CN105744513A - Access parametric configuration method, device and system - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通讯技术,尤其涉及一种接入参数的配置方法、装置和系统。The present invention relates to communication technology, in particular to a method, device and system for configuring access parameters.
背景技术Background technique
无线局域网WLAN(WirelessLocalAreaNetworks,无线局域网)是有线局域网的直接扩展,WLAN包括接入点WiFi(WIreless-Fidelity,无线保真)无线路由器以及关联的若干个STA(Station,客户端)。IEEE(InstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers,电气和电子工程师协会)802.11标准族的发展使WLAN目前的应用非常广泛。从1990年开始,IEEE802标准化委员会成立IEEE802.11WLAN标准工作组,负责制定WLAN的相关标准,并用于解决不同WLAN设备之间的兼容性问题。802.11协议主要工作在ISO(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization,国际标准化组织)协议的最低两个层次上,包括物理层和MAC(MediaAccessControl,媒体访问控制)层。IEEE802工作组建立的标准在过去二十年内在局域网领域内占据着极为重要的地位。Wireless local area network WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks, wireless local area network) is a direct extension of wired local area network, and WLAN includes access point WiFi (WIreless-Fidelity, wireless fidelity) wireless router and several associated STAs (Station, client). The development of IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 802.11 standard family makes WLAN widely used at present. Since 1990, the IEEE802 Standardization Committee established the IEEE802.11 WLAN standard working group, which is responsible for formulating WLAN-related standards and solving compatibility issues between different WLAN devices. The 802.11 protocol mainly works on the lowest two levels of the ISO (International Organization for Standardization, International Organization for Standardization) protocol, including the physical layer and the MAC (MediaAccessControl, media access control) layer. The standards established by the IEEE802 working group have occupied an extremely important position in the field of LAN in the past two decades.
目前在家庭中部署支持WiFi接口的终端设备大部分需要人工在其配置界面上选择WiFi无线路由器的SSID(ServiceSetIdentifier,服务集标识),并手工输入保护无线电脑网络安全系统WPA(Wi-FiProtectedAccess,保护无线电脑网络安全访问)密码,这对一般用户初次部署提出了较高的要求,其部署过程也相对较为复杂。At present, most of the terminal devices that support the WiFi interface in the home need to manually select the SSID (ServiceSetIdentifier, service set identifier) of the WiFi wireless router on its configuration interface, and manually input the WPA (Wi-FiProtectedAccess, protection system) to protect the wireless computer network security system. Wireless computer network security access) password, which puts forward higher requirements for the initial deployment of general users, and its deployment process is relatively complicated.
目前在家庭中部署支持WiFi接口的终端设备如摄像头设备,大部分需要人工在其配置界面上选择WIFI无线路由器的服务集标识SSID并手工输入保护无线电脑网络安全系统WPA密码,如果是纯WiFi接口终端,则需要保证WiFi终端初始为AP(WirelessAccessPoint,无线访问接入点)默认,用户登录其配置界面后需要配置无线路由器的SSID和密码,然后需要将WiFi终端修改为客户端Client模式,这对一般用户初次部署以及后续WiFi无线路由器密码更改提出了较高的要求,其部署过程也较为复杂。At present, most of the terminal devices that support WiFi interface are deployed in the home, such as camera equipment. Most of them need to manually select the service set identifier SSID of the WIFI wireless router on the configuration interface and manually enter the WPA password to protect the wireless computer network security system. If it is a pure WiFi interface terminal, it is necessary to ensure that the WiFi terminal is initially AP (WirelessAccessPoint, wireless access point) by default. General users put forward higher requirements for initial deployment and subsequent WiFi wireless router password changes, and the deployment process is also relatively complicated.
在相关技术中,针对终端设备无法简易配置接入参数的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方法。In related technologies, there is no effective solution to the problem that terminal equipment cannot easily configure access parameters.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,为了解决终端设备无法简易配置接入参数的问题,本发明提供了一种接入参数的配置方法、装置和系统,以至少解决上述问题。In view of this, in order to solve the problem that terminal equipment cannot easily configure access parameters, the present invention provides a method, device and system for configuring access parameters, so as to at least solve the above problems.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供的一种接入参数的配置方法,所述方法包括:调制接入参数至可见光信号上;发送调制有所述接入参数的可见光信号,以使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的所述接入参数进行参数配置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for configuring access parameters, the method comprising: modulating the access parameters to the visible light signal; sending the visible light signal modulated with the access parameters, so that the receiving party can The access parameters modulated in the signal are parameterized.
进一步地,调制接入参数至可见光信号上之前,所述方法包括:加密所述接入参数,其中,在调制接入参数至所述可见光信号上包括:调制加密的接入参数至所述可见光信号上。Further, before modulating the access parameter to the visible light signal, the method includes: encrypting the access parameter, wherein, modulating the access parameter to the visible light signal includes: modulating the encrypted access parameter to the visible light signal signal.
进一步地,所述方法还包括:提示配置完成,其中,所述提示包括以下至少之一:指示灯颜色变化、指示灯闪烁频率变化。Further, the method further includes: prompting that the configuration is completed, wherein the prompt includes at least one of the following: a change in the color of the indicator light, or a change in the blinking frequency of the indicator light.
为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种接入参数的配置方法,所述方法包括:接收调制有接入参数的可见光信号;解调所述调制有接入参数的可见光信号,获取可见光信号中调制的接入参数;根据所述可见光信号中调制的接入参数进行参数配置。To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a method for configuring access parameters, the method comprising: receiving a visible light signal modulated with access parameters; demodulating the visible light signal modulated with access parameters, and obtaining the visible light signal The access parameter modulated in the visible light signal; parameter configuration is performed according to the access parameter modulated in the visible light signal.
进一步地,获取可见光信号中调制的接入参数包括:解密可见光信号中调制的发送方加密的接入参数,获取所述接入参数。Further, obtaining the access parameter modulated in the visible light signal includes: decrypting the access parameter encrypted by the sender modulated in the visible light signal, and obtaining the access parameter.
进一步地,所述方法包括:配置完成之后,关闭配置功能。Further, the method includes: closing the configuration function after the configuration is completed.
为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种接入参数的配置装置,所述装置包括:调制模块,用于调制接入参数至可见光信号上;发送模块,用于发送调制有所述接入参数的可见光信号,以使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的所述接入参数进行参数配置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a device for configuring access parameters, which includes: a modulation module, used to modulate the access parameters to the visible light signal; a sending module, used to send the access parameter modulated parameters of the visible light signal, so that the receiver performs parameter configuration according to the access parameters modulated in the visible light signal.
进一步地,所述装置包括:加密模块,用于加密所述接入参数;所述调制模块包括:调制加密单元,用于调制加密的接入参数至所述可见光信号上。Further, the device includes: an encryption module, configured to encrypt the access parameters; the modulation module includes: a modulation encryption unit, configured to modulate the encrypted access parameters onto the visible light signal.
进一步地,所述装置还包括:指示模块,用于提示配置完成,其中,所述提示包括以下至少之一:指示灯颜色变化、指示灯闪烁频率变化。Further, the device further includes: an indication module, configured to prompt that the configuration is completed, wherein the prompt includes at least one of the following: a change in the color of the indicator light, or a change in the blinking frequency of the indicator light.
为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种接入参数的配置装置,所述装置包括:接收模块,用于接收调制有接入参数的可见光信号;解调模块,用于解调所述调制有接入参数的可见光信号,获取可见光信号中调制的接入参数;配置模块,用于根据所述可见光信号中调制的接入参数进行参数配置。To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a device for configuring access parameters, the device comprising: a receiving module for receiving a visible light signal modulated with access parameters; a demodulation module for demodulating the modulated For the visible light signal with access parameters, the access parameters modulated in the visible light signal are acquired; the configuration module is configured to perform parameter configuration according to the access parameters modulated in the visible light signal.
进一步地,所述解调模块包括解密单元:所述解密单元,用于所述解调所述调制有接入参数的可见光信号后,解密可见光信号中调制的发送方加密的接入参数,获取所述接入参数。Further, the demodulation module includes a decryption unit: the decryption unit is configured to, after demodulating the visible light signal modulated with the access parameter, decrypt the access parameter encrypted by the sender modulated in the visible light signal, and obtain The access parameters.
进一步地,所述装置包括:关闭模块,用于配置完成之后,关闭配置功能。Further, the device includes: a closing module, configured to close the configuration function after the configuration is completed.
为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种接入参数的配置系统,所述系统包括:处理器,用于控制所述系统中的内存、非易失性内存和可见光收发器,获取调制有接入参数的可见光信号,以使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的所述接入参数进行参数配置;所述内存,用于接收所述处理器的控制信号,获取所述接入参数;所述非易失性内存,用于接收所述处理器的控制信号并存储配置软件;所述可见光收发器,用于接收所述处理器的控制信号,调制所述接入参数至可见光信号上,发送调制有所述接入参数的可见光信号。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a configuration system for access parameters, the system includes: a processor, used to control the memory, non-volatile memory and visible light transceiver in the system, and obtain modulation parameters The visible light signal of the access parameter, so that the receiver performs parameter configuration according to the access parameter modulated in the visible light signal; the memory is used to receive the control signal of the processor, and obtain the access parameter; the The non-volatile memory is used to receive the control signal of the processor and store configuration software; the visible light transceiver is used to receive the control signal of the processor, modulate the access parameters to the visible light signal, and send and modulating the visible light signal with the access parameter.
进一步地,所述中央处理器还用于:发送控制信号给所述内存,加密所述接入参数。Further, the central processing unit is further configured to: send a control signal to the memory, and encrypt the access parameters.
进一步地,所述系统还包括:按键,用于开启配置功能;指示灯,用于提示配置完成,其中,所述提示包括以下至少之一:指示灯颜色变化、指示灯闪烁频率变化。Further, the system further includes: a button for enabling the configuration function; an indicator light for prompting that the configuration is completed, wherein the prompt includes at least one of the following: a change in the color of the indicator light and a change in the blinking frequency of the indicator light.
进一步地,所述系统还包括:WiFi收发器,用于接收终端发送的配置请求,其中,所述配置请求是所述终端解调调制有所述接入参数的可见光信号,获取可见光信号中调制的所述接入参数,根据所述接入参数进行配置的。Further, the system further includes: a WiFi transceiver, configured to receive a configuration request sent by the terminal, wherein the configuration request is that the terminal demodulates the visible light signal modulated with the access parameters, and obtains the modulated signal in the visible light signal. The access parameters are configured according to the access parameters.
通过本发明,调制接入参数至可见光信号上;发送调制有所述接入参数的可见光信号,以使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的所述接入参数进行参数配置;解决终端设备无法简易配置接入参数的问题,实现了简易的配置接入参数,提高了网络接入效率。Through the present invention, the access parameter is modulated onto the visible light signal; the visible light signal modulated with the access parameter is sent, so that the receiver performs parameter configuration according to the access parameter modulated in the visible light signal; the terminal device cannot be easily configured The problem of access parameters realizes easy configuration of access parameters and improves network access efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for configuring access parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置方法流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for configuring access parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置装置结构框图;FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for configuring access parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置装置结构框图;FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for configuring access parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置的系统结构图;Fig. 5 is a system structure diagram of configuration of an access parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置过程图。Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a configuration process of access parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明的发明目的、技术方案和有益效果更加清楚明了,下面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行说明,需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例和实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。In order to make the purpose of the invention, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The features in can be combined arbitrarily with each other.
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明再作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
在本实施例中提供了一种接入参数的配置方法,图1是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置方法流程图,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for configuring access parameters is provided. FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for configuring access parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the process includes the following steps:
步骤S102,调制接入参数至可见光信号上;Step S102, modulating the access parameter to the visible light signal;
步骤S104,发送调制有该接入参数的可见光信号,以使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的该接入参数进行参数配置。Step S104, sending a visible light signal modulated with the access parameter, so that the receiver performs parameter configuration according to the access parameter modulated in the visible light signal.
其中,上述步骤中调制接入参数至可见光信号上;发送调制有该接入参数的可见光信号,以使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的该接入参数进行参数配置。Wherein, in the above steps, the access parameter is modulated onto the visible light signal; the visible light signal modulated with the access parameter is sent, so that the receiver performs parameter configuration according to the access parameter modulated in the visible light signal.
通过上述步骤,将接入参数调制到可见光信号上并发送,使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的接入参数进行参数配置,解决终端设备无法简易配置接入参数的问题,实现了简易的配置接入参数,提高了网络接入效率。Through the above steps, the access parameters are modulated onto the visible light signal and sent, so that the receiver can configure the parameters according to the access parameters modulated in the visible light signal, which solves the problem that the terminal equipment cannot easily configure the access parameters, and realizes a simple configuration interface. input parameters, improving network access efficiency.
在本实施例中,在调制接入参数至可见光信号上之前,该方法包括:加密该接入参数,其中,在调制接入参数至该可见光信号上包括:调制加密的接入参数至该可见光信号上。In this embodiment, before modulating the access parameter to the visible light signal, the method includes: encrypting the access parameter, wherein, modulating the access parameter to the visible light signal includes: modulating the encrypted access parameter to the visible light signal signal.
在本实施例中,该方法还包括:提示配置完成,其中,该提示包括以下至少之一:指示灯颜色变化、指示灯闪烁频率变化。In this embodiment, the method further includes: prompting that the configuration is completed, wherein the prompt includes at least one of the following: a change in the color of the indicator light, and a change in the blinking frequency of the indicator light.
在本实施例中还提供了一种接入参数的配置方法,图2是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置方法流程图,如图2所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for configuring access parameters is also provided. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for configuring access parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the process includes the following steps:
步骤S202,接收调制有接入参数的可见光信号;Step S202, receiving a visible light signal modulated with access parameters;
步骤S204,解调该调制有接入参数的可见光信号,获取可见光信号中调制的接入参数;Step S204, demodulate the visible light signal modulated with access parameters, and obtain the access parameters modulated in the visible light signal;
步骤S206,根据该可见光信号中调制的接入参数进行参数配置。Step S206, performing parameter configuration according to the access parameter modulated in the visible light signal.
其中,上述步骤中接收调制有接入参数的可见光信号;解调该调制有接入参数的可见光信号,获取可见光信号中调制的接入参数;根据该可见光信号中调制的接入参数进行参数配置。Wherein, in the above steps, the visible light signal modulated with the access parameter is received; the visible light signal modulated with the access parameter is demodulated, and the access parameter modulated in the visible light signal is obtained; parameter configuration is performed according to the access parameter modulated in the visible light signal .
通过上述步骤,将接入参数调制到可见光信号上并发送,使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的接入参数进行参数配置,解决终端设备无法简易配置接入参数的问题,实现了简易的配置接入参数,提高了网络接入效率。Through the above steps, the access parameters are modulated onto the visible light signal and sent, so that the receiver can configure the parameters according to the access parameters modulated in the visible light signal, which solves the problem that the terminal equipment cannot easily configure the access parameters, and realizes a simple configuration interface. input parameters, improving network access efficiency.
在本实施例中,获取可见光信号中调制的接入参数包括:解密可见光信号中调制的发送方加密的接入参数,获取该接入参数。In this embodiment, obtaining the access parameter modulated in the visible light signal includes: decrypting the access parameter encrypted by the sender modulated in the visible light signal, and obtaining the access parameter.
在本实施例中,该方法包括:配置完成之后,关闭配置功能。In this embodiment, the method includes: closing the configuration function after the configuration is completed.
在本实施例中还提供了接入参数的配置装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件、或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In this embodiment, a device for configuring access parameters is also provided, and the device is used to implement the above embodiments and preferred implementation modes, and those that have already been described will not be repeated. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that realizes a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and conceivable.
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置装置结构框图,如图3所示,该装置包括:Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of a device for configuring access parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3, the device includes:
调制模块32,用于调制接入参数至可见光信号上;A modulation module 32, configured to modulate the access parameters to the visible light signal;
发送模块34,用于发送调制有该接入参数的可见光信号,以使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的该接入参数进行参数配置。The sending module 34 is configured to send a visible light signal modulated with the access parameter, so that the receiver performs parameter configuration according to the access parameter modulated in the visible light signal.
通过上述装置,将调制模块32和发送模块34相结合,将接入参数调制到可见光信号上并发送,使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的接入参数进行参数配置,解决终端设备无法简易配置接入参数的问题,实现了简易的配置接入参数,提高了网络接入效率。Through the above device, the modulation module 32 and the transmission module 34 are combined to modulate the access parameters onto the visible light signal and send it, so that the receiver can configure the parameters according to the access parameters modulated in the visible light signal, so as to solve the problem that the terminal equipment cannot easily configure the access It solves the problem of input parameters, realizes simple configuration of access parameters, and improves network access efficiency.
在本实施例中,该装置包括:加密模块,用于加密该接入参数;该调制模块32包括:调制加密单元,用于调制加密的接入参数至该可见光信号上。In this embodiment, the device includes: an encryption module, configured to encrypt the access parameter; the modulation module 32 includes: a modulation encryption unit, configured to modulate the encrypted access parameter onto the visible light signal.
在本实施例中,该装置还包括:指示模块,用于提示配置完成,其中,该提示包括以下至少之一:指示灯颜色变化、指示灯闪烁频率变化。In this embodiment, the device further includes: an indication module, configured to prompt that the configuration is completed, wherein the prompt includes at least one of the following: a change in the color of the indicator light, and a change in the blinking frequency of the indicator light.
在本实施例中还提供了接入参数的配置装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件、或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In this embodiment, a device for configuring access parameters is also provided, and the device is used to implement the above embodiments and preferred implementation modes, and those that have already been described will not be repeated. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that realizes a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and conceivable.
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置装置结构框图,如图4所示,该装置包括:Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of an access parameter configuration device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, the device includes:
接收模块42,用于接收调制有接入参数的可见光信号;A receiving module 42, configured to receive a visible light signal modulated with access parameters;
解调模块44,用于解调该调制有接入参数的可见光信号,获取可见光信号中调制的接入参数;A demodulation module 44, configured to demodulate the modulated visible light signal with access parameters, and obtain the modulated access parameters in the visible light signal;
配置模块46,用于根据该可见光信号中调制的接入参数进行参数配置。The configuration module 46 is configured to perform parameter configuration according to the access parameters modulated in the visible light signal.
通过上述装置,将接收模块42、解调模块44和配置模块46相结合,将接入参数调制到可见光信号上并发送,使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的接入参数进行参数配置,解决终端设备无法简易配置接入参数的问题,实现了简易的配置接入参数,提高了网络接入效率。Through the above-mentioned device, the receiving module 42, the demodulation module 44 and the configuration module 46 are combined to modulate the access parameters onto the visible light signal and send them, so that the receiving party can configure the parameters according to the access parameters modulated in the visible light signal, and solve the terminal problem. The problem that the device cannot easily configure the access parameters, realizes the simple configuration of the access parameters, and improves the network access efficiency.
在本实施例中,该解调模块44包括解密单元:该解密单元,用于该解调该调制有接入参数的可见光信号后,解密可见光信号中调制的发送方加密的接入参数,获取该接入参数。In this embodiment, the demodulation module 44 includes a decryption unit: the decryption unit is used to decrypt the encrypted access parameter modulated by the sender in the visible light signal after demodulating the visible light signal modulated with access parameters, and obtain The access parameters.
在本实施例中,该装置包括:关闭模块,用于配置完成之后,关闭配置功能。In this embodiment, the device includes: a closing module, configured to close the configuration function after the configuration is completed.
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置的系统结构图,如图5所示该系统包括:FIG. 5 is a system structure diagram of a configuration of access parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the system includes:
处理器,用于控制该系统中的内存、非易失性内存和可见光收发器,获取调制有接入参数的可见光信号,以使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的该接入参数进行参数配置;该内存,用于接收该处理器的控制信号,获取该接入参数;该非易失性内存,用于接收该处理器的控制信号并存储配置软件;该可见光收发器,用于接收该处理器的控制信号,调制该接入参数至可见光信号上,发送调制有该接入参数的可见光信号。The processor is used to control the memory, non-volatile memory and visible light transceiver in the system, and obtain a visible light signal modulated with access parameters, so that the receiver can perform parameter configuration according to the access parameters modulated in the visible light signal; The memory is used to receive the control signal of the processor and obtain the access parameters; the non-volatile memory is used to receive the control signal of the processor and store configuration software; the visible light transceiver is used to receive the processing control signal of the device, modulate the access parameter to the visible light signal, and send the visible light signal modulated with the access parameter.
通过上述系统,将处理器、内存、非易失性内存和可见光收发器相结合,将接入参数调制到可见光信号上并发送,使接收方根据可见光信号中调制的接入参数进行参数配置,解决终端设备无法简易配置接入参数的问题,实现了简易的配置接入参数,提高了网络接入效率。Through the above system, the processor, memory, non-volatile memory and visible light transceiver are combined, and the access parameters are modulated onto the visible light signal and sent, so that the receiver performs parameter configuration according to the access parameters modulated in the visible light signal, It solves the problem that terminal equipment cannot easily configure access parameters, realizes simple configuration of access parameters, and improves network access efficiency.
在本实施例中,该处理器还用于:发送控制信号给该内存,加密该接入参数。In this embodiment, the processor is further configured to: send a control signal to the memory, and encrypt the access parameter.
在本实施例中,该系统还包括:按键,用于开启配置功能;指示灯,用于提示配置完成,其中,该提示包括以下至少之一:指示灯颜色变化、指示灯闪烁频率变化。In this embodiment, the system further includes: a button for enabling the configuration function; an indicator light for prompting that the configuration is completed, wherein the prompt includes at least one of the following: a change in the color of the indicator light and a change in the blinking frequency of the indicator light.
在本实施例中,该系统还包括:WiFi收发器,用于接收终端发送的配置请求,其中,该配置请求是该终端解调调制有该接入参数的可见光信号,获取可见光信号中调制的该接入参数,根据该接入参数进行配置的。In this embodiment, the system further includes: a WiFi transceiver, configured to receive the configuration request sent by the terminal, where the configuration request is that the terminal demodulates and modulates the visible light signal with the access parameter, and obtains the signal modulated in the visible light signal. The access parameter is configured according to the access parameter.
下面结合优选实施例和实施方式对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in combination with preferred embodiments and implementation modes.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
用户在初次部署WiFi终端如摄像头时,在WIFI无线路由器和WiFi终端上利用可见光收发器将WIFI无线路由器上的WiFi配置加密发送给WiFi终端如摄像头。首先WiFi终端如摄像头与WIFI无线路由器需要距离较近,确保在WIFI无线路由器上触发自动配置流程时,WIFI无线路由器发出的可见光能够覆盖到WiFi终端如摄像头的可见光接收模块,由于这种方式通信范围能确保很小,相关信息很难被恶意的第三方截获,保密性非常好。When deploying a WiFi terminal such as a camera for the first time, the user uses a visible light transceiver on the WIFI wireless router and the WiFi terminal to encrypt and send the WiFi configuration on the WIFI wireless router to the WiFi terminal such as the camera. First of all, WiFi terminals such as cameras and WIFI wireless routers need to be relatively close to each other to ensure that when the automatic configuration process is triggered on the WIFI wireless router, the visible light emitted by the WIFI wireless router can cover the visible light receiving module of WiFi terminals such as cameras. It can be guaranteed to be very small, relevant information is difficult to be intercepted by a malicious third party, and the confidentiality is very good.
WIFI无线路由器和WiFi终端的硬件配置如下:WIFI无线路由器和WiFi终端如摄像头硬件上需要支持可见光模块,包括相关收发器等器件以及可见光协议的支持。鉴于可见光收发模块仅用于传递少量信息,可采用低速物理层PHY工作模式。为了降低整体设备功耗,WIFI无线路由器上的可见光收发器可以在不工作时需要通过指示灯的提示以及复用相关现有设备按键来进行关闭,WiFi终端如摄像头的可见光收发器在不工作时可以自动关闭。The hardware configuration of WIFI wireless routers and WiFi terminals is as follows: WIFI wireless routers and WiFi terminals, such as cameras, need to support visible light modules, including related transceivers and other devices, and support for visible light protocols. Since the visible light transceiver module is only used to transmit a small amount of information, a low-speed physical layer PHY working mode can be used. In order to reduce the power consumption of the overall device, the visible light transceiver on the WIFI wireless router can be turned off through the prompt of the indicator light and the multiplexing of related existing equipment buttons when it is not working. The visible light transceiver of the WiFi terminal such as the camera is not working. Can be turned off automatically.
WIFI无线路由器和WiFi终端的部署如下:将WIFI无线路由器和WiFi终端如摄像头进行软件定制,初期最适合于部署在运营商或者企业等定制市场,也就是家庭或者企业中的WIFI无线路由器或者WiFi终端需要同时支持本专利中的功能定义。The deployment of WIFI wireless routers and WiFi terminals is as follows: the software customization of WIFI wireless routers and WiFi terminals such as cameras is most suitable for deployment in customized markets such as operators or enterprises at the initial stage, that is, WIFI wireless routers or WiFi terminals in homes or enterprises Need to support the function definition in this patent at the same time.
WIFI无线路由器中的模块定义如下:The modules in the WIFI wireless router are defined as follows:
WIFI无线路由器中的模块包括触发模块,WiFi管理模块,可见光通讯VLC(VisibleLightCommunication,可见光通讯技术)管理模块以及VLC通信模块。The modules in the WIFI wireless router include a trigger module, a WiFi management module, a visible light communication VLC (Visible Light Communication, visible light communication technology) management module and a VLC communication module.
其中触发模块定义为WiFi配置下发的触发机制,触发模块可以复用WIFI无线路由器设备中的现有按键功能,触发模块被触发以后要求WIFI无线路由器的可见光VLC通信模块能够正常工作;The trigger module is defined as a trigger mechanism issued by WiFi configuration. The trigger module can reuse the existing button functions in the WIFI wireless router device. After the trigger module is triggered, the visible light VLC communication module of the WIFI wireless router is required to work normally;
WiFi管理模块主要用来负责将用于视频业务的SSID名称、加密方式、加密密钥等信息传递给VLC管理模块;同时接受来自摄像头的WiFi管理模块的认证连接请求;The WiFi management module is mainly used to transfer information such as the SSID name, encryption method, and encryption key used for video services to the VLC management module; at the same time, it accepts the authentication connection request from the WiFi management module of the camera;
VLC管理模块主要接受触发模块的触发,同时向WiFi管理模块查询相关WiFi配置信息,将这些信息加密后发送给VLC通信模块进行调制发送;如所述加密模块所实现的功能;The VLC management module mainly accepts the triggering of the trigger module, and at the same time inquires about the relevant WiFi configuration information to the WiFi management module, and sends these information to the VLC communication module after being encrypted for modulation and transmission; as the function realized by the encryption module;
VLC通信模块是可见光通信模块包括收发模块等,主要用来将相关信息进行调制,如所述调制模块所实现功能,通过可见光将信息发送出去,如所述发送模块所实现功能;可见光调制解调功能主要完成数字信号和模拟可见光信号之间的转换,同时也需要完成加扰、解扰、线路均衡等功能,WiFi终端和WiFi无线路由器内部处理的信息都是数字信号,数字信号不能直接在光链路上直接进行传输,需要转换成模拟光信号,再送入光链路进行传输,这个过程即是可见光的调制功能。The VLC communication module is a visible light communication module including a transceiver module, etc., which is mainly used to modulate relevant information, such as the function realized by the modulation module, and send information through visible light, such as the function realized by the sending module; visible light modulation and demodulation The function mainly completes the conversion between digital signals and analog visible light signals, and also needs to complete functions such as scrambling, descrambling, and line equalization. For direct transmission on the link, it needs to be converted into an analog optical signal, and then sent to the optical link for transmission. This process is the modulation function of visible light.
WiFi终端中的模块定义如下:The modules in the WiFi terminal are defined as follows:
WiFi终端如摄像头中包括的模块主要有WiFi管理模块,VLC管理模块以及VLC通信模块。The modules included in the WiFi terminal such as the camera mainly include a WiFi management module, a VLC management module and a VLC communication module.
其中VLC通信模块负责将信息进行解调并发送给VLC管理模块,如所述解调模块所实现的功能;在接收端沿光链路传过来的模拟光信号不能直接送给WiFi终端和WiFi无线路由器内部,需要转换成数字信号,这个过程即是可见光的解调功能。Among them, the VLC communication module is responsible for demodulating the information and sending it to the VLC management module, such as the function realized by the demodulation module; the analog optical signal transmitted along the optical link at the receiving end cannot be directly sent to the WiFi terminal and WiFi wireless Inside the router, it needs to be converted into a digital signal. This process is the demodulation function of visible light.
VLC管理模块负责将接收到的WiFi配置信息进行解密并发送给WiFi管理模块请求其向WIFI无线路由器发送认证连接,如所述解密单元所实现的功能;The VLC management module is responsible for deciphering the received WiFi configuration information and sending it to the WiFi management module to request it to send an authentication connection to the WIFI wireless router, as the function realized by the decryption unit;
WiFi管理模块主要负责使用VLC管理模块发来的SSID,加密方式以及加密密钥等信息发起对WIFI无线路由器的连接认证请求,如所述控制模块所实现的功能。The WiFi management module is mainly responsible for using the information such as SSID, encryption method and encryption key sent by the VLC management module to initiate a connection authentication request to the WIFI wireless router, such as the function realized by the control module.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置的系统结构图,如图5所示:Fig. 5 is a system structure diagram of configuration of an access parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 5:
处理器:负责对系统进程进行调度,通过特定的接口与如下可见光收发单元,WiFi收发单元,按键/指示灯单元,内存单元,非易失性单元等进行调度和控制。Processor: Responsible for scheduling the system process, scheduling and controlling through specific interfaces with the following visible light transceiver unit, WiFi transceiver unit, key/indicator unit, memory unit, and non-volatile unit.
内存:数据存储单元,负责对系统数据以及自动接入过程中涉及到的模块数据包括SSID名称,加密方式,加密密钥等数据临时进行存储。Memory: data storage unit, responsible for temporary storage of system data and module data involved in the automatic access process, including SSID name, encryption method, encryption key and other data.
非易失性内存:负责软件版本以及相关数据的永久性存储。Non-volatile memory: Responsible for permanent storage of software versions and related data.
按键/指示灯设备:Key/indicator device:
按键设备,WiFi无线终端自动接入WiFi无线路由器需要用户进行按键触发操作,复用设备上的恢复缺省配置Reset等既有设计的按键,通过指定按键按下持续的时间不同来区分是自动接入流程触发操作还是既有Reset操作。Button device, WiFi wireless terminal automatically connects to the WiFi wireless router, and the user needs to trigger the button to trigger the operation. The recovery default configuration Reset and other existing design buttons on the multiplexing device can be distinguished by the duration of the specified button. The input process triggers the operation or the existing Reset operation.
指示灯设备,WiFi无线终端自动接入WiFi无线路由器的成功与否通过复用现有指示灯来实现,即通过特定颜色及其组合的指示灯,特定的闪烁频率等来来指示用户并同时和指示灯既有的指示功能进行区分。Indicator light device, the success of WiFi wireless terminal automatically connecting to WiFi wireless router is realized by reusing the existing indicator light, that is, through the indicator light of specific color and its combination, specific flashing frequency, etc. to indicate the user and at the same time and The existing indication function of the indicator light is distinguished.
WiFi收发器:将数字信号和模拟信号进行相互转换,完成WiFi无线数据的发送和接收工作。WiFi transceiver: convert digital signals and analog signals to each other, and complete the sending and receiving of WiFi wireless data.
可见光收发器:将数字信号和模拟信号进行相互转换,完成可见光数据的发送和接收工作,包括调制解调的过程。Visible light transceiver: convert digital signals and analog signals to each other, and complete the sending and receiving of visible light data, including the process of modulation and demodulation.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
图6是根据本发明实施例的一种接入参数的配置过程图,如图6所示:Fig. 6 is a configuration process diagram of an access parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 6:
第一步,用户需要确保WiFi终端如摄像头与WIFI无线路由器距离较近,确保WIFI无线路由器的VLC可见光模块发出的可见光能够覆盖到WiFi终端。In the first step, the user needs to ensure that the distance between the WiFi terminal such as the camera and the WIFI wireless router is relatively close, and ensure that the visible light emitted by the VLC visible light module of the WIFI wireless router can cover the WiFi terminal.
第二步,用户把WIFI无线路由器和WiFi终端进行上电,用户触发WIFI无线路由器的触发模块,如相关按键(在功能上可复用已存在的按键),此时用户需要再次确认WIFI无线路由器的VLC可见光模块发出的可见光能够覆盖到WiFi终端。In the second step, the user powers on the WIFI wireless router and the WiFi terminal, and the user triggers the trigger module of the WIFI wireless router, such as related buttons (the existing buttons can be reused in function), at this time, the user needs to confirm the WIFI wireless router again The visible light emitted by the VLC visible light module can cover the WiFi terminal.
第三步,WIFI无线路由器的触发模块向WIFI无线路由器的VLC管理模块发出触发WiFi配置下发流程。In the third step, the trigger module of the WIFI wireless router sends a trigger to the VLC management module of the WIFI wireless router to trigger the delivery process of the WiFi configuration.
第四步,WIFI无线路由器的VLC管理模块向WIFI无线路由器的WiFi管理模块发送查询WiFi信息配置的查询。In the fourth step, the VLC management module of the WIFI wireless router sends a query for querying WiFi information configuration to the WiFi management module of the WIFI wireless router.
第五步,WIFI无线路由器的WiFi管理模块将WiFi信息配置返回给WIFI无线路由器的VLC管理模块。In the fifth step, the WiFi management module of the WIFI wireless router returns the WiFi information configuration to the VLC management module of the WIFI wireless router.
第六步,WIFI无线路由器的VLC管理模块对相关WiFi配置如SSIDName,加密方式和加密密钥进行加密,加密方式可选如高级加密标准AES加密方式,其中密钥的种子WIFI无线路由器和WiFi终端应该共享。The sixth step, the VLC management module of the WIFI wireless router encrypts the relevant WiFi configuration such as SSIDName, encryption method and encryption key. The encryption method can be selected such as the Advanced Encryption Standard AES encryption method, and the seed of the key is WIFI wireless router and WiFi terminal Should be shared.
第七步,WIFI无线路由器的VLC管理模块将相关WiFi加密配置发送到家庭WIFI无线路由器的VLC通信模块进行发送。In the seventh step, the VLC management module of the WIFI wireless router sends the relevant WiFi encryption configuration to the VLC communication module of the home WIFI wireless router for transmission.
第八步,WIFI无线路由器的VLC通信模块对WiFi加密配置进行调制后通过可见光发射出来。In the eighth step, the VLC communication module of the WIFI wireless router modulates the WiFi encryption configuration and emits it through visible light.
第九步:WiFi终端的VLC通信模块对可见光信号进行解调,将其中的WiFi加密配置解调出来后发送给WiFi终端的VLC管理模块。Step 9: The VLC communication module of the WiFi terminal demodulates the visible light signal, demodulates the WiFi encryption configuration and sends it to the VLC management module of the WiFi terminal.
第十步,WiFi终端的VLC管理模块将接收到WiFi加密配置按照格式进行解密,解密算法与WIFI无线路由器的加密算法保持一致,如果是AES算法,解密过程中的种子密钥需要与WIFI无线路由器的种子密钥共享。The tenth step, the VLC management module of the WiFi terminal will receive the WiFi encryption configuration and decrypt it according to the format. The decryption algorithm is consistent with the encryption algorithm of the WIFI wireless router. If it is the AES algorithm, the seed key in the decryption process needs to be consistent with the WIFI wireless router. The seed key share of .
第十一步,WiFi终端的VLC管理模块请求WiFi终端的WiFi管理模块发起WiFi连接认证请求。In an eleventh step, the VLC management module of the WiFi terminal requests the WiFi management module of the WiFi terminal to initiate a WiFi connection authentication request.
第十二步,WiFi终端的WiFi管理模块利用解密后的SSIDName,加密方式和加密密钥等信息通过WiFi网络向WIFI无线路由器的WiFi管理模块发起认证请求。In the twelfth step, the WiFi management module of the WiFi terminal uses the decrypted SSIDName, encryption method, encryption key and other information to initiate an authentication request to the WiFi management module of the WiFi wireless router through the WiFi network.
第十三步,认证通过后,需要通过WIFI无线路由器和WiFi终端如摄像头的指示灯灯标识进行认证成功的指示,如通过特定颜色及其组合的指示灯,特定的闪烁频率等,如所述指示模块所实现的功能。用户可以通过WIFI无线路由器上的按键复用将VLC功能关闭,WiFi终端VLC的关闭可在WiFi认证成功后自动关闭,如所述关闭模块所实现的功能。The thirteenth step, after the authentication is passed, it is necessary to indicate the success of the authentication through the indicator lights of the WIFI wireless router and WiFi terminal, such as the camera, such as the indicator lights of specific colors and their combinations, specific flashing frequencies, etc., as described Indicates the function implemented by the module. The user can turn off the VLC function through the multiplexing of the keys on the WIFI wireless router, and the closing of the VLC on the WiFi terminal can be automatically turned off after the WiFi authentication is successful, such as the function realized by the turning off module.
第十四步,WiFi终端将当前SSIDName,加密方式和加密密钥等信息自动进行保存,用户确认认证成功后,将WiFi终端断电并将WiFi终端如摄像头部署到用户需要的地点。In the fourteenth step, the WiFi terminal automatically saves information such as the current SSIDName, encryption method, and encryption key. After the user confirms that the authentication is successful, the WiFi terminal is powered off and the WiFi terminal such as a camera is deployed to the user's desired location.
第十五步,用户部署好WiFi终端如摄像头后,WiFi终端进行上电,WiFi终端中的WiFi管理模块会利用已经保存的SSIDName,加密方式和加密密钥自动连接WIFI无线路由器,后续WiFi终端的用户业务正常使用。Step 15: After the user deploys a WiFi terminal such as a camera, the WiFi terminal is powered on, and the WiFi management module in the WiFi terminal will use the saved SSIDName, encryption method and encryption key to automatically connect to the WIFI wireless router. Subsequent WiFi terminal User services are in normal use.
第十六步,如果用户后续需要修改WIFI无线路由器的无线加密信息如密码时,需要在相关配置界面提示当前有WiFi终端等业务终端正在通过WiFi连接到此WIFI无线路由器,如果用户要确定修改,则需要从此具体实施方式的第一步开始配置。The sixteenth step, if the user subsequently needs to modify the wireless encryption information of the WIFI wireless router such as the password, it needs to be prompted on the relevant configuration interface that there are currently WiFi terminals and other service terminals connected to the WIFI wireless router through WiFi. If the user wants to confirm the modification, Then you need to start configuration from the first step of this specific implementation.
虽然本发明所揭示的实施方式如上,但其内容只是为了便于理解本发明的技术方案而采用的实施方式,并非用于限定本发明。任何本发明所属技术领域内的技术人员,在不脱离本发明所揭示的核心技术方案的前提下,可以在实施的形式和细节上做任何修改与变化,但本发明所限定的保护范围,仍须以所附的权利要求书限定的范围为准。Although the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are as above, the content thereof is only for the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can make any modifications and changes in the form and details of implementation without departing from the core technical solution disclosed in the present invention, but the scope of protection defined by the present invention remains The scope defined by the appended claims shall prevail.
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