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CN105742865B - Socket protective door protection structure - Google Patents

Socket protective door protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105742865B
CN105742865B CN201410764173.0A CN201410764173A CN105742865B CN 105742865 B CN105742865 B CN 105742865B CN 201410764173 A CN201410764173 A CN 201410764173A CN 105742865 B CN105742865 B CN 105742865B
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China
Prior art keywords
block
live wire
zero line
stopper spring
ground connection
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CN201410764173.0A
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CN105742865A (en
Inventor
陈德伦
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State Jinghui Electronic Science And Technology Co Ltd Of Soviet Union
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State Jinghui Electronic Science And Technology Co Ltd Of Soviet Union
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Priority to CN201410764173.0A priority Critical patent/CN105742865B/en
Publication of CN105742865A publication Critical patent/CN105742865A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of socket protective door protection structure, and it is related to plugs and sockets electric connector field.It includes panel, it is grounded block, zero line block, live wire block, big stopper spring, small stopper spring and power connection seat, jack is provided with panel, panel is screwed with power connection seat, ground connection block is provided between panel and power connection seat, zero line block, live wire block, big stopper spring, small stopper spring, ground connection block is connected with one end of big stopper spring, the other end of big stopper spring is fixed on power connection seat, zero line block, the one end of the outside of live wire block with small stopper spring is connected, the other end of small stopper spring is separately fixed at the left and right ends of power connection seat, it is grounded block and zero line block, live wire block can be linked by lock.The present invention is reasonable in design, and protective door can effectively be prevented from being mistakenly inserted altering outside operation or electric arc and hurted sb.'s feelings, and reach arc extinguishing purpose, securely and reliably.

Description

Socket protective door protection structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to plugs and sockets electric connector field, and in particular to socket protective door protection structure.
Background technology
Socket is also known as power outlet or switch socket, refers to the seat for having one or more circuit connections pluggable, In electric elements, socket is the most frequently used mains connection, but traditional socket is existed due to design defect, the conducting strip of socket It is exposed in pin hole, easily causes electric shock, especially child to pay close attention to trickle things by the small objects insertion of conduction, vivaciously It is active, by drive by curiosity, like taking small objects around to stab, easily trigger electric shock accidents when protruding into receptacle sockets;And The phenomenon that generally existing electric arc is scurried out when plug is extracted, usually causes physical electrical shock fire protection accident, severe patient can cause electrical fire, give Personal safety as well as the property safety brings major hidden danger.
In order to solve the above problems, a kind of socket protective door protection structure or necessary is designed.The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention seeks to be to provide a kind of socket protective door protection structure, Simple in construction, reasonable in design, when plug is extracted, zero live wire block can close electricity with Rapid reset, isolation terminal and power connection seat Pole pin hole, prevent from altering outside electric arc and hurt sb.'s feelings, reach arc extinguishing purpose, securely and reliably.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:Socket protective door protection structure, Including panel, ground connection block, zero line block, live wire block, big stopper spring, small stopper spring and power connection seat, set on panel There is jack, block mounting groove is provided with power connection seat and block mounting post, panel are screwed with power connection seat, panel is with connecing Be provided between electric seat ground connection block, zero line block, live wire block, big stopper spring, small stopper spring, panel, ground connection block, Zero line block, live wire block, big stopper spring, small stopper spring and power connection seat constitute jack body, ground connection block, zero line gear The lock with guiding of projection is provided with block, live wire block, is grounded on block and is additionally provided with inclined-plane chute, is grounded block Be connected with one end of big stopper spring, the other end of big stopper spring is fixed on power connection seat, zero line block, live wire block it is outer The one end of side with small stopper spring is connected, and the other end of small stopper spring is separately fixed at the left and right ends of power connection seat, ground connection Block is linked with zero line block, live wire block by lock.
Preferably, described ground connection block, zero line block, live wire block are correspondingly arranged in reset and original state Above three slot holes on power connection seat.
Preferably, ground connection block is slidably mounted on power connection seat, zero line block, live wire block are rotatably mounted On power connection seat.
Preferably, when plug inserts, ground terminal is stirred ground connection block and slided, when ground terminal slides, ground terminal Lock stir zero line block, live wire block rotation, zero, hot terminal is got out of the way, in order to zero, fire line terminal and female contact Conducting.
Preferably, when plug is extracted, big stopper spring driving ground connection block resets, and is disengaged in binding post and power connection seat While, rapidly isolation terminal and power connection seat, close socket pin hole.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The design of protective door effectively prevents object to be mistakenly inserted conductive seat, avoids getting an electric shock;Plug Stopper spring driving block resets during extraction, and while binding post and power connection seat disengage, quick isolation terminal is with connecing electricity Seat, socket pin hole is closed, with shield arc, prevent from altering outside electric arc and hurt sb.'s feelings, reach arc extinguishing purpose, electrical safety is good, reliably Property it is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Describe the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description;
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram after original state of the present invention and reset;
Fig. 4 is the view that plug of the present invention initially enters jack;
Fig. 5 is the view that plug portion of the present invention enters jack;
Fig. 6 is the view of the fully-inserted jack of plug of the present invention;
Fig. 7 extracts for plug of the present invention, and block starts the view resetted;
Fig. 8 is the view of block return of the present invention.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Reference picture 1-8, present embodiment use following technical scheme:Socket protective door protection structure, including panel 1st, power connection seat 2, ground connection block 3, zero line block 4, live wire block 5, big stopper spring 6 and small stopper spring 7, set on panel 1 There is jack, block mounting groove and block mounting post are provided with power connection seat 2, panel 1 is screwed with power connection seat 2, panel 1 Ground connection block 3, zero line block 4, live wire block 5, big stopper spring 6, small stopper spring 7, ground connection are provided between power connection seat 2 Block 3, zero line block 4, be provided with live wire block 5 projection with the lock being oriented to, be grounded on block 3 and be additionally provided with tiltedly Face chute, ground connection block 3 are connected with one end of big stopper spring 6, and the other end of big stopper spring 6 is fixed on power connection seat 2, and zero The one end of line block 4, the outside of live wire block 5 with small stopper spring 7 is connected, and the other end of small stopper spring 7 is fixed respectively In the left and right ends of power connection seat 2, ground connection block 3 is linked with zero line block 4, live wire block 5 by lock.
It is worth noting that, described panel 1, ground connection block 3, zero line block 4, live wire block 5, big stopper spring 6, small Stopper spring 7 and power connection seat 2 constitute jack body, jack body and the grafting of plug 8.
It is worth noting that, described ground connection block 3, zero line block 4, live wire block 5 in reset and original state with Three slot hole sites on power connection seat 2 are corresponding, and when plug 8 inserts, zero line block 4, live wire block 5 are driven by ground connection block 3 Rotate, pin hole is opened, convenient insertion.
In addition, described zero line block 4, live wire block 5 are rotatably installed on power connection seat 2, zero line block 4, live wire Block 5 can effectively isolate the object for being individually mistakenly inserted zero firewire jack, avoid getting an electric shock in reset and original state; When plug 8 inserts, ground connection block 3 is moved under group dynamic action of ground terminal, and zero line block 4, live wire block 5 are kept off in ground connection Under lock motive force effect set by block 3, using block mounting post as axis rotation;When zero line block 4, live wire block 5 are connecing After ground block 3 is moved through certain position, the lock that block is set disengages, and zero line block 4, live wire block 5 are in small stopper spring 7 Under active force with block mounting post position axis rotation reset, or with zero terminal, fire line terminal snug fit.
Present embodiment is when socket has conductive material insertion, it is necessary to first inserts ground terminal, otherwise socket protective door It can not open, prevent conductive body is mistakenly inserted from causing to get an electric shock;When plug is extracted, what is disconnected first is conductive electrode, ground connection Also in on-state, small block resets first under the action of the spring, closed electrode pin hole while conductive electrode disconnects, It is effective to prevent from drawing electric arc casualty accident.
Present embodiment when individually or simultaneously inserting zero, fire line terminal, is inserted on the premise of ground terminal is not inserted into Seat protection door can not be opened, and electrode latch bore closure, electric current can not turn on, and cause to get an electric shock when effectively avoiding being mistakenly inserted.
It is worth noting that, when being inserted separately into ground terminal, direction of the ground connection stress of block 3 shown according to Fig. 4 arrows Slide, drive zero line block 4, live wire block 5 to go to Fig. 5 positions with mounting post position axis rotation, zero line block 4, live wire block 5 When, socket protective door is opened completely, and conductive body may be inserted into zero live wire pin hole, now it is necessary to apply certain maintenance energy, Otherwise, when continuing into, as shown in fig. 7, zero line block 4, live wire block 5 start to thread off, zero line block 4, live wire block 5 are small Start to reset under the active force of stopper spring 7, close pin hole;If do not continued to power, as shown in figure 8, ground connection block 3 is big Resetted under the active force of stopper spring 6, zero line block 4, live wire block 5 are threaded off, and zero line block 4, live wire block 5 are in small block bullet Start to reset under the active force of spring 7, close pin hole, this design in actual use, effectively and reliably avoids object and mispluged Enter electric shock phenomenon caused by socket.
The operation principle of present embodiment:(1) such as Fig. 4, when plug 8 inserts, its ground terminal stirs ground connection block 3 When drive zero line block 4, live wire block 5 to rotate, ground connection block 3 moves 2.5mm, zero line block 4, live wire gear to the direction of arrow Block 5 just rotates 20 °, and at this moment protective door has been opened, and the zero line of plug 8, fire line terminal are ready for insertion into electrode slot hole;
(2) such as Fig. 5, plug 8 continue into, and ground connection block 3 continues direction of arrow movement, when movement has 5mm, zero line Block 4, live wire block 5 have rotated into 26 °, and three terminals of plug completely into jack, open by zero line block 4, live wire block 5 Begin to thread off, zero line block 4, live wire block 5 can not have been interfered by being at this moment grounded block 3, and zero line block 4, live wire block 5 utilize side Spring power according to rotary shaft rotate (about 8 degree) until and prop up zero, fire line terminal, but do not influence the insertion of plug;
(3) plug 8 is fully-inserted (such as Fig. 6);
(4) when plug 8 starts to extract, zero line block 4, live wire block 5 reset (such as Fig. 7) first under the action of the spring, Until zero line block 4, live wire block 5 prop up limit rib, electrode bore closure;Electrode pin hole is closed in time, effectively prevent Electric arc casualty accident is drawn, while be grounded block 3 can also start to reset;
(5) plug 8 continues to extract, and ground connection block 3 continues to reset, and is now grounded block 3 and zero line block 4, live wire block 5 Between lock position have interference, zero line block 4, live wire block 5 are limited muscle and propped up, ground connection block 3 in big stopper spring 6 Zero line block 4, live wire block 5 are extruded under active force, the spring force of big stopper spring 6 is more than the spring of the small stopper spring 7 in side Power, size block are stirred using inclined-plane, force zero line block 4, live wire block 5 to be moved using elliptical aperture as axis to both sides, The space resetted until getting out of the way ground connection block 3, during this, zero firewire electrode pin hole is closed (such as Fig. 8) all the time;
(6) ground connection block 3 is resetted in place, and zero line block 4, live wire block 5 are replied in place simultaneously by the small active force of stopper spring 7 Limit rib is propped up, returns to original state (such as Fig. 3).
Present embodiment is reasonable in design, and protective door can effectively be prevented from being mistakenly inserted altering outside operation or electric arc and hurted sb.'s feelings, Reach arc extinguishing purpose, security is good, and reliability is high, reduces the probability of peril generation, before having the application of extensive market Scape.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. socket protective door protection structure, it is characterised in that including panel (1), power connection seat (2), ground connection block (3), zero line gear Block (4), live wire block (5), big stopper spring (6) and small stopper spring (7), jack, power connection seat (2) are provided with panel (1) On be provided with block mounting groove and block mounting post, panel (1) is screwed with power connection seat (2), panel (1) and power connection seat (2) ground connection block (3), zero line block (4), live wire block (5), big stopper spring (6), small stopper spring (7) are provided between, Ground connection block (3), zero line block (4), be provided with live wire block (5) projection with the lock being oriented to, ground connection block (3) On be additionally provided with inclined-plane chute, ground connection block (3) is connected with one end of big stopper spring (6), the other end of big stopper spring (6) It is fixed on power connection seat (2), the one end of zero line block (4), the outside of live wire block (5) with small stopper spring (7) is connected, small The other end of stopper spring (7) is separately fixed at the left and right ends of power connection seat (2), ground connection block (3) and zero line block (4), fire Line block (5) is linked by lock;When plug (8) inserts, its ground terminal drives zero line when stirring ground connection block (3) Block (4), live wire block (5) rotation, ground connection block (3) move 2.5mm, and zero line block (4), live wire block (5) rotate 20 °, At this moment protective door has been opened, and zero line, the fire line terminal of plug (8) can be inserted into electrode slot hole;Plug (8) continues into, and connects Ground block (3) continues to move to, and when movement has 5mm, zero line block (4), live wire block (5) have rotated into 26 °, three ends of plug Completely into jack, zero line block (4), live wire block (5) start to thread off son, and being at this moment grounded block (3) can not interfere Zero line block (4), live wire block (5), zero line block (4), live wire block (5) rotate up to and prop up zero, fire line terminal, plug (8) it is fully-inserted;When plug (8) starts to extract, zero line block (4), live wire block (5) reset first, until zero line block (4), live wire block (5) props up limit rib, and electrode pin hole is closed in time, while is grounded block (3) and can also start to reset;Plug (8) continue to extract, ground connection block (3) continues to reset, and is now grounded between block (3) and zero line block (4), live wire block (5) Lock position have interference, zero line block (4), live wire block (5) are limited muscle and propped up, ground connection block (3) in big stopper spring (6) Active force under extrude zero line block (4), live wire block (5), the power of big stopper spring (6) is more than the power of small stopper spring (7), Zero line block (4), live wire block (5) is forced to be moved using elliptical aperture as axis to both sides, zero line block (4), live wire block (5) in moving process, it can guarantee that pin hole is in completely closed state all the time, the sky resetted until getting out of the way ground connection block (3) Between, ground connection block (3) is resetted in place, and zero line block (4), live wire block (5) are replied in place simultaneously by small stopper spring (7) active force Limit rib is propped up, returns to original state.
2. socket protective door protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described panel (1), ground connection block (3), zero line block (4), live wire block (5), big stopper spring (6), small stopper spring (7) and power connection seat (2) constitute socket Body.
3. socket protective door protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ground connection block (3), zero line Block (4), live wire block (5) are correspondingly arranged on three slot holes on power connection seat (2) respectively in reset and original state Side.
4. socket protective door protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described zero line block (4), live wire Block (5) is rotatably installed on power connection seat (2).
5. socket protective door protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described zero line block (4), live wire Block (5) can effectively isolate the object for being individually mistakenly inserted zero firewire jack in reset and original state, avoid occurring to touch Electricity.
6. socket protective door protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when plug inserts, described ground connection Block (3) is moved under group dynamic action of ground terminal, and zero line block (4), live wire block (5) are locked in ground connection block (3) Under the motive force effect of button, using block mounting post as axis rotation.
7. socket protective door protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described zero line block (4), live wire Block (5) is after ground connection block (3) is moved through certain position, and the lock that block is set disengages, zero line block (4), live wire block (5) under the active force of small stopper spring (7) with block mounting post position axis rotation reset, or with zero terminal, fire line terminal Snug fit.
CN201410764173.0A 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Socket protective door protection structure Active CN105742865B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410764173.0A CN105742865B (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Socket protective door protection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410764173.0A CN105742865B (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Socket protective door protection structure

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CN105742865A CN105742865A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105742865B true CN105742865B (en) 2017-11-21

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106486818A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-08 佛山市艾臣智能门窗科技有限公司 Safety socket
CN109861041A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-06-07 国网河南省电力公司孟津县供电公司 A safe power supply board
CN114284781A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-05 深圳市中科电工科技有限公司 a safety socket

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10315556B3 (en) * 2003-04-05 2004-06-24 Abb Patent Gmbh Plug socket insert provided with contact protection device secured via central fixing screw received in aligned central hollow pins of socket insert and housing of contact protection device
US6932631B2 (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-08-23 Atom Technology Inc. Socket protective cover capable of preventing single-opening insertion
CN200972948Y (en) * 2006-09-05 2007-11-07 李胜然 Power-supply socket with safety lid
CN101697390A (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-04-21 浙江三蒙电气科技有限公司 Electric socket with lock catch protection door
CN102280782A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 北京固融科技有限公司 Rotary-type electric connecting device, plug, socket and wiring board
CN203850504U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-09-24 浙江正泰建筑电器有限公司 A five-aperture power supply socket with protection doors
CN204271320U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-15 苏州璟晖电子科技有限公司 Socket protective door operator guards

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10315556B3 (en) * 2003-04-05 2004-06-24 Abb Patent Gmbh Plug socket insert provided with contact protection device secured via central fixing screw received in aligned central hollow pins of socket insert and housing of contact protection device
US6932631B2 (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-08-23 Atom Technology Inc. Socket protective cover capable of preventing single-opening insertion
CN200972948Y (en) * 2006-09-05 2007-11-07 李胜然 Power-supply socket with safety lid
CN101697390A (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-04-21 浙江三蒙电气科技有限公司 Electric socket with lock catch protection door
CN102280782A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 北京固融科技有限公司 Rotary-type electric connecting device, plug, socket and wiring board
CN203850504U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-09-24 浙江正泰建筑电器有限公司 A five-aperture power supply socket with protection doors
CN204271320U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-15 苏州璟晖电子科技有限公司 Socket protective door operator guards

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