CN105746302B - It is a kind of from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed - Google Patents
It is a kind of from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105746302B CN105746302B CN201610132277.9A CN201610132277A CN105746302B CN 105746302 B CN105746302 B CN 105746302B CN 201610132277 A CN201610132277 A CN 201610132277A CN 105746302 B CN105746302 B CN 105746302B
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- buoyancy tank
- pipe
- main
- threeway
- valve
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to a kind of from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed,Including water source project,Water pump,Pipe-line system,The pipe-line system includes main pipeline,There is three-way connection A on main pipeline,Three-way connection A has buoyancy tank water inlet pipe,Buoyancy tank water inlet pipe has regulating valve A,Buoyancy tank water inlet pipe end has main buoyancy tank,Buoyancy tank overflow pipe is arranged at main buoyancy tank lower part,There is small keg float in main buoyancy tank,Diversion pipe is arranged at small keg float bottom,Buoyancy tank overflow pipe has regulating valve B and reversed shut-off valve,Buoyancy tank spilling water pipe end is gap,There is floating ball inside small keg float,There is resetting spring on floating ball,There are pull rod a and pull rod b on floating ball,Main pipeline after connecting bend B passes through main buoyancy tank,There is Three-way butterfly valve on main pipeline in main buoyancy tank,There is nozzle in threeway channel B end,Threeway C-channel has three-way connection B,Three-way connection B is connect with reversed shut-off valve,The present invention has low cost,It is simple and light,There is no security risks,Simple installation,Using simple,The advantages of applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field irrigation technical fields more particularly to a kind of from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed.
Background technology
Spray irrigation system is mainly made of water source project, water pump and mating engine, pipe-line system, spray first class sections.Water source
Engineering includes river, lake, reservoir and wellspring etc. and can serve as the water source of sprinkling irrigation, but must all build corresponding water source work
Journey, such as pumping plant and affiliated facility, runoff investigation pond；Water pump and mating engine, sprinkling irrigation are needed using the water ability for having pressure
It is sprayed.Water is typically proposed into suction with water pump, is pressurized, is transported in pipelines at different levels and each nozzle, and passes through nozzle and sprays
Out.Various agricultural pumps, such as centrifugal pump, immersible pump, deep well pump can be used in sprinkling irrigation.It is commonly used in the place for having supply of electric power electronic
Engine of the machine as water pump.It can be by the use of diesel engine, tractor or hand tractor etc. as water pump in the difficult place of electricity consumption
Engine, engine watt level is depending on the mating requirement of water pump；Pipe-line system, pipe-line system generally comprise main pipe, branch
Pipe two-stage, vertical tube three-level, effect is to convey pressure water and be assigned in the nozzle of field.Main pipe and branch pipe play defeated, water distribution
Effect, vertical tube are mounted on branch pipe, and end connects nozzle.Accessory equipped with various connections and control in pipe-line system, including
Gate valve, threeway, elbow and other connectors etc., are also equipped with fertilizer apparatus in the upper end of main pipe or branch pipe sometimes；Nozzle is by pipeline system
The water that system conveying comes, which is ejected into the air, to form rainy effect and remove by nozzle, to be fallen in ground, irrigated crop.Cartridge nozzle is in vertical tube
It above or is directly mounted on branch pipe, is the key equipment in spray irrigation system.Control technology used in spray irrigation system is mostly to spray at present
Solenoid valve or manually Mechanical course are used on head early gate.There are supply of electric power cable constructions, cost, safety etc. for solenoid valve
Aspect is problematic in that, artificial mechanism control there are problems that it is time-consuming, take a lot of work.Especially in irrigations such as large area farmland, grassland, hills
It acquires a certain degree of difficulty on projects.
Invention content present invention aims to overcome that the deficiencies in the prior art and provide it is a kind of from it is voltage-controlled system sprinkling irrigation
System, has simple and practical in structure, and the time is adjustable, the advantages of without external impetus.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：It is a kind of from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed, including water source project, water pump and mating
Engine, pipe-line system, which is characterized in that the pipe-line system includes main pipeline, and three-way connection A is provided on main pipeline,
Three-way connection A side exits are connected with buoyancy tank water inlet pipe, and buoyancy tank water inlet pipe is provided with elbow A, set the buoyancy tank water inlet after elbow A
Pipe is provided with regulating valve A, and buoyancy tank water inlet pipe end is provided with main buoyancy tank, and main buoyancy tank lower part is provided with buoyancy tank overflow pipe, main buoyancy tank
Small keg float is inside provided with, small keg float bottom is provided with diversion pipe, and diversion pipe is connect with buoyancy tank overflow pipe, and buoyancy tank overflow pipe is provided with
Reversed shut-off valve is provided on buoyancy tank overflow pipe after regulating valve B, setting regulating valve B, buoyancy tank spilling water pipe end is gap, small
Keg float is internally provided with floating ball, and resetting spring is provided on floating ball, and resetting spring connects the upper cover of main buoyancy tank, is provided on floating ball
Pull rod a and pull rod b, pull rod a are connect with regulating valve A；Main pipeline after connection three-way connection A is provided with elbow B, connecting bend B
Main pipeline afterwards passes through main buoyancy tank, and Three-way butterfly valve is provided on the main pipeline in main buoyancy tank, and pull rod b is connect with Three-way butterfly valve, and three
Logical main pipeline between butterfly valve and elbow B is threeway A channel, and the main pipeline of opposite side is threeway channel B, and Three-way butterfly valve side goes out
Mouth connection threeway C-channel, threeway channel B end are provided with nozzle, and threeway C-channel is provided with three-way connection B, three-way connection B's
Side exit is connect with reversed shut-off valve.
The main buoyancy tank is tubbiness, and is provided with upper cover.
The buoyancy tank water inlet pipe is on the top of main buoyancy tank, and buoyancy tank overflow pipe is in the lower part of main buoyancy tank, the face of position
Relatively.
The pull rod a and pull rod b is arranged on the first half of floating ball.
The pipe-line system can be used in series, and the outlet of threeway C-channel connects next pipe-line system.
The small keg float is arranged on the top in main buoyancy tank.
The present invention when in use controls the relay of nozzle by the pressure itself of water in pipeline, does not need to be any outer
Portion's power, the rate of climb of floating ball can be adjusted, and so as to freely regulate and control the sprinkling irrigation time, the present invention is having certain altitude to fall
Mountainous region, the hills of difference can be practical extensively, also can be convenient and practical in the equipment of sprinkler irrigation for having compression pump control, and the present invention has cost
Low, simple and light, there is no security risk, simple installation uses the advantages of simple, applied widely.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the single structure diagram from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed.
Fig. 2 is multiple structure diagrams from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system series connection processed.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, it is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed, including water source project, water pump and mating dynamic
Power machine, pipe-line system, the pipe-line system include main pipeline 2, three-way connection A1, three-way connection A1 are provided on main pipeline 2
Side exit is connected with buoyancy tank water inlet pipe 3, and buoyancy tank water inlet pipe 3 is provided with elbow A21, sets the buoyancy tank water inlet pipe 3 after elbow A21
Regulating valve A5 is provided with, 3 end of buoyancy tank water inlet pipe is provided with main buoyancy tank 20, and main 20 lower part of buoyancy tank is provided with buoyancy tank overflow pipe 18,
Small keg float 8 is provided in main buoyancy tank 20, small 8 bottom of keg float is provided with diversion pipe 19, and diversion pipe 19 is connect with buoyancy tank overflow pipe 18,
Buoyancy tank overflow pipe 18 is provided with regulating valve B17, sets and is provided with reversed shut-off valve on the buoyancy tank overflow pipe 18 after regulating valve B17
15,18 end of buoyancy tank overflow pipe is gap 16, and small keg float 8 is internally provided with floating ball 7, resetting spring 4 is provided on floating ball 7,
Resetting spring 4 connects the upper cover of main buoyancy tank 20, and pull rod a6 and pull rod b9 are provided on floating ball 7, and pull rod a6 is connect with regulating valve A5；
Main pipeline 2 after connection three-way connection A1 is provided with elbow B22, and the main pipeline 2 after connecting bend B22 passes through main buoyancy tank 20, main
Three-way butterfly valve 23 is provided on main pipeline 2 in buoyancy tank 20, pull rod b9 is connect with Three-way butterfly valve 24, Three-way butterfly valve 24 and elbow
Main pipeline 2 between B22 is threeway A channel 14, and the main pipeline 2 of opposite side is threeway channel B 10,23 side exit of Three-way butterfly valve
Threeway C-channel 12 is connected, 10 end of threeway channel B is provided with nozzle 11, and threeway C-channel 12 is provided with three-way connection B13, threeway
The side exit of connector B13 is connect with reversed shut-off valve 15.
When main pipeline is anhydrous, main buoyancy tank and small keg float are anhydrous state, and floating ball is under the elastic force of resetting spring in low
Position, threeway channel B is in opening state at this time, and threeway C-channel is in closed state, and regulating valve A is in opening state.Main pipeline
Directly shower head is flowed into during water by threeway channel B to spray.A part of water is intake by three-way connection A through buoyancy tank at this time
Pipe slowly enters main buoyancy tank, and water level, which rises to certain altitude, in main buoyancy tank can diffuse in small keg float, floating ball can be lifted rapidly so as to
The pull rod a being connected thereto is driven, which to close regulating valve A, makes buoyancy tank no longer intake, while the pull rod b that floating ball drive is connected thereto
Threeway channel B is closed, opening simultaneously threeway C-channel, nozzle no longer carries out operation at this time, connection mode second as shown in figure two
Shower head starts operation.
To make entire valve body excessively unheavy, main pontoon volume cannot be overly bulky, when making nozzle by enough sprinkling irrigations
Between, the rate of climb of water in floating ball must be controlled, the floating ball rate of climb of invention design is adjustable, and water is same on main buoyancy tank
When regulating valve B is made to keep certain aperture, the part water in main buoyancy tank is excreted in the while part water of rising by gap
Out, it is that can adjust the time that water level rises in main buoyancy tank in this way by adjusting the aperture size of regulating valve B, so that it is guaranteed that nozzle
The sprinkling irrigation time.
Part water is had when threeway C-channel is opened, reversed shut-off valve is flowed to by three-way connection B, because in pipeline at this time
Water has enough pressure, and reversed shut-off valve can close that gap is made to float at this time there is no water spilling under the action of hydraulic pressure
Club, which has been at a high position, makes each valve be always maintained at current state.
After the completion of one sprinkling irrigation period, main pipeline is closed, main pipeline is in anhydrous state at this time, acts on reversed shut-off valve
On hydraulic pressure can disappear, which can open, and main buoyancy tank can slowly be leaked out with the water in small keg float by diversion pipe, floating ball return
Return original position, each valve return to primitive age state, repeated work step when next sprinkling irrigation being waited for need to arrive.
Buoyancy tank is designed to the structure of the small keg float of setting in main buoyancy tank, is when closing on cut-off in order to ensure spraying, in small keg float
Water can rapid speed rise, it is ensured that floating ball closes threeway channel B in terminal stage moment, is immediately turned off shower head.
The present invention mustn't any exterior power in work, it is only necessary to which the own pressure of water can accomplish each shower head in pipeline
The self-control of sprinkling irrigation time, can be practical extensively on mountainous region, the hills for having certain altitude drop, in the spray for having compression pump to control
Filling facility also can be convenient and practical.All valve bodies are concentrated in floating drum, make the present invention lighter, easy for installation.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of invention, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For, the invention may be variously modified and varied, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification for being made, etc.
With replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed, including water source project, water pump and mating engine, pipe-line system, which is characterized in that
The pipe-line system includes main pipeline, is provided with three-way connection A on main pipeline, three-way connection A side exits are connected with buoyancy tank
Water inlet pipe, buoyancy tank water inlet pipe are provided with elbow A, and the buoyancy tank water inlet pipe after elbow A is set to be provided with regulating valve A, buoyancy tank water inlet pipe
End is provided with main buoyancy tank, and main buoyancy tank lower part is provided with buoyancy tank overflow pipe, and small keg float is provided in main buoyancy tank, and small keg float bottom is set
Diversion pipe is equipped with, diversion pipe is connect with buoyancy tank overflow pipe, and buoyancy tank overflow pipe is provided with regulating valve B, sets the buoyancy tank after regulating valve B
Reversed shut-off valve is provided on overflow pipe, buoyancy tank spilling water pipe end is gap, and small keg float is internally provided with floating ball, is set on floating ball
Resetting spring is equipped with, resetting spring connects the upper cover of main buoyancy tank, and pull rod a and pull rod b, pull rod a and regulating valve A are provided on floating ball
Connection；Main pipeline after connection three-way connection A is provided with elbow B, and the main pipeline after connecting bend B passes through main buoyancy tank, main buoyancy tank
Three-way butterfly valve is provided on interior main pipeline, pull rod b is connect with Three-way butterfly valve, and the main pipeline between Three-way butterfly valve and elbow B is
Threeway A channel, the main pipeline of opposite side is threeway channel B, and Three-way butterfly valve side exit connects threeway C-channel, threeway channel B end
End is provided with nozzle, and threeway C-channel is provided with three-way connection B, and the side exit of three-way connection B is connect with reversed shut-off valve.
It is 2. according to claim 1 from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed, it is characterised in that：The main buoyancy tank is tubbiness, and is set
It is equipped with upper cover.
3. according to described in claim 1 from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed, it is characterised in that：The buoyancy tank water inlet pipe is in main buoyancy tank
Top, for buoyancy tank overflow pipe in the lower part of main buoyancy tank, the face of position is opposite.
4. according to described in claim 1 from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed, it is characterised in that：The pull rod a and pull rod b is arranged on floating
The first half of ball.
5. according to described in claim 1 from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed, it is characterised in that：The pipe-line system, which can connect, to be made
With the outlet of threeway C-channel connects next pipe-line system.
6. according to described in claim 1 from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed, it is characterised in that：The small keg float is arranged in main buoyancy tank
Top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610132277.9A CN105746302B (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | It is a kind of from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610132277.9A CN105746302B (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | It is a kind of from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105746302A CN105746302A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| CN105746302B true CN105746302B (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610132277.9A Active CN105746302B (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | It is a kind of from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111691502B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-05-14 | 淄博职业学院 | Energy-conserving water supply installation of mechatronic for agriculture and forestry are irrigated |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2251872Y (en) * | 1996-07-22 | 1997-04-16 | 北京林业大学 | Self-pressure drip irrigation device for mountainous region nursery stock |
| CN2421828Y (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-03-07 | 李彧 | Irrigation flow control valve for irrigation system |
| CN105165556A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-23 | 阜阳市辉源果桑科技产业园有限公司 | Automatic irrigation device |
| CN205584948U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-09-21 | 哈密市共创科技发展有限责任公司 | Autogenous pressure controls sprinkler irrigation system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150321128A1 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-12 | Michael Gross | Residential Laundry Water Recycling and Irrigation System |
-
2016
- 2016-03-09 CN CN201610132277.9A patent/CN105746302B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2251872Y (en) * | 1996-07-22 | 1997-04-16 | 北京林业大学 | Self-pressure drip irrigation device for mountainous region nursery stock |
| CN2421828Y (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-03-07 | 李彧 | Irrigation flow control valve for irrigation system |
| CN105165556A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-23 | 阜阳市辉源果桑科技产业园有限公司 | Automatic irrigation device |
| CN205584948U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-09-21 | 哈密市共创科技发展有限责任公司 | Autogenous pressure controls sprinkler irrigation system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105746302A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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