A kind of ferrule fitting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to pipeline connection technique fields, and more specifically, it relates to a kind of ferrule fitting devices.
Background technology
Existing ferrule fitting group prejudice Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, are made of fittings body 1, cutting ferrule 2, nut 3, wherein have on fittings body
External screw thread has matched internal thread on nut, has inner conical surface 4 on fittings body, cutting ferrule left end has 5 right end of male cone (strobilus masculinus) to have the conical surface 6, interior
Hole left end cuts ring 7.After nut screws on fittings body, the conical surface 5 squeezes the receipts that deform by connector body cone 4 on cutting ferrule
Contracting is cut ring 7 and is just cut in 8 surface layer of pipeline, realizes that the connection and sealing of cutting ferrule and pipeline, the sealing between cutting ferrule and fittings body are leaned on
The compression of the conical surface 4 and the conical surface 5 realizes that the sealing between cutting ferrule and pipeline cuts 8 Surface realization of pipeline by cutting ring 7.
Existing ferrule fitting has some disadvantages:Only sealing ring together between cutting ferrule and pipeline, sealing effect be not it is fine,
Leakage is easy to happen in actual use;In addition, since cutting ferrule deflection is limited, this requires between outer diameter tube and cutting ferrule internal diameter
Gap cannot be larger, otherwise cutting ferrule incision pipeline depth can become smaller, clamping force becomes smaller, connection and sealing effect be deteriorated, because
Internal diameter size is certain after being processed for cutting ferrule, could be protected this requires outer diameter tube size can only change in the range of a very little
Card connection and sealing effect, to the required precision higher of pipeline, to increase the cost of pipeline.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, one kind is provided and effectively improves ferrule fitting connection
Connect the ferrule fitting device with sealing reliability.
Ferrule fitting device of the present invention the technical scheme adopted is that include fittings body, cutting ferrule and nut, it is characterized in that:
It is mounted in fittings body on the left of the cutting ferrule, is mounted in pressing sleeve on the right side of cutting ferrule, pressing sleeve is mounted in nut, and nut is mounted on and connects
On head body;
The cutting ferrule endoporus has three to cut ring, and the left end aperture sections Qie Huan are right angled triangle, and it is yes that ring section is cut in centre
Isosceles triangle, the right end aperture sections Qie Huan are trapezoidal, above-mentioned three equal, settings one in the middle part of cutting ferrule peripheral surface of cutting ring internal diameter
The step of rectangular section, step left side cutting ferrule peripheral surface is the single conical surface, from step right side to the card of cutting ferrule right end
Set peripheral surface is followed successively by cylindrical surface one, circular conical surface one, cylindrical surface two, is connected with circular conical surface between the cylindrical surface one and cylindrical surface two
It connects, at least one end at fittings body inner peripheral surface both ends is inner conical surface, the inner cone of the conical surface and fittings body inner peripheral surface of cutting ferrule left end
Face is fitted close;
The rectangular section outer diameter of step of the pressing sleeve outside diameter and cutting ferrule is equal in magnitude, and pressing sleeve right end peripheral surface is circular cone
Face, pressing sleeve inner peripheral surface are followed successively by cylindrical surface three, circular conical surface two, cylindrical surface four from left end to right end.
The nut inner peripheral surface right end is fitted close with pressing sleeve peripheral surface.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Connection and sealing reliability higher, it is low to pipeline required precision, reduce piping cost.
Since there are three sealings to cut ring for the cutting ferrule in the ferrule fitting of the present invention, ring is cut in left end aperture, 17 and of ring is cut in centre
Ring is cut in right end aperture, wherein centre cuts ring and right end aperture cuts ring and moderate finite deformation can occur under the extruding of pressing sleeve, they
The diameter of bore amount of having a greater change ensures connection and sealing effect in this way, being clamped pipe diameter is smaller.It is right
The required precision of pipeline reduces, and the pipeline of relatively low accuracy class may be used, and the low pipeline price of precision is also low, saves
Project cost.In addition, the installation operation requirement of existing ferrule fitting is stringenter, operator will pass through special training, operation fiber crops
Tired, efficiency is low, be easy to cause quality of connection problem, meanwhile, installation equipment is complicated, heavy, expensive;The cutting ferrule of the present invention connects
Head installation operation is very simple, need to only briefly describe level that is both operable, and can reaching same qualification, efficiency
It is very high, and be portable installation tool, it is lightly, cheap, it is easy to use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing ferrule fitting and Pipe installing schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is ferrule fitting and Pipe installing schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is fittings body structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is ferrule structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is pressing sleeve structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is nut structure diagram;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 6;
Figure 10 is the occlusion sectional view being fastened on pipeline.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention program is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in figs. 3-10, ferrule fitting of the present invention, including fittings body 1, cutting ferrule 2 and nut 3, cutting ferrule left side installation
It in fittings body, is mounted in pressing sleeve 11 on the right side of cutting ferrule, pressing sleeve is mounted in nut, and nut is mounted on fittings body;
As shown in Fig. 4,5,8 and 10, cutting ferrule endoporus has three to cut ring, and the left end aperture sections Qie Huan16 are right angled triangle,
It is isosceles triangle that centre, which cuts 17 section of ring to be, and the right end aperture sections Qie Huan18 are trapezoidal, above-mentioned three equal, cards of cutting ring internal diameter
The step 19 of one rectangular section of setting in the middle part of peripheral surface is covered, 19 left side cutting ferrule peripheral surface of the step is the conical surface 5, from described
Cutting ferrule peripheral surface on the right side of rank to cutting ferrule right end is followed successively by cylindrical surface 1, circular conical surface 1, cylindrical surface 2 22, the cylindrical surface
Connected with circular conical surface between one and cylindrical surface two, fittings body inner peripheral surface both ends be inner conical surface 4, the conical surface 5 of cutting ferrule left end with
The inner conical surface 4 of fittings body inner peripheral surface is fitted close;
As shown in Figure 6 and 9, the rectangular section outer diameter of step of pressing sleeve outside diameter and cutting ferrule is equal in magnitude, outside pressing sleeve right end
Circumferential surface is circular conical surface 24, and pressing sleeve inner peripheral surface is followed successively by cylindrical surface 3 25, circular conical surface 2 26, cylindrical surface 4 27 from left end to right end;
As shown in fig. 7, nut inner peripheral surface right end is fitted close with pressing sleeve peripheral surface.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that pipeline couples with ferrule fitting, and ring 16 is cut in cutting ferrule left end aperture, ring 17 is cut in centre, right end hole
Mouth cuts the incision of ring 18 and 8 outer surface of clamping pipe, and the conical surface 5 of cutting ferrule left end is inserted into (pressing sleeve in the inner conical surface 4 of fittings body inner peripheral surface
It is pressed on cutting ferrule in advance), nut compresses cutting ferrule with being screwed on fittings body while compressing pressing sleeve, by pressing sleeve and clamps pipe always
Road, and ensure that cutting ferrule is compressed with fittings body.The structure of each part is shown in each independent drawings of Fig. 4 to Fig. 9 and the big figure of relevant hair.
The conical surface 5 of cutting ferrule left end compresses with the fittings body endoporus conical surface 4 and generates certain flexible deformation, due to the effect of elastic force
The two conical surfaces are adjacent to realization sealing always, and nut is tightened on fittings body, while ensureing that cutting ferrule clamps pipe always by pressing sleeve
It road and is compressed with fittings body, maintains pipeline and connector reliably connection and sealing.
The present invention is as follows using installation process:
Before construction and installation, first pressing sleeve is pressed on cutting ferrule in advance, at this moment pressing sleeve is to the compression very little of cutting ferrule, cutting ferrule hole size
It is basically unchanged, this step is not essential, and purpose is intended merely to that pressing sleeve and cutting ferrule is made to be integrally formed, and conveniently picks and places, this work
It is completed in connector factory.When construction and installation, the integral pressing sleeve of nut, precompressed and cutting ferrule are successively sleeved on pipeline in order
On, pipeline by construction requirement be inserted into cutting ferrule endoporus in, with dedicated hydraulic installation tool to after precompressed pressing sleeve and cutting ferrule into
The final pressing of row, pressing sleeve left side is contacted with the right side of cutting ferrule step 19 after pressing, sees Fig. 3, at this time on cutting ferrule three cut ring
Cut pipeline, cutting ferrule secured clamping pipe.Then, nut is sleeved on pressing sleeve, nut inner conical surface is pressed in pressing sleeve male cone (strobilus masculinus)
On 24, nut is tightened on fittings body, the cutting ferrule conical surface 5 is with regard on pressed joint body cone 4, because cutting ferrule has certain bullet
Property, and cutting ferrule left end includes the wall thickness of this segment structure of tapered portion, and being designed to existing sufficient intensity again has rational toughness,
With the compression of nut, certain flexible deformation can occur for the cutting ferrule conical surface, ensure that the cutting ferrule conical surface is tightly pressed against connector body cone 4
On, even if position there are small variations between cutting ferrule and fittings body, since cutting ferrule is resiliently flexible, still can ensure to seal.