metal recovery processing, abandoned car is disassembled, metallurgy and foundry, variously-shaped shaped steel and various metal material are carried out cold conditions and cuts off, suppress flange, and powdered preparations, plastics, fiberglass, insulant, rubber is compressing.
At present, material is sheared and fixes on the table often by by material to be processed, carry out what artificial shearing realized with cutting machine.This cutting method also exists shears the shortcoming that automaticity is low, shear rate slow, it is poor to shear homogeneity and safety coefficient can not be effectively ensured.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides the cutting machine that a kind of automaticity is high, shear rate is fast, shearing homogeneity is good and safe and reliable.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical solutions: a kind of cutting machine, including continuous material device, work platforms, guide rail, shear, length control device, promotion device, safety alarm device and safe material-receiving device.Described continuous material device is by material to be processed feeding to described shear, and described continuous material device includes continuous bin, guidance set and location-plate.Described location-plate is parallel to the guide rail direction of described guide rail and is sequentially distributed on described continuous bin, and described location-plate is provided with described guidance set;Described shear is connected with the initiating terminal of described guide rail.Described shear includes fixing seat, the first support axle and movable part;Described fixing seat and described movable part are arranged on described work platforms.The inside of described fixing seat is fixed with the first blade, and described first blade is provided with some first through holes, and described some first through holes are around the central distribution shape ringwise of described first blade.The housing of described fixing seat is provided with second through hole corresponding with described first through hole.Described first supports one end of axle adopts fixing connection with described fixing seat, and the other end of described first support axle adopts with described movable part and is rotationally connected;The inside of described movable part is fixed with the second blade, and described second blade is provided with the some third through-holes corresponding with described some first through holes.The shell of described movable part offers the fourth hole corresponding with described third through-hole;Described length control device is vertically set on described guide rail;Described promotion device includes retractor device and guider;Described guider includes bracing frame, guide post and base.Support frame as described above is arranged on the side of described guide rail, and described guide post is parallel to the direction of described guide rail guiding and is arranged on support frame as described above, and described base adopts with described guide post and is slidably connected.The main part of described retractor device is arranged on described base, and the telescopic end of described retractor device extends on described guide rail.Described safe material-receiving device is arranged on the opposite side of described guide rail, and described safe material-receiving device includes splicing assembly and hang plate.Described splicing assembly is arranged on the lower section of described guide rail, the sealed bottom of described splicing assembly and open top.In described splicing assembly, the one side near described guide rail is arch surface, and the another side corresponding with described arch surface is provided with striker plate.Described arch surface offers some first grooves;The side of described hang plate is connected with described guide rail, and the opposite side of described hang plate extends to the top of described arch surface.Described safety alarm device includes safety screen and autoalarm, described safety screen is arranged on the top of described hang plate, and ensures that the gap between described safety screen and described hang plate is not less than the height waiting to shear the height of material and the vertical dimension between described safety screen and described guide rail upper surface extended line less than described retractor device free end.Described autoalarm is arranged on described safety screen.Described continuous bin includes underframe, support bar, connecting rod, storing bar and tilting bar.The bottom of described support bar is connected with described underframe, and the top of described support bar is connected with described connecting rod.The length direction of described connecting rod is parallel to the guide direction of described guide rail and arranges.The relatively low one end of described tilting bar camber is connected with described connecting rod, and one end that described tilting bar camber is higher is connected with described storing bar, and described location-plate is arranged on described support bar.Described guidance set includes directive wheel and clamping device.Described clamping device includes U-board and the first securing member, and described U-board includes the two blocks of straight plates and the base plate that are oppositely arranged;Described first securing member includes the first screw rod and the first nut.Described base plate is fixed on described location-plate, and the top of described straight plate is provided with the first groove, and the two ends of described first screw rod are each passed through described first groove corresponding thereto and are fixed in described U-board by described first screw rod by described first nut.And described directive wheel is set in described first screw rod.
Preferably: described guidance set also includes the first lowering or hoisting gear, described first lowering or hoisting gear includes the second screw rod and the second nut, described location-plate offers the second groove, described second groove offers the female thread matched with external screw thread on described second screw rod.The top of described second screw rod is fixed on described base plate, and the bottom of described second screw rod sequentially passes through described second groove and described second nut.
Preferably: described shear includes the second securing member, and described second securing member includes the 3rd screw rod, the 3rd nut, the 4th screw rod and the 4th nut.Described first blade offers fifth hole, the shell of described fixing seat offers the clematis stem hole corresponding with described fifth hole.The main part of described 3rd screw rod sequentially passes through described fifth hole and described clematis stem hole, and the two ends of described 3rd screw rod are arranged with described 3rd nut respectively.Described second blade offers the 7th through hole, the housing of described movable part offers eightth through hole corresponding with described 7th through hole, the main part of described 4th screw rod sequentially passes through described 7th through hole and described 8th through hole, and the two ends of described 4th screw rod are arranged with described 4th nut respectively.
Preferably: described shear also includes tumbler, described tumbler includes the second lowering or hoisting gear, sleeve, connector and the second support axle.Described work platforms is further opened with the 3rd groove;Stating sleeve to be set in described second support axle, one end of described connector is connected with described movable part, and the other end of described connector is connected with described sleeve.Described second lowering or hoisting gear includes elevating lever, the first cylinder, pulley, the second connector, the 3rd connector and track.The cylinder body end of described first cylinder is fixed on the bottom of described work platforms, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of described first cylinder is connected with the top of described second connector.The top of described elevating lever is fixed on described sleeve, and the inclined shape of main part of described elevating lever is through described 3rd groove, and the bottom of described elevating lever is fixed on the side of described second connector.One end of described 3rd connector and the bottom-hinged of described second connector, the other end of described 3rd connector is hinged with described pulley, and described pulley is arranged on the track.
Preferably: described second connector includes connecting main body and the 3rd and supports axle, and the bottom of described connection main body offers the second groove, and the described 3rd supports axle is fixed in described second groove, and the described 3rd end supporting axle is connected with the bottom of described elevating lever.Described 3rd connector is inclined to set, and one end that in described 3rd connector, position is higher is hinged with described 3rd support axle, and one end that in described 3rd connector, position is relatively low is hinged with described pulley.
Preferably: described retractor device includes the second cylinder and push rod.The cylinder body end of described second cylinder is fixed on described base, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of described second cylinder is connected with described push rod.Described retractor device also includes lubricating component, and described lubricating component is arranged on the flexible path of described push rod.Offering the 4th groove being parallel to the flexible path of described push rod on described lubricating component, be provided with lubricating layer in described 4th groove, described push rod runs through described 4th groove.Described base offers the 5th groove being parallel to described guide rail guide direction.Described guide post runs through described 5th groove.
Preferably: described safety alarm device also includes column, and described safety screen is fixed on the top of described hang plate by described column.In described safety screen, the side towards guide rail is provided with cushion.Described autoalarm includes pressure transducer and alarm, and described alarm includes single-chip microcomputer, reader and warning system.Described reading receives the information that sends of described pressure transducer and sends detection information, and the input of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described reader, and the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described warning system.
Preferably: on described guide rail, be provided with graduation mark and some through holes that ranked nineth, described some through holes that ranked nineth are arranged in order each parallel to the guide direction of described guide rail.The guide direction that described 9th through hole of same row is perpendicular to described guide rail is arranged in order.The bottom of described length control device is fixed with some inserted links, and described inserted link is suitable with described 9th through hole.
Preferably: described safe material-receiving device also includes dumper, and described splicing assembly is arranged on described dumper.Described striker plate is additionally provided with spring or foam-rubber cushion.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: material to be processed is rolled on directive wheel by tilting bar from storing bar, by directive wheel feeding to shear.When material to be processed sequentially pass through first, second through hole of fixing seat and the 3rd of movable part the, after fourth hole, by the pulley in moving track and the lifting controlling the first cylinder piston rod, drive the movement of elevating lever, the mobile rotation with moving sleeve in level and vertical direction of elevating lever, the rotation rotating drive movable part of sleeve, the rotation of movable part, the cross section that certainly will make material to be processed is stressed effect and produces deformation, under the rotation repeatedly of movable part, material to be processed is twisted off, and completes automatic shearing work.Material after shearing, through promoting the effect of push rod in device, rolls into hang plate from guide rail, then is fallen into arch surface by hang plate, then roll into base plate.Owing to striker plate being provided with spring or foam-rubber cushion, it is possible to the material fallen into base plate to be played the effect of buffering, it is to avoid material clashes into striker plate, produce deformation, improve the safety of blanking.By the design of safety screen, while ensureing that material rolls into hang plate, it is to avoid owing to push rod is unexpected malfunctioning and excessively elongation occurs, injure staff.When push rod touches safety screen, the autoalarm in safety screen send alarm signal, remind staff to safeguard in time.Owing to being provided with length control device on guide rail, improve the neat homogeneity of shearing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of guidance set in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of shear in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front elevation of rotatable parts in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the second lowering or hoisting gear in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of length control device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of autoalarm in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in figs. 1-7, the present embodiment one cutting machine, including continuous material device 1, work platforms 2, guide rail 3, shear 4, length control device 5, promote device 6, safety alarm device 7 and safe material-receiving device 8.Continuous material device 1 is by material to be processed feeding to shear 4, and continuous material device 1 includes continuous bin 11, guidance set 12 and location-plate 13.It is upper that location-plate 13 is parallel to that the guide rail direction of guide rail 3 is sequentially distributed at continuous bin 11, and location-plate 13 is provided with guidance set 12.Shear 4 is connected with the initiating terminal of guide rail 3, and shear 4 includes fixing seat 41, first and supports axle 42 and movable part 43.Fixing seat 41 and movable part 43 are arranged on work platforms 2.The inside of fixing seat 41 is fixed with the first blade 411, and the first blade 411 is provided with some first through holes, and some first through holes are around the central distribution shape ringwise of the first blade 411.The housing of fixing seat 41 is provided with second through hole corresponding with the first through hole.First supports one end of axle 42 adopts fixing connection with fixing seat 41, and the other end of the first support axle 42 adopts with movable part 43 and is rotationally connected.The inside of movable part 43 is fixed with the second blade 431, and the second blade 431 is provided with the some third through-holes corresponding with some first through holes.The shell of described movable part 43 offers the fourth hole corresponding with third through-hole.Length control device 5 is vertically set on described guide rail 3.Device 6 is promoted to include retractor device 61 and guider 62.Guider 62 includes bracing frame 621, guide post 622 and base 623.Bracing frame 621 is arranged on the side of guide rail 3, and guide post 622 is parallel to the direction of guide rail 3 guiding and is arranged on bracing frame 621, and base 623 adopts with guide post 622 and is slidably connected.The main part of retractor device 61 is arranged on base 623, and the telescopic end of retractor device 61 extends on guide rail 3.Described safe material-receiving device 8 is arranged on the opposite side of guide rail 3, and safe material-receiving device 8 includes splicing assembly 81 and hang plate 82.Splicing assembly 81 is arranged on the lower section of guide rail 3, the sealed bottom of splicing assembly 81 and open top.In splicing assembly 81, the one side near guide rail 3 is arch surface, and the another side corresponding with arch surface is provided with striker plate 83.Arch surface offers some first grooves.The side of hang plate 82 is connected with guide rail 3, and the opposite side of hang plate 82 extends to the top of arch surface.Safety alarm device 7 includes safety screen 71 and autoalarm 72, safety screen 71 is arranged on the top of hang plate 82, and ensures that the gap between safety screen 71 and hang plate 82 is not less than the height of material to be processed and the vertical dimension between safety screen 71 and the guide rail 3 upper surface extended line height less than retractor device 61 telescopic end.Autoalarm 72 is arranged on described safety screen 71.
Wherein, continuous bin 11 includes underframe 111, support bar 112, connecting rod 113, storing bar 114 and tilting bar 115.The bottom of support bar 112 is connected with underframe 111, and the top of support bar 112 is connected with connecting rod 113.The length direction of connecting rod 113 is parallel to the guide direction of guide rail 3 and arranges.The relatively low one end of tilting bar 115 camber is connected with connecting rod 113, and one end that tilting bar 113 camber is higher is connected with storing bar 114, and location-plate 13 is arranged on described support bar 112.Guidance set 12 includes directive wheel 121 and clamping device 122.Clamping device 122 includes U-board 1221 and the first securing member 1222, and U-board 1221 includes the two blocks of straight plates and the base plate that are oppositely arranged.First securing member 1222 includes the first screw rod and the first nut.Base plate is fixed on described location-plate 13, and the top of straight plate is provided with the first groove, and the two ends of described first screw rod are each passed through described first groove corresponding thereto and are fixed in described U-board 1221 by described first screw rod by described first nut.Directive wheel 121 is set in the first screw rod.
Wherein, guidance set 12 also includes the first lowering or hoisting gear 123, and the first lowering or hoisting gear 123 includes the second screw rod and the second nut, and location-plate 13 offers the second groove, offers the female thread matched with external screw thread on the second screw rod in the second groove.The top of the second screw rod is fixed on base plate, and the bottom of the second screw rod sequentially passes through described second groove and described second nut.
Wherein, shear 4 also includes the 3rd screw rod, the 3rd nut, the 4th screw rod and the 4th nut.First blade 411 offers fifth hole, the shell of fixing seat 41 offers the clematis stem hole corresponding with fifth hole.The main part of the 3rd screw rod sequentially passes through described fifth hole and clematis stem hole, and the two ends of the 3rd screw rod are arranged with the 3rd nut respectively.Second blade 431 offers the 7th through hole, the housing of movable part 43 offers eightth through hole corresponding with the 7th through hole, the main part of the 4th screw rod sequentially passes through described 7th through hole and the 8th through hole, and the two ends of the 3rd screw rod are arranged with the 4th nut respectively.
Wherein, shear 4 also includes tumbler, and tumbler includes the second lowering or hoisting gear 481, sleeve 482, connector 483 and the second support axle 484.Work platforms 2 is further opened with the 3rd groove.Sleeve 482 is set in the second support axle 484, and described second supports axle 484 for being fixedly installed.One end of connector 483 is connected with movable part 43, and the other end of connector 483 is connected with sleeve 482.Second lowering or hoisting gear 481 includes elevating lever the 4811, first cylinder 4812, pulley the 4813, second connector the 4814, the 3rd connector 4815 and track 4816.The cylinder body end of the first cylinder 4812 is fixed on the bottom of work platforms 2, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of the first cylinder 4812 and the top of the second connector 4814 are connected.The top of elevating lever 4811 is fixed on sleeve 482, and the inclined shape of main part of elevating lever 4811 is through the 3rd groove, and the bottom of elevating lever is fixed on the side of the second connector 4814.The bottom-hinged of one end of the 3rd connector 4815 and the second connector 4814, the other end of the 3rd connector 4815 is hinged with pulley 4813, and pulley 4813 is arranged in orbit.
Wherein, the second connector 4814 includes connecting main body and the 3rd and supports axle, and the bottom connecting main body offers the second groove, and the 3rd supports axle is fixed in the second groove, and the 3rd end supporting axle is connected with the bottom of elevating lever 4811.3rd connector 4815 is inclined to set, and it is hinged that one end and the described 3rd that the 3rd connector 4815 position is higher supports axle, and one end and pulley 4813 that the 3rd connector 4815 position is relatively low are hinged.
Wherein, retractor device 61 includes the second cylinder 611 and push rod 612.The cylinder body end of the second cylinder 611 is fixed on base 623, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of the second cylinder 611 is connected with push rod 612.Retractor device 61 also includes lubricating component 63, lubricating component 63 offers and is parallel to push rod 612 and stretches the 4th groove in path, be provided with lubricating layer in the 4th groove, and push rod 622 runs through described 4th groove.The side opening of base 623 is provided with the 5th groove being parallel to guide rail 3 guide direction, and guide post 622 runs through described 5th groove.
Wherein, safety alarm device 7 also includes column 73, and safety screen 71 is fixed by column 73.In safety screen 71, the side towards guide rail is provided with cushion.Autoalarm 72 includes pressure transducer and alarm, and described alarm includes single-chip microcomputer, reader and warning system.Described reader receives the information that sends of described pressure transducer and sends detection information, and the input of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described reader, and the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described warning system.
Wherein, guide rail 3 being provided with graduation mark and some through holes 31 that ranked nineth, each through hole 31 that ranked nineth is arranged in order each parallel to the guide direction of guide rail 3.9th through hole 31 of same row is perpendicular to the guide direction of guide rail 3 and is arranged in order, and the bottom of length control device 5 is fixed with some inserted links 51.
Wherein, safe material-receiving device 8 also includes dumper 84, and splicing assembly 81 is arranged on dumper 84.Striker plate 83 is additionally provided with foam-rubber cushion.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, not in order to limit the invention, any amendment made within all spirit in the invention and principle, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a cutting machine, it is characterised in that: include continuous material device, work platforms, guide rail, shear, length control device, promotion device, safety alarm device and safe material-receiving device;Described continuous material device is by material to be processed feeding to described shear, and described continuous material device includes continuous bin, guidance set and location-plate;Described location-plate is parallel to the guide rail direction of described guide rail and is sequentially distributed on described continuous bin, and described location-plate is provided with described guidance set;Described shear is connected with the initiating terminal of described guide rail;Described shear includes fixing seat, the first support axle and movable part;Described fixing seat and described movable part are arranged on described work platforms;The inside of described fixing seat is fixed with the first blade, and described first blade is provided with some first through holes, and described some first through holes are around the central distribution shape ringwise of described first blade;The housing of described fixing seat is provided with second through hole corresponding with described first through hole;Described first supports one end of axle adopts fixing connection with described fixing seat, and the other end of described first support axle adopts with described movable part and is rotationally connected;The inside of described movable part is fixed with the second blade, and described second blade is provided with the some third through-holes corresponding with described some first through holes;The shell of described movable part offers the fourth hole corresponding with described third through-hole;Described length control device is vertically set on described guide rail;Described promotion device includes retractor device and guider;Described guider includes bracing frame, guide post and base;Support frame as described above is arranged on the side of described guide rail, and described guide post is parallel to the direction of described guide rail guiding and is arranged on support frame as described above, and described base adopts with described guide post and is slidably connected;The main part of described retractor device is arranged on described base, and the telescopic end of described retractor device extends on described guide rail;Described safe material-receiving device is arranged on the opposite side of described guide rail, and described safe material-receiving device includes splicing assembly and hang plate;Described splicing assembly is arranged on the lower section of described guide rail, the sealed bottom of described splicing assembly and open top;In described splicing assembly, the one side near described guide rail is arch surface, and the another side corresponding with described arch surface is provided with striker plate;Described arch surface offers some first grooves;The side of described hang plate is connected with described guide rail, and the opposite side of described hang plate extends to the top of described arch surface;Described safety alarm device includes safety screen and autoalarm, described safety screen is arranged on the top of described hang plate, and ensures that the gap between described safety screen and described hang plate is not less than the height waiting to shear the height of material and the vertical dimension between described safety screen and described guide rail upper surface extended line less than described retractor device free end;Described autoalarm is arranged on described safety screen.
2. a kind of cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guidance set also includes the first lowering or hoisting gear, described first lowering or hoisting gear includes the second screw rod and the second nut, described location-plate offers the second groove, described second groove offers the female thread matched with external screw thread on described second screw rod;The top of described second screw rod is fixed on described base plate, and the bottom of described second screw rod sequentially passes through described second groove and described second nut.
3. a kind of cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described shear includes the second securing member, and described second securing member includes the 3rd screw rod, the 3rd nut, the 4th screw rod and the 4th nut;Described first blade offers fifth hole, the shell of described fixing seat offers the clematis stem hole corresponding with described fifth hole;The main part of described 3rd screw rod sequentially passes through described fifth hole and described clematis stem hole, and the two ends of described 3rd screw rod are arranged with described 3rd nut respectively;Described second blade offers the 7th through hole, the housing of described movable part offers eightth through hole corresponding with described 7th through hole, the main part of described 4th screw rod sequentially passes through described 7th through hole and described 8th through hole, and the two ends of described 4th screw rod are arranged with described 4th nut respectively.
4. a kind of cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described shear also includes tumbler, and described tumbler includes the second lowering or hoisting gear, sleeve, connector and the second support axle;Described work platforms is further opened with the 3rd groove;Stating sleeve to be set in described second support axle, one end of described connector is connected with described movable part, and the other end of described connector is connected with described sleeve;Described second lowering or hoisting gear includes elevating lever, the first cylinder, pulley, the second connector, the 3rd connector and track;The cylinder body end of described first cylinder is fixed on the bottom of described work platforms, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of described first cylinder is connected with the top of described second connector;The top of described elevating lever is fixed on described sleeve, and the inclined shape of main part of described elevating lever is through described 3rd groove, and the bottom of described elevating lever is fixed on the side of described second connector;One end of described 3rd connector and the bottom-hinged of described second connector, the other end of described 3rd connector is hinged with described pulley, and described pulley is arranged on the track.
5. a kind of cutting machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described second connector includes connecting main body and the 3rd and supports axle, the bottom of described connection main body offers the second groove, described 3rd supports axle is fixed in described second groove, and the described 3rd end supporting axle is connected with the bottom of described elevating lever;Described 3rd connector is inclined to set, and one end that in described 3rd connector, position is higher is hinged with described 3rd support axle, and one end that in described 3rd connector, position is relatively low is hinged with described pulley.
6. a kind of cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described retractor device includes the second cylinder and push rod;The cylinder body end of described second cylinder is fixed on described base, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of described second cylinder is connected with described push rod;Described retractor device also includes lubricating component, and described lubricating component is arranged on the flexible path of described push rod;Offering the 4th groove being parallel to the flexible path of described push rod on described lubricating component, be provided with lubricating layer in described 4th groove, described push rod runs through described 4th groove;Described base offers the 5th groove being parallel to described guide rail guide direction;Described guide post runs through described 5th groove.
7. a kind of cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described safety alarm device also includes column, and described safety screen is fixed on the top of described hang plate by described column;In described safety screen, the side towards guide rail is provided with cushion;Described autoalarm includes pressure transducer and alarm, and described alarm includes single-chip microcomputer, reader and warning system;Described reading receives the information that sends of described pressure transducer and sends detection information, and the input of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described reader, and the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described warning system.
8. a kind of cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with graduation mark and some through holes that ranked nineth on described guide rail, described some through holes that ranked nineth are arranged in order each parallel to the guide direction of described guide rail;The guide direction that described 9th through hole of same row is perpendicular to described guide rail is arranged in order;The bottom of described length control device is fixed with some inserted links, and described inserted link is suitable with described 9th through hole.
9. a kind of cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described safe material-receiving device also includes dumper, and described splicing assembly is arranged on described dumper;Described striker plate is additionally provided with spring or foam-rubber cushion.
CN201610355739.3A 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of cutting machine Active CN105798376B (en)

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