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CN105742980A - Power distribution cabinet for electric marketing - Google Patents

Power distribution cabinet for electric marketing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105742980A
CN105742980A CN201610202995.9A CN201610202995A CN105742980A CN 105742980 A CN105742980 A CN 105742980A CN 201610202995 A CN201610202995 A CN 201610202995A CN 105742980 A CN105742980 A CN 105742980A
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
chamber
blood
cavity
distribution cabinet
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王佩合
鲁厚轩
陈思
李波
史亚丽
谷艳民
陈剑飞
张鵾
邓亚军
贾冰燕
王丽
韩娟
刘云
张业存
许秀荷
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Juancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Juancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610202995.9A priority Critical patent/CN105742980A/en
Publication of CN105742980A publication Critical patent/CN105742980A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/1468Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using chemical or electrochemical methods, e.g. by polarographic means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150053Details for enhanced collection of blood or interstitial fluid at the sample site, e.g. by applying compression, heat, vibration, ultrasound, suction or vacuum to tissue; for reduction of pain or discomfort; Skin piercing elements, e.g. blades, needles, lancets or canulas, with adjustable piercing speed
    • A61B5/150061Means for enhancing collection
    • A61B5/150099Means for enhancing collection by negative pressure, other than vacuum extraction into a syringe by pulling on the piston rod or into pre-evacuated tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150206Construction or design features not otherwise provided for; manufacturing or production; packages; sterilisation of piercing element, piercing device or sampling device
    • A61B5/150236Pistons, i.e. cylindrical bodies that sit inside the syringe barrel, typically with an air tight seal, and slide in the barrel to create a vacuum or to expel blood
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/24Circuit arrangements for boards or switchyards

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种电力营销用配电柜,包括:柜体和多个水平安装板,柜体正面安装有柜门,柜体的顶部设置有若干通风孔和照明灯,柜门上设置有接触开关,柜门上安装有触摸显示屏,控制器安装在柜体的内部;多个水平安装板从上到下依次固定设置于柜体内,形成间隔腔,在每两个水平安装板之间每个间隔腔内若干竖直安装板,竖直安装板上设置有的电力参数检测设备;竖直安装板上还设置有温度传感器,温度传感器与控制器电连接;柜门上还设置有人体血液检测装置,人体血液检测装置包括血液采集单元、电化学生物传感器、身份识别模块和处理器。该电力营销用配电柜可以检测用户血液并传输用户血液的信息到远程医疗机构,从而提高了员工身体检测的方便性。

The invention relates to a power distribution cabinet for electric power marketing, comprising: a cabinet body and a plurality of horizontal installation plates, a cabinet door is installed on the front of the cabinet body, a number of ventilation holes and lighting lamps are arranged on the top of the cabinet body, and contactors are arranged on the cabinet door. switch, a touch display screen is installed on the cabinet door, and the controller is installed inside the cabinet; multiple horizontal mounting plates are fixedly arranged in the cabinet from top to bottom in order to form a spacer cavity, and each There are several vertical installation boards in a compartment cavity, and electric parameter detection equipment is arranged on the vertical installation boards; a temperature sensor is also arranged on the vertical installation board, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the controller; human blood is also arranged on the cabinet door A detection device, the human blood detection device includes a blood collection unit, an electrochemical biosensor, an identification module and a processor. The power distribution cabinet for electric power marketing can detect the user's blood and transmit the information of the user's blood to a telemedicine institution, thereby improving the convenience of employee physical detection.

Description

电力营销用配电柜Power distribution cabinet for power marketing

技术领域technical field

本发明属于智能家居技术领域,特别是涉及一种电力营销用配电柜。The invention belongs to the technical field of smart home, and in particular relates to a power distribution cabinet for power marketing.

背景技术Background technique

在现有技术中,在使用电力营销用配电柜时,工作人员需要定时现场监测配电数据,劳动强度大;而且,日常操作和检修时必须将柜门打开观察电流电压及运行情况,而打开柜门通常使用钥匙、密码等方式获得授权后才能开启,但是钥匙容易丢失且携带不方便,密码只能用于获得授权,而不能将其用在其他方面。目前电力、电网、国电系统的员工众多,每年都要临时组织员工体检或收集健康信息,但这种定期体检并不能随时收集员工的健康信息数据,即不能随时或周期性的监控员工的健康状况,一是不利于电力系统这种强辐射环境下员工的健康监护,二是不能为员工提供更为全面的医疗、健康福利。In the prior art, when using the power distribution cabinet for power marketing, the staff need to regularly monitor the power distribution data on site, which is labor-intensive; moreover, the cabinet door must be opened to observe the current, voltage and operating conditions during daily operation and maintenance. To open the cabinet door, you usually use a key, password, etc. to obtain authorization before opening it, but the key is easy to lose and inconvenient to carry. The password can only be used to obtain authorization, and it cannot be used in other aspects. At present, there are many employees in the power system, power grid, and Guodian system. Every year, temporary physical examinations or health information collection are organized for employees. However, such regular physical examinations cannot collect employees’ health information data at any time, that is, they cannot monitor employees’ health status at any time or periodically. First, it is not conducive to the health monitoring of employees in the strong radiation environment of the power system, and second, it cannot provide employees with more comprehensive medical and health benefits.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明为克服现有技术中存在的技术问题而提供电力营销用配电柜,该电力营销用配电柜可以检测用户血液并传输用户血液的信息到远程医疗机构,从而提高了员工身体检测的方便性。In order to overcome the technical problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet for power marketing, which can detect user blood and transmit the information of user blood to remote medical institutions, thereby improving the efficiency of employee body detection convenience.

一种电力营销用配电柜,包括:柜体和多个水平安装板,柜体正面安装有柜门。A power distribution cabinet for electric power marketing, comprising: a cabinet body and multiple horizontal installation panels, and a cabinet door is installed on the front of the cabinet body.

优选的技术方案,其附加特征在于:柜体的顶部设置有若干通风孔和照明灯,柜门上设置有用于控制照明灯的接触开关。The preferred technical solution has an additional feature: several ventilation holes and lighting lamps are provided on the top of the cabinet, and a contact switch for controlling the lighting lamps is provided on the cabinet door.

进一步优选的技术方案,其附加特征在于:Further preferred technical scheme, its additional feature is:

柜体的柜门上安装有触摸显示屏,控制器安装在柜体的内部并与触摸显示屏电连接;A touch screen is installed on the door of the cabinet, and the controller is installed inside the cabinet and electrically connected to the touch screen;

多个水平安装板从上到下依次固定设置于柜体内,两个水平安装板之间形成间隔腔,在每个间隔腔内固定设置有若干竖直安装板,竖直安装板上设置有与电网连接的电力参数检测设备,电力参数检测设备还与控制器电连接;A plurality of horizontal mounting plates are fixedly arranged in the cabinet from top to bottom in sequence, a spacer cavity is formed between the two horizontal mounting plates, and several vertical mounting plates are fixedly arranged in each spacer cavity, and the vertical mounting plates are provided with Power parameter detection equipment connected to the grid, and the power parameter detection equipment is also electrically connected to the controller;

柜体的顶部设置有若干通风孔和照明灯,通风孔的上方设有遮雨伞,柜体顶部与最上端的水平安装板之间设置有风扇;The top of the cabinet is provided with several ventilation holes and lighting lamps, an umbrella is provided above the ventilation holes, and a fan is provided between the top of the cabinet and the uppermost horizontal mounting plate;

竖直安装板上还设置有温度传感器,温度传感器与控制器电连接;A temperature sensor is also arranged on the vertical mounting plate, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller;

控制器接收电力参数检测设备传送来的检测数据并根据检测数据生成故障原因数据,将上述检测数据和故障原因数据一并显示在触摸显示屏上,同时控制器生成包含上述检测数据信息和故障原因数据信息的二维码,并将二维码也显示在触摸显示屏上;The controller receives the detection data transmitted by the power parameter detection equipment and generates fault cause data according to the detection data, and displays the above detection data and fault cause data on the touch screen, and at the same time, the controller generates information including the above detection data and fault cause QR code of data information, and display the QR code on the touch screen;

柜门上还设置有人体血液检测装置,人体血液检测装置包括血液采集单元、电化学生物传感器、身份识别模块和处理器;A human blood detection device is also arranged on the cabinet door, and the human blood detection device includes a blood collection unit, an electrochemical biosensor, an identification module and a processor;

血液采集单元用于采集人体血液,并将采集的血液传送到电化学生物传感器;The blood collection unit is used to collect human blood and transmit the collected blood to the electrochemical biosensor;

电化学生物传感器包括反射光谱生物传感器、维生素生物传感器、胆固醇生物传感器、葡萄糖生物传感器、半微分伏安型白细胞生物传感器中的一种或多种;Electrochemical biosensors include one or more of reflection spectrum biosensors, vitamin biosensors, cholesterol biosensors, glucose biosensors, and semi-differential voltammetric leukocyte biosensors;

身份识别模块用于识别员工的身份信息,并向处理器输送员工的身份信息;The identity recognition module is used to identify the identity information of the employee and transmit the identity information of the employee to the processor;

处理器用于接收电化学生物传感器采集的数据并处理,获得人体血液数据,将人体血液数据和身份信息匹配,并通过通讯接口发送给远程服务器;The processor is used to receive and process the data collected by the electrochemical biosensor, obtain human blood data, match the human blood data with identity information, and send it to the remote server through the communication interface;

血液采集单元包括颗粒发射装置,颗粒发射装置包括发射腔室,发射腔室内滑动设置有发射活塞,发射腔室被发射活塞分为第一腔和第二腔,发射活塞朝向第一腔的端面为第一端面,发射活塞的朝向第二腔的端面为第二端面,第二端面上固定连接有发射杆,发射杆与发射活塞在发射腔室内的滑动方向一致,第一腔内以可拆卸的方式安装有气体发生装置,在第一腔内设置有用于排放气体发生装置产生气体的排气孔甲,第一腔与发射管连通,发射杆滑动设置在发射管中,发射管内在发射杆的前侧还设有发射颗粒;第二腔还设有用于将发射活塞复位的复位弹簧,第二腔还与储血腔连通,储血腔具有使得发生颗粒贯穿的发射通孔,发射通孔沿发射管的出口方向分布,储血腔设置在储血模块内,储血模块与颗粒发射装置可拆卸的连接。The blood collection unit includes a particle launcher, the particle launcher includes a launch chamber, and a launch piston is slidably arranged in the launch chamber, and the launch chamber is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by the launch piston, and the end face of the launch piston facing the first chamber is The first end face, the end face towards the second chamber of the firing piston is the second end face, the second end face is fixedly connected with the firing rod, the firing rod is consistent with the sliding direction of the firing piston in the firing chamber, the first chamber is detachable The gas generating device is installed in the first chamber, and the exhaust hole A for discharging the gas generated by the gas generating device is arranged in the first chamber. The front side is also provided with emitting particles; the second chamber is also provided with a return spring for resetting the emitting piston, and the second chamber is also connected with the blood storage chamber, and the blood storage chamber has an emission through hole that allows the particles to penetrate, and the emission through hole is along the The outlet direction of the emission tube is distributed, the blood storage chamber is arranged in the blood storage module, and the blood storage module is detachably connected with the particle emission device.

通过员工在使用电力营销用配电柜的时候,手指触及指纹识别装置验证员工身份时,由血液采集单元采集员工血液、并由电化学生物传感器来进行检测,以获知员工的健康状况,并通过通讯接口发出,以统计公司员工的整体健康状况。When the employee uses the power distribution cabinet for power marketing, when the employee's identity is verified by touching the fingerprint recognition device with his finger, the blood collection unit collects the employee's blood and detects it with the electrochemical biosensor to know the employee's health status, and through The communication interface is issued to collect statistics on the overall health status of the company's employees.

在血液采集单元中,通过气体发生装置瞬间产生大量气体以推动发射活塞,通过发射活塞的发射杆推动颗粒击穿人体的皮肤表面,使得人体内的血液渗出。并且在发射活塞复位的时候,第二腔内的体积迅速膨胀,可以产生负压,将血液吸入到储血腔中。可以及时的为分析装置提供不受污染的人体血液。此外,在发射活塞向前运动的同时,发射腔室也会向后突然运动。此时发射活塞与发射腔室的反向运动,而发射活塞在运动到终点的时候恰好会撞击复位弹簧,更可以增加二者的相对的撞击速度,有利于提高复位弹簧的压缩量,复位弹簧产生更大的复位的作用力,以使得发射活塞能更快的速度进行复位运动,加快第二腔内的负压形成速度。从而最终使得储血腔能尽可能多的将血液吸入。In the blood collection unit, a large amount of gas is generated instantaneously by the gas generating device to push the launch piston, and the launch rod of the launch piston pushes the particles to break through the skin surface of the human body, causing the blood in the human body to ooze out. And when the launching piston is reset, the volume in the second chamber expands rapidly, which can generate negative pressure and suck blood into the blood storage chamber. The uncontaminated human blood can be provided to the analysis device in time. In addition, while the firing piston is moving forward, the firing chamber is also abruptly moving backwards. At this time, the reverse movement of the launching piston and the launching chamber, and the launching piston just hits the return spring when it moves to the end point, can increase the relative impact speed of the two, which is beneficial to improve the compression of the return spring. A greater reset force is generated, so that the launching piston can perform a reset movement at a faster speed, and accelerate the formation speed of the negative pressure in the second chamber. Thereby, the blood storage cavity can finally absorb as much blood as possible.

再进一步优选的技术方案,其附加特征在于:储血腔还设有排气孔乙,排气孔乙大于第二腔与储血腔连接的通孔。Still further preferred technical solution, its additional feature is: the blood storage cavity is also provided with a vent hole B, and the vent hole B is larger than the through hole connecting the second cavity with the blood storage cavity.

当设置排气孔乙后,储血腔就可以从外界补入空气,而利用空气流动的负压将血液吸入,避免第二腔内过大的负压将血液吸入到第二腔中,而造成第二腔内受到污染。When the vent hole B is set, the blood storage cavity can be supplemented with air from the outside, and the negative pressure of the air flow can be used to suck the blood, so as to avoid the excessive negative pressure in the second cavity from sucking the blood into the second cavity. Cause contamination in the second chamber.

更进一步优选的技术方案,其附加特征在于:第二腔内还设有用于减少发射颗粒被发射的时候的后坐力的缓冲孔,缓冲孔设置在第二腔的侧壁上,且沿着发射活塞发射发射颗粒的反向斜向外设置。A further preferred technical solution, its additional feature is: the second cavity is also provided with a buffer hole for reducing the recoil when the projected particles are launched, the buffer hole is arranged on the side wall of the second cavity, and along the firing piston Emits the reverse slant outward setting of emitted particles.

通过在第二腔上设置缓冲孔,可以避免发射腔室受到的后坐力过大,而导致瞬间扩大了血液采集单元与人体之间的距离,避免了血液无法流入到储血腔中的问题。By setting the buffer hole on the second chamber, the excessive recoil force on the firing chamber can be avoided, resulting in an instant expansion of the distance between the blood collection unit and the human body, avoiding the problem that blood cannot flow into the blood storage chamber.

又进一步优选的技术方案,其附加特征在于:第二腔内的与储血腔的连通处还设有只能向第二腔单向打开的单向阀。Still a further preferred technical solution, the additional feature is that: a one-way valve that can only be opened to the second chamber in one direction is provided at the communication point between the second chamber and the blood storage chamber.

当气体发生装置以爆炸的方式产生气体的时候,产生的瞬间压力会明显的大于第二腔内的气体压力,所以发射活塞足以被第一腔内的推动力推动,发射颗粒以射入人体内,无需非要从储血腔中把空气排出,所以此时单向阀可以处于关闭状态。由于第二腔内还设置有缓冲孔,可以在第二腔被压缩的时候排出第二腔内的空气。所以在发射活塞回位的过程中,第二腔内会产生负压,可以通过储血腔将血液吸入。When the gas generating device generates gas in an explosive manner, the instantaneous pressure generated will be significantly greater than the gas pressure in the second chamber, so the launch piston is enough to be pushed by the driving force in the first chamber to launch particles into the human body , there is no need to discharge air from the blood storage chamber, so the one-way valve can be in a closed state at this time. Since the buffer hole is also provided in the second cavity, the air in the second cavity can be discharged when the second cavity is compressed. Therefore, during the return process of the launching piston, negative pressure will be generated in the second chamber, and blood can be sucked in through the blood storage chamber.

再进一步优选的技术方案,其附加特征在于:柜体内还设置有温控装置,温控装置用于保证柜体内处于预设温度区间内,在预设温度区间内,储血腔内的血液在被电化学生物传感器测量完成之前仍然不会凝固。Still further preferred technical solution, its additional feature is: the cabinet is also provided with a temperature control device, the temperature control device is used to ensure that the cabinet is in a preset temperature range, and within the preset temperature range, the blood in the blood storage cavity Still not solidified until measured by the electrochemical biosensor.

通过温控装置,不但可以保证柜体内的电子设备处于适合工作的温度,还可以避免储血腔内过冷或过热,以保证有足够的时间对储血腔的血液进行测量,从而提高了检测的准确性。Through the temperature control device, it can not only ensure that the electronic equipment in the cabinet is at a suitable working temperature, but also avoid overcooling or overheating in the blood storage cavity, so as to ensure that there is enough time to measure the blood in the blood storage cavity, thereby improving the detection efficiency. accuracy.

更进一步优选的技术方案,其附加特征在于:柜门的边缘还设有密封条,密封条用于在将柜门关闭时使得电力营销用配电柜的内部与外部保持密封隔离状态。A further preferred technical solution is characterized in that: a sealing strip is provided on the edge of the cabinet door, and the sealing strip is used to keep the inside and outside of the power distribution cabinet for power marketing in a sealed and isolated state when the cabinet door is closed.

通过密封条的设置,可以在无需利用外部空气对柜体内进行冷却的情况下,使得配电柜内部与外部完全隔离,保证了配电柜不会受到外界空气中的灰尘、雾霾的影响,保证了配电柜的可靠运行,从而提高了配电柜内部设备的使用寿命。Through the setting of the sealing strip, the inside of the power distribution cabinet can be completely isolated from the outside without using external air to cool the cabinet, ensuring that the power distribution cabinet will not be affected by dust and smog in the outside air. The reliable operation of the distribution cabinet is guaranteed, thereby improving the service life of the internal equipment of the distribution cabinet.

又进一步优选的技术方案,其附加特征在于:柜体的下部还设有进气风扇,进气风扇的外侧设有空气过滤网。Still further preferred technical solution, its additional feature is that: the lower part of the cabinet body is also provided with an air intake fan, and the outside of the air intake fan is provided with an air filter.

在需要引入外部空气对配电柜内部进行冷却的时候,可以利用底部的进气风扇吹入空气进行冷却,保证了冷却空气对于配电柜内部设备的全覆盖。而且在进气风扇外侧设置空气过滤网,也可以保证进入到柜体内部的冷却空气的清洁性,When it is necessary to introduce external air to cool the inside of the power distribution cabinet, the intake fan at the bottom can be used to blow in air for cooling, ensuring that the cooling air fully covers the internal equipment of the power distribution cabinet. Moreover, setting the air filter on the outside of the intake fan can also ensure the cleanliness of the cooling air entering the cabinet.

再进一步优选的技术方案,其附加特征在于:身份识别模块包括指纹传感器,指纹传感器设置在柜门上,指纹传感器用于识别并记录使用者的身份信息。Still further preferred technical solution, its additional feature is: the identification module includes a fingerprint sensor, the fingerprint sensor is arranged on the cabinet door, and the fingerprint sensor is used to identify and record the identity information of the user.

通过指纹传感器对指纹进行识别,以确定员工身份,可以简化身份确认环节,避免员工因为忘记密码而无法登录系统的问题。The fingerprint sensor is used to identify the fingerprint to determine the identity of the employee, which can simplify the identity confirmation process and avoid the problem that employees cannot log in to the system because they forget their passwords.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例2的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例3中的血液采集单元的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the blood collection unit in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图4是实施例3中的血液采集单元在发射发射颗粒时的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the blood collection unit in embodiment 3 when emitting emission particles;

图5是实施例3中的血液采集单元在发射活塞复位时的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the blood collection unit in embodiment 3 when the firing piston is reset;

图6是本发明实施例4中的血液采集单元的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of the blood collection unit in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例5中的血液采集单元的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of the blood collection unit in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

图8是本发明实施例6中的血液采集单元的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the blood collection unit in Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

图9是本发明实施例7的电力营销用配电柜的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution cabinet for electric power marketing according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为能进一步了解本发明的发明内容、特点及功效,兹例举以下实施例,并详细说明如下:In order to further understand the content of the invention, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are given hereby, and the details are as follows:

实施例1:Example 1:

图1是本发明实施例1的结构示意图;图中,各个附图标记表示的含义如下:1、柜体;2、水平安装板;3、柜门;4、通风孔;5、照明灯;6、接触开关;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention; in the figure, the meanings represented by each reference sign are as follows: 1, cabinet body; 2, horizontal mounting plate; 3, cabinet door; 4, ventilation hole; 5, lighting lamp; 6. Contact switch;

一种电力营销用配电柜,包括:柜体1和多个水平安装板2,柜体1正面安装有柜门3。A power distribution cabinet for electric power marketing, comprising: a cabinet body 1 and a plurality of horizontal installation plates 2, and a cabinet door 3 is installed on the front of the cabinet body 1.

柜体1的顶部设置有若干通风孔4和照明灯5,柜门3上设置有用于控制照明灯5的接触开关6。The top of the cabinet body 1 is provided with several ventilation holes 4 and lighting lamps 5 , and the cabinet door 3 is provided with a contact switch 6 for controlling the lighting lamps 5 .

实施例2:Example 2:

图2是本发明实施例2的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

图3是本发明实施例2中的血液采集单元的结构示意图;图4是实施例2中的血液采集单元在发射发射颗粒时的示意图;图5是实施例2中的血液采集单元在发射活塞复位时的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the blood collection unit in embodiment 2 of the present invention; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the blood collection unit in embodiment 2 when emitting particles; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the blood collection unit in embodiment 2 when the emission piston Schematic diagram of reset;

图中,出现了两种箭头,其中三角形部分较大的箭头表示部件的运动方向,三角形部分较小的箭头,表示气体或液体的流动方向。各个附图标记表示的含义如下;7、触摸显示屏;8、控制器;9、竖直安装板;10、电力参数检测设备;25、遮雨伞;26、温度传感器;27、人体血液检测装置;In the figure, there are two kinds of arrows, in which the larger arrow in the triangular part indicates the movement direction of the component, and the smaller arrow in the triangular part indicates the flow direction of gas or liquid. The meanings of the reference signs are as follows; 7. Touch screen; 8. Controller; 9. Vertical mounting plate; 10. Power parameter detection equipment; 25. Umbrella; 26. Temperature sensor; 27. Human blood detection device ;

11、发射活塞;12、第一腔;13、第二腔;14、发射杆;15、发射管;16、排气孔甲;17、发射颗粒;18、复位弹簧;19、储血腔;20、发射通孔;24、气体发生装置;11, launch piston; 12, first cavity; 13, second cavity; 14, launch rod; 15, launch tube; 16, exhaust hole armor; 17, launch particles; 18, return spring; 19, blood storage cavity; 20. Launching through hole; 24. Gas generating device;

本实施例与实施例1的区别之处在于,本实施例中,The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment,

柜体1的柜门3上安装有触摸显示屏7,控制器8安装在柜体1的内部并与触摸显示屏7电连接;A touch screen 7 is installed on the door 3 of the cabinet 1, and a controller 8 is installed inside the cabinet 1 and electrically connected to the touch screen 7;

多个水平安装板2从上到下依次固定设置于柜体1内,两个水平安装板2之间形成间隔腔,在每个间隔腔内固定设置有若干竖直安装板9,竖直安装板9上设置有与电网连接的电力参数检测设备10,电力参数检测设备10还与控制器8电连接;A plurality of horizontal mounting plates 2 are fixedly arranged in the cabinet body 1 from top to bottom, and a spacer cavity is formed between the two horizontal mounting plates 2, and a plurality of vertical mounting plates 9 are fixedly arranged in each spacer cavity, and the vertical mounting plate 9 is installed vertically. A power parameter detection device 10 connected to the power grid is arranged on the board 9, and the power parameter detection device 10 is also electrically connected to the controller 8;

柜体1的顶部设置有若干通风孔4和照明灯5,通风孔4的上方设有遮雨伞25,柜体1顶部与最上端的水平安装板2之间设置有风扇;The top of the cabinet 1 is provided with a number of ventilation holes 4 and lighting lamps 5, an umbrella 25 is provided above the ventilation holes 4, and a fan is provided between the top of the cabinet 1 and the uppermost horizontal mounting plate 2;

竖直安装板9上还设置有温度传感器26,温度传感器26与控制器8电连接;A temperature sensor 26 is also arranged on the vertical mounting plate 9, and the temperature sensor 26 is electrically connected with the controller 8;

控制器8接收电力参数检测设备10传送来的检测数据并根据检测数据生成故障原因数据,将上述检测数据和故障原因数据一并显示在触摸显示屏7上,同时控制器8生成包含上述检测数据信息和故障原因数据信息的二维码,并将二维码也显示在触摸显示屏7上;The controller 8 receives the detection data transmitted by the power parameter detection equipment 10 and generates fault cause data according to the detection data, and displays the above detection data and fault cause data on the touch screen 7, and at the same time, the controller 8 generates a fault data containing the above detection data. information and the two-dimensional code of the cause of failure data information, and the two-dimensional code is also displayed on the touch screen 7;

柜门3上还设置有人体血液检测装置27,人体血液检测装置27包括血液采集单元、电化学生物传感器、身份识别模块和处理器;A human blood detection device 27 is also arranged on the cabinet door 3, and the human blood detection device 27 includes a blood collection unit, an electrochemical biosensor, an identification module and a processor;

电化学生物传感器包括反射光谱生物传感器、维生素生物传感器、胆固醇生物传感器、葡萄糖生物传感器、半微分伏安型白细胞生物传感器中的一种或多种;Electrochemical biosensors include one or more of reflection spectrum biosensors, vitamin biosensors, cholesterol biosensors, glucose biosensors, and semi-differential voltammetric leukocyte biosensors;

身份识别模块用于识别员工的身份信息,并向处理器输送员工的身份信息;The identity recognition module is used to identify the identity information of the employee and transmit the identity information of the employee to the processor;

处理器用于接收电化学生物传感器采集的数据并处理,获得人体血液数据,将人体血液数据和身份信息匹配,并通过通讯接口发送给远程服务器;The processor is used to receive and process the data collected by the electrochemical biosensor, obtain human blood data, match the human blood data with identity information, and send it to the remote server through the communication interface;

血液采集单元包括颗粒发射装置,颗粒发射装置包括发射腔室,发射腔室内滑动设置有发射活塞11,发射腔室被发射活塞11分为第一腔12和第二腔13,发射活塞11朝向第一腔12的端面为第一端面,发射活塞11的朝向第二腔13的端面为第二端面,第二端面上固定连接有发射杆14,发射杆14与发射活塞11在发射腔室内的滑动方向一致,第一腔12内以可拆卸的方式安装有气体发生装置24,发射腔室应该至少具有一个朝向气体发生装置24的常开的通孔,在第一腔12内设置有用于排放气体发生装置24产生气体的排气孔甲16,第一腔12与发射管15连通,发射杆14滑动设置在发射管15中,发射管15内在发射杆14的前侧还设有发射颗粒17。发射颗粒17的大小,可以略小于发射管15的内径,为了避免对人体健康造成影响,发射颗粒17可以采用可以降解的材质,例如可以采用冰粒,冰粒到体内之后,可以渐渐融化。The blood collection unit includes a particle launcher, the particle launcher includes a launch chamber, and a launch piston 11 is slidably arranged in the launch chamber, and the launch chamber is divided into a first chamber 12 and a second chamber 13 by the launch piston 11, and the launch piston 11 faces the first The end face of a chamber 12 is the first end face, and the end face toward the second chamber 13 of the launching piston 11 is the second end face, and the second end face is fixedly connected with the launching rod 14, and the sliding of the launching rod 14 and the launching piston 11 in the launching chamber In the same direction, a gas generating device 24 is installed in the first cavity 12 in a detachable manner. The launch chamber should have at least one normally open through hole facing the gas generating device 24, and a gas generator for discharging gas is provided in the first cavity 12. Generating device 24 produces the exhaust hole A 16 of gas, and first chamber 12 is communicated with launch tube 15, and launch rod 14 is slidably arranged in launch tube 15, and launch tube 15 is also provided with launch particle 17 on the front side of launch rod 14. The size of the emission particles 17 can be slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the emission tube 15. In order to avoid affecting human health, the emission particles 17 can be made of degradable materials, such as ice particles, which can gradually melt after entering the body.

第二腔13还设有用于将发射活塞11复位的复位弹簧18,第二腔13还与储血腔19连通,储血腔19具有使得发生颗粒贯穿的发射通孔20,发射通孔20沿发射管15的出口方向分布,设置在发射管15出口的延长线上,储血腔19设置在储血模块内,储血模块与颗粒发射装置可拆卸的连接。The second chamber 13 is also provided with a return spring 18 for resetting the firing piston 11. The second chamber 13 is also in communication with the blood storage chamber 19. The blood storage chamber 19 has a firing through hole 20 that allows particles to penetrate. The firing through hole 20 is along the The outlet direction of the launch tube 15 is arranged on the extension line of the exit of the launch tube 15, and the blood storage cavity 19 is arranged in the blood storage module, which is detachably connected with the particle launcher.

通过气体发生装置24瞬间产生大量气体以推动发射活塞11,通过发射活塞11的发射杆14推动颗粒击穿人体的皮肤表面,使得人体内的血液渗出。并且在发射活塞11复位的时候,第二腔13内的体积迅速膨胀,可以产生负压,将血液吸入到储血腔19中。可以及时的为分析装置提供不受污染的人体血液。此外,在发射活塞11向前运动的同时,发射腔室也会向后突然运动。此时发射活塞11与发射腔室的反向运动,而发射活塞11在运动到终点的时候恰好会撞击复位弹簧18,更可以增加二者的相对的撞击速度,有利于提高复位弹簧18的压缩量,复位弹簧18产生更大的复位的作用力,以使得发射活塞11能更快的速度进行复位运动,加快第二腔13内的负压形成速度。从而最终使得储血腔19能尽可能多的将血液吸入。A large amount of gas is generated instantaneously by the gas generating device 24 to push the launch piston 11, and the launch rod 14 of the launch piston 11 pushes the particles to break through the skin surface of the human body, so that the blood in the human body oozes out. And when the launching piston 11 is reset, the volume in the second chamber 13 expands rapidly, which can generate negative pressure and suck blood into the blood storage chamber 19 . The uncontaminated human blood can be provided to the analysis device in time. Furthermore, at the same time as the firing piston 11 moves forward, the firing chamber also moves abruptly backwards. At this moment, the reverse movement of the launch piston 11 and the launch chamber, and the launch piston 11 just hits the return spring 18 when it moves to the end point, can increase the relative impact speed of the two, which is conducive to improving the compression of the return spring 18 The return spring 18 produces a greater return force, so that the firing piston 11 can perform a return movement at a faster speed, and accelerate the negative pressure formation speed in the second chamber 13 . In this way, the blood storage chamber 19 can absorb as much blood as possible.

本实施例的动作原理如下:The action principle of this embodiment is as follows:

通过上述血液采集单元采集血液的时候,先将新的气体发生装置24装入到血液采集单元中,气体发生装置24内安装有可以在电击或撞击情况下瞬间产生大量气体的物质(例如可以采用汽车的安全气囊中的用以产生气体的物质),再向发射管15内放置发射颗粒17,并安装上新的储血模块。When blood is collected by the above-mentioned blood collection unit, a new gas generating device 24 is first packed into the blood collection unit. The gas generating device 24 is equipped with a material that can generate a large amount of gas instantaneously under the condition of electric shock or impact (for example, it can be used The material used to generate gas in the airbag of the car), and then place the launch particle 17 in the launch tube 15, and install a new blood storage module.

触动按钮,产生电流,气体发生装置24内的物质瞬间产生大量气体,击破气体发生装置24朝向发射腔室的一面侧壁,气体涌入到发射腔室的第一腔12内,推动发射活塞11迅速向前运动。虽然第一腔12内还有排气孔甲16,排气孔甲16也会将迅速涌入的气体排出去一部分,但是排气孔甲16的排气速度与气体涌入的速度相比,可以忽略不计。发射活塞11推动发射颗粒17向前运动。直到发射活塞11遇到复位弹簧18,开始减速。而发射颗粒17将会从发射管15中被射出,穿过储血腔19的发射通孔20,刺破皮肤,使得血液流出或渗出。同时,第二腔13中的部分气体可以通过储血腔19的通孔排出。此时的状态如图6所示。Touch the button to generate an electric current, and the substance in the gas generating device 24 instantly generates a large amount of gas, breaking the side wall of the gas generating device 24 facing the firing chamber, and the gas pours into the first chamber 12 of the firing chamber, pushing the firing piston 11 Move forward quickly. Although there is also a vent hole A 16 in the first chamber 12, the vent hole A 16 will also discharge a part of the gas that is pouring in quickly, but the exhaust velocity of the vent hole A 16 is compared with the speed of the gas influx. can be ignored. The launch piston 11 pushes the launch particles 17 to move forward. Until the launching piston 11 meets the back-moving spring 18, it begins to decelerate. The emitting particles 17 will be ejected from the emitting tube 15, pass through the emitting through hole 20 of the blood storage chamber 19, and pierce the skin, causing the blood to flow out or ooze out. At the same time, part of the gas in the second cavity 13 can be discharged through the through hole of the blood storage cavity 19 . The state at this time is shown in FIG. 6 .

发射活塞11遇到复位弹簧18后,在减速的同时,也在不断的压缩复位弹簧18。这一过程不但可以将发射活塞11减速,还可以用来缓冲气体产生时对气体发生装置24产生的较大的后坐力使得体液采集模块向后运动的趋势,避免体液采集模块与人体之间的距离过大,无法有效的收集到血液的潜在问题。当复位弹簧18被压缩到最大压缩量之后,复位弹簧18开始推动发射活塞11回弹。发射活塞11向回运动的同时,也在推动着第一腔12内的气体通过排气孔甲16向外排出。由于发射活塞11是被压缩较为严重的复位弹簧18推动的,所以此时发射活塞11的速度较大,第二腔13的体积也迅速膨胀,第二腔13内产生负压。与第二腔13连通的储血腔19内的气压也会迅速降低,第二腔13可以通过发射通孔20来吸收从皮肤上被发射颗粒17击穿而产生的出血部位而流出的血液。由于储血腔19与第二腔13连通处设置在较为远离发射通孔20的位置,所以血液在被吸收到储血腔19之后,会迅速的减速,而停留在储血腔19中,不会流入到第二腔13中。After the launch piston 11 meets the back-moving spring 18, it also continuously compresses the back-moving spring 18 while decelerating. This process can not only decelerate the launching piston 11, but also can be used to buffer the tendency of the body fluid collection module to move backward due to the relatively large recoil force generated by the gas generating device 24 when the gas is generated, so as to avoid the distance between the body fluid collection module and the human body. Potential problems with too large to collect blood effectively. After the return spring 18 is compressed to the maximum compression amount, the return spring 18 starts to push the firing piston 11 to rebound. When the launching piston 11 moves back, it also pushes the gas in the first cavity 12 to be discharged outwards through the exhaust hole A 16 . Since the launching piston 11 is pushed by the more severely compressed return spring 18, the speed of the launching piston 11 is relatively high at this time, and the volume of the second chamber 13 also expands rapidly, and negative pressure is generated in the second chamber 13. The air pressure in the blood storage chamber 19 communicating with the second chamber 13 will also decrease rapidly, and the second chamber 13 can absorb the blood flowing out from the bleeding site produced by the emission particles 17 on the skin through the emission through hole 20 . Since the connection between the blood storage chamber 19 and the second chamber 13 is set at a position relatively far away from the emission through hole 20, after the blood is absorbed into the blood storage chamber 19, it will decelerate rapidly and stay in the blood storage chamber 19 without will flow into the second chamber 13.

然后,可以从血液采集单元中取下储血模块和气体发生装置24,将储血模块与体液检测装置连接,对血液进行检测。并换上新的储血模块和气体发生,为下一次采集血液做好准备。Then, the blood storage module and the gas generating device 24 can be removed from the blood collection unit, and the blood storage module can be connected with the body fluid detection device to detect the blood. And replace it with a new blood storage module and gas generator to prepare for the next blood collection.

实施例3:Example 3:

图6是本发明实施例3中的血液采集单元的结构示意图;图中,图3已经出现的附图标记表示的含义沿用图3中的含义,新出现的各个附图标记表示的含义如下;21、缓冲孔;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the blood collection unit in Embodiment 3 of the present invention; in the figure, the meanings indicated by the reference signs that have appeared in Fig. 3 follow the meanings in Fig. 3, and the meanings indicated by the newly appearing reference signs are as follows; 21. Buffer hole;

本实施例与实施例2的区别在于:The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is:

第二腔13内还设有用于减少发射颗粒17被发射的时候的后坐力的缓冲孔21,缓冲孔21设置在第二腔13的侧壁上,且沿着发射活塞11发射发射颗粒17的反向斜向外设置。The second chamber 13 is also provided with a buffer hole 21 for reducing the recoil when the projectile particles 17 are launched. Set diagonally outward.

通过在第二腔13上设置缓冲孔21,气体在遇到缓冲孔21后,从缓冲孔21排气的过程中,气体流向发生了改变,自然也就收到了向图中上方的作用力。根据作用力与反作用力定律,同时发射腔室也就受到了图中向下的作用力,可以对血液采集单元所受到的后坐力有一定的缓冲作用。可以避免发射腔室受到的后坐力过大,而导致瞬间扩大了血液采集单元与人体之间的距离,避免了血液无法流入到储血腔19中的问题。By setting the buffer hole 21 on the second cavity 13, the gas flow direction changes during the process of exhausting from the buffer hole 21 after encountering the buffer hole 21, and naturally receives an upward force in the figure. According to the law of action force and reaction force, at the same time, the launching chamber is subjected to a downward force in the figure, which can have a certain buffering effect on the recoil force received by the blood collection unit. It can avoid the excessive recoil force on the firing chamber, resulting in an instant expansion of the distance between the blood collection unit and the human body, avoiding the problem that blood cannot flow into the blood storage chamber 19 .

实施例4:Example 4:

图7是本发明实施例4中的血液采集单元的结构示意图;图中,图3、6已经出现的附图标记表示的含义沿用图3、6中的含义,新出现的各个附图标记表示的含义如下;22、单向阀;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the blood collection unit in Embodiment 4 of the present invention; in the figure, the meanings indicated by the reference signs that have appeared in Fig. 3 and 6 follow the meanings in Fig. The meaning of is as follows; 22. One-way valve;

本实施例与实施例3的区别在于:The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 3 is:

第二腔13内的与储血腔19的连通处还设有只能向第二腔13单向打开的单向阀22。A one-way valve 22 that can only be opened to the second chamber 13 in one direction is provided at the communication point between the second chamber 13 and the blood storage chamber 19 .

当气体发生装置24以爆炸的方式产生气体的时候,产生的瞬间压力会明显的大于第二腔13内的气体压力,所以发射活塞11足以被第一腔12内的推动力推动,发射颗粒17以射入人体内,无需非要从储血腔19中把空气排出,所以此时单向阀22可以处于关闭状态。而且,由于有缓冲孔21的存在,此时也可以排出第二腔13内的被压缩的部分气体。由于第二腔13内还设置有缓冲孔21,可以在第二腔13被压缩的时候排出第二腔13内的空气。所以在发射活塞11回位的过程中,第二腔13内会产生负压,可以通过储血腔19将血液吸入。When the gas generating device 24 generates gas in an explosive manner, the instantaneous pressure produced will be significantly greater than the gas pressure in the second chamber 13, so the launching piston 11 is sufficiently pushed by the driving force in the first chamber 12 to emit particles 17 To inject into the human body, it is not necessary to discharge the air from the blood storage cavity 19, so the one-way valve 22 can be in a closed state at this time. Moreover, due to the existence of the buffer hole 21, part of the compressed gas in the second chamber 13 can also be discharged at this time. Since the buffer hole 21 is also provided in the second cavity 13, the air in the second cavity 13 can be discharged when the second cavity 13 is compressed. Therefore, during the return process of the launching piston 11 , negative pressure will be generated in the second chamber 13 , and blood can be sucked in through the blood storage chamber 19 .

实施例5:Example 5:

图8是本发明实施例5中的血液采集单元的结构示意图。图中,图3、6、7已经出现的附图标记表示的含义沿用图3、6、7中的含义,新出现的各个附图标记表示的含义如下;23、排气孔乙;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the blood collection unit in Embodiment 5 of the present invention. In the figure, the meanings of the reference signs that have appeared in Figures 3, 6, and 7 follow the meanings in Figures 3, 6, and 7, and the meanings of the newly appearing reference signs are as follows; 23. Vent B;

本实施例与实施例7的区别在于:The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 7 is:

储血腔19还设有排气孔乙23,排气孔乙23大于第二腔13与储血腔19连接的通孔。The blood storage chamber 19 is also provided with a vent hole B 23 which is larger than the through hole connecting the second chamber 13 with the blood storage chamber 19 .

当设置排气孔乙23后,储血腔19就可以从外界补入空气,而利用空气流动速度所产生的负压将血液吸入,而不是仅仅有发射通孔20进气,在进气的过程中直接将血液吸入,避免第二腔13内过大的负压将血液吸入到第二腔13中,而造成第二腔13内受到污染。After the vent hole B 23 is set, the blood storage cavity 19 can be supplemented with air from the outside, and the negative pressure produced by the air flow velocity is used to inhale the blood, instead of only having the emission through hole 20 to inhale the air. The blood is sucked directly during the process, so as to avoid the excessive negative pressure in the second chamber 13 from sucking the blood into the second chamber 13 and causing the second chamber 13 to be polluted.

实施例6:Embodiment 6:

图9是本发明实施例6的结构示意图;图9中,相对于实施例2所用附图,新出现的附图标记所表示的含义如下:28、密封条;29、进气风扇;30、空气过滤网。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 6 of the present invention; in Fig. 9, relative to the drawings used in Embodiment 2, the meanings of the newly appearing reference signs are as follows: 28, sealing strip; 29, intake fan; 30, air filter.

本实施例与实施例2的区别在于:The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is:

柜体1内还设置有温控装置,温控装置用于保证柜体内处于预设温度区间内,在预设温度区间内,储血腔内的血液在被电化学生物传感器测量完成之前仍然不会凝固。The cabinet body 1 is also provided with a temperature control device. The temperature control device is used to ensure that the cabinet body is within a preset temperature range. In the preset temperature range, the blood in the blood storage chamber remains stable before being measured by the electrochemical biosensor. will solidify.

通过温控装置,不但可以保证柜体内的电子设备处于适合工作的温度,还可以避免储血腔内过冷或过热,以保证有足够的时间对储血腔的血液进行测量,从而提高了检测的准确性。Through the temperature control device, it can not only ensure that the electronic equipment in the cabinet is at a suitable working temperature, but also avoid overcooling or overheating in the blood storage cavity, so as to ensure that there is enough time to measure the blood in the blood storage cavity, thereby improving the detection efficiency. accuracy.

具体说来,柜门3的边缘还设有密封条28,密封条28用于在将柜门3关闭时使得电力营销用配电柜的内部与外部保持密封隔离状态。通过密封条28的设置,可以在无需利用外部空气对柜体1内进行冷却的情况下,使得配电柜内部与外部完全隔离,保证了配电柜不会受到外界空气中的灰尘、雾霾的影响,保证了配电柜的可靠运行,从而提高了配电柜内部设备的使用寿命。Specifically, a sealing strip 28 is provided on the edge of the cabinet door 3, and the sealing strip 28 is used to keep the inside and outside of the power distribution cabinet for power marketing in a sealed and isolated state when the cabinet door 3 is closed. Through the setting of the sealing strip 28, the inside of the power distribution cabinet can be completely isolated from the outside without using external air to cool the inside of the cabinet body 1, ensuring that the power distribution cabinet will not be affected by dust and smog in the external air The impact of this ensures the reliable operation of the power distribution cabinet, thereby improving the service life of the internal equipment of the power distribution cabinet.

具体说来,柜体1的下部还设有进气风扇29,进气风扇29的外侧设有空气过滤网30。Specifically, an air intake fan 29 is provided at the bottom of the cabinet body 1 , and an air filter 30 is provided outside the air intake fan 29 .

在需要引入外部空气对配电柜内部进行冷却的时候,可以利用底部的进气风扇29吹入空气进行冷却,保证了冷却空气对于配电柜内部设备的全覆盖。而且在进气风扇29外侧设置空气过滤网30,也可以保证进入到柜体1内部的冷却空气的清洁性,When it is necessary to introduce external air to cool the inside of the power distribution cabinet, the air intake fan 29 at the bottom can be used to blow in air for cooling, so as to ensure that the cooling air fully covers the internal equipment of the power distribution cabinet. And the air filter screen 30 is set outside the intake fan 29, which can also ensure the cleanliness of the cooling air entering the inside of the cabinet body 1,

尽管上面结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,并不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可以作出很多形式,例如:①在实施例2中,为了保证储血腔内的清洁,储血腔的发射通孔可以覆盖上薄膜,薄膜可以被发射颗粒刺穿,同时又不明显的降低到发射颗粒的动能,甚至,该薄膜也可以因为气体的迅速流动而破裂;②身份识别模块包括指纹传感器,指纹传感器设置在柜门上,指纹传感器用于识别并记录使用者的身份信息。通过指纹传感器对指纹进行识别,以确定员工身份,可以简化身份确认环节,避免员工因为忘记密码而无法登录系统的问题。③将以上各个实施例中不相矛盾的技术手段相互组合,构成具体实施方式部分中没有直接描述的技术方案。这些均属于本发明的保护范围之内。Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art Under the enlightenment of the present invention, personnel can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present invention and the scope protected by the claims, for example: 1. In embodiment 2, in order to ensure the cleanliness of the blood storage cavity, the blood storage The emission through hole of the cavity can be covered with a thin film, which can be pierced by the emitted particles without significantly reducing the kinetic energy of the emitted particles, and even the thin film can be broken due to the rapid flow of gas; ②The identification module includes fingerprints Sensor, the fingerprint sensor is arranged on the cabinet door, and the fingerprint sensor is used to identify and record the identity information of the user. The fingerprint sensor is used to identify the fingerprint to determine the identity of the employee, which can simplify the identity confirmation process and avoid the problem that employees cannot log in to the system because they forget their passwords. ③ Combining non-contradictory technical means in the above embodiments to form a technical solution that is not directly described in the specific implementation. These all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种电力营销用配电柜,包括:柜体和多个水平安装板,所述柜体正面安装有柜门。1. A power distribution cabinet for electric power marketing, comprising: a cabinet body and a plurality of horizontal mounting panels, and cabinet doors are installed on the front of the cabinet body. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电力营销用配电柜,其特征在于:所述柜体的顶部设置有若干通风孔和照明灯,柜门上设置有用于控制照明灯的接触开关。2. The power distribution cabinet for electric power marketing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the cabinet body is provided with several ventilation holes and lighting lamps, and the cabinet door is provided with a contact switch for controlling the lighting lamps. 3.根据权利要求1所述的电力营销用配电柜,其特征在于:3. The power distribution cabinet for power marketing according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述柜体的柜门上安装有触摸显示屏,控制器安装在柜体的内部并与触摸显示屏电连接;A touch screen is installed on the door of the cabinet, and the controller is installed inside the cabinet and electrically connected to the touch screen; 所述多个水平安装板从上到下依次固定设置于柜体内,两个水平安装板之间形成间隔腔,在每个间隔腔内固定设置有若干竖直安装板,所述竖直安装板上设置有与电网连接的电力参数检测设备,电力参数检测设备还与控制器电连接;The plurality of horizontal mounting plates are fixedly arranged in the cabinet in turn from top to bottom, a spacer cavity is formed between the two horizontal mounting plates, and several vertical mounting plates are fixedly arranged in each spacer cavity, and the vertical mounting plates There is a power parameter detection device connected to the power grid, and the power parameter detection device is also electrically connected to the controller; 柜体的顶部设置有若干通风孔和照明灯,所述通风孔的上方设有遮雨伞,柜体顶部与最上端的水平安装板之间设置有风扇;The top of the cabinet is provided with several ventilation holes and lighting lamps, an umbrella is provided above the ventilation holes, and a fan is provided between the top of the cabinet and the uppermost horizontal mounting plate; 竖直安装板上还设置有温度传感器,所述温度传感器与控制器电连接;A temperature sensor is also arranged on the vertical mounting plate, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller; 所述控制器接收电力参数检测设备传送来的检测数据并根据检测数据生成故障原因数据,将上述检测数据和故障原因数据一并显示在触摸显示屏上,同时控制器生成包含上述检测数据信息和故障原因数据信息的二维码,并将所述二维码也显示在触摸显示屏上;The controller receives the detection data sent by the power parameter detection equipment and generates fault cause data according to the detection data, and displays the above detection data and fault cause data together on the touch screen, and at the same time, the controller generates information containing the above detection data and The two-dimensional code of the fault cause data information, and the two-dimensional code is also displayed on the touch screen; 所述柜门上还设置有人体血液检测装置,所述人体血液检测装置包括血液采集单元、电化学生物传感器、身份识别模块和处理器;A human blood detection device is also provided on the cabinet door, and the human blood detection device includes a blood collection unit, an electrochemical biosensor, an identification module and a processor; 所述血液采集单元用于采集人体血液,并将采集的血液传送到所述电化学生物传感器;The blood collection unit is used to collect human blood, and transmit the collected blood to the electrochemical biosensor; 所述电化学生物传感器包括反射光谱生物传感器、维生素生物传感器、胆固醇生物传感器、葡萄糖生物传感器、半微分伏安型白细胞生物传感器中的一种或多种;The electrochemical biosensors include one or more of reflection spectrum biosensors, vitamin biosensors, cholesterol biosensors, glucose biosensors, and semi-differential voltammetry leukocyte biosensors; 所述身份识别模块用于识别员工的身份信息,并向所述处理器反馈员工的身份信息;The identity recognition module is used to identify the identity information of the employee, and feed back the identity information of the employee to the processor; 所述处理器用于接收所述电化学生物传感器采集的数据并处理,获得人体血液数据,将所述人体血液数据和所述身份信息匹配,并通过通讯接口发送给远程服务器;The processor is used to receive and process the data collected by the electrochemical biosensor, obtain human blood data, match the human blood data with the identity information, and send the data to a remote server through a communication interface; 所述血液采集单元包括颗粒发射装置,颗粒发射装置包括发射腔室,所述发射腔室内滑动设置有发射活塞,所述发射腔室被发射活塞分为第一腔和第二腔,所述发射活塞朝向所述第一腔的端面为第一端面,所述发射活塞的朝向所述第二腔的端面为第二端面,所述第二端面上固定连接有发射杆,所述发射杆与所述发射活塞在发射腔室内的滑动方向一致,所述第一腔内以可拆卸的方式安装有气体发生装置,在所述第一腔内设置有用于排放所述气体发生装置产生气体的排气孔甲,所述第一腔与所述发射管连通,所述发射杆滑动设置在所述发射管中,所述发射管内在所述发射杆的前侧还设有发射颗粒;所述第二腔还设有用于将所述发射活塞复位的复位弹簧,所述第二腔还与储血腔连通,所述储血腔具有使得所述发生颗粒贯穿的发射通孔,所述发射通孔沿发射管的出口方向分布,所述储血腔设置在储血模块内,所述储血模块与所述颗粒发射装置可拆卸的连接。The blood collection unit includes a particle launching device, the particle launching device includes a launching chamber, and a launching piston is slidably arranged in the launching chamber, and the launching chamber is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by the launching piston, and the launching chamber is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber. The end face of the piston facing the first chamber is the first end face, the end face of the firing piston facing the second chamber is the second end face, and the second end face is fixedly connected with a firing rod, and the firing rod is connected to the The sliding direction of the launching piston in the launching chamber is the same, a gas generating device is detachably installed in the first chamber, and an exhaust gas for discharging the gas generated by the gas generating device is arranged in the first chamber. Hole A, the first cavity communicates with the launch tube, the launch rod is slidably arranged in the launch tube, and the launch tube is also provided with launch particles on the front side of the launch rod; the second The cavity is also provided with a return spring for resetting the emitting piston, and the second cavity is also communicated with the blood storage cavity, and the blood storage cavity has an emission through hole that allows the particles to pass through, and the emission through hole is along the The outlets of the launch tubes are distributed in the direction of the outlet, the blood storage cavity is arranged in the blood storage module, and the blood storage module is detachably connected with the particle launcher. 4.根据权利要求3所述的电力营销用配电柜,其特征在于:所述储血腔还设有排气孔乙,所述排气孔乙大于所述第二腔与所述储血腔连接的通孔。4. The distribution cabinet for electric power marketing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the blood storage chamber is also provided with a vent hole B, and the vent hole B is larger than the second chamber and the blood storage chamber. Cavity connection vias. 5.根据权利要求3或4所述的电力营销用配电柜,其特征在于:所述第二腔内还设有用于减少所述发射颗粒被发射的时候的后坐力的缓冲孔,所述缓冲孔设置在第二腔的侧壁上,且沿着所述发射活塞发射所述发射颗粒的反向斜向外设置。5. The power distribution cabinet for power marketing according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the second cavity is also provided with a buffer hole for reducing the recoil when the emitted particles are emitted, and the buffer hole The hole is arranged on the side wall of the second cavity, and is arranged obliquely outward along the direction in which the emitting piston emits the emitting particles. 6.根据权利要求5所述的电力营销用配电柜,其特征在于:所述第二腔内的与所述储血腔的连通处还设有只能向所述第二腔单向打开的单向阀。6. The power distribution cabinet for electric power marketing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the connection between the second chamber and the blood storage chamber is provided with a door that can only be opened to the second chamber in one direction. one-way valve. 7.根据权利要求3所述的电力营销用配电柜,其特征在于:所述柜体内还设置有温控装置,所述温控装置用于保证所述柜体内处于预设温度区间内,在所述预设温度区间内,所述储血腔内的血液在被所述电化学生物传感器测量完成之前仍然不会凝固。7. The power distribution cabinet for power marketing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cabinet is also provided with a temperature control device, and the temperature control device is used to ensure that the cabinet is within a preset temperature range, Within the preset temperature range, the blood in the blood storage cavity will not coagulate before being measured by the electrochemical biosensor. 8.根据权利要求7所述的电力营销用配电柜,其特征在于:所述柜门的边缘还设有密封条,所述密封条用于在将柜门关闭时使得所述电力营销用配电柜的内部与外部保持密封隔离状态。8. The power distribution cabinet for electric power marketing according to claim 7, characterized in that: the edge of the cabinet door is also provided with a sealing strip, and the sealing strip is used to make the electric power marketing The inside and outside of the distribution cabinet are kept sealed and isolated. 9.根据权利要求8所述的电力营销用配电柜,其特征在于:所述柜体的下部还设有进气风扇,所述进气风扇的外侧设有空气过滤网。9. The power distribution cabinet for electric power marketing according to claim 8, characterized in that: the lower part of the cabinet body is further provided with an air intake fan, and the outside of the air intake fan is provided with an air filter. 10.根据权利要求3所述的电力营销用配电柜,其特征在于:所述身份识别模块包括指纹传感器,所述指纹传感器设置在柜门上,所述指纹传感器用于识别并记录使用者的身份信息。10. The power distribution cabinet for power marketing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the identification module includes a fingerprint sensor, the fingerprint sensor is arranged on the cabinet door, and the fingerprint sensor is used to identify and record the user identity information.
CN201610202995.9A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Power distribution cabinet for electric marketing Pending CN105742980A (en)

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Application publication date: 20160706