CN105713404A - PP-based flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
PP-based flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105713404A CN105713404A CN201510595176.0A CN201510595176A CN105713404A CN 105713404 A CN105713404 A CN 105713404A CN 201510595176 A CN201510595176 A CN 201510595176A CN 105713404 A CN105713404 A CN 105713404A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a PP-based flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board and a preparation method thereof. The PP-based flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board is composed of, by weight, 25-45 parts of PP, 45-70 parts of wood powder, 0.5-1.5 parts of coupling agent, 0.1-0.5 part of antioxidant, 0.1-0.5 part of lubricant, 0.2-1.0 part of dispesant and 0.5-3 parts of flame retardant. The preparation method includes following steps: fully mixing PP, the wood powder, the coupling agent, the antioxidant, the lubricant, the dispersant and the flame retardant; forming the wood-plastic composite board through extrusion or hot pressing. The PP-based flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board has dual properties of wood and PP plastic and has good flame-retardant effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board and preparation method thereof, belong to composite wood board technical field.
Background technology
Wood plastic composite is a kind of novel composite, with the wood fiber for reinforcing material, matrix material can be thermosetting plastics and thermoplastic, such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), ABS resin and polystyrene (PS) etc., front 3 kinds most widely used general.Wood plastic composite combines the advantage of timber and plastics, good stability of the dimension, corrosion-resistant, resistance to damage by worms, ageing-resistant, and recyclable recycling.Wood plastic composite adopts wood machining residues (wood flour, wood shavings etc.) and waste or used plastics to be raw material production, and combination property highlights and remarkable in economical benefits.But owing to wood plastic composite easily burns, and the field that it is applied has the right requirement of resistance mostly, therefore give the needs that the good fire resistance of wood plastic composite is the development of this materials application.Wood plastic composite fire-retardant sufficiently complex, relates to fire-retarding of wood and plastic flame and the INTERACTION PROBLEMS of the two.At present, both at home and abroad still it is in for wood plastic composite flame treatment research the starting stage, based on the advanced achievements of fire-retarding of wood and plastic flame and correlation experience, is generally adopted the means that wood powder or the wood fiber and matrix is fire-retardant respectively.
The PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board of the present invention has timber and the dual property of PP plastics, has good flame retardant effect simultaneously, and therefore the present invention's is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to supplement prior art, and a kind of PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board and preparation method thereof is provided.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, in parts by weight, the one-tenth of following weight ratio it is grouped into: PP25-45 part, wood powder 45-70 part, coupling agent 0.5-1.5 part, antioxidant 0.1-0.5 part, lubricant 0.1-0.5 part, dispersant 0.2-1.0 part, fire retardant 0.5-3 part.
Described coupling agent is one or several that have in silane coupler, isocyanates, dicumyl peroxide, Aluminate, titanate ester.
Described antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
Described lubricant is one or several in hard cholic acid zinc, ethylene bis-fatty acid amides, polyester wax, stearic acid.
Described dispersant is one or several in sodium dialkyl sulfate, methyl anyl alcohol, cellulose derivative, polyacrylamide.
Described fire retardant is antimony oxide.
Its preparation method of PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps: be sufficiently mixed uniformly by PP, wood powder, coupling agent, antioxidant, lubricant, dispersant, fire retardant, makes wood-plastic composite panel again through extrusion or hot pressing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
The PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board of the present invention has timber and the dual property of PP plastics, has good flame retardant effect simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, a kind of PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, in parts by weight, the one-tenth of following weight ratio be grouped into: PP30 part, wood powder 66 parts, coupling agent 0.8 part, 0.3 part of antioxidant, lubricant 0.4 part, dispersant 0.5 part, fire retardant 2 parts.
Described coupling agent is for there being silane coupler.
Described antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
Described lubricant is hard cholic acid zinc.
Described dispersant is methyl anyl alcohol.
Described fire retardant is antimony oxide.
Its preparation method of PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps: be sufficiently mixed uniformly by PP, wood powder, coupling agent, antioxidant, lubricant, dispersant, fire retardant, makes wood-plastic composite panel again through extrusion or hot pressing.
The PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board of the present invention has timber and the dual property of PP plastics, has good flame retardant effect simultaneously.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, a kind of PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, in parts by weight, the one-tenth of following weight ratio be grouped into: PP35 part, wood powder 60 parts, coupling agent 1 part, 0.4 part of antioxidant, lubricant 0.4 part, dispersant 0.6 part, fire retardant 2.6 parts.
Described coupling agent is Aluminate.
Described antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
Described lubricant is polyester wax.
Described dispersant is sodium dialkyl sulfate.
Described fire retardant is antimony oxide.
Its preparation method of PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps: be sufficiently mixed uniformly by PP, wood powder, coupling agent, antioxidant, lubricant, dispersant, fire retardant, makes wood-plastic composite panel again through extrusion or hot pressing.
The PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board of the present invention has timber and the dual property of PP plastics, has good flame retardant effect simultaneously.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, a kind of PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, in parts by weight, the one-tenth of following weight ratio be grouped into: PP40 part, wood powder 55 parts, coupling agent 1.2 parts, 0.4 part of antioxidant, lubricant 0.4 part, dispersant 0.8 part, fire retardant 2.2 parts.
Described coupling agent is for there being silane coupler.
Described antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
Described lubricant is stearic acid.
Described dispersant is in polyacrylamide.
Described fire retardant is antimony oxide.
Its preparation method of PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps: be sufficiently mixed uniformly by PP, wood powder, coupling agent, antioxidant, lubricant, dispersant, fire retardant, makes wood-plastic composite panel again through extrusion or hot pressing.
The PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board of the present invention has timber and the dual property of PP plastics, has good flame retardant effect simultaneously.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, in parts by weight, the one-tenth of following weight ratio it is grouped into: PP25-45 part, wood powder 45-70 part, coupling agent 0.5-1.5 part, antioxidant 0.1-0.5 part, lubricant 0.1-0.5 part, dispersant 0.2-1.0 part, fire retardant 0.5-3 part.
2. PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described coupling agent is one or several that have in silane coupler, isocyanates, dicumyl peroxide, Aluminate, titanate ester.
3. PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
4. PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lubricant is one or several in hard cholic acid zinc, ethylene bis-fatty acid amides, polyester wax, stearic acid.
5. PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dispersant is one or several in sodium dialkyl sulfate, methyl anyl alcohol, cellulose derivative, polyacrylamide.
6. PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fire retardant is antimony oxide.
7. its preparation method of PP base flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: PP, wood powder, coupling agent, antioxidant, lubricant, dispersant, fire retardant are sufficiently mixed uniformly, make wood-plastic composite panel again through extrusion or hot pressing.
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CN201510595176.0A CN105713404A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | PP-based flame-retardant wood-plastic composite board and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105860234A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-17 | 芜湖三刀材料科技有限公司 | HDPE wood-plastic material and preparation method thereof |
CN115838513A (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-03-24 | 爱丽家居科技股份有限公司 | Graphene flame-retardant floor and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101698749A (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-04-28 | 北京林业大学 | Wood-plastic composite material and prepration method thereof |
US20110071237A1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2011-03-24 | Chemtura Corporation | Flame Resistance Natural Fiber-Filled Thermoplastics with Improved Properties |
-
2015
- 2015-09-18 CN CN201510595176.0A patent/CN105713404A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110071237A1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2011-03-24 | Chemtura Corporation | Flame Resistance Natural Fiber-Filled Thermoplastics with Improved Properties |
CN101698749A (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-04-28 | 北京林业大学 | Wood-plastic composite material and prepration method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105860234A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-17 | 芜湖三刀材料科技有限公司 | HDPE wood-plastic material and preparation method thereof |
CN115838513A (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-03-24 | 爱丽家居科技股份有限公司 | Graphene flame-retardant floor and preparation method thereof |
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