CN105765314B - indoor unit - Google Patents
indoor unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN105765314B CN105765314B CN201480064161.5A CN201480064161A CN105765314B CN 105765314 B CN105765314 B CN 105765314B CN 201480064161 A CN201480064161 A CN 201480064161A CN 105765314 B CN105765314 B CN 105765314B
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- mounting plate
- indoor unit
- wall surface
- housing
- bottom frame
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
- F24F1/0025—Cross-flow or tangential fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
- F24F2013/1433—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/26—Details or features not otherwise provided for improving the aesthetic appearance
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及例如空调机的室内机。The present invention relates to indoor units such as air conditioners.
背景技术Background technique
现有的室内机存在安装于室内的壁面上的壁挂型室内机。该室内机具有固定于室内的壁面上的安装板、以及安装于安装板的壳体。As a conventional indoor unit, there is a wall-mounted indoor unit installed on a wall surface of a room. The indoor unit has a mounting plate fixed on a wall surface of the room, and a housing mounted on the mounting plate.
现有的室内机中,安装板大多在其上端部和下端部通过螺钉固定于室内的壁面上,壳体大多通过设置于安装板的上端部和下端部的嵌合部(爪部)而固定于安装板。此外,现有的室内中,与室外机连接的配管通常配置于安装板与壳体之间。In the existing indoor units, the mounting plate is mostly fixed to the indoor wall by screws at the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate, and the housing is mostly fixed by fitting parts (claws) arranged on the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate. on the mounting plate. In addition, in conventional indoors, pipes connected to the outdoor unit are usually arranged between the mounting plate and the housing.
现有技术文献prior art literature
专利文献patent documents
专利文献1:日本特开平10-185298号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-185298
发明内容Contents of the invention
发明欲解决的课题The problem to be solved by the invention
上述的室内机中,例如作为安装板,使用在该安装板的下方部分具有不与壳体的背面对置的切口部分的结构的情况下,可认为与室外机连接的配管从安装板的切口部分朝向壁面突出。此时,在室内的壁面存在与安装板的下方部分对置的凹部而无法将安装板的下方部分通过螺钉固定于壁面上的情况,或者忘记将安装板的下方部分通过螺钉固定的情况等时,壳体以与安装板一起离开壁面的方式移动,在壳体与壁面之间产生间隙,存在外观性变差的问题。In the above-mentioned indoor unit, for example, in the case of using a structure in which the lower portion of the mounting plate has a cutout portion that does not face the back of the housing as the mounting plate, it can be considered that the piping connected to the outdoor unit passes through the cutout of the mounting plate. Some protrude toward the wall. At this time, there is a recess on the wall surface of the room facing the lower part of the mounting plate, and the lower part of the mounting plate cannot be fixed to the wall with screws, or the lower part of the mounting plate is forgotten to be fixed with screws, etc. , the casing moves away from the wall surface together with the mounting plate, and a gap is generated between the casing and the wall surface, resulting in a problem of poor appearance.
此外,例如在安装板与壳体的嵌合状态松缓的情况下,由于室内机的自重而使得壳体以离开安装板的方式移动,在壳体与壁面之间产生间隙,存在外观性变差的问题。In addition, for example, if the fitting state between the mounting plate and the housing is loose, the housing will move away from the mounting plate due to the weight of the indoor unit, and a gap will be generated between the housing and the wall surface, resulting in a change in appearance. bad question.
于是,本发明的目的在于,提供一种能够防止在壳体与壁面之间产生间隙的室内机。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an indoor unit capable of preventing a gap from being generated between a casing and a wall surface.
用于解决课题的手段means to solve the problem
本发明第1方面的室内机的特征在于,该室内机具有:安装板,其固定于壁面;以及壳体,其安装于所述安装板,所述壳体具有用于将该壳体固定于壁面上的螺钉固定部。The indoor unit according to the first aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the indoor unit has: a mounting plate fixed to the wall surface; and a casing mounted on the mounting plate, and the casing has a Screw fixing part on the wall.
该室内机中,壳体通过螺钉固定于室内的壁面,因此能够防止在壳体与壁面之间产生间隙。其结果是,室内机的外观性提高。In this indoor unit, since the case is fixed to the wall surface of the room with screws, it is possible to prevent a gap from being generated between the case and the wall surface. As a result, the appearance of the indoor unit is improved.
本发明第2方面的室内机在第1方面的室内机中,其特征在于,所述螺钉固定部配置于比所述安装板的长度方向端部靠外侧的位置。In the indoor unit of the second aspect of the present invention, in the indoor unit of the first aspect, the screw fixing portion is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal end of the mounting plate.
在该室内机中,螺钉固定部配置于比安装板的长度方向端部靠外侧的位置,因此在壳体固定于室内的壁面上的状态下,不易从侧方看到安装板。In this indoor unit, since the screw fixing portion is disposed outside the longitudinal end of the mounting plate, it is difficult to see the mounting plate from the side when the housing is fixed to the indoor wall surface.
本发明第3方面的室内机在第2方面的室内机中,其特征在于,所述壳体具有突出部,该突出部在比所述安装板的长度方向端部靠外侧的位置向背面侧突出。In the indoor unit according to claim 3 of the present invention, in the indoor unit according to claim 2, the housing has a protruding portion that faces toward the rear side at a position outside a longitudinal end of the mounting plate. protrude.
在该室内机中,壳体与室内的壁面之间介入有安装板,因此在比安装板的长度方向端部靠外侧的位置处,壳体与室内的壁面之间会产生间隙,但由于在壳体固定于室内的壁面上时壳体的突出部被壁面支承,因此能够防止壳体的外侧部分以向壁面侧翘曲的方式变形。并且,不易从侧方看到安装板。In this indoor unit, since the mounting plate is interposed between the housing and the indoor wall, there is a gap between the housing and the indoor wall at a position outside the longitudinal end of the mounting plate. When the housing is fixed to the wall surface of the chamber, the protruding portion of the housing is supported by the wall surface, so that the outer portion of the housing can be prevented from being deformed so as to warp toward the wall surface. Also, it is difficult to see the mounting plate from the side.
本发明第4方面的室内机在第3方面的室内机中,其特征在于,所述螺钉固定部配置于所述突出部。In the indoor unit according to claim 4 of the present invention, in the indoor unit according to claim 3, the screw fixing portion is disposed on the protruding portion.
在该室内机中,与螺钉固定部配置于比突出部靠长度方向外侧的位置的情况相比,壳体的外侧部分不易以向壁面侧翘曲的方式变形。In this indoor unit, the outer portion of the casing is less likely to be deformed to be warped toward the wall surface than when the screw fixing portion is arranged on the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the protruding portion.
本发明第5方面的室内机在第3方面的室内机中,其特征在于,所述螺钉固定部配置于所述安装板的长度方向端部与所述突出部之间。In the indoor unit according to claim 5 of the present invention, in the indoor unit according to claim 3, the screw fixing portion is arranged between the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the mounting plate and the protruding portion.
在该室内机中,与螺钉固定部配置于比突出部靠长度方向外侧的位置的情况相比,壳体的外侧部分不易以向壁面侧翘曲的方式变形。In this indoor unit, the outer portion of the casing is less likely to be deformed to be warped toward the wall surface than when the screw fixing portion is arranged on the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the protruding portion.
本发明第6方面的室内机在第3至第5方面中的任一方面的室内机中,其特征在于,所述突出部位于所述壳体的高度方向上的大致整个范围。The indoor unit according to claim 6 of the present invention is the indoor unit according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the protruding portion is located substantially over the entire range in the height direction of the casing.
在该室内机中,突出部位于壳体的高度方向上的大致整个范围,因此不易从侧方看到安装板。In this indoor unit, since the protruding portion is located substantially throughout the height direction of the housing, it is difficult to see the mounting plate from the side.
本发明第7方面的室内机在第2至第6方面中的任一方面的室内机中,其特征在于,在所述壳体上形成有配管引出用的切口,该切口在所述壳体的背面侧的比所述安装板的长度方向端部靠外侧的位置,沿着高度方向延伸,所述螺钉固定部配置于比所述切口靠长度方向外侧的位置。The indoor unit according to claim 7 of the present invention is the indoor unit according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein a notch for drawing out a pipe is formed on the casing, and the notch is formed on the casing. The rear side of the mounting plate is located on the outer side of the longitudinal end of the mounting plate and extends in the height direction, and the screw fixing portion is arranged on the longitudinal outer side of the notch.
该室内机中,壳体中的比配管引出用的切口靠长度方向外侧的部分的刚性变低,因此在该长度方向外侧的部分,壳体与壁面之间的间隙容易变大,然而由于螺钉固定部配置于该长度方向外侧的部分,因此能够防止在比配管引出用的切口靠长度方向外侧的部分处壳体与壁面之间的间隙变大。In this indoor unit, the rigidity of the part of the casing on the outside in the longitudinal direction of the notch for drawing out the pipe is low, so the gap between the casing and the wall tends to become large at the part outside in the longitudinal direction. Since the fixing portion is arranged on the outer portion in the longitudinal direction, it is possible to prevent the gap between the housing and the wall surface from becoming large at the outer portion in the longitudinal direction than the notch for drawing out the pipe.
本发明第8方面的室内机在第1至第7方面中的任一方面的室内机中,其特征在于,该室内机用于安装于壁面,该壁面具有与所述安装板的下方部分对置的凹部,所述安装板的上端部具有用于将该安装板固定于壁面上的安装板固定部,所述螺钉固定部在高度方向上配置于所述安装板固定部与所述凹部之间。The indoor unit according to the eighth aspect of the present invention is the indoor unit according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, wherein the indoor unit is installed on a wall surface, and the wall surface has a The upper end of the mounting plate has a mounting plate fixing portion for fixing the mounting plate on the wall, and the screw fixing portion is arranged between the mounting plate fixing portion and the concave portion in the height direction between.
该室内机中,无法将安装板的下方部分通过螺钉固定于室内的壁面上,因此室内机的下方部分与室内的壁面之间的间隙容易变大,然而由于螺钉固定部在高度方向上配置于在安装板的上端部配置的安装板固定部与壁面的凹部之间,因此能够防止室内机的下方部分与壁面之间的间隙变大。In this indoor unit, the lower part of the mounting plate cannot be fixed to the indoor wall surface by screws, so the gap between the lower part of the indoor unit and the indoor wall surface tends to become large. However, since the screw fixing part is arranged in the height direction Between the mounting plate fixing portion arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate and the recessed portion of the wall surface, it is possible to prevent the gap between the lower portion of the indoor unit and the wall surface from becoming large.
发明效果Invention effect
如上所述,本发明可获得以下的效果。As described above, the present invention can obtain the following effects.
本发明第1方面中,壳体通过螺钉固定于室内的壁面上,因此能够防止在壳体与壁面之间产生间隙。其结果是,室内机的外观性提高。In the first aspect of the present invention, since the case is fixed to the wall surface of the chamber by screws, it is possible to prevent a gap from being generated between the case and the wall surface. As a result, the appearance of the indoor unit is improved.
本发明第2方面中,螺钉固定部配置于比安装板的长度方向端部靠外侧的外侧部分,因此在壳体固定于室内的壁面上的状态下,不易从侧方看到安装板。In the second aspect of the present invention, since the screw fixing portion is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal end of the mounting plate, it is difficult to see the mounting plate from the side when the housing is fixed to the indoor wall.
本发明第3方面中,壳体与室内的壁面之间介入有安装板,因此在比安装板的长度方向端部靠外侧的位置处壳体与室内的壁面之间会产生间隙,但由于壳体固定于室内的壁面时壳体的突出部被壁面支承,因此能够防止壳体的外侧部分以向壁面侧翘曲的方式变形。并且,不易从侧方看到安装板。In the third aspect of the present invention, since the mounting plate is interposed between the casing and the wall surface of the chamber, there is a gap between the casing and the wall surface of the chamber at a position outside the longitudinal end of the mounting plate. When the body is fixed to the indoor wall surface, the protruding portion of the housing is supported by the wall surface, so that the outer portion of the housing can be prevented from being deformed so as to warp toward the wall surface. Also, it is difficult to see the mounting plate from the side.
本发明第4方面中,与螺钉固定部配置于比突出部靠长度方向外侧的位置的情况相比,壳体的外侧部分不易以向壁面侧翘曲的方式变形。In the fourth aspect of the present invention, the outer portion of the housing is less likely to deform so as to warp toward the wall surface than when the screw fixing portion is arranged on the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the protruding portion.
本发明第5方面中,与螺钉固定部配置于比突出部靠长度方向外侧的位置的情况相比,壳体的外侧部分不易以向壁面侧翘曲的方式变形。In the fifth aspect of the present invention, the outer portion of the housing is less likely to deform so as to warp toward the wall surface than when the screw fixing portion is arranged on the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the protruding portion.
本发明第6方面中,突出部位于壳体的高度方向上的大致整个范围,因此不易从侧方看到安装板。In the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the protruding portion is located substantially in the entire height direction of the housing, it is difficult to see the mounting plate from the side.
本发明第7方面中,壳体中的比配管引出用的切口靠长度方向外侧的部分的刚性变低,因此在该长度方向外侧的部分处壳体与壁面的间隙容易变大,但由于螺钉固定部配置于该长度方向外侧的部分,因此能够防止在比配管引出用的切口靠长度方向外侧的部分处壳体与壁面的间隙变大。In the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the rigidity of the part of the case on the outer side in the longitudinal direction of the notch for drawing out the pipe is lower, the gap between the case and the wall surface tends to become larger at the part on the outer side in the longitudinal direction. Since the fixing portion is arranged on the outer portion in the longitudinal direction, it is possible to prevent the gap between the housing and the wall surface from becoming large at the outer portion in the longitudinal direction than the notch for drawing out the pipe.
本发明第8方面中,无法将安装板的下方部分通过螺钉固定于室内的壁面上,因此室内机的下方部分与室内的壁面的间隙容易变大,但由于螺钉固定部在高度方向上配置于在安装板的上端部配置的安装板固定部与壁面的凹部之间,因此能够防止室内机的下方部分与壁面的间隙变大。In the eighth aspect of the present invention, the lower part of the mounting plate cannot be fixed to the indoor wall surface by screws, so the gap between the lower part of the indoor unit and the indoor wall surface tends to become larger, but since the screw fixing part is arranged in the height direction Between the mounting plate fixing portion arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate and the recessed portion of the wall surface, it is possible to prevent the gap between the lower portion of the indoor unit and the wall surface from becoming large.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1的(a)是本发明实施方式的室内机的停止时的立体图,(b)是室内机的运转时的立体图,(c)是从室内机取下前面面板和吹出面板时的立体图。Fig. 1 (a) is a perspective view when the indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention is stopped, (b) is a perspective view when the indoor unit is in operation, and (c) is a perspective view when the front panel and the blowing panel are removed from the indoor unit.
图2的(a)是室内机的停止时的主视图,(b)是室内机的运转时的主视图。(a) of Fig. 2 is a front view when the indoor unit is stopped, and (b) is a front view when the indoor unit is in operation.
图3的(a)是室内机的停止时的右侧视图,(b)是室内机的运转时的右侧视图。(a) of Fig. 3 is a right side view when the indoor unit is stopped, and (b) is a right side view when the indoor unit is in operation.
图4是从室内机取下前面面板和吹出面板时的主视图。Fig. 4 is a front view when the front panel and the blow-out panel are removed from the indoor unit.
图5是表示室内机的纵剖面的概略图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a longitudinal section of the indoor unit.
图6是室内机的后视图。Fig. 6 is a rear view of the indoor unit.
图7是安装板单品的主视图。Fig. 7 is a front view of a single product of the mounting plate.
图8是安装板和底框的后视图。Figure 8 is a rear view of the mounting plate and bottom frame.
图9是安装板和底框的主视图。Fig. 9 is a front view of the mounting plate and the bottom frame.
图10是安装板和底框的俯视图。Fig. 10 is a top view of the mounting plate and the bottom frame.
图11的(a)是底框的右侧视图,(b)是从底框取下装饰板的框架主体单体的右侧视图。(a) of Fig. 11 is a right side view of the bottom frame, and (b) is a right side view of the frame main body with the decorative plate removed from the bottom frame.
图12是从侧方观察在具有与安装板的下方部分对置的凹部的壁面上安装有室内机时的状况的概略图。Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a state in which an indoor unit is mounted on a wall surface having a recessed portion facing a lower portion of the mounting plate viewed from the side.
图13是说明在具有与安装板的下方部分对置的凹部的壁面上安装有室内机的状况的图,(a)是表示安装室内机前的壁面的图,(b)是表示安装了安装板后的壁面的图,(c)是表示安装室内机后的壁面的图。Fig. 13 is a diagram illustrating a situation in which an indoor unit is installed on a wall surface having a concave portion facing the lower part of the installation plate, (a) is a diagram showing the wall surface before the indoor unit is installed, and (b) is a diagram showing the wall surface after the installation panel is installed. The figure of the wall surface behind the board, (c) is the figure which shows the wall surface after installing an indoor unit.
图14是本发明变形例的室内机的安装板和底框的后视图。Fig. 14 is a rear view of a mounting plate and a bottom frame of an indoor unit according to a modified example of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下,对本发明实施方式的空调机的室内机进行说明。Hereinafter, the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[空调机的整体结构][Overall structure of the air conditioner]
本发明实施方式的空调机由图1所示的室内机1和未图示的室外机构成。室内机1整体为在一个方向上细长的形状,并且以其长度方向成为水平的方式设置于室内的壁面。另外,以下的说明中,将从安装有室内机1的壁面突出的方向称作“前方”,将与之相反的方向称作“后方”。此外,将图1所示的左右方向简称为“左右方向”,将图1所示的上下方向简称为“上下方向”。An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an indoor unit 1 shown in FIG. 1 and an unshown outdoor unit. The indoor unit 1 has an elongated shape in one direction as a whole, and is installed on an indoor wall surface so that its longitudinal direction becomes horizontal. In addition, in the following description, the direction protruding from the wall surface on which the indoor unit 1 is attached is called "front", and the direction opposite to it is called "rear". In addition, the left-right direction shown in FIG. 1 is simply called "left-right direction", and the up-down direction shown in Fig. 1 is simply called "up-down direction".
[室内机的结构][Structure of the indoor unit]
如图6所示,室内机1具有用于固定于室内的壁面上的安装板2、以及安装于安装板2的室内机主体3。As shown in FIG. 6 , the indoor unit 1 has a mounting plate 2 for being fixed on a wall surface of a room, and an indoor unit main body 3 mounted on the mounting plate 2 .
[安装板][Mounting plate]
安装板2如图7所示,是大致矩形状的金属板,在下方部分具有2个脚部84、84。在安装板2的上端设置有嵌合于室内机主体3的后述的底框10上的3个嵌合部81(爪部)。此外,在安装板2的2个脚部84、84的下端分别设置有嵌合于室内机主体3的后述的底框10上的嵌合部82(爪部)。在安装板2的上端附近的上端部形成有用于将安装板2固定于室内的壁面上的多个螺钉孔(安装板固定部)。多个螺钉孔(安装板固定部)沿水平方向配置。另外,图7中,为了避免繁琐,对多个螺钉孔(安装板固定部)中的实际被螺钉固定的3个螺钉孔85(安装板固定部)赋予标号,并对其他的螺钉孔(安装板固定部)省略了赋予标号。此外,在安装板2的下方部分即2个脚部84、84也形成有用于将安装板2固定于室内的壁面上的多个螺钉孔。另外,本发明中,安装板2的下方部分在本实施方式中指的是,比沿着形成于2个脚部84、84之间的切口部分83的上端的水平线L靠下方的区域。As shown in FIG. 7 , the mounting plate 2 is a substantially rectangular metal plate, and has two leg portions 84 , 84 in the lower part. Three fitting portions 81 (claw portions) that are fitted to a bottom frame 10 of the indoor unit main body 3 to be described later are provided at the upper end of the mounting plate 2 . Moreover, the fitting part 82 (claw part) fitted to the bottom frame 10 of the indoor unit main body 3 mentioned later is provided in the lower end of the two leg parts 84 and 84 of the mounting plate 2, respectively. A plurality of screw holes (mounting plate fixing portions) for fixing the mounting plate 2 to a wall surface of a room are formed in an upper end portion near the upper end of the mounting plate 2 . A plurality of screw holes (mounting plate fixing portions) are arranged along the horizontal direction. In addition, in FIG. 7 , in order to avoid cumbersomeness, the three screw holes 85 (mounting plate fixing portions) that are actually screwed out of the plurality of screw holes (mounting plate fixing portions) are assigned symbols, and the other screw holes (mounting plate fixing portions) are assigned symbols. plate fixing part) is omitted from the reference numerals. In addition, a plurality of screw holes for fixing the mounting plate 2 to the indoor wall surface are also formed in the two leg portions 84 , 84 which are the lower part of the mounting plate 2 . In addition, in the present invention, the lower portion of the mounting plate 2 refers to the area below the horizontal line L along the upper end of the cutout portion 83 formed between the two leg portions 84 , 84 in this embodiment.
[室内机主体][indoor unit main body]
室内机主体3如图1至图5所示,主要具有主体部4、前面面板7、吹出面板8、风向变更板50、辅助风向变更板52等。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the indoor unit main body 3 mainly includes a main body 4 , a front panel 7 , an outlet panel 8 , a wind direction changing plate 50 , an auxiliary wind direction changing plate 52 , and the like.
[主体部][main body]
主体部4如图4和图5所示,具有包括前面格栅6和底框10(壳体)的壳体主体5、收纳于壳体主体5的内部的室内热交换器20、横流风扇21(以下,简称为风扇21)、风扇马达、电气部件箱40。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the main body 4 has a housing body 5 including a front grille 6 and a bottom frame 10 (casing), an indoor heat exchanger 20 housed inside the housing body 5 , and a cross-flow fan 21. (hereinafter, simply referred to as the fan 21 ), the fan motor, and the electrical component box 40 .
室内热交换器20和风扇21如图5所示,安装于底框10。室内热交换器20和风扇21被配置为,在剖面观察时,风扇21配置于室内机1的大致中央,具有倒V字型的形状的室内热交换器20包围风扇21的上半部分。The indoor heat exchanger 20 and the fan 21 are installed on the bottom frame 10 as shown in FIG. 5 . The indoor heat exchanger 20 and the fan 21 are arranged such that the fan 21 is arranged substantially in the center of the indoor unit 1 in a cross-sectional view, and the indoor heat exchanger 20 having an inverted V shape surrounds the upper half of the fan 21 .
电气部件箱40如图4所示,配置于室内热交换器20和风扇21的正面观察时的右侧方。电气部件箱40在内部收纳有控制部,对室内机1的制冷制热运转等所需的各构成部件进行控制。该控制部连接有对风扇21进行驱动的风扇马达、对开闭前面面板7和吹出面板8的开闭机构61进行驱动的驱动机的驱动马达、对风向变更板50和辅助风向变更板52进行驱动的挡板马达和辅助挡板马达,该控制部对风扇21、驱动机、风向变更板50和辅助风向变更板52进行控制。As shown in FIG. 4 , the electrical component box 40 is disposed on the right side of the indoor heat exchanger 20 and the fan 21 when viewed from the front. The electrical component box 40 accommodates a control unit therein, and controls each component necessary for cooling and heating operation of the indoor unit 1 . The control unit is connected with a fan motor for driving the fan 21, a driving motor for driving the opening and closing mechanism 61 for opening and closing the front panel 7 and the blowing panel 8, and a driving motor for driving the wind direction changing plate 50 and the auxiliary wind direction changing plate 52. The control unit controls the fan 21 , the driving machine, the wind direction changing plate 50 and the auxiliary wind direction changing plate 52 .
前面格栅6从前方安装于底框10,覆盖主体部4的前方、侧方、上方、下方。前面格栅6通过树脂材料成型,具有背面整体开口的薄型的大致长方体形状。该前面格栅6如图4所示,具有顶面部30、前表面31和下表面32。The front grille 6 is attached to the bottom frame 10 from the front, and covers the front, side, top, and bottom of the main body 4 . The front grille 6 is molded from a resin material, and has a thin, substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape with its entire back open. The front grille 6 has a top surface 30 , a front surface 31 and a lower surface 32 as shown in FIG. 4 .
顶面部30的大致整个面上配置有室内空气的第1吸入口23(吸入口)。前表面31(壳体5的前表面)具有两端31L、31R,如图4所示,前表面31具有在正面观察时左右方向较长的大致长方形的形状。在前表面31安装有前面面板7和吹出面板8,并且配置有对前面面板7和吹出面板8进行开闭的开闭机构61。根据图1(a)等可如下理解:在室内机1的运转停止时,成为前表面31的上侧被前面面板7关闭、前表面31的下侧被吹出面板8关闭的状态。另一方面,在室内机1的运转时,如图1(b)所示,通过开闭机构61使前面面板7向大致水平方向前方移动,从而在前面面板7与前表面31之间产生间隙而形成吸入室内空气的第2吸入口26。此外,吹出面板8移动到前面面板7与前面格栅6之间,从而吹出口27打开。The first suction port 23 (suction port) for indoor air is disposed on substantially the entire surface of the top surface portion 30 . The front surface 31 (the front surface of the casing 5 ) has both ends 31L, 31R, and as shown in FIG. 4 , the front surface 31 has a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the left-right direction when viewed from the front. The front panel 7 and the blowing panel 8 are attached to the front surface 31, and the opening and closing mechanism 61 which opens and closes the front panel 7 and the blowing panel 8 is arrange|positioned. 1(a) etc. can be understood as follows: when the operation of the indoor unit 1 is stopped, the upper side of the front surface 31 is closed by the front panel 7, and the lower side of the front surface 31 is closed by the blowing panel 8. On the other hand, during the operation of the indoor unit 1, as shown in FIG. And the 2nd suction port 26 which sucks in indoor air is formed. In addition, the outlet panel 8 is moved between the front panel 7 and the front grill 6, and the outlet 27 is opened.
吹出口27形成于前表面31的下方和下表面32的前方。该吹出口27是将来自风扇21的风吹出到室内的开口,如图2(b)所示,其具有在正面观察时在水平方向较长的形状。该吹出口27的前表面在室内机1的运转停止时被吹出面板8关闭。此外,吹出口27的下表面在室内机1的运转停止时由安装于底框10的风向变更板50关闭。The outlet 27 is formed below the front surface 31 and in front of the lower surface 32 . The outlet 27 is an opening for blowing out the air from the fan 21 into the room, and has a long shape in the horizontal direction when viewed from the front, as shown in FIG. 2( b ). The front surface of the air outlet 27 is closed by the air outlet panel 8 when the operation of the indoor unit 1 is stopped. In addition, the lower surface of the air outlet 27 is closed by the wind direction changing plate 50 attached to the bottom frame 10 when the operation of the indoor unit 1 is stopped.
(底框)(Bottom frame)
底框10(壳体)通过树脂材料成型,具有覆盖风扇21的下方、后方、侧方的形状。该底框10如图8所示,具有框架主体42、以及安装于框架主体42的左右两端的装饰板47、48(一并参照图3)。框架主体42安装于上述安装板2,并对室内热交换器20和风扇21进行固定。The bottom frame 10 (casing) is molded from a resin material, and has a shape covering the bottom, rear, and sides of the fan 21 . As shown in FIG. 8 , the bottom frame 10 has a frame main body 42 and decorative panels 47 and 48 attached to the left and right ends of the frame main body 42 (see FIG. 3 together). The frame main body 42 is attached to the above-mentioned installation plate 2 and fixes the indoor heat exchanger 20 and the fan 21 .
如图8和图11所示,在底框10的下方部分(比上述水平线L靠下方的区域)具有沿长度方向(左右方向)延伸的配管引出用的凹部45。在该凹部45如图6所示,配置有与室外机连接的配管9(例如与室内热交换器20连接的辅助配管和本地配管)。此外,如图8所示,底框10具有配置于比安装板2的长度方向端部靠长度方向外侧的第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12。第1外侧部11是比沿着安装板2的右端的垂直线E1靠右侧的部分,第2外侧部12是比沿着安装板2的左端的垂直线E2靠左侧的部分。在第1外侧部11的背面形成有沿着高度方向延伸的配管引出用的切口43(图8的阴影部分)。在该切口43配置有与室外机连接的配管9(例如与室内热交换器20连接的辅助配管)。如图6所示,配管引出用的切口43从背面侧观察时被盖54关闭,该盖54配置于比该切口43靠背面侧的位置。As shown in FIGS. 8 and 11 , the bottom frame 10 has a recess 45 extending in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) for drawing out pipes in the lower part (the region below the horizontal line L). As shown in FIG. 6 , pipes 9 connected to the outdoor unit (for example, auxiliary pipes and local pipes connected to the indoor heat exchanger 20 ) are arranged in the recessed portion 45 . Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8 , the bottom frame 10 has a first outer portion 11 and a second outer portion 12 arranged on the longitudinal outer side of the longitudinal end of the mounting plate 2 . The first outer portion 11 is a portion on the right side of a vertical line E1 along the right end of the mounting plate 2 , and the second outer portion 12 is a portion on the left side of a vertical line E2 along the left end of the mounting plate 2 . On the back surface of the first outer portion 11, a notch 43 (hatched portion in FIG. 8 ) for drawing out a pipe extending in the height direction is formed. Piping 9 connected to the outdoor unit (for example, auxiliary piping connected to the indoor heat exchanger 20 ) is arranged in the cutout 43 . As shown in FIG. 6 , the notch 43 for drawing out the pipe is closed by a cover 54 when viewed from the back side, and the cover 54 is disposed on the back side of the notch 43 .
如图8所示,第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12具有向背面侧突出的第1突出部71和第2突出部72。第1突出部71和第2突出部72配置于底框10的高度方向上的大致整个范围。第1突出部71和第2突出部72如图10所示,是在比框架主体42的背面44向壁面S侧(背面侧)突出的部分。第2突出部72的突出长度W1例如与安装板2的厚度W2大致相同或比其略小。此外,第1突出部71的突出长度与第2突出部72的突出长度W1同样地,例如与安装板2的厚度W2大致相同或比其略小。As shown in FIG. 8, the 1st outer part 11 and the 2nd outer part 12 have the 1st protrusion part 71 and the 2nd protrusion part 72 which protrude to the back side. The first protruding portion 71 and the second protruding portion 72 are arranged substantially over the entire range in the height direction of the bottom frame 10 . As shown in FIG. 10 , the first protruding portion 71 and the second protruding portion 72 are portions protruding toward the wall surface S side (back side) from the back surface 44 of the frame body 42 . The protruding length W1 of the second protruding portion 72 is, for example, substantially the same as or slightly smaller than the thickness W2 of the mounting plate 2 . In addition, the protruding length of the first protruding portion 71 is the same as the protruding length W1 of the second protruding portion 72 , and is, for example, substantially the same as or slightly smaller than the thickness W2 of the mounting plate 2 .
如图8所示,在第1突出部71和第2突出部72设置有用于将底框10固定于室内的壁面上的螺钉孔73-76(螺钉固定部)。螺钉孔73和螺钉孔74配置于第1突出部71,螺钉孔75和螺钉孔76配置于第2突出部72。螺钉孔73和螺钉孔75分别配置于第1突出部71和第2突出部72的上端附近。螺钉孔73和螺钉孔75在高度方向上配置于与安装板2的螺钉孔85(安装板固定部)大致相同的位置。此外,螺钉孔74和螺钉孔76分别配置于比螺钉孔73和螺钉孔75靠下方的位置。如图12所示,在具有与安装板2的下方部分对置的凹部D的壁面S上安装有室内机1的状态下,螺钉孔74(螺钉孔76也同样)在高度方向上配置于在安装板2的上端部配置的螺钉孔85(安装板固定部)与凹部D之间W3。另外,螺钉孔74和螺钉孔76优选在高度方向上配置于与螺钉孔85相比更接近凹部D的位置。As shown in FIG. 8 , screw holes 73 to 76 (screw fixing parts) for fixing the bottom frame 10 to the indoor wall surface are provided on the first protrusion part 71 and the second protrusion part 72 . The screw holes 73 and 74 are arranged in the first protrusion 71 , and the screw holes 75 and 76 are arranged in the second protrusion 72 . The screw holes 73 and the screw holes 75 are arranged near the upper ends of the first protrusion 71 and the second protrusion 72 , respectively. The screw holes 73 and the screw holes 75 are arranged at substantially the same positions as the screw holes 85 (mounting plate fixing portions) of the mounting plate 2 in the height direction. In addition, the screw hole 74 and the screw hole 76 are arranged below the screw hole 73 and the screw hole 75, respectively. As shown in FIG. 12 , in a state where the indoor unit 1 is mounted on the wall surface S having the recess D facing the lower part of the mounting plate 2, the screw holes 74 (screw holes 76 as well) are arranged at the height direction. W3 is between the screw hole 85 (mounting plate fixing portion) arranged at the upper end portion of the mounting plate 2 and the concave portion D. As shown in FIG. In addition, the screw holes 74 and the screw holes 76 are preferably arranged at positions closer to the recessed portion D than the screw holes 85 in the height direction.
如图9所示,在配置有螺钉孔73-76的部分,底框10的框架主体42与装饰板47、以及底框10的框架主体42与装饰板48分别在前后方向上重叠。因此,螺钉孔73和螺钉孔74分别通过设置于底框10和装饰板47双方的孔构成,螺钉孔75和螺钉孔76分别通过设置于底框10和装饰板48双方的孔构成。因此,在螺钉孔73-76中插入螺钉P(参照图10)、螺钉P螺合于室内的壁面时,框架主体42与装饰板47被固定在一起,此外,框架主体42与装饰板48被固定在一起。As shown in FIG. 9 , the frame main body 42 and the decorative plate 47 of the bottom frame 10 and the frame main body 42 and the decorative plate 48 of the bottom frame 10 overlap in the front-rear direction at the portion where the screw holes 73 - 76 are arranged. Therefore, the screw holes 73 and 74 are formed by holes provided on both the bottom frame 10 and the decorative plate 47 , and the screw holes 75 and 76 are formed by holes provided on both the bottom frame 10 and the decorative plate 48 . Therefore, insert screw P (referring to Fig. 10) in screw hole 73-76, when screw P is screwed on the indoor wall surface, frame main body 42 and decorative plate 47 are fixed together, in addition, frame main body 42 and decorative plate 48 are fixed together. fixed together.
另外,第1突出部71如图8所示,配置于比形成于第1外侧部11的背面上的配管引出用的切口43靠长度方向外侧的位置。因此,设置于第1突出部71的螺钉孔73和螺钉孔74位于比配管引出用的切口43靠长度方向外侧的位置。In addition, as shown in FIG. 8 , the first protruding portion 71 is arranged on the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the notch 43 for drawing out the pipe formed on the back surface of the first outer portion 11 . Therefore, the screw hole 73 and the screw hole 74 provided in the 1st protrusion part 71 are located in the longitudinal direction outer side rather than the notch 43 for piping drawing|drawing.
下面,参照图13,对在具有与安装板2的下方部分对置的凹部D的壁面S上安装室内机1的情况下的安装状况进行说明。Next, with reference to FIG. 13 , an installation state when the indoor unit 1 is installed on the wall surface S having the recess D facing the lower part of the installation plate 2 will be described.
图13(a)示出室内机1的安装前的壁面S。如图13(a)所示,凹部D是沿水平方向延伸的凹部。如图13(b)所示,首先以凹部D与安装板2的下方部分对置的方式,将安装板2安装于壁面S。如图13(b)所示,在比安装板2的下方部分(比水平线L靠下方的区域)靠上侧的位置,安装板2与壁面S接触,因此在安装板2的上端附近的螺钉孔85(安装板固定部)处,安装板2通过螺钉固定于壁面S。但是,在安装板2的下方部分(比水平线L靠下方的区域),安装板2与壁面S未接触,因此在安装板2的下方部分(例如2个脚部84、84),安装板2未螺钉固定于壁面S。如图13(c)所示,接着在该安装板2上安装室内机主体3。如图13(c)所示,在室内机主体3的底框10的凹部45配置有与室外机连接的配管9。Fig. 13(a) shows the wall surface S of the indoor unit 1 before installation. As shown in FIG. 13( a ), the recess D is a recess extending in the horizontal direction. As shown in FIG. 13( b ), first, the mounting plate 2 is attached to the wall surface S so that the recess D faces the lower part of the mounting plate 2 . As shown in FIG. 13(b), the mounting plate 2 is in contact with the wall surface S at a position above the lower part of the mounting plate 2 (the area below the horizontal line L), so the screws near the upper end of the mounting plate 2 At the hole 85 (mounting plate fixing portion), the mounting plate 2 is fixed to the wall S by screws. However, in the lower portion of the mounting plate 2 (the region below the horizontal line L), the mounting plate 2 is not in contact with the wall surface S, so in the lower portion of the mounting plate 2 (for example, two leg portions 84, 84), the mounting plate 2 It is not screwed to the wall S. As shown in FIG. 13( c ), the indoor unit main body 3 is then mounted on the mounting plate 2 . As shown in FIG. 13( c ), the pipe 9 connected to the outdoor unit is disposed in the recess 45 of the bottom frame 10 of the indoor unit main body 3 .
这里,根据与室外机连接的配管9的配置状态,可认为配管9从安装板2的切口部分83朝向壁面S突出。此时,在室内的壁面S具有与安装板2的下方部分对置的凹部D而无法将安装板2的下方部分通过螺钉固定于壁面S的情况下,由于底框10的下方部分受到的力F1(参照图13中的箭头),使得底框10以与安装板2一起离开壁面S的方式移动,在底框10与壁面S之间产生间隙,可能导致外观性变差。然而,在该室内机1中,螺钉孔74和螺钉孔76在高度方向上配置于安装板2的上端部的螺钉孔85(安装板固定部)与壁面S的凹部D之间W3,因此即便底框10的下方部分受到力F1,底框10也不会以离开壁面S的方式移动,底框10与壁面S之间的间隙不会变大。Here, it can be considered that the pipe 9 protrudes toward the wall surface S from the notch portion 83 of the mounting plate 2 depending on the arrangement state of the pipe 9 connected to the outdoor unit. At this time, when the indoor wall surface S has a recess D facing the lower part of the installation plate 2 and the lower part of the installation plate 2 cannot be fixed to the wall surface S by screws, due to the force received by the lower part of the bottom frame 10 F1 (refer to the arrow in FIG. 13 ), the bottom frame 10 moves away from the wall surface S together with the mounting plate 2, and a gap is generated between the bottom frame 10 and the wall surface S, which may result in poor appearance. However, in this indoor unit 1, the screw hole 74 and the screw hole 76 are disposed between the screw hole 85 (mounting plate fixing portion) at the upper end of the mounting plate 2 and the recess D of the wall S in the height direction at W3, so even if The lower part of the bottom frame 10 is subjected to the force F1, the bottom frame 10 will not move away from the wall S, and the gap between the bottom frame 10 and the wall S will not become larger.
<本实施方式的室内机的特征><Features of the indoor unit of this embodiment>
本实施方式的室内机1中,安装于安装板2的底框10(壳体)具有用于将底框10固定于壁面上的螺钉孔73-76(螺钉固定部),因此底框10通过螺钉固定于室内的壁面。因此,能够防止底框10与壁面之间产生间隙而导致室内机1的外观性变差。In the indoor unit 1 of this embodiment, the bottom frame 10 (housing) mounted on the mounting plate 2 has screw holes 73-76 (screw fixing parts) for fixing the bottom frame 10 on the wall surface, so the bottom frame 10 passes through the Screws are fixed on the wall of the room. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the appearance of the indoor unit 1 from being deteriorated due to a gap formed between the bottom frame 10 and the wall surface.
此外,在本实施方式的室内机1中,螺钉孔73-76(螺钉固定部)配置于底框10(壳体)的在比安装板2的长度方向端部靠长度方向外侧配置的第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12,因此在底框10固定于室内的壁面上的状态下,不易从侧方看到安装板2。In addition, in the indoor unit 1 of the present embodiment, the screw holes 73 to 76 (screw fixing parts) are arranged in the first part of the bottom frame 10 (housing) which is arranged on the outside in the longitudinal direction of the end of the mounting plate 2 in the longitudinal direction. The outer part 11 and the second outer part 12 therefore make it difficult to see the mounting plate 2 from the side when the bottom frame 10 is fixed to the wall surface of the room.
此外,在本实施方式的室内机1中,底框10(壳体)与室内的壁面之间介入有安装板2,因此在底框10的第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12与室内的壁面之间会产生间隙,然而由于在底框10固定于室内的壁面时底框10的第1突出部71和第2突出部72被壁面支承,因此能够防止底框10的第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12以向壁面侧翘曲的方式变形。此外,更不易从侧方看到安装板2。In addition, in the indoor unit 1 of this embodiment, the mounting plate 2 is interposed between the bottom frame 10 (housing) and the indoor wall surface, so that the first outer portion 11 and the second outer portion 12 of the bottom frame 10 are connected to the indoor wall. There will be a gap between the wall surfaces of the bottom frame 10, but since the first protrusion 71 and the second protrusion 72 of the bottom frame 10 are supported by the wall when the bottom frame 10 is fixed to the indoor wall surface, it is possible to prevent the first outer part of the bottom frame 10 from 11 and the second outer portion 12 are deformed so as to warp toward the wall surface. In addition, it is more difficult to see the mounting plate 2 from the side.
此外,在本实施方式的室内机1中,螺钉孔73-76(螺钉固定部)配置于第1突出部71和第2突出部72,因此与螺钉孔73-76配置于比第1突出部71和第2突出部72靠长度方向外侧的情况相比,底框10(壳体)的第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12不易以向壁面侧翘曲的方式变形。In addition, in the indoor unit 1 of the present embodiment, since the screw holes 73-76 (screw fixing parts) are arranged on the first protrusion 71 and the second protrusion 72, the screw holes 73-76 are arranged on a lower side than the first protrusion. The first outer portion 11 and the second outer portion 12 of the bottom frame 10 (casing) are less likely to warp toward the wall surface than when the second protruding portion 72 is located outside in the longitudinal direction.
此外,在本实施方式的室内机1中,第1突出部71和第2突出部72位于底框10(壳体)的高度方向上的大致整个范围,因此不易从侧方看到安装板2。In addition, in the indoor unit 1 of the present embodiment, the first protruding portion 71 and the second protruding portion 72 are located in substantially the entire range in the height direction of the bottom frame 10 (casing), so the mounting plate 2 is not easily seen from the side. .
此外,在本实施方式的室内机1中,底框10(壳体)的第1外侧部11中的比配管引出用的切口43靠长度方向外侧的部分的刚性变低,因此在该长度方向外侧的部分处底框10与壁面的间隙容易变大,但由于螺钉孔73-76(螺钉固定部)配置于该长度方向外侧的部分,因此能够防止在比配管引出用的切口43靠长度方向外侧的部分处底框10与壁面的间隙变大。In addition, in the indoor unit 1 of the present embodiment, the rigidity of the portion on the outside in the longitudinal direction of the first outer portion 11 of the bottom frame 10 (casing) from the notch 43 for drawing out the pipes is low, so the rigidity of the portion in the longitudinal direction is low. The gap between the bottom frame 10 and the wall surface tends to become large at the outer part, but since the screw holes 73-76 (screw fixing parts) are arranged on the outer part in the longitudinal direction, it is possible to prevent the gap between the bottom frame 10 and the wall surface in the longitudinal direction from the notch 43 for drawing out the pipe. The gap between the bottom frame 10 and the wall surface becomes larger at the outer portion.
此外,在本实施方式的室内机1中,如图12所示,壁面S具有与安装板2的下方部分对置的凹部D,因此无法将安装板2的下方部分通过螺钉固定于室内的壁面S。因此,室内机主体3的下方部分与室内的壁面S的间隙容易变大,但由于螺钉孔74和螺钉孔76(螺钉固定部)在高度方向上配置于在安装板2的上端部配置的螺钉孔85(安装板固定部)与壁面S的凹部D之间,因此能够防止底框10的下方部分与壁面S的间隙变大。In addition, in the indoor unit 1 of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12 , the wall surface S has a recess D facing the lower portion of the mounting plate 2, so the lower portion of the mounting plate 2 cannot be fixed to the indoor wall surface by screws. S. Therefore, the gap between the lower part of the indoor unit main body 3 and the indoor wall surface S tends to become large, but since the screw holes 74 and the screw holes 76 (screw fixing parts) are arranged in the height direction on the screws arranged on the upper end of the mounting plate 2 Between the hole 85 (mounting plate fixing portion) and the recess D of the wall surface S, the gap between the lower part of the bottom frame 10 and the wall surface S can be prevented from becoming large.
以上,根据附图对本发明的实施方式进行了说明,应认为具体的结构不限于以上的实施方式。本发明的范围不是由上述实施方式的说明示出而是通过权利要求书示出,还包括与权利要求书均等的意义和范围内的所有变更。As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described based on drawing, it should consider that a specific structure is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. The scope of the present invention is shown not by the description of the above-mentioned embodiments but by the claims, and all changes within the meaning and range equivalent to the claims are included.
[变形例][modified example]
下面,参照图14对变形例的室内机进行说明。在上述实施方式的室内机1中,螺钉孔73-76(螺钉固定部)配置于第1突出部71和第2突出部72,但本变形例的室内机与上述实施方式的不同之处在于,螺钉孔173和螺钉174(螺钉固定部)配置于安装板2的长度方向端部(沿着安装板2的右端的垂直线E1)与第1突出部71之间,螺钉孔175和螺钉176(螺钉固定部)配置于安装板2的长度方向端部(沿着安装板2的左端的垂直线E2)与第2突出部72之间。Next, an indoor unit according to a modified example will be described with reference to FIG. 14 . In the indoor unit 1 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the screw holes 73-76 (screw fixing parts) are arranged on the first protruding part 71 and the second protruding part 72, but the difference between the indoor unit of this modified example and the above-mentioned embodiment is that The screw hole 173 and the screw 174 (screw fixing part) are disposed between the longitudinal end of the mounting plate 2 (the vertical line E1 along the right end of the mounting plate 2) and the first protruding portion 71, and the screw hole 175 and the screw 176 (Screw fixing portion) is arranged between the longitudinal end portion of the mounting plate 2 (vertical line E2 along the left end of the mounting plate 2 ) and the second protrusion 72 .
在本变形例的室内机中,螺钉孔173-176(螺钉固定部)配置于安装板2的长度方向端部与第1突出部71和第2突出部72之间,因此与螺钉孔173-176配置于比第1突出部71和第2突出部72靠长度方向外侧的情况相比,底框10(壳体)的第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12不易以向壁面侧翘曲的方式变形。In the indoor unit of this modified example, the screw holes 173-176 (screw fixing parts) are arranged between the longitudinal end of the mounting plate 2 and the first protruding part 71 and the second protruding part 72, so they are connected to the screw holes 173-176. 176 is disposed outside the first protruding portion 71 and the second protruding portion 72 in the longitudinal direction, so that the first outer portion 11 and the second outer portion 12 of the bottom frame 10 (casing) are less likely to warp toward the wall surface. way of deformation.
[其他变形例][Other modifications]
在上述的实施方式中,对螺钉孔73-76(螺钉固定部)配置于第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12的情况进行了说明,但只要螺钉固定部位于能够将底框10通过螺钉固定于室内的壁面上的位置,则可以配置于底框10的任意部位。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the screw holes 73-76 (screw fixing parts) are arranged on the first outer part 11 and the second outer part 12 has been described, but as long as the screw fixing parts are located, the bottom frame 10 can be screwed The position fixed on the wall surface of the room can be arranged at any position of the bottom frame 10 .
上述的实施方式中,对螺钉孔73-76(螺钉固定部)分别配置于第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12上的各2个部位的情况进行了说明,然而设置于第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12的螺钉固定部的数量既可以为1处也可以为3处以上。此外,螺钉固定部可以仅设置于第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12中的一方。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the screw holes 73-76 (screw fixing parts) are respectively arranged at two positions on the first outer part 11 and the second outer part 12 has been described. 11 and the number of screw fixing portions of the second outer portion 12 may be one or three or more. In addition, the screw fixing portion may be provided on only one of the first outer portion 11 and the second outer portion 12 .
上述的实施方式中,对在第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12分别设置有第1突出部71和第2突出部72的情况进行了说明,但突出部可以仅设置于第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12中的一方,也可以不设置。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the first protruding portion 71 and the second protruding portion 72 are respectively provided on the first outer portion 11 and the second outer portion 12 has been described, but the protruding portion may be provided only on the first outer portion. 11 and one of the second outer portion 12 may not be provided.
上述的实施方式中,对第1突出部71和第2突出部72位于底框10(壳体)的高度方向上的大致整个范围的情况进行了说明,然而第1突出部71和第2突出部72也可以位于底框10的高度方向上的一部分。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the first protruding portion 71 and the second protruding portion 72 are located in substantially the entire range in the height direction of the bottom frame 10 (casing) has been described, however, the first protruding portion 71 and the second protruding portion The portion 72 may also be located at a part in the height direction of the bottom frame 10 .
上述的实施方式中,对螺钉孔73-76(螺钉固定部)配置于第1突出部71和第2突出部72的情况进行了说明,然而如上述的变形例所示,螺钉固定部可以配置于安装板2的长度方向端部与第1突出部71和第2突出部72之间,也可以配置于第1突出部71和第2突出部72的长度方向外侧。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the screw holes 73-76 (screw fixing parts) are arranged on the first protruding part 71 and the second protruding part 72 has been described. Between the longitudinal end of the mounting plate 2 and the first protrusion 71 and the second protrusion 72 , it may be disposed outside the first protrusion 71 and the second protrusion 72 in the longitudinal direction.
上述的实施方式中,对在第1外侧部11的背面形成有沿高度方向延伸的配管引出用的切口43、螺钉孔73和孔74(螺钉固定部)配置于比配管引出用的切口43靠长度方向外侧的情况进行了说明,然而螺钉固定部可以配置于比配管引出用的切口43靠长度方向内侧的位置,也可以配置于配管引出用的切口43。此外,还可以不设置配管引出用的切口43。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the notch 43 for drawing out the pipe extending in the height direction is formed on the back surface of the first outer portion 11, and the screw hole 73 and the hole 74 (screw fixing portion) are arranged closer to the notch 43 for drawing out the pipe. The case of the outside in the longitudinal direction has been described, but the screw fixing portion may be disposed on the inside in the longitudinal direction of the notch 43 for drawing out the pipe, or may be arranged at the notch 43 for drawing out the pipe. In addition, the notch 43 for drawing out the pipe may not be provided.
上述的实施方式中,对底框10(壳体)具有第1外侧部11和第2外侧部12的情况进行了说明,然而底框可以仅具有第1外侧部和第2外侧部中的一方,也可以不具有配置于比安装板2的长度方向端部靠外侧的外侧部。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the bottom frame 10 (housing) has the first outer portion 11 and the second outer portion 12 has been described, however, the bottom frame may have only one of the first outer portion and the second outer portion. , it is not necessary to have an outer portion disposed on the outer side of the longitudinal end portion of the mounting plate 2 .
上述的实施方式中,螺钉孔74和螺钉孔76(螺钉固定部)在高度方向上配置于安装板2的上端部的螺钉孔85(安装板固定部)与凹部D之间W3,然而不限于此。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the screw hole 74 and the screw hole 76 (screw fixing portion) are arranged between the screw hole 85 (mounting plate fixing portion) and the recess D at the upper end of the mounting plate 2 in the height direction at W3, but not limited to this.
上述的实施方式中,对在具有与安装板2的下方部分对置的凹部D的壁面S上安装的室内机1进行了说明,然而安装室内机1的壁面可以是不具有凹部的壁面。In the above embodiment, the indoor unit 1 is installed on the wall surface S having the concave portion D facing the lower part of the mounting plate 2. However, the wall surface on which the indoor unit 1 is mounted may be a wall surface without a concave portion.
上述的实施方式中,对底框10(壳体)的螺钉孔73-76(螺钉固定部)与室内的壁面之间不存在安装板2的情况进行了说明,但也可以在底框10的螺钉孔73-76与室内的壁面之间介入有安装板2。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where there is no mounting plate 2 between the screw holes 73-76 (screw fixing parts) of the bottom frame 10 (casing) and the indoor wall surface has been described, A mounting plate 2 is interposed between the screw holes 73-76 and the indoor wall.
利用本发明,能够防止在壳体与壁面之间产生间隙。According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent a gap from being generated between the casing and the wall surface.
标号说明Label description
1:室内机,2:安装板,10:底框(壳体),43:配管引出用的切口,71:第1突出部,72:第2突出部,73-76、173-176:螺钉孔(螺钉固定部),85:螺钉孔(安装板固定部),S:壁面,D:凹部。1: Indoor unit, 2: Mounting plate, 10: Bottom frame (housing), 43: Cutout for piping, 71: 1st protrusion, 72: 2nd protrusion, 73-76, 173-176: Screws Hole (screw fixing part), 85: screw hole (mounting plate fixing part), S: wall surface, D: concave part.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (11)
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JP2013244420A JP5817815B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Indoor unit |
JP2013244418A JP6081346B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Indoor unit |
JP2013244419A JP5850032B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Indoor unit |
JP2013-244418 | 2013-11-26 | ||
JP2013-244419 | 2013-11-26 | ||
JP2013244417A JP6058522B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Indoor unit |
JP2013-244417 | 2013-11-26 | ||
JP2013-244420 | 2013-11-26 | ||
JP2013271801A JP5761325B2 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Indoor unit |
JP2013-271801 | 2013-12-27 | ||
PCT/JP2014/081288 WO2015080170A1 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Indoor unit |
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CN105765314A CN105765314A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
CN105765314B true CN105765314B (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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JP5850032B2 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2016-02-03 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Indoor unit |
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CN106403241B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2022-12-30 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner casing and air conditioner |
EP3450860B1 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2020-07-22 | Daikin Europe N.V. | Outdoor unit for an air source heat pump |
US12163690B2 (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2024-12-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Indoor unit of air-conditioning apparatus |
PH12022551269A1 (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2023-11-20 | Daikin Res & Development Malaysia Sdn Bhd | An assembly of a heat exchanger |
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JP5850032B2 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2016-02-03 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Indoor unit |
-
2014
- 2014-11-26 US US15/039,575 patent/US20170261224A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-11-26 EP EP14865300.9A patent/EP3076095B1/en active Active
- 2014-11-26 WO PCT/JP2014/081288 patent/WO2015080170A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-11-26 AU AU2014355407A patent/AU2014355407B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-11-26 ES ES14865300T patent/ES2740834T3/en active Active
- 2014-11-26 CN CN201480064161.5A patent/CN105765314B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20170261224A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
EP3076095A4 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
EP3076095A1 (en) | 2016-10-05 |
WO2015080170A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
EP3076095B1 (en) | 2019-05-08 |
ES2740834T3 (en) | 2020-02-06 |
CN105765314A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
AU2014355407B2 (en) | 2017-09-07 |
AU2014355407A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
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