CN105763853A - Emergency early warning method for stampede accident in public area - Google Patents
Emergency early warning method for stampede accident in public area Download PDFInfo
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- CN105763853A CN105763853A CN201610232298.8A CN201610232298A CN105763853A CN 105763853 A CN105763853 A CN 105763853A CN 201610232298 A CN201610232298 A CN 201610232298A CN 105763853 A CN105763853 A CN 105763853A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 89
- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 claims description 53
- 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007773 growth pattern Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010247 heart contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004441 surface measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T7/00—Image analysis
- G06T7/0002—Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/002—Generating a prealarm to the central station
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
- G06T2207/30—Subject of image; Context of image processing
- G06T2207/30242—Counting objects in image
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- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an emergency early warning method for stampede accident in a public area, the method comprises the steps: picture or video information of people flow in the public area is shot in real time and sent to a local police station monitoring center; the picture or video information is converted into people flow data information and a people density value in the local police station monitoring center; and a substation management server can process the people flow data information and the people density value and judges the actions of alarming. According to the invention, public area precise number of people can be counted according to people flow data of public area inlet and outlet or passageway and people density value of public area, the counted public area precise number of people can be analyzed in real time, if the value reaches a preset alarm threshold value, the police who manage the substation management server can be timely notified, so that the urgent evacuation can be realized, the stampede accident can be avoided; and the method can comprehensively monitor people flow in public area and precisely count number data of people, the jam condition can be avoided, and the practicability is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to and prevent trampling early warning technology field, a kind of, tread event emergency advance warning method crowded particularly to public territory.
Background technology
Along with socio-economic development and urbanization process advance, in city, the occasion of gathering of people gets more and more with holding large-scale activity, including competitive sports, Music Day, art exhibition, large-scale visit a park, city is also built large-scale amusement park and exhibition center, such as Disney holiday resort, Shanghai and international inhibition center.These regional population's dense degree exponentially leap, and large-scale crowd massing easilys lead to the accidents such as crowd tramples.Crowd tramples and refers to that major pedestrian movement is when relative cramped spaces activity, occurs uncontrollable disorder for a certain reason, causes crowded trampling, the disaster event caused a tremendous loss of lives.At present, the scale of such accident and destructiveness thereof are more and more big, and society is made an extremely bad impression, it has also become the hot issue that the whole world is paid close attention to.
At present, for the flow of the people existing number of patent application of monitoring aspect be disclosed in 201210396201.9 a kind of based in the Pedestrian flow detection system of foot pressure, by laying pressure sensor array at artificial abortion's test point, footprint pressure distribution in detection human body traveling process, thus according to the biomechanics characteristic in human walking procedure, real-time tracking the personnel that detect pass in and out state and number of people entering, it may be achieved two-way simultaneous personnel technology accurately.The disclosure patent document is the demographics for there is any discrepancy mouth, and requires turnover personnel one by one by pressure sensor array, it is clear that can not meet the requirement to demographics when regional area pours in major pedestrian movement.Thus existing artificial abortion to monitor system layout comprehensive not, the Monitoring Data accuracy obtained is not high, verity and being still weak in actual effect, and practicality is not enough.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the invention provides that a kind of public territory is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides that a kind of public territory is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, this method for early warning comprises the following steps:
S1, artificial abortion's picture of monitor terminal captured in real-time public territory or video information, and send to Surveillance center of local police station, including shooting time in described picture or video information, the artificial abortion's picture or the video information that gather public territory comprise the following steps:
S1-1: people information collection in gateway, public territory or fire escape: be arranged on the Laser video camera gateway, head captured in real-time public territory in gateway, public territory or fire escape or artificial abortion's picture or video information in fire escape；
S1-2: people information collection in public territory: be arranged on the picture in the multiple high-definition camera captured in real-time public territorys in public territory or video information；
Picture or video information are carried out conversion flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value by S2, Surveillance center of local police station, and send to branch office's management server, and concrete conversion method comprises the following steps:
S2-1: artificial abortion's picture of gateway, public territory or fire escape or the conversion of video information: the picture of artificial abortion in gateway, public territory or fire escape or video information are converted to flow of the people data message by the arithmetic server of Surveillance center of local police station；
S2-2: artificial abortion's picture in public territory or the conversion of video information: the artificial abortion's picture in public territory or video information are converted to artificial abortion's density value by the described arithmetic server of Surveillance center of local police station；
Flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value are processed, and judge whether to report to the police by S3, described branch office management server, and concrete grammar is as follows:
S3-1: set alarm threshold value: when user manages server by branch office described in browser access, the alarm threshold value of people's setting value public territory that different time sections over the years is corresponding in the public territory of the databases storage according to described branch office management server, and send to described database purchase；
S3-2: data classification storage: described branch office management server, by flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value, carries out classification process according to shooting time；
S3-3: total number of persons statistics in public territory: described branch office management server classification is processed after flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value be calculated, add up and obtain the accurate people's numerical value in public territory, preserve in the database；
S3-4: alarm decision: the alarm threshold value of accurate for the public territory counted people's numerical value Yu setting is compared process by described branch office management server, if the accurate people's numerical value in public territory is more than the alarm threshold value set, then described branch office management server sends alarm command.
Further, also including picture that Surveillance center shoots by Surveillance center of local police station or video information is collected, stores and reports in step S2, concrete grammar comprises the following steps:
1. data collection: picture that described laser camera in described arithmetic server real-time collecting public territory and described high-definition camera send or video information, and picture or the video information of collection are stored；
2. user is by described in browser access during arithmetic server, and user sets and reports frequency, reaches when reporting frequency, and the flow of the people data message after conversion process and artificial abortion's density value are sent to described branch office management server by described arithmetic server.
Further, also including the management to monitor terminal of the Surveillance center of local police station in step S2, this management method includes:
1. the described laser camera in public territory and the timing of described high-definition camera send status information heartbeat packet to Surveillance center of local police station, and the status information heartbeat packet received is not responded by described arithmetic server；
2. laser camera described in described arithmetic server monitor in real time and described high-definition camera send the frequency of status information heartbeat packet, if the not timing of described laser camera and described high-definition camera sends status information heartbeat packet, then described arithmetic server issues the user with alarm signal.
Further, the management server of branch office described in step S3 also includes early warning analysis method, and concrete grammar comprises the following steps:
1. the accurate people's numerical value in public territory of described branch office management server real-time monitoring time adjacent segments, and number growth pattern is calculated process obtains number increasing value；
2. the number increasing value that described branch office management server obtains according to alarm threshold value and the computing of the public territory stored in described data base calculates the time reached needed for alarm threshold value in advance, and by time showing in the browse page of user, the server of described branch office management simultaneously sends early warning signal to user, reminds user to reach the time of alarm threshold value.
Further, in step S3, further comprising the steps of:
S3-5: when user manages server by branch office described in browser access, user is according to people's numerical value of different time sections over the years in same public territory in the search condition described data base of retrieval, and described search condition includes time period information；
S3-6: described branch office management server people's numerical generation number-time history trend curve figure according to different time sections over the years in the same public territory retrieved, the server of described branch office management simultaneously can also formation zone flow of the people variation diagram according to the flow of the people data message stored in described data base and artificial abortion's density value.
Further, in step S3, described branch office management server also includes different logging in role to being assigned as by the user of browser access, and the different roles that logs in is set the different rights accessing or operating described branch office management server by the server of described branch office management simultaneously.
Further, described branch office management server also includes the method whether checking user has the authority accessing or operating described branch office management server, if concrete grammar comprises the steps: when checking user only has access rights and do not have operating right, then allow user can only access described branch office management server and can not be operated；Not only if checking user has the authority accessing described branch office management server but also has the authority operating described branch office management server, then user is allowed to access described branch office management server and be operated；When verifying that user does not have the authority accessing described branch office management server, then user is not allowed to access described branch office management server.
Preferably, in step S1-1, described laser camera is installed in the sustained height in gateway, public territory or fire escape, two described laser camera are at least installed in gateway, each public territory or fire escape, and the spacing range of two described laser camera is 15-25cm, the scanning plane of described laser camera is vertical with the ground of gateway, public territory or fire escape.
Preferably, in step S1-2, the shooting mouth vertically public territory of described high-definition camera, and shoot vertical view picture or the video of public territory.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows: public territory provided by the invention is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method can add up the accurate people's numerical value in public territory by the artificial abortion's density value in the flow of the people data of gateway, public territory or passage and public territory, in addition, the accurate people's numerical value in public territory of statistics can be analyzed by the present invention in real time, when reaching the alarm threshold value that user sets, the police of branch office's management server can be notified in time, thus realizing emergency evacuation, avoid crowded, the generation of tread event, the method can artificial abortion in comprehensive monitoring public territory, accurate count number data, congested conditions is avoided to occur, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of public territory described in embodiment 1 is crowded, the flow chart of tread event emergency advance warning method.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and following example, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides, a kind of public territory is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, and this method for early warning comprises the following steps:
S1, artificial abortion's picture of monitor terminal captured in real-time public territory or video information, and send to Surveillance center of local police station, including shooting time in described picture or video information, the artificial abortion's picture or the video information that gather public territory comprise the following steps:
S1-1: people information collection in gateway, public territory or fire escape: be arranged on the Laser video camera gateway, head captured in real-time public territory in gateway, public territory or fire escape or artificial abortion's picture or video information in fire escape；
S1-2: people information collection in public territory: be arranged on the picture in the multiple high-definition camera captured in real-time public territorys in public territory or video information；
Picture or video information are carried out conversion flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value by S2, Surveillance center of local police station, and send to branch office's management server, and concrete conversion method comprises the following steps:
S2-1: artificial abortion's picture of gateway, public territory or fire escape or the conversion of video information: the picture of artificial abortion in gateway, public territory or fire escape or video information are converted to flow of the people data message by the arithmetic server of Surveillance center of local police station；
S2-2: artificial abortion's picture in public territory or the conversion of video information: the artificial abortion's picture in public territory or video information are converted to artificial abortion's density value by the described arithmetic server of Surveillance center of local police station；
Flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value are processed, and judge whether to report to the police by S3, described branch office management server, and concrete grammar is as follows:
S3-1: set alarm threshold value: when user manages server by branch office described in browser access, the alarm threshold value of people's setting value public territory that different time sections over the years is corresponding in the public territory of the databases storage according to described branch office management server, and send to described database purchase；
S3-2: data classification storage: described branch office management server, by flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value, carries out classification process according to shooting time；
S3-3: total number of persons statistics in public territory: described branch office management server classification is processed after flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value be calculated, add up and obtain the accurate people's numerical value in public territory, preserve in the database；
S3-4: alarm decision: the alarm threshold value of accurate for the public territory counted people's numerical value Yu setting is compared process by described branch office management server, if the accurate people's numerical value in public territory is more than the alarm threshold value set, then described branch office management server sends alarm command.
During concrete operations, branch office's management server realizes the centralized management to the sowntown flow of the people early warning of multiple supervision, the reference of real-time artificial abortion's situation of change of the overall situation is provided for the emergency command of the police, branch office's management server realizes real-time reception, preserve, analyze in real time the flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value that send from the arithmetic server of Surveillance center of local police station in public territory, total number of persons in public territory is accomplished accurate detection, and realize different grades of early warning, thus preventing artificial abortion crowded or the generation of tread event, guarantee has been safely provided for public territory.
It is arranged on that the arithmetic server of Surveillance center of local police station is main to communicate with the interface detecting equipment of monitor terminal in public territory, realize the detection of people's current density in the detection of flow of the people in gateway, public territory or passage and public territory, and realize real-time report after data are carried out conversion processing and manage server to branch office.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the present invention 2 provides that a kind of public territory is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, and this embodiment 2 further defines the concrete grammar of step S2, the operability that the method that improves is real-time on the basis of embodiment 1.
It should be noted that also include picture that Surveillance center shoots by Surveillance center of local police station in step S2 or video information is collected, stores and reports, concrete grammar comprises the following steps:
1. data collection: picture that described laser camera in described arithmetic server real-time collecting public territory and described high-definition camera send or video information, and picture or the video information of collection are stored；2. user is by described in browser access during arithmetic server, and user sets and reports frequency, reaches when reporting frequency, and the flow of the people data message after conversion process and artificial abortion's density value are sent to described branch office management server by described arithmetic server.
Mode when illustrating said method operation is: such as, user is set by described arithmetic server and reports frequency as 5 minutes, then at interval of 5 minutes, then the flow of the people data message after conversion process and artificial abortion's density value are sent to described branch office management server by arithmetic server.
In order to ensure that in public territory, monitor terminal is in running order all the time, the present invention further defines and also includes the management to monitor terminal of the Surveillance center of local police station in described step S2, and this management method includes:
1. the described laser camera in public territory and the timing of described high-definition camera send status information heartbeat packet to Surveillance center of local police station, and the status information heartbeat packet received is not responded by described arithmetic server；2. laser camera described in described arithmetic server monitor in real time and described high-definition camera send the frequency of status information heartbeat packet, if the not timing of described laser camera and described high-definition camera sends status information heartbeat packet, then described arithmetic server issues the user with alarm signal.
Heart beating management module and heartbeat monitor module it is provided with in arithmetic server, when when camera calibration, the frequency of transmission heartbeat packet data continues, heartbeat monitor module is not reported to the police, now illustrate that video camera is constantly in linking status, when heart beating management module is not received by heartbeat packet data, now illustrate that video camera is already at the state disconnected with arithmetic server, now, heartbeat monitor module sends alarm signal, remind maintainer to keep in repair this video camera, be effectively ensured in public territory and all video cameras of passage all can be in running order in real time.
Embodiment 3
The embodiment of the present invention 3 provides that a kind of public territory is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, and this embodiment 3 further defines step S3 on the basis of embodiment 1, improves the multi-functional box practicality of method.
Needing it is further noted that in order to realize artificial abortion in public territory is carried out warning estimating, define the management server of branch office described in step S3 and also include early warning analysis method in the technical program, concrete grammar comprises the following steps:
1. the accurate people's numerical value in public territory of described branch office management server real-time monitoring time adjacent segments, and number growth pattern is calculated process obtains number increasing value；2. the number increasing value that described branch office management server obtains according to alarm threshold value and the computing of the public territory stored in described data base calculates the time reached needed for alarm threshold value in advance, and by time showing in the browse page of user, the server of described branch office management simultaneously sends early warning signal to user, reminds user to reach the time of alarm threshold value.
Advanced warning grade is mainly the police and is set according to personnel's capacity maximum in public territory, and including one-level early warning number and secondary alarm number, during early warning, on browser, white data is shown as yellow data, during warning, becomes red data, and with reinforcement prompting of glimmering.
Due to the free information of data that monitor terminal gathers, then can by historical data in a given time period searching database, for this, present invention defines further, in step S3, further comprising the steps of:
S3-5: when user manages server by branch office described in browser access, user is according to people's numerical value of different time sections over the years in same public territory in the search condition described data base of retrieval, and described search condition includes time period information；By retrieval time section can accurate historical data in searching database, and number-time history trend curve figure can be generated, it is simple to observe and contrast；
S3-6: described branch office management server people's numerical generation number-time history trend curve figure according to different time sections over the years in the same public territory retrieved, the server of described branch office management simultaneously can also formation zone flow of the people variation diagram according to the flow of the people data message stored in described data base and artificial abortion's density value.Flow of the people situation of change in public territory can be shown more intuitively by variation diagram, the number in strict monitoring public territory, effectively accomplish anti-crowded.
It should be explained that, in step S3, described branch office management server also includes different logging in role to being assigned as by the user of browser access, and the different roles that logs in is set the different rights accessing or operating described branch office management server by the server of described branch office management simultaneously.
In order to improve the safety of system, described branch office management server also includes the method whether checking user has the authority accessing or operating described branch office management server, if concrete grammar comprises the steps: when checking user only has access rights and do not have operating right, then allow user can only access described branch office management server and can not be operated；Not only if checking user has the authority accessing described branch office management server but also has the authority operating described branch office management server, then user is allowed to access described branch office management server and be operated；When verifying that user does not have the authority accessing described branch office management server, then user is not allowed to access described branch office management server.
Can make that not there is access rights user by priority assignation and cannot access system, can be divided by planning role by rights management, proper use of and control system, it is prevented that many people operate, and cause system to go wrong simultaneously.
Embodiment 4
The embodiment of the present invention 4 provides that a kind of public territory is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, and this embodiment 4 further defines the structure of monitor terminal on the basis of embodiment 1.
When operation, user arranges video camera in public territory, and the layout of video camera should be able to photograph and in gateway, public territory or fire escape whole the public territory in, in order to improve the degree of accuracy of measurement artificial abortion or total number of persons, can suitably more increase video camera.
Preferably, currently preferred define, in step S1-1, described laser camera is installed in the sustained height in gateway, public territory or fire escape, two described laser camera are at least installed in gateway, each public territory or fire escape, and the spacing range of two described laser camera is 15-25cm, the scanning plane of described laser camera is vertical with the ground of gateway, public territory or fire escape.Laser camera in gateway, public territory or fire escape adopts two-way laser end surface measurement artificial abortion, it is achieved enter public territory and the accurate people's flow path direction and the Pedestrian flow detection that leave public territory.Preferably, in step S1-2, the shooting mouth vertically public territory of described high-definition camera, and shoot vertical view picture or the video of public territory.For the open area of public territory, the present invention carries out real-time statistics by the people's current density in multiple high-definition camera machine testing public territorys, and monitoring surface is comprehensive, and measurement data is accurate.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under the enlightenment of the present invention; no matter but in its shape or structure, do any change, every have same or like with the application like technical scheme, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a public territory is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, it is characterised in that this method for early warning comprises the following steps:
S1, artificial abortion's picture of monitor terminal captured in real-time public territory or video information, and send to Surveillance center of local police station, including shooting time in described picture or video information, the artificial abortion's picture or the video information that gather public territory comprise the following steps:
S1-1: people information collection in gateway, public territory or fire escape: be arranged on the Laser video camera gateway, head captured in real-time public territory in gateway, public territory or fire escape or artificial abortion's picture or video information in fire escape；
S1-2: people information collection in public territory: be arranged on the picture in the multiple high-definition camera captured in real-time public territorys in public territory or video information；
Picture or video information are carried out conversion flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value by S2, Surveillance center of local police station, and send to branch office's management server, and concrete conversion method comprises the following steps:
S2-1: artificial abortion's picture of gateway, public territory or fire escape or the conversion of video information: the picture of artificial abortion in gateway, public territory or fire escape or video information are converted to flow of the people data message by the arithmetic server of Surveillance center of local police station；
S2-2: artificial abortion's picture in public territory or the conversion of video information: the artificial abortion's picture in public territory or video information are converted to artificial abortion's density value by the described arithmetic server of Surveillance center of local police station；
Flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value are processed, and judge whether to report to the police by S3, described branch office management server, and concrete grammar is as follows:
S3-1: set alarm threshold value: when user manages server by branch office described in browser access, the alarm threshold value of people's setting value public territory that different time sections over the years is corresponding in the public territory of the databases storage according to described branch office management server, and send to described database purchase；
S3-2: data classification storage: described branch office management server, by flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value, carries out classification process according to shooting time；
S3-3: total number of persons statistics in public territory: described branch office management server classification is processed after flow of the people data message and artificial abortion's density value be calculated, add up and obtain the accurate people's numerical value in public territory, preserve in the database；
S3-4: alarm decision: the alarm threshold value of accurate for the public territory counted people's numerical value Yu setting is compared process by described branch office management server, if the accurate people's numerical value in public territory is more than the alarm threshold value set, then described branch office management server sends alarm command.
2. public territory as claimed in claim 1 is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, it is characterized in that, also including picture that Surveillance center shoots by Surveillance center of local police station in step S2 or video information is collected, stores and reports, concrete grammar comprises the following steps:
1. data collection: picture that described laser camera in described arithmetic server real-time collecting public territory and described high-definition camera send or video information, and picture or the video information of collection are stored；
2. user is by described in browser access during arithmetic server, and user sets and reports frequency, reaches when reporting frequency, and the flow of the people data message after conversion process and artificial abortion's density value are sent to described branch office management server by described arithmetic server.
3. public territory as claimed in claim 1 is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, it is characterised in that also including the management to monitor terminal of the Surveillance center of local police station in step S2, this management method includes:
1. the described laser camera in public territory and the timing of described high-definition camera send status information heartbeat packet to Surveillance center of local police station, and the status information heartbeat packet received is not responded by described arithmetic server；
2. laser camera described in described arithmetic server monitor in real time and described high-definition camera send the frequency of status information heartbeat packet, if the not timing of described laser camera and described high-definition camera sends status information heartbeat packet, then described arithmetic server issues the user with alarm signal.
4. public territory as claimed in claim 1 is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, it is characterised in that the management server of branch office described in step S3 also includes early warning analysis method, and concrete grammar comprises the following steps:
1. the accurate people's numerical value in public territory of described branch office management server real-time monitoring time adjacent segments, and number growth pattern is calculated process obtains number increasing value；
2. the number increasing value that described branch office management server obtains according to alarm threshold value and the computing of the public territory stored in described data base calculates the time reached needed for alarm threshold value in advance, and by time showing in the browse page of user, the server of described branch office management simultaneously sends early warning signal to user, reminds user to reach the time of alarm threshold value.
5. public territory as claimed in claim 1 is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, it is characterised in that in step S3, further comprising the steps of:
S3-5: when user manages server by branch office described in browser access, user is according to people's numerical value of different time sections over the years in same public territory in the search condition described data base of retrieval, and described search condition includes time period information；
S3-6: described branch office management server people's numerical generation number-time history trend curve figure according to different time sections over the years in the same public territory retrieved, the server of described branch office management simultaneously can also formation zone flow of the people variation diagram according to the flow of the people data message stored in described data base and artificial abortion's density value.
6. public territory as claimed in claim 1 is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, it is characterized in that, in step S3, described branch office management server also includes different logging in role to being assigned as by the user of browser access, and the different roles that logs in is set the different rights accessing or operating described branch office management server by the server of described branch office management simultaneously.
7. public territory as claimed in claim 6 is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, it is characterized in that, described branch office management server also includes the method whether checking user has the authority accessing or operating described branch office management server, if concrete grammar comprises the steps: when checking user only has access rights and do not have operating right, then allow user can only access described branch office management server and can not be operated；Not only if checking user has the authority accessing described branch office management server but also has the authority operating described branch office management server, then user is allowed to access described branch office management server and be operated；When verifying that user does not have the authority accessing described branch office management server, then user is not allowed to access described branch office management server.
8. public territory as claimed in claim 1 is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, it is characterized in that, in step S1-1, described laser camera is installed in the sustained height in gateway, public territory or fire escape, two described laser camera are at least installed in gateway, each public territory or fire escape, and the spacing range of two described laser camera is 15-25cm, the scanning plane of described laser camera is vertical with the ground of gateway, public territory or fire escape.
9. public territory as claimed in claim 1 is crowded, tread event emergency advance warning method, it is characterised in that in step S1-2, the shooting mouth vertically public territory of described high-definition camera, and shoots vertical view picture or the video of public territory.
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