CN105747294B - Chest pad, chest pad component and mammary tumor detection means - Google Patents
Chest pad, chest pad component and mammary tumor detection means Download PDFInfo
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- CN105747294B CN105747294B CN201610012978.9A CN201610012978A CN105747294B CN 105747294 B CN105747294 B CN 105747294B CN 201610012978 A CN201610012978 A CN 201610012978A CN 105747294 B CN105747294 B CN 105747294B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/12—Component parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00315—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
- A61B2018/00333—Breast
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00571—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
- A61B2018/00595—Cauterization
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of chest pad for installing electrode, a kind of chest pad component including chest pad and the mammary tumor detection means including chest pad component, the chest pad for being wherein used to install electrode is included for elastomeric pad that is installing electrode and being rendered as C-shaped, clamping projection and blocked hole are provided with the axial sides of the elastomeric pad, after the clamping is raised to be coordinated with blocked hole, the elastomeric pad becomes loudspeaker tubular by C-shaped.The chest pad component of the chest pad, chest pad component and mammary tumor detection means for installing electrode of the invention can be placed between breast and brassiere, and ensureing the contact breast that electrode can be good so that mammary tumor detection means can allow user to use conventional bra.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chest pad for installing electrode, the invention further relates to a kind of chest pad group including the chest pad
Part, present invention additionally comprises a kind of mammary tumor detection means including the chest pad component.
Background technology
Mammary tumor detection means includes brassiere and the electrode being arranged on the inner surface of the cup of brassiere, when user's handle
When brassiere is worn to chest locations, the brassiere can fit in the electrode seal on breast tissue.
However, need that electrode is accurately fitted within the relevant position of the cup of brassiere due to mammary tumor detection means,
Manufacturer is caused to have to by electrode together with brassiere binding, the kind of the brassiere that serious restriction mammary tumor detection means is used
Class and model, this is to be unwilling very much to receive for the vast women that likes to be beautiful, that is to say, that they are more desirable to mammary tumor
Detection means can either detect that tumour can use conventional bra again.
The content of the invention
Based on above mentioned problem, the invention provides a kind of chest pad for installing electrode and a chest pad for including the chest pad
Component, they be can be placed between breast and brassiere and ensure the contact breast that electrode can be good so that mammary tumor is examined
Surveying device can allow user to use conventional bra.Present invention also offers a kind of mammary tumor including above-mentioned chest pad component
Detection means, it is in addition to allowing user using conventional bra, additionally it is possible to kill breast tissue by Electric heating
Tumour cell, reaches the purpose for the treatment of mammary tumor, and its therapeutic process will not only cause serious damage, Er Qiezong to human body
Body is spent than less expensive, can also whenever and wherever possible implement the treatment and prevention of mammary tumor.
According to the first aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of chest pad for installing electrode, it is included for installing electrode
And the elastomeric pad that is rendered as C-shaped, be provided with that clamping is raised and blocked hole in the axial sides of the elastomeric pad, when described
After the raised cooperation with blocked hole of clamping, the elastomeric pad becomes loudspeaker tubular by C-shaped.
Further, the raised quantity of the clamping is multiple, and multiple clamping projections are along the elastomeric pad
It is radially spaced；The quantity of the blocked hole is multiple, and multiple blocked holes are formed as the circumference along the elastomeric pad
Multiple blocked hole groups spaced apart, the blocked hole in each described blocked hole group can be raised with the corresponding clamping
It is engaged.
Further, the elastomeric pad is made up of silica gel, rubber or plastics..
After the clamping for installing the chest pad of electrode of the invention is raised to be coordinated with blocked hole, the chest pad will be big from C-shaped
Mutagens are into loudspeaker tubular so that the chest pad of loudspeaker tubular can be put into the cup of brassiere, in this way, the chest pad energy
Enough allowing user can be placed between brassiere and breast the chest pad equipped with electrode, and ensure that electrode contacts breast well
Tissue, the electrical connection needed for realizing mammary tumor detection means, thus mammary tumor detection means allows for user makes
Use conventional bra.
According to the second aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of chest pad component, it includes：Institute according to the first aspect of the invention
The chest pad stated；And it is arranged on the electrode in an axial sides of the elastomeric pad of the chest pad.
Further, the chest pad component also includes the binding post being arranged on the elastomeric pad, the binding post
The interior piece that is electrically connected is connected by the wire in the elastomeric pad with the electrode.
After the clamping of the chest pad of chest pad component of the invention is raised to be coordinated with blocked hole, chest pad will be from C-shaped substantially
Become loudspeaker tubular so that the chest pad of loudspeaker tubular can be put into the cup of brassiere, in this way, the chest pad can
Allowing user can be placed between brassiere and breast the chest pad equipped with electrode, and ensure that the electrode of chest pad component can be good
Breast tissue is contacted well, the electrical connection needed for realizing mammary tumor detection means, thus mammary tumor detection means just can be with
User is allowed to use conventional bra.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, there is provided a kind of mammary tumor detection means, it includes：Of the invention
Chest pad component described in two aspects；Administration of power supply, electrically connects for the electrode with the chest pad component；And control circuit, with
The administration of power supply is connected.Wherein, the control circuit is configured to control at least one pair of described electrode and the power supply
Mechanism electrically connects, and obtains electrical parameter from electrode at least one pair of described or the administration of power supply, is judged based on the electrical parameter
Whether there is tumour in breast tissue.
Further, the administration of power supply includes at least one amplifier, and the control circuit is controlled described at least one pair of
Electrode is electrically connected with the corresponding amplifier respectively, and the electrical parameter that the control circuit is obtained from the amplifier includes handing over
Flow impedance, dielectric constant, frequency of oscillation and/or electric capacity.
Further, the control circuit is also arranged to be able to based on the electrical parameter and is connected with the administration of power supply
The electrode suffers from tumour portion to know in breast tissue.
Further, it is described control circuit be configured to select at least one pair of described electrode be electrically connected with the administration of power supply
Connect so that the administration of power supply can apply intensification voltage by the electrode selected to breast tissue.
Further, the number range of the intensification voltage is in 1.8~36V is interval.
Mammary tumor detection means of the invention is in addition to allowing user using conventional bra, additionally it is possible to added by electricity
Hot mode kills the tumour cell of breast tissue, reaches the purpose for the treatment of mammary tumor, and its therapeutic process not only will not be to human body
Serious damage is caused, and overall cost can also whenever and wherever possible implement the treatment and prevention of mammary tumor than less expensive.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be described in more detail below based on embodiments and refering to the accompanying drawings.Wherein：
Fig. 1 shows is used for the chest pad for installing electrode according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 shows is used for the chest pad for installing electrode according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 shows chest pad component according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the mammary tumor detection means according to the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the mammary tumor detection means according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of the mammary tumor detection means according to second embodiment of the invention.
Identical part uses identical reference in the accompanying drawings.Accompanying drawing is not drawn according to actual ratio.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show is used for the chest pad 20 for installing electrode according to an embodiment of the invention.Chest pad 20 includes being used for
Elastomeric pad 201 that is installing electrode 61 and being rendered as C-shaped.Connection between electrode 61 and elastomeric pad 201 can select Nian Jie
Or suture (electrode is needed with sewing hole or gap) etc., also it is chosen as clamping with interface arrangment etc..Elastomeric pad 201 can bullet
Property pad is made up of silica gel, rubber or plastics.Elastomeric pad 201 has two axial sides 201a.In one embodiment, exist
One axial sides 201a of elastomeric pad 201 is provided with clamping raised 202 and blocked hole 203, and blocked hole 203 is through hole, card
Hole 203 and clamping projection 202 are connect respectively positioned at the both sides of the opening of elastomeric pad 201.In another embodiment, in cushion
One axial sides 201a of piece 201 is provided with clamping projection 202, and in another axial sides 201a of elastomeric pad 201
Blocked hole 203 is provided with, blocked hole 203 is blind hole, and blocked hole 203 and clamping projection 202 are located at opening for elastomeric pad 201 respectively
The both sides of mouth.In another embodiment, clamping projection 202 is equipped with two axial sides 201a of elastomeric pad 201,
Blocked hole 203 is provided with an axial sides 201a of elastomeric pad 201, blocked hole 203 both can be that through hole may also be blind
Hole, blocked hole 203 and clamping projection 202 are respectively positioned at the both sides of the opening of elastomeric pad 201.Clamping raised 202 and blocked hole
203 shape is not particularly limited, if both shape can complete clamping function both can, such as clamping raised 202 is optional
For prismatic or cylindrical etc., and blocked hole 203 is chosen as polygon or circle.
After the clamping raised 202 of chest pad 20 coordinates with blocked hole 203, chest pad 20 will substantially become loudspeaker tubular from C-shaped
(referring to Fig. 2) so that it can be put into the cup 2 of brassiere (refer to Fig. 4), in this way, the chest pad 20 can permit
Perhaps can be placed on the chest pad 20 equipped with electrode between brassiere and breast by user, and ensure that electrode contacts breast group well
Knit, the electrical connection needed for realizing mammary tumor detection means, thus mammary tumor detection means allows for user and uses
Conventional bra.
In a preferred embodiment, the quantity of clamping projection 202 for multiple, multiple clamping projections 202 approximately along
Elastomeric pad 201 is radially spaced；The quantity of blocked hole 203 is multiple, and multiple blocked holes 203 are formed as along elastomeric pad
The 201 circumferentially-spaced multiple blocked hole group 203a for opening, blocked hole 203 in each blocked hole group 203a can with it is corresponding
Clamping projection 202 is engaged.In this way, multiple clamping projections 202 can be selected and any group of blocked hole group 203a phase
Coordinate so that the loudspeaker tubular size that chest pad 20 is formed after clamping raised 202 with blocked hole group 203a clampings is adjustable, so that
The brassiere for alloing it to be applicable different model, so any one user are all suitable for the chest pad 20 of the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 shows chest pad component 30 according to an embodiment of the invention.Chest pad component 30 includes above-mentioned chest pad 20 and sets
Electrode 61 on an axial sides 201a of the elastomeric pad 201 of chest pad 20.The profile of electrode 61 can be cylinder, sheet
Or nail-shaped etc., it is chosen as conductive material and is made with material, and preferably metal material is made.Electrode 61 and elastomeric pad 201 it
Between connection can select bonding or suture (electrode is needed with sewing hole or gap) etc., be also chosen as the clamping with interface arrangment
Deng.
After the clamping raised 202 of the chest pad 20 of chest pad component 30 coordinates with blocked hole 203, chest pad 20 will appear to be substantially
Loudspeaker tubular so that it can be put into the cup of brassiere, in this way, the chest pad 20 can allow for user can be by
The chest pad 20 equipped with electrode is placed between brassiere and breast, and ensures that the electrode 61 of chest pad component 30 can be contacted well
Breast tissue, the electrical connection needed for realizing mammary tumor detection means, thus mammary tumor detection means allow for using
Person uses conventional bra.
In a preferred embodiment, chest pad component 30 also includes the binding post being arranged on elastomeric pad 201
302, the piece (not shown) that is electrically connected in binding post 302 is connected by the wire 301 in elastomeric pad 302 with electrode 61
It is logical.In this way, on the one hand it is easy to user optionally to change chest pad component 30, on the other hand can avoids wire 301
Sudden and violent leakage influences attractive in appearance in the external world.
Fig. 4 shows mammary tumor detection means 10 of the invention.Mammary tumor detection means 10 includes above-mentioned chest
Pad assembly 30, administration of power supply 63 and control circuit 5.Wherein, administration of power supply 63 is used to connect the electrode 61 of chest pad component 30, power supply
Mechanism 63 is additionally operable to be electrically connected with control circuit 5.Control circuit 5 is configured to control at least one pair of electrode 61 and administration of power supply
63 electrical connections, and electrical parameter is obtained from least one pair of electrode 61 or administration of power supply 63, judged in breast tissue based on electrical parameter
With the presence or absence of tumour.Learnt according to many experiments and inventor's performing creative labour, breast tissue and capacitor and electricity in parallel
Resistance device is very much like, thus its can Approximate Equivalent be capacitor and resistor (referred to as RC) in parallel, the disease in breast tissue
Change will cause the change of RC, so as to cause above-mentioned electrical parameter to produce change, therefore can be sentenced exactly based on electrical parameter change
Whether there is tumour in disconnected breast tissue.It should be noted that this mammary tumor detection means 10 is except that can detect breast group
With the presence or absence of outside tumour in knitting, additionally it is possible to which detection can cause the other diseases that electrical parameter changes, such as proliferation of mammary gland etc..
The control circuit 5 is also configured to that at least one pair of electrode 61 can be selected and is electrically connected with administration of power supply 63 so that power supply
Mechanism 63 can apply intensification voltage by the electrode 61 selected to breast tissue.So-called intensification voltage is not particularly limited,
As long as the voltage that can improve the temperature of breast tissue all can be described as intensification voltage, 1.8~36V is typically chosen as.Control circuit 5
For example include CPU or PLC, or control circuit 5 is also chosen as the intelligent electronic devices such as mobile phone or computer.When the effect of intensification voltage
When on breast tissue, breast tissue can convert electrical energy into heat energy as resistor so that the temperature of breast tissue is gradually
Raise, if there is tumour in breast tissue, tumour cell will be gradually dead in heating process, so as to reach treatment mammary tumor
Purpose, if the inside of breast tissue does not have tumour, the mammary tumor detection means can prevent to produce tumour in breast tissue.
During treatment, the mammary tumor detection means 10 will not only cause serious damage, and overall cost to human body
Than less expensive, can also whenever and wherever possible implement the treatment and prevention of mammary tumor.
Experimental verification, when intensification voltage number range can in 1.8~36V is interval when, on the one hand it is possible to prevente effectively from
Intensification voltage causes to damage to breast tissue or human body, on the other hand can ensure that intensification voltage can overcome extraneous factor to disturb
And the heating stablized to breast tissue so that mammary tumor detection means 10 can stablize the breast tissue for improving user
Temperature.
Preferably, control circuit 5 be configured to selected line through in breast tissue suffer from tumour portion at least one pair of
Electrode 61 is electrically connected with administration of power supply 63 so that administration of power supply 63 can apply to heat up by the electrode 61 selected to tumour portion is suffered from
Voltage.Tumour portion of suffering from is acted in order to will heat up voltage, first way is that directly selected detecting suffers from tumour portion to control circuit 5
Two electrodes of (described below) to be connected with administration of power supply 63 so that administration of power supply 63 can will heat up voltage, and to act on trouble swollen
Knurl portion；Second method be based on suffer from tumour portion know have it is several may pass through the electrode 61 for suffering from tumour portion to line, control circuit 5 can
Directly select this it is several to any pair in electrode 61 or appoint it is several to be connected with administration of power supply 63 so that administration of power supply 63 can pass through
Selected electrode 61 applies intensification voltage to tumour portion is suffered from.When control circuit 5 will heat up voltage act on suffer from tumour portion when, suffer from swollen
The temperature in knurl portion will be gradually stepped up in the presence of intensification voltage, and so as to mammary tumor detection means 10 pairs, this suffers from tumour portion is carried out
Treatment.
In one embodiment, administration of power supply 63 is chosen as the power supply of direct current or exchange, and control circuit 5 can be by a pair of electricity
Pole 61 electrically connects with administration of power supply 63 so that breast tissue, administration of power supply 63 and this to electrode 62 formed a loop so that
Administration of power supply 63 can will heat up voltage and apply breast tissue.Meanwhile, control circuit 5 can be by electrical parameter sensor (for example
The core texture of universal meter) electrical parameter is obtained from this pair of electrodes 61, judge to whether there is in breast tissue based on electrical parameter
Tumour.Wherein, for dc source, electrical parameter includes voltage and/or resistance.For AC power, electrical parameter bag
Include concussion frequency, AC impedance, voltage, dielectric constant and/or electric capacity.
In another embodiment, administration of power supply 63 is chosen as the power supply of multiple direct currents or exchange, and control circuit 5 can be by
Multipair electrode 61 respectively with multiple power electric connections so that the region of the breast tissue that each power supply can be connected with the power supply and
The a pair of electrodes 61 being connected with the power supply constitutes a loop, so that each power supply can will heat up voltage and apply breast group
The respective regions knitted.Meanwhile, control circuit 5 can be by one or more electrical parameter sensor (such as core knots of universal meter
Structure) electrical parameter is obtained respectively from multipair electrode 61, judged in breast tissue with the presence or absence of swollen based on one or more electrical parameters
Knurl.Wherein, for dc source, electrical parameter includes voltage and/or resistance.For AC power, electrical parameter includes
Concussion frequency, AC impedance, voltage, dielectric constant and/or electric capacity.
In another embodiment, administration of power supply 63 includes an amplifier being connected with power supply, controls the circuit 5 can be by
A pair of electrodes 61 is electrically connected with administration of power supply 63 so that breast tissue, administration of power supply 63 and this to electrode 62 formed one it is equivalent
Circuit 6 (see Fig. 5), so that administration of power supply 63 can will heat up voltage and apply breast tissue.Meanwhile, control circuit 5 both can be with
By electrical parameter sensor (such as the core texture of universal meter) from this to obtaining electrical parameter in electrode 61, it is also possible to directly from putting
Electrical parameter is obtained in the output end of big device, judges to whether there is tumour in breast tissue based on electrical parameter.Wherein, described electricity ginseng
Number includes concussion frequency, AC impedance, voltage, dielectric constant and/or electric capacity.
In another embodiment, administration of power supply 63 includes multiple amplifiers for being connected with power supply, controls the circuit 5 can be by
Multipair electrode 61 is electrically connected with multiple amplifiers respectively so that the breast tissue that each amplifier can be connected with the amplifier
Region and a pair of electrodes 61 for being connected with the amplifier constitute an equivalent circuit 6, so that each equivalent circuit 6 can be by
Intensification voltage applies the respective regions of breast tissue.Control circuit 5 both can be by one or more electrical parameter sensors (for example
The core texture of universal meter) obtain multiple electrical parameters respectively from multiple electrodes 61, it is also possible to directly from the output of each amplifier
Electrical parameter is obtained in end respectively, judges to whether there is tumour in breast tissue based on one or more electrical parameters.Wherein, it is described
Electrical parameter includes concussion frequency, AC impedance, voltage, dielectric constant and/or electric capacity.
In a preferred embodiment, equivalent circuit 6 is oscillating circuit, and the electrical parameter of the control detection of circuit 5 includes shake
Swing one or several in frequency, AC impedance, resistance, capacitivity, electric capacity, dielectric constant.Preferably, above-mentioned electrical parameter includes shake
Frequency and/or electric capacity are swung, because the other specification in addition to concussion frequency and electric capacity is easily because of connecing between electrode 61 and breast
The degree of touching and have adverse effect on, therefore selected concussion frequency and/or electric capacity may insure the degree of accuracy of testing result.Easily
Understand, the species selected by electrical parameter should try one's best it is many, thus can further improve mammary tumor detection means 10 detect standard
Exactness.
The formation of equivalent circuit 6 is discussed in detail for example with the administration of power supply 63 with amplifier below.Each equivalent circuit 6
All mainly formed by breast tissue 62, administration of power supply 63 and a pair of electrodes 61, it both can be returning for simple direct current or exchange
Road, or oscillating circuit.Equivalent circuit 6 is in addition to it can be used to detect mammary tumor, it may also be used for will heat up voltage work
For breast tissue.
As shown in fig. 6, control circuit 5 can select electrode 61, and at least one pair of electrode that will be selected by selecting switch 4
It is connected with administration of power supply 63.The selecting switch 4 can both elect the structure and program in physical switches, or control circuit 5 as
Combination.The selecting switch 4 can select any two electrode 61 to be conducted with administration of power supply 63, when two selected electrodes 61
When being connected with administration of power supply 63, this just can form an equivalent circuit 6 to electrode 61, breast tissue and administration of power supply 63.With this
Meanwhile, selecting switch 4 can also be in once selecting, and selection N (positive integer more than or equal to 2) is put with N number of respectively to electrode 61
Big device is connected, and N is constructed as N number of equivalent circuit 6 to the N number of position on electrode 61, N number of amplifier and breast tissue, makes
Circuit 5 must be controlled can at the same time or separately obtain the electrical parameter in N number of equivalent circuit 6.
The operation principle of selecting switch 4 is introduced below based on Fig. 6.Selecting switch 4 includes multipair sub switch, one of son
Switch 4a may be selected any one electrode 61, and promote chosen electrode 61 to be extremely connected with the one of administration of power supply 63, and another
Sub switch 4b also may be selected any one electrode 61 in the unselected electrodes 61 of sub switch 4a, and promote this electrode 61 with power supply
The another of mechanism 63 is extremely connected.In this way, selecting switch 4 just can select any two under the control of control circuit 5
Individual electrode 61 is simultaneously turned on administration of power supply 63.To allow selecting switch 4 N can be selected to distinguish electrode 61 in once selecting
It is connected to set up N number of equivalent circuit 6 with N number of administration of power supply 63, then be accomplished by allowing selecting switch 4 including N number of by sub switch
The sub switch group of 4a and sub switch 4b compositions.
Mammary tumor detection means 10 is described below to judge to whether there is the first way of tumour, control in breast tissue
Circuit 5 the ratio of the electrical parameter of any two difference oscillating circuit compared with corresponding default ratio, and can obtain ratio
Relatively result, judges whether breast produces tumour according to comparative result.Connected in two different oscillating circuits that control circuit 5 compares
Two pairs of electrodes 61 and default ratio be one-to-one relationship, connected when in compare two different oscillating circuits of control circuit 5
Two pairs of electrodes 61 when producing change, default ratio also changes therewith accordingly.Those skilled in the art can be according to electrode 61
Quantity counts how many oscillating circuit can be produced, then counts the quantity that can make up two different oscillating circuits, and is it
Default ratio is set up one by one.Default ratio can be obtained by acquisition method accordingly.At least two wherein described differences are shaken
It can be that selecting switch 4 is once selected or built in repeatedly selecting to swing circuit.
Preferably, the two pairs of electrodes 61 connected in two different oscillating circuits that control circuit 5 compares is on where nipple
Vertical curve it is symmetrical.Reference picture 4 is illustrated to the words；In two different oscillating circuits for controlling circuit 5 to compare (i.e.
Equivalent circuit 6) in, a pair of electrodes connected in an oscillating circuit is made up of electrode E1 and electrode E2, another oscillating circuit
A pair of electrodes of middle connection is made up of electrode E3 and E4, and wherein in electrode E1 and electrode E2 and electrode E3 is on nipple institute
Vertical curve it is symmetrical, and another in electrode E1 and electrode E2 is symmetrical on the vertical curve where nipple with electrode E4.It is logical
Cross this mode, it is ensured that the size and location of the breast tissue accessed in two different oscillating circuits that control circuit 5 compares
Substantially it is similar.For the health again breast of standard, accessed in the two different oscillating circuits compared due to control circuit 5
The size and location of breast tissue is substantially similar, therefore the electrical parameter of the two oscillating circuits is essentially identical, so that the two
The electrical parameter ratio of oscillating circuit is close to 1.But, it is contemplated that the impossible absolute standard of the breast of user, it is therefore desirable to logarithm
Value 1 is suitably adjusted.When the two pairs of electrodes 61 connected in two different oscillating circuits that control circuit 5 compares is on nipple institute
Vertical curve it is symmetrical when, be chosen as 0.6-1.4 than relative default ratio with the electrical parameter of the two oscillating circuits.Control electricity
Road 5 can determine whether that whether above-mentioned electrical parameter than falls into 0.6-1.4, if result is to fall into, breast does not suffer from tumour；If as a result declining
Enter, breast suffers from tumour.The order of severity of tumour can judge according to the distance for deviateing default ratio.
Mammary tumor detection means 10 is described below to judge to whether there is the second way of tumour in breast tissue.Control
Circuit 5 is arranged to judge whether its electrical parameter for being detected is fallen into patient's condition data, and judges to judge based on judged result
Whether there is tumour in breast tissue.In one embodiment, the data of tumor disease are only suffered from patient's condition data, works as detection
Electrical parameter fall into this scope, control circuit 5 can determine that the breast tissue of user with tumour, and if the electrical parameter
Without falling into this scope, control circuit 5 can determine that the breast tissue of user does not suffer from tumour.In another embodiment, disease
The data of tumour are not only suffered from condition data, when detection electrical parameter fall into this scope, control circuit 5 can determine that user
Breast tissue do not suffer from tumour, otherwise can determine that the breast tissue of user suffers from tumour.It should be noted that pre-stored data
Foundation be not limited only to method of sampling foundation, also including existing other modes, for example user can be based on the electricity that detects before
Parameter judges whether the breast tissue of subsequent detection generates lesion.
In one embodiment, control circuit 5 is arranged to based on electrical parameter and the electrode being connected with administration of power supply 63
61 suffer from tumour portion knowing in breast tissue.Specifically, when the electrical parameter that control circuit 5 is based on equivalent circuit 6 judges
When going out breast tissue with tumour, control circuit 5 needs to judge which two electricity the electrode 61 connected in the equivalent circuit 6 is specially
Pole 61, because the electrical parameter of the equivalent circuit 6 derives from the breast tissue between the two electrodes 61, therefore control circuit 5 can
The breast group suffered between tumour portion, i.e. the two electrodes 61 in breast tissue is known based on the position of the two electrodes 61
Knit.
In a preferred embodiment, control circuit 5 is configured to the temperature based on detection to adjust intensification
Voltage so that the temperature of breast tissue is maintained between 39~55 DEG C.For example, when the temperature of breast tissue is reached in 39~55 DEG C
Some non-maximum after again when gradually rising, control circuit 5 will reduce the size of intensification voltage so that the temperature of breast tissue
The programming rate of degree declines or is zero, so as to the temperature for promoting breast tissue slowly rises or maintains under Current Temperatures；
When starting gradually to reduce again after the temperature of breast tissue reaches some the non-minimum value in 39~55 DEG C, control circuit 5 will
Improve the size of intensification voltage so that the programming rate of the temperature of breast tissue raises or is zero, so as to promote breast tissue
Temperature gradually rise or maintain under Current Temperatures；After the temperature of breast tissue reaches some value in 39~55 DEG C
And when no longer changing, control circuit 5 maintains the size of current intensification voltage, maintained all the time with the temperature for ensureing breast tissue
Under Current Temperatures.According to statistics, when the temperature of breast tissue is maintained between 39~55 DEG C, the tumour cell of breast tissue can
Effectively killed, and the normal cell of breast tissue can normally be survived, therefore mammary tumor detection means 10 not only can be with
Tumour in treatment breast tissue, but also can prevent occur tumour in breast tissue.
Although by reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, is not departing from the situation of the scope of the present invention
Under, various improvement can be carried out to it and part therein can be replaced with equivalent.Especially, as long as in the absence of structure punching
Prominent, the every technical characteristic being previously mentioned in each embodiment can combine in any way.The invention is not limited in text
Disclosed in specific embodiment, but all technical schemes including falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of chest pad for installing electrode, it is characterised in that including for cushion that is installing electrode and being rendered as C-shaped
Piece, is provided with clamping projection and blocked hole in the axial sides of the elastomeric pad, coordinates with blocked hole when the clamping is raised
Afterwards, the elastomeric pad becomes loudspeaker tubular by C-shaped.
2. chest pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the raised quantity of the clamping is multiple, multiple cards
Connect raised being radially spaced along the elastomeric pad；The quantity of the blocked hole is multiple, and multiple blocked holes are formed
It is that, along the circumferentially-spaced multiple blocked hole groups opened of the elastomeric pad, the blocked hole in each described blocked hole group is equal
Can be engaged with the corresponding clamping projection.
3. chest pad according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the elastomeric pad is by silica gel, rubber or plastics system
Into.
4. a kind of chest pad component, it is characterised in that including：Chest pad according to any one of Claim 1-3；And set
Put the electrode in an axial sides of the elastomeric pad of the chest pad.
5. chest pad component according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the also wiring including being arranged on the elastomeric pad
Terminal, the piece that is electrically connected in the binding post is connected by the wire in the elastomeric pad with the electrode.
6. a kind of mammary tumor detection means, it is characterised in that including：
Chest pad component according to claim 4 or 5；
Administration of power supply, electrically connects for the electrode with the chest pad component；And
Control circuit, is connected with the administration of power supply；
Wherein, the control circuit is configured to control at least one pair of described electrode to be electrically connected with the administration of power supply, and from
Electrical parameter is obtained at least one pair of described electrode or the administration of power supply, judges whether deposited in breast tissue based on the electrical parameter
In tumour.
7. mammary tumor detection means according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the administration of power supply includes at least one
Amplifier, the control circuit controls at least one pair of described electrode to be electrically connected with the corresponding amplifier respectively, the control
The electrical parameter that circuit is obtained from the amplifier includes AC impedance, dielectric constant, frequency of oscillation and/or electric capacity.
8. mammary tumor detection means according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the control circuit is also arranged to be able to
The electrode being connected based on the electrical parameter and with the administration of power supply suffers from tumour portion to know in breast tissue.
9. the mammary tumor detection means according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that the control circuit
It is configured to selected at least one pair of described electrode to be electrically connected with the administration of power supply so that the administration of power supply can be by choosing
The fixed electrode applies intensification voltage to breast tissue.
10. mammary tumor detection means according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the number range of the intensification voltage
In 1.8~36V is interval.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562178555P | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | |
| US62/178555 | 2015-04-13 |
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| CN105747294B true CN105747294B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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| CN201610012978.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105747294B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2016-01-08 | Chest pad, chest pad component and mammary tumor detection means |
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| EP3602529B1 (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2021-12-01 | Boston Scientific Scimed Inc. | Electrified anatomical model |
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