CN105711001B - One kind simply cuts diaphragm - Google Patents
One kind simply cuts diaphragm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105711001B CN105711001B CN201610155720.4A CN201610155720A CN105711001B CN 105711001 B CN105711001 B CN 105711001B CN 201610155720 A CN201610155720 A CN 201610155720A CN 105711001 B CN105711001 B CN 105711001B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- connecting rod
- guide tube
- square steel
- steel pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/044—Knives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种简易割膜器,包括水平放置的导向管,在导向管尾部外侧设置竖直放置的刀片,方钢管放置在导向管内侧上方,在导向管与方钢管设置连接杆且该连接杆与水平面形成夹角,本发明采用推动刀片方式对进行切割回收,大大优于现有技术中采用人工剪割方式,且本发明结构简单,制作方便,实用性强。
The invention discloses a simple film cutter, which comprises a horizontally placed guide tube, a vertically placed blade is arranged outside the tail of the guide tube, a square steel pipe is placed above the inner side of the guide tube, a connecting rod is arranged between the guide tube and the square steel tube, and the The connecting rod forms an included angle with the horizontal plane, and the present invention adopts the method of pushing the blade to cut and recycle, which is much better than the manual cutting method in the prior art, and the present invention has simple structure, convenient manufacture and strong practicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及农业机械技术领域,尤其是一种简易割膜器。The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a simple film cutter.
背景技术Background technique
我国在地膜的利用上很广泛,例如应用于蔬菜、瓜类的覆盖技术,还有利用它来保鲜等,由于他给人们带来了一定的经济效益,所以地膜的使用已经是人们在农业生产中必不可少的工具,随着使用年限的加长,人们一味的只追求经济效益却忽略了地膜的回收利用,如果地膜不回收残留在土里,这样将会导致土壤的质量和结构遭到破坏,会给下一年的生产带来一定的影响,所以地膜的回收是有必要的,由于在西南地区的地膜回收中,人们首先得把膜用剪刀从中间剪开,然后再收膜,但是在剪膜的过程中费时,这将会大大的降低收膜的效率。In our country, the use of plastic film is very extensive, such as the covering technology applied to vegetables and melons, and the use of it to keep fresh, etc., because it has brought certain economic benefits to people, so the use of plastic film has become a popular choice for people in agricultural production. It is an indispensable tool in the environment. As the service life increases, people blindly pursue economic benefits but ignore the recycling of the plastic film. If the plastic film is not recycled and remains in the soil, it will lead to damage to the quality and structure of the soil. , will have a certain impact on the production of the next year, so the recycling of plastic film is necessary, because in the recycling of plastic film in Southwest China, people first have to cut the film from the middle with scissors, and then collect the film, but It takes time to cut the film, which will greatly reduce the efficiency of film collection.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种简易割膜器,在收膜的过程中便于快速的割膜,提高膜的回收效率,以克服现有技术的不足。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a simple film cutting device, which facilitates rapid film cutting during the film harvesting process, improves the film recovery efficiency, and overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.
本发明是这样实现的:The present invention is achieved like this:
一种简易割膜器,包括水平放置的导向管,在导向管尾部外侧设置竖直放置的刀片,方钢管放置在导向管内侧上方,在导向管与方钢管设置连接杆且该连接杆与水平面形成夹角。A simple film cutter, comprising a horizontally placed guide tube, a vertically placed blade is arranged outside the tail of the guide tube, a square steel tube is placed above the inner side of the guide tube, a connecting rod is arranged between the guide tube and the square steel tube, and the connecting rod is connected to the horizontal plane form an angle.
前述的一种简易割膜器中,在导向管的前端设置一段圆弧状的导向头,通过设置导向头,在实际工作中抹平前方的杂草或者土坡,方便本隔膜器的移动。In the aforesaid simple membrane cutter, an arc-shaped guide head is set at the front end of the guide pipe. By setting the guide head, the weeds or soil slopes in front are smoothed in actual work to facilitate the movement of the diaphragm device.
前述的一种简易割膜器中,所述连接杆至少为2根且彼此平行,该连接杆的前端通过螺母与导向管固定,在连接杆的尾部设置短套筒和长套筒,短套筒插入长套筒内,在位于长套筒内的短套筒上设置滑槽,在滑槽对应位置的长套筒上设置螺纹孔,螺钉插入螺纹孔中并与滑槽对应,实现短套筒在长套筒内限位移动,在长套筒的尾部内设置预紧弹簧,该预紧弹簧的前端顶紧短套筒,在预紧弹簧的尾部设置弹簧头,该弹簧头穿透方钢管并与螺栓固定,通过设置连接杆及长、短套筒,使得操作人员直立情况下就能推动导向管移动,同时通过设置预紧弹簧,使得连接杆在一定压力范围内一直顶紧导向管,使得刀片紧贴则植物杆下方的薄膜,方便割膜。In the aforesaid simple film cutter, the connecting rods are at least two and parallel to each other, the front end of the connecting rod is fixed with the guide tube by a nut, and a short sleeve and a long sleeve are arranged at the tail of the connecting rod, and the short sleeve The barrel is inserted into the long sleeve, a chute is set on the short sleeve located in the long sleeve, and a threaded hole is set on the long sleeve corresponding to the chute, and the screw is inserted into the threaded hole and corresponds to the chute to realize the short sleeve. The barrel moves within the long sleeve, and a pre-tension spring is set in the tail of the long sleeve. The steel pipe is fixed with the bolts. By setting the connecting rod and the long and short sleeves, the operator can push the guide tube to move when standing upright. At the same time, by setting the pre-tightening spring, the connecting rod is always pressed against the guide tube within a certain pressure range. , so that the blade is close to the film under the plant stem, which is convenient for cutting the film.
前述的一种简易割膜器中,在方钢管尾部设置把手。In the aforesaid simple and easy film cutter, a handle is provided at the tail of the square steel pipe.
由于采用了上述技术方案,与现有技术相比,本发明采用推动刀片方式对进行切割回收,大大优于现有技术中采用人工剪割方式,且本发明结构简单,制作方便,实用性强。Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the present invention adopts the method of pushing the blade to cut and recycle, which is much better than the manual cutting method in the prior art, and the present invention has simple structure, convenient manufacture and strong practicability .
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1是本发明结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
附图2是附图1的俯视图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of accompanying drawing 1;
附图3是附图1俄侧视图;Accompanying drawing 3 is a side view of accompanying drawing 1 Russia;
附图4是本发明中短套筒和连接杆的连接示意图;Accompanying drawing 4 is the connection schematic diagram of short sleeve and connecting rod in the present invention;
附图5是本发明中预紧弹簧的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of pretension spring among the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明的实施例:一种简易割膜器,如附图所示,包括水平放置的导向管1,其特征在于:在导向管1尾部外侧设置竖直放置的刀片6,方钢管5放置在导向管1内侧上方,在导向管1与方钢管5设置连接杆12且该连接杆12与水平面形成夹角a。Embodiment of the present invention: a simple and easy film cutting device, as shown in the accompanying drawings, includes a horizontally placed guide tube 1, characterized in that a vertically placed blade 6 is set outside the tail of the guide tube 1, and the square steel pipe 5 is placed on Above the inner side of the guide pipe 1, a connecting rod 12 is arranged on the guide pipe 1 and the square steel pipe 5, and the connecting rod 12 forms an included angle a with the horizontal plane.
其中在导向管1的前端设置一段圆弧状的导向头13,在连接杆12至少为2根且彼此平行,该连接杆12的前端通过螺母2与导向管1固定,在连接杆12的尾部设置短套筒3和长套筒4,短套筒3插入长套筒4内,在位于长套筒4内的短套筒3上设置滑槽10,在滑槽10对应位置的长套筒4上设置螺纹孔7,螺钉插入螺纹孔7中并与滑槽10对应,实现短套筒3在长套筒4内限位移动,在长套筒的尾部内设置预紧弹簧11,该预紧弹簧11的前端顶紧短套筒3,在预紧弹簧11的尾部设置弹簧头8,该弹簧头8穿透方钢管5并与螺栓固定,在方钢管5尾部设置把手9。Wherein a section of arc-shaped guide head 13 is set at the front end of guide pipe 1, and there are at least two connecting rods 12 parallel to each other. The short sleeve 3 and the long sleeve 4 are set, the short sleeve 3 is inserted into the long sleeve 4, a chute 10 is arranged on the short sleeve 3 inside the long sleeve 4, and the long sleeve at the corresponding position of the chute 10 4 is provided with threaded hole 7, and the screw is inserted in the threaded hole 7 and corresponds to the chute 10 to realize the limit movement of the short sleeve 3 in the long sleeve 4, and a pre-tension spring 11 is set in the tail of the long sleeve. The front end of tight spring 11 tops short sleeve 3, and spring head 8 is set at the afterbody of pretension spring 11, and this spring head 8 penetrates square steel pipe 5 and is fixed with bolt, and handle 9 is set at square steel pipe 5 afterbody.
本发明在苗期地膜回收机上的工作原理为:首先用手握紧手柄向前推动简易拔杆器,短套筒是嵌入长套筒中通过螺母把短套筒定位在长套中且两个套筒中放置了一个弹簧,在工作中为了能从植物的根处隔膜我们可以向内压既可以实现,且在短套筒上开得一个滑槽,这样便于在弹簧在套筒之间的伸缩,在工作时只需握紧手柄向前推动割膜器就可以实现割膜,如果导向管没有贴紧植株根部,只需向里压方钢管,由于在两个套筒之间存在弹簧头,所以不会由于用力过大把植株推到的现象。,便于收膜,省时省力。The working principle of the present invention on the mulch recovery machine at the seedling stage is as follows: firstly, the simple rod puller is pushed forward by holding the handle tightly, and the short sleeve is embedded in the long sleeve, and the short sleeve is positioned in the long sleeve through a nut and two A spring is placed in the sleeve. In order to press the diaphragm inward from the root of the plant, it can be realized, and a chute is opened on the short sleeve, so that it is convenient for the spring to move between the sleeves. Telescopic, when working, you only need to hold the handle and push the film cutter forward to realize the film cutting. If the guide pipe is not close to the root of the plant, just press the square steel pipe inward, because there is a spring head between the two sleeves , so the plant will not be pushed to the ground due to excessive force. , easy to collect film, saving time and effort.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610155720.4A CN105711001B (en) | 2016-03-20 | 2016-03-20 | One kind simply cuts diaphragm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610155720.4A CN105711001B (en) | 2016-03-20 | 2016-03-20 | One kind simply cuts diaphragm |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105711001A CN105711001A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN105711001B true CN105711001B (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=56158038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610155720.4A Active CN105711001B (en) | 2016-03-20 | 2016-03-20 | One kind simply cuts diaphragm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105711001B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011043340A1 (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2011-04-14 | 有限会社リバー精工 | Scissors for endoscope |
| CN201938032U (en) * | 2010-12-11 | 2011-08-24 | 黄占强 | Crop stubble-removing film raker |
| CN102259454A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-30 | 镇江博亚包装机械有限公司 | Longitudinal breaking film cutter mechanism of full-automatic water-solubility mulch applicator |
| CN202448443U (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江嘉福玻璃有限公司 | Film cutter |
| CN102700989A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-03 | 上海乾呈玩具科技有限公司 | Multi-station membrane winding device |
| CN103846949A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 宜昌三峡制药有限公司 | Soft bag film cutting device |
| TW201424965A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-01 | Chi Mei Corp | Cutting device for cutting sheet unit and method for manufacturing the sheet unit |
| CN104115583A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-10-29 | 单思诚 | Film residue recycling machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008238680A (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-09 | Fujifilm Corp | Polymer film stretching method and ear dust collecting device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-20 CN CN201610155720.4A patent/CN105711001B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011043340A1 (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2011-04-14 | 有限会社リバー精工 | Scissors for endoscope |
| CN201938032U (en) * | 2010-12-11 | 2011-08-24 | 黄占强 | Crop stubble-removing film raker |
| CN102259454A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-30 | 镇江博亚包装机械有限公司 | Longitudinal breaking film cutter mechanism of full-automatic water-solubility mulch applicator |
| CN202448443U (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江嘉福玻璃有限公司 | Film cutter |
| CN102700989A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-03 | 上海乾呈玩具科技有限公司 | Multi-station membrane winding device |
| CN103846949A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 宜昌三峡制药有限公司 | Soft bag film cutting device |
| TW201424965A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-01 | Chi Mei Corp | Cutting device for cutting sheet unit and method for manufacturing the sheet unit |
| CN104115583A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-10-29 | 单思诚 | Film residue recycling machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105711001A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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