CN105704535B - A kind of audio-video frequency playing system control method, device and audio-video frequency playing system - Google Patents
A kind of audio-video frequency playing system control method, device and audio-video frequency playing system Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
- H04N21/4363—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network
- H04N21/43637—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network involving a wireless protocol, e.g. Bluetooth, RF or wireless LAN [IEEE 802.11]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/258—Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
- H04N21/25808—Management of client data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
- H04N21/422—Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
- H04N21/42204—User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及音视频技术领域,尤其涉及一种音视频播放系统控制方法、装置和音视频播放系统。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of audio and video technologies, and in particular, to an audio and video playback system control method and device, and an audio and video playback system.
背景技术Background technique
随着多媒体技术的发展,由多台播放设备组成的音视频播放系统正越来越受到消费者的欢迎。在这个音视频播放系统中,多个播放设备通过无线方式(如IEEE802.11等工业标准)连接成一个私有网络。并且,这个私有网络提供了面向因特网的出口(可以是连接到一个或多个路由器,路由器与互联网连接),使私有网络内的播放设备可以访问网络音乐资源。控制终端(如智能手机、平板电脑或个人电脑等)安装了专用的应用软件后,可以通过所述出口访问这个私有网络内的播放设备,对播放设备进行管理(包括增加和减少设备、搜索音乐或视频、创建播放列表,以及对各种播放状态的控制)。With the development of multimedia technology, audio and video playback systems composed of multiple playback devices are becoming more and more popular among consumers. In this audio and video playback system, multiple playback devices are connected to form a private network through wireless methods (such as IEEE802.11 and other industrial standards). Moreover, this private network provides an outlet facing the Internet (it may be connected to one or more routers, and the routers are connected to the Internet), so that playback devices in the private network can access network music resources. After the control terminal (such as a smart phone, a tablet computer or a personal computer, etc.) has installed a dedicated application software, it can access the playback device in this private network through the outlet, and manage the playback device (including adding and reducing devices, searching for music, etc.) or videos, create playlists, and control various playback states).
现有技术中,通过上述方法控制音视频播放系统中各播放设备时,控制指令以及音视频数据的传输速率较慢,尤其在网络拥堵时,传输延时会比较大,影响用户的收听体验。In the prior art, when the above methods are used to control the playback devices in the audio and video playback system, the transmission rate of control commands and audio and video data is relatively slow, especially when the network is congested, the transmission delay will be relatively large, which will affect the user's listening experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种音视频播放系统控制方法、装置和音视频播放系统,以提高控制终端与音视频播放系统中的播放设备之间的数据传输速率,提升用户体验。The present invention provides an audio and video playback system control method and device, and an audio and video playback system, so as to increase the data transmission rate between a control terminal and a playback device in the audio and video playback system, and improve user experience.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种音视频播放系统控制方法,包括:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides an audio and video playback system control method, including:
控制终端在监测到自身控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,向音视频播放系统中的主播放设备发送请求消息,以获得所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息;When the control terminal detects that the frequency of controlling any target playback device in the audio and video playback system is greater than the first preset value, the control terminal sends a request message to the main playback device in the audio and video playback system to obtain the Bluetooth status of the target playback device. information;
所述控制终端根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道向所述目标播放设备传输数据。The control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, and transmits data to the target playback device through a Bluetooth connection channel.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种音视频播放系统控制方法,包括:In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an audio and video playback system control method, including:
主播放设备监测控制终端控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次;The main playback device monitors the frequency with which the control terminal controls any target playback device in the audio and video playback system;
所述主播放设备在监测到所述控制终端控制所述目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,将所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息发送至所述控制终端,以指示所述控制终端与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道传输数据。When the main playback device detects that the control terminal controls the target playback device more frequently than a first preset value, it sends the Bluetooth information of the target playback device to the control terminal to instruct the control terminal Establish a bluetooth connection with the target playback device, and transmit data through the bluetooth connection channel.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种音视频播放系统控制装置,配置于控制终端中,包括:In the third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an audio and video playback system control device, which is configured in a control terminal and includes:
第一监测模块,用于在监测到自身控制目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,向音视频播放系统中的主播放设备发送请求消息,以获得所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息;The first monitoring module is used to send a request message to the main playback device in the audio and video playback system to obtain the Bluetooth information of the target playback device when it is detected that the frequency of controlling the target playback device by itself is greater than the first preset value;
第一连接控制模块,用于根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道向所述目标播放设备传输数据。The first connection control module is configured to establish a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, and transmit data to the target playback device through a Bluetooth connection channel.
第四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种音视频播放系统控制装置,配置于音视频播放系统中的主播放设备中,包括:In the fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an audio and video playback system control device, which is configured in the main playback device in the audio and video playback system, including:
第二监测模块,用于监测控制终端控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次;The second monitoring module is used to monitor the frequency at which the control terminal controls any target playback device in the audio and video playback system;
第二连接控制模块,用于在监测到所述控制终端控制所述目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,将所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息发送至所述控制终端,以指示所述控制终端与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道传输数据。The second connection control module is configured to send the bluetooth information of the target playback device to the control terminal when it is detected that the frequency of the control terminal controlling the target playback device is greater than a first preset value, so as to instruct the The control terminal establishes a bluetooth connection with the target playback device, and transmits data through the bluetooth connection channel.
第五方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种音视频播放系统,包括多个播放设备,其中所述多个播放设备包括一主播放设备和多个从播放设备,所述主播放设备包括第四方面所述的音视频播放系统控制装置。In the fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an audio and video playback system, including a plurality of playback devices, wherein the plurality of playback devices include a master playback device and a plurality of slave playback devices, and the master playback device includes a first The audio and video playback system control device described in the fourth aspect.
本发明通过控制终端在监测到自身控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,向音视频播放系统中的主播放设备发送请求消息,以获得所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息,并根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,然后通过蓝牙连接信道向所述目标播放设备传输数据。或者,在主播放设备监测到所述控制终端控制所述目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,将所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息发送至所述控制终端,以指示所述控制终端与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道传输数据,提高了控制终端与音视频播放系统中的播放设备之间的数据传输速率,提升了用户体验。In the present invention, when the control terminal detects that the frequency of controlling any target playback device in the audio and video playback system is greater than the first preset value, it sends a request message to the main playback device in the audio and video playback system to obtain the target playback Bluetooth information of the device, establish a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, and then transmit data to the target playback device through the Bluetooth connection channel. Or, when the main playback device detects that the frequency of the control terminal controlling the target playback device is greater than a first preset value, it sends the Bluetooth information of the target playback device to the control terminal to instruct the control terminal Establishing a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device, and transmitting data through the Bluetooth connection channel improves the data transmission rate between the control terminal and the playback device in the audio and video playback system, and improves user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供的一种音视频播放系统的网络组建示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of network construction of an audio and video playback system provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的另一种音视频播放系统的网络组建示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of network construction of another audio and video playback system provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的一种播放设备的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a playback device provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例一提供的一种音视频播放系统控制方法的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an audio and video playback system control method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例二提供的一种音视频播放系统控制方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an audio and video playback system control method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例三提供的一种音视频播放系统控制装置的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an audio and video playback system provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例四提供的一种音视频播放系统控制装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio and video playback system control device provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本发明,而非对本发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本发明相关的部分而非全部结构。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings but not all structures.
实施例一Embodiment one
本发明中的音视频播放系统由多台播放设备组成,这些播放设备中集成了网络通信功能,特别是集成了无线通信技术,如播放设备中集成有WIFI模块和蓝牙模块。需要说明的是播放设备中还可选集成有其他通信模块进行通信连接,如MESH模块,但在本发明中不对播放设备中的通信技术进行限制。因此,音视频播放系统内的播放设备可以组成一个网络,将在不同区域的播放设备连接起来。同时,该音视频播放系统可以与互联网连接,获取互联网音乐资源。此外,该音视频播放系统一般是由智能手机等控制终端来控制,智能手机通过WIFI等无线通信技术与音视频播放系统连接,并在安装了专用的控制软件后,智能手机可以访问和控制音视频播放系统,并能够把互联网上的音乐推送到音视频播放系统播放。除了播放互联网上的音乐和视频,音视频播放系统也可以播放存储在本地的音乐和视频,如存储在播放设备的内部存储器或外部存储器(如U盘)上的音乐和视频文件,还可以播放存储在智能手机等控制终端上的音乐以及局域网内其它可访问的设备(如NAS服务器)上的音乐和视频文件等。The audio and video playback system in the present invention is composed of multiple playback devices, which integrate network communication functions, especially wireless communication technologies, such as WIFI modules and Bluetooth modules integrated in the playback devices. It should be noted that other communication modules can optionally be integrated in the playback device for communication connection, such as a MESH module, but the communication technology in the playback device is not limited in the present invention. Therefore, the playback devices in the audio and video playback system can form a network to connect playback devices in different regions. At the same time, the audio and video playback system can be connected to the Internet to obtain Internet music resources. In addition, the audio and video playback system is generally controlled by control terminals such as smart phones, which are connected to the audio and video playback system through wireless communication technologies such as WIFI, and after installing special control software, the smart phone can access and control the audio and video playback system. Video playback system, and can push the music on the Internet to the audio and video playback system for playback. In addition to playing music and video on the Internet, the audio and video playback system can also play music and video stored locally, such as music and video files stored in the internal storage of the playback device or external storage (such as U disk), and can also play Music stored on control terminals such as smart phones, and music and video files on other accessible devices (such as NAS servers) in the LAN.
由于每个播放设备还集成蓝牙模块,具有蓝牙功能的各种控制终端可以与播放设备通过蓝牙建立连接,将控制终端的音视频数据传输到播放设备。在本发明提供的音视频播放系统中,接收来自控制终端的音视频数据的播放设备,不仅自身可以播放这些音视频数据,还可以将这些接收到的音视频数据,通过音视频播放系统的网络传输给音视频播放系统内的其它播放设备,从而实现多个播放设备同步播放音乐或视频。比如,用户将自己的智能手机与音视频播放系统内的一台播放设备的蓝牙模块配对连接上,并设置音视频播放系统内的多台播放设备(如3台播放设备)共同播放音乐。当用户打开智能手机上的音乐播放软件播放歌曲时,上述音视频播放系统内的多台播放设备将同步播放上选择播放的歌曲。Since each playback device also integrates a Bluetooth module, various control terminals with Bluetooth functions can establish a connection with the playback device through Bluetooth, and transmit the audio and video data of the control terminal to the playback device. In the audio and video playback system provided by the present invention, the playback device that receives the audio and video data from the control terminal can not only play the audio and video data itself, but also pass the received audio and video data through the network of the audio and video playback system. It is transmitted to other playback devices in the audio and video playback system, so that multiple playback devices can play music or video synchronously. For example, the user pairs and connects his smart phone with a bluetooth module of a playback device in the audio and video playback system, and sets multiple playback devices (such as 3 playback devices) in the audio and video playback system to play music together. When the user opens the music player software on the smart phone to play the song, multiple playback devices in the audio and video playback system will play the selected song synchronously.
音视频播放系统内的播放设备还可以组成若干个播放组,每个播放组分别播放不同的音乐。如一个音视频播放系统中有A、B、C、D、E、F共6台播放设备,其中,播放设备A和B组成一个播放组1,播放设备C和D组成一个播放组2,播放设备E和F组成一个播放组3。播放组1中的播放设备A和B同步播放相同的歌曲,播放组2中的播放设备C和D同步播放相同的歌曲,播放组3中的播放设备E和F同步播放相同的歌曲,但播放组1、播放组2和播放组3是相互独立的,他们可以播放相同的歌曲,也可以分别播放不同的歌曲。各个播放组可以接受不同用户的控制,也可以接受相同用户的控制。The playback devices in the audio and video playback system can also form several playback groups, and each playback group plays different music respectively. For example, there are 6 playback devices A, B, C, D, E, and F in an audio and video playback system. Among them, playback devices A and B form a playback group 1, and playback devices C and D form a playback group 2. Devices E and F form a playback group 3 . The playback devices A and B in the playback group 1 play the same song synchronously, the playback devices C and D in the playback group 2 play the same song synchronously, and the playback devices E and F in the playback group 3 play the same song synchronously, but the Group 1, play group 2 and play group 3 are independent of each other, they can play the same song or different songs respectively. Each playback group can be controlled by different users or by the same user.
图1为本发明提供的一种音视频播放系统的网络组建示意图,如图1所示,播放设备11、播放设备12、播放设备13和播放设备14组成一个音视频播放系统,它们之间通过无线方式建立通信连接。其中,播放设备11与无线路由器20建立有线连接,无线路由器20与互联网和局域网建立连接。播放设备11是音视频播放系统的主播放设备,其它播放设备是从播放设备。控制终端30安装有专用的应用程序,在该控制终端30连接到该无线路由器20后,可以通过该应用程序访问和控制音视频播放系统的私有网络10内的各播放设备。用户在控制终端30选择想要播放的歌曲,控制终端30会把这首歌曲的信息(如歌曲名、歌曲存放在网络音乐服务器和统一资源定位符URL)发送给播放设备11;播放设备11根据这些歌曲信息连接到网络音乐服务器,进而下载歌曲的音视频数据。播放设备11解码上述下载的音乐数据,除了供自身播放外,还将解码后的音视频数据发送给私有网络10内的播放设备12、播放设备13和播放设备14,使播放组内的4台播放设备同步播放同一首歌曲。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of network construction of a kind of audio and video playback system provided by the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1, playback device 11, playback device 12, playback device 13 and playback device 14 form an audio and video playback system, between them through Establish a communication connection wirelessly. Wherein, the playback device 11 establishes a wired connection with the wireless router 20, and the wireless router 20 establishes a connection with the Internet and a local area network. The playback device 11 is the master playback device of the audio and video playback system, and the other playback devices are slave playback devices. The control terminal 30 is equipped with a dedicated application program, and after the control terminal 30 is connected to the wireless router 20, each playback device in the private network 10 of the audio and video playback system can be accessed and controlled through the application program. The user selects the song that wants to play at control terminal 30, and control terminal 30 can send the information of this song (as song name, song are stored in network music server and uniform resource locator URL) to playback device 11; The song information is connected to the network music server, and then the audio and video data of the song is downloaded. Playing device 11 decodes the music data of above-mentioned downloading, except for self-playing, the audio-video data after also decoding will be sent to playing device 12, playing device 13 and playing device 14 in private network 10, make 4 in the playing group The playback device plays the same song synchronously.
图2为本发明提供的另一种音视频播放系统的网络组建示意图,与图1不同的是,播放设备11与无线路由器20建立的是无线连接。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of network construction of another audio and video playback system provided by the present invention. The difference from FIG. 1 is that the playback device 11 establishes a wireless connection with the wireless router 20 .
图3为本发明提供的一种播放设备的结构示意图,如图3所示,本发明中的各播放设备主要包括如下:处理器41、蓝牙模块42、网络接口43、音视频放大模块44、扬声器45和存储器46。Fig. 3 is a structural representation of a playback device provided by the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3, each playback device in the present invention mainly includes the following: processor 41, bluetooth module 42, network interface 43, audio and video amplification module 44, Speaker 45 and memory 46 .
其中,处理器41是播放设备的核心器件,用于执行控制程序,并与其他各功能模块进行通信,协调和控制各个功能模块的工作。Wherein, the processor 41 is the core device of the playback device, and is used for executing the control program, communicating with other functional modules, and coordinating and controlling the work of each functional module.
蓝牙模块42可实现播放设备与其他设备的蓝牙通信,使播放设备可以通过蓝牙技术与同样具备蓝牙功能的控制终端(如智能手机)建立连接,并从控制终端中获取音视频数据或控制数据。蓝牙模块42将获取得到的音视频数据和控制数据传输给处理器41,也将处理器41传输过来的音视频数据和控制数据发送给其它蓝牙设备。The Bluetooth module 42 can realize the Bluetooth communication between the playback device and other devices, so that the playback device can establish a connection with a control terminal (such as a smart phone) that also has a Bluetooth function through Bluetooth technology, and obtain audio and video data or control data from the control terminal. The Bluetooth module 42 transmits the acquired audio and video data and control data to the processor 41, and also sends the audio and video data and control data transmitted by the processor 41 to other Bluetooth devices.
网络接口43可选为有线网络接口,也可选为符合802.11规范的无线网络接口。处理器41通过网络接口43可以连接到互联网,获取网络流媒体音乐数据。通过网络接口43,特别是无线网络的形式,多个播放设备可以组成一个无线音视频播放系统实现音视频数据的同步播放。通常情况下,各个智能终端也是通过无线网络(如WIFI)连接入音视频播放系统,并对音视频播放系统及系统内的播放设备进行操作控制。The network interface 43 may be a wired network interface, or a wireless network interface conforming to the 802.11 specification. The processor 41 can be connected to the Internet through the network interface 43 to obtain network streaming music data. Through the network interface 43, especially in the form of a wireless network, multiple playback devices can form a wireless audio and video playback system to realize synchronous playback of audio and video data. Usually, each smart terminal is also connected to the audio and video playback system through a wireless network (such as WIFI), and operates and controls the audio and video playback system and playback devices in the system.
处理器41将获得的音视频数据经过解码或数字/模拟转换后,发送给音视频放大模块44。音视频放大模块44接收处理器41处理后的音视频数据,并将处理器41发送过来的模拟音视频信号进行功率放大,以驱动扬声器45发声。The processor 41 sends the obtained audio and video data to the audio and video amplification module 44 after decoding or digital/analog conversion. The audio and video amplification module 44 receives the audio and video data processed by the processor 41 , and amplifies the power of the analog audio and video signals sent by the processor 41 to drive the speaker 45 to produce sound.
扬声器45是播放设备的声音还原部件。一个播放设备中的扬声器45的数量可以是一个,也可以是多个。The speaker 45 is the sound reproduction part of the playback device. The number of speakers 45 in a playback device can be one or more.
存储器46用于存储处理器41执行的控制程序,以及音视频播放系统的一些配置数据,如网络连接数据、音量信息、分组信息以及播放的歌曲列表等。The memory 46 is used to store the control program executed by the processor 41 and some configuration data of the audio and video playback system, such as network connection data, volume information, group information, and a list of played songs.
在上述描述的音视频播放系统和播放设备的基础上,图4为本发明实施例一提供的一种音视频播放系统控制方法的流程图,本实施例可适用于对音视频播放系统中各播放设备的控制,该方法可以由音视频播放系统控制装置来执行,所述音视频播放系统控制装置可以由软件和/或硬件的方式实现,并配置于控制终端中。参见图4,所述方法具体包括:On the basis of the above-described audio and video playback system and playback equipment, FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an audio and video playback system control method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to each audio and video playback system. For the control of playback equipment, the method can be executed by an audio-video playback system control device, and the audio-video playback system control device can be realized by software and/or hardware, and configured in a control terminal. Referring to Figure 4, the method specifically includes:
S110、控制终端在监测到自身控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,向音视频播放系统中的主播放设备发送请求消息,以获得所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息。S110. When the control terminal detects that the frequency of controlling any target playback device in the audio and video playback system is greater than the first preset value, the control terminal sends a request message to the main playback device in the audio and video playback system to obtain the target playback device Bluetooth information.
控制终端可以监测自身控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次。所述目标播放设备可以是音视频播放设备中的主播放设备,也可以是任意的从播放设备。通过监测自身控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次可以分析控制终端对音视频播放系统的连接使用情况。控制终端控制目标播放设备的频次越大,说明用户经常使用该目标播放设备。因此设置第一预设值,若控制终端监测到自身控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,会向音视频播放系统中的主播放设备发送请求消息。主播放设备获取该请求消息后将该目标播放设备的蓝牙信息发送给控制终端。The control terminal can monitor the frequency with which it controls any target playback device in the audio and video playback system. The target playback device may be a master playback device among audio and video playback devices, or any slave playback device. By monitoring the frequency of controlling any target playback device in the audio and video playback system, the connection and use of the control terminal to the audio and video playback system can be analyzed. The greater the frequency with which the control terminal controls the target playback device, it means that the user often uses the target playback device. Therefore, the first preset value is set. If the control terminal detects that the frequency of controlling any target playback device in the audio and video playback system is greater than the first preset value, it will send a request message to the main playback device in the audio and video playback system. After obtaining the request message, the main playback device sends the Bluetooth information of the target playback device to the control terminal.
S120、所述控制终端根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道向所述目标播放设备传输数据。S120. The control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, and transmits data to the target playback device through a Bluetooth connection channel.
由于控制终端监测到自身控制目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值,说明用户频繁长时间的控制该目标播放设备,因此在控制终端获取到目标播放设备的蓝牙信息,建立于该目标播放设备的蓝牙连接,并直接通过蓝牙连接信道向所述目标播放设备传输数据。例如控制终端可以通过蓝牙连接信道向目标播放设备传输音视频数据以及控制指令等。Since the control terminal detects that the frequency of controlling the target playback device by itself is greater than the first preset value, it indicates that the user controls the target playback device frequently and for a long time. Therefore, the control terminal obtains the Bluetooth information of the target playback device and establishes the target playback device. Bluetooth connection, and directly transmit data to the target playback device through the Bluetooth connection channel. For example, the control terminal can transmit audio and video data and control instructions to the target playback device through the Bluetooth connection channel.
本发明实施例通过控制终端与音视频播放系统中的播放设备的连接使用情况,即控制终端使用音视频播放系统中的某一播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,将控制终端与该播放设备之间自动切换为蓝牙连接,提高了控制终端与音视频播放系统中的播放设备之间数据传输效率,尤其网络拥堵时,能够显著解决传输延时的问题,提升了用户体验。In this embodiment of the present invention, the connection between the control terminal and the playback device in the audio and video playback system is used, that is, when the frequency of the control terminal using a certain playback device in the audio and video playback system is greater than the first preset value, the control terminal is connected to the playback device in the audio and video playback system. The playback devices are automatically switched to Bluetooth connections, which improves the data transmission efficiency between the control terminal and the playback devices in the audio and video playback system. Especially when the network is congested, it can significantly solve the problem of transmission delay and improve the user experience.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,在所述控制终端根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道向所述目标播放设备传输数据之后,还包括:On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, after the control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, and transmits data to the target playback device through a Bluetooth connection channel ,Also includes:
所述控制终端在监测到控制所述目标播放设备的频次小于第二预设值时,断开与所述目标播放设备的连接。When the control terminal detects that the frequency of controlling the target playback device is less than a second preset value, the control terminal disconnects from the target playback device.
若所述控制终端控制所述目标播放设备的频次小于第二预设值时,说明此时控制终端已不经常使用该目标播放设备,此时可以释放二者之间的蓝牙连接。If the frequency with which the control terminal controls the target playback device is less than the second preset value, it means that the control terminal does not often use the target playback device at this time, and the Bluetooth connection between the two can be released at this time.
进一步,优选的,在所述控制终端根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接之前,还包括:Further, preferably, before the control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, it further includes:
所述控制终端检测所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信号强度,并在所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信号强度大于第三预设值时,执行根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接操作。The control terminal detects the bluetooth signal strength of the target playback device, and when the bluetooth signal strength of the target playback device is greater than a third preset value, performs Establish a Bluetooth connection operation.
控制终端在获取目标播放设备的蓝牙信息之后,首先检测所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信号强度,若所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信号强度大于第三预设值,则根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接。这样设置的好处是可以避免由于蓝牙信号强度过小导致数据传输失败。After obtaining the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, the control terminal first detects the Bluetooth signal strength of the target playback device, and if the Bluetooth signal strength of the target playback device is greater than the third preset value, then according to the Bluetooth signal strength of the target playback device The information establishes a bluetooth connection with the target playback device. The advantage of this setting is that it can avoid data transmission failure due to too low Bluetooth signal strength.
在上述实施例的基础上,优选的,在所述控制终端根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道向所述目标播放设备传输数据之后,还包括:所述控制终端通过所述蓝牙连接信道接收所述目标播放设备的状态信息。On the basis of the above embodiments, preferably, after the control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, and transmits data to the target playback device through a Bluetooth connection channel, It also includes: the control terminal receives the status information of the target playback device through the Bluetooth connection channel.
目标播放设备实时向控制终端反馈状态信息,控制终端通过蓝牙连接信道接收到所述目标播放设备的状态信息后,可以进行显示,以提示用户。The target playback device feeds back status information to the control terminal in real time, and the control terminal can display the status information of the target playback device after receiving the status information of the target playback device through the Bluetooth connection channel to prompt the user.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,在所述控制终端根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接之后,若所述控制终端所传输的数据对应的播放设备数量大于1,所述控制终端断开与所述目标播放设备的蓝牙连接,并通过WIFI连接信道向所述主播放设备传输数据。On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, after the control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, if the playback device corresponding to the data transmitted by the control terminal If the number is greater than 1, the control terminal disconnects the Bluetooth connection with the target playback device, and transmits data to the main playback device through a WIFI connection channel.
使用蓝牙连接信道传输数据,适合于单台播放设备播放且与控制终端直接通过蓝牙连接的情况;而使用WIFI连接信道传输数据,则适合于多台播放设备同步播放音乐的情况。因此,在所述控制终端根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接之后,若所述控制终端所传输的数据对应的播放设备数量大于1,说明控制终端需要控制多台播放设备,因此控制终端将蓝牙连接切换为WIFI连接,即所述控制终端断开与所述目标播放设备的蓝牙连接,并通过WIFI连接信道向所述主播放设备传输数据,由主播放设备再向所述控制终端所传输的数据对应的播放设备传输数据。Using the Bluetooth connection channel to transmit data is suitable for the situation where a single playback device plays and is directly connected to the control terminal through Bluetooth; while using the WIFI connection channel to transmit data is suitable for multiple playback devices to play music synchronously. Therefore, after the control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, if the number of playback devices corresponding to the data transmitted by the control terminal is greater than 1, it means that the control terminal needs to control how many station playback device, so the control terminal switches the Bluetooth connection to a WIFI connection, that is, the control terminal disconnects the Bluetooth connection with the target playback device, and transmits data to the main playback device through the WIFI connection channel, and the main playback device The data is then transmitted to the playback device corresponding to the data transmitted by the control terminal.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,在所述控制终端根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接之后,若所述控制终端的所传输的数据对应的播放设备切换为除所述目标播放设备外的其他播放设备时,所述控制终端断开与所述目标播放设备的蓝牙连接,并建立与所述切换后的播放设备的蓝牙连接。On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, after the control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, if the data transmitted by the control terminal corresponds to the playback When the device is switched to a playback device other than the target playback device, the control terminal disconnects the Bluetooth connection with the target playback device, and establishes a Bluetooth connection with the switched playback device.
在所述控制终端根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接之后,若控制终端的所传输的数据对应的播放设备发生了切换,则所述控制终端断开与所述目标播放设备的蓝牙连接,然后控制终端建立与所述切换后的播放设备的蓝牙连接。After the control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, if the playback device corresponding to the transmitted data of the control terminal is switched, the control terminal is disconnected from the target playback device. The Bluetooth connection of the target playback device, and then the control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the switched playback device.
实施例二Embodiment two
本发明提供的音视频播放系统控制方法还可以由配置于主播放设备中的音视频播放系统控制装置来执行。图5为本发明实施例二提供的一种音视频播放系统控制方法的流程图,参见图5,所述方法具体包括:The audio and video playback system control method provided by the present invention can also be executed by the audio and video playback system control device configured in the main playback device. FIG. 5 is a flow chart of an audio and video playback system control method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the method specifically includes:
S210、主播放设备监测控制终端控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次。S210. The main playback device monitors the control terminal to control the frequency of any target playback device in the audio and video playback system.
S220、所述主播放设备判断所述控制终端控制所述目标播放设备的频次是否大于第一预设值。S220. The main playback device determines whether the frequency at which the control terminal controls the target playback device is greater than a first preset value.
若是,则执行操作S230,否则执行操作S240。If yes, perform operation S230, otherwise perform operation S240.
S230、将所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息发送至所述控制终端,以指示所述控制终端与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道传输数据。S230. Send the Bluetooth information of the target playback device to the control terminal, so as to instruct the control terminal to establish a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device, and transmit data through a Bluetooth connection channel.
S240、所述控制终端通过无线保真WIFI连接信道向所述目标播放设备传输数据。S240. The control terminal transmits data to the target playback device through a wireless fidelity WIFI connection channel.
本发明实施例通过主播放设备监测控制终端与音视频播放系统中的播放设备的连接使用情况,即在主播放设备监测控制终端控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,将控制终端与该播放设备之间自动切换为蓝牙连接,提高了控制终端与音视频播放系统中的播放设备之间数据传输效率,尤其网络拥堵时,能够显著解决传输延时的问题,提升了用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, the main playback device monitors the connection and usage of the control terminal and the playback device in the audio and video playback system, that is, the frequency of controlling any target playback device in the audio and video playback system by the main playback device monitoring control terminal is greater than the first preset. When setting the value, the control terminal and the playback device are automatically switched to Bluetooth connection, which improves the data transmission efficiency between the control terminal and the playback device in the audio and video playback system, especially when the network is congested, it can significantly solve the problem of transmission delay problems and improve the user experience.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,在所述控制终端与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接之后,还包括:所述主播放设备在监测到所述控制终端控制所述目标播放设备的频次小于第二预设值时,向所述目标播放设备和/或所述控制终端发送控制消息,以指示所述目标播放设备和/或所述控制终端断开蓝牙连接。On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, after the control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device, it further includes: the main playback device detects that the control terminal controls the target playback device. When the frequency is less than a second preset value, a control message is sent to the target playback device and/or the control terminal to instruct the target playback device and/or the control terminal to disconnect the Bluetooth connection.
若所述主播放设备在监测到所述控制终端控制所述目标播放设备的频次小于第二预设值时,说明此时控制终端已不经常使用该目标播放设备,此时释放二者之间的蓝牙连接。If the main playback device detects that the frequency at which the control terminal controls the target playback device is less than the second preset value, it means that the control terminal does not often use the target playback device at this time. Bluetooth connection.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,在所述控制终端与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接之后,还包括:所述目标播放设备将目标播放设备状态发送所述控制终端,以在控制终端显示并提示用户所述目标播放设备的状态信息。On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, after the control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device, it further includes: the target playback device sends the status of the target playback device to the control terminal, so as to control The terminal displays and prompts the user for the status information of the target playback device.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,若所述目标播放设备接收到的所述数据还对应其他播放设备,所述目标播放设备将所述数据发送所述主播放设备,或断开与所述控制终端的蓝牙连接。On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, if the data received by the target playback device also corresponds to other playback devices, the target playback device sends the data to the main playback device, or disconnects the Bluetooth connection of the control terminal.
若所述目标播放设备接收到的所述数据还对应其他播放设备,说明控制终端需要控制多台播放设备,所述目标播放设备将所述数据发送所述主播放设备,通过WIFI连接信道将所述数据发送给除所述目标播放设备外的其他播放设备。还可以直接断开与所述控制终端的蓝牙连接,将蓝牙连接切换为WIFI连接通过WIFI连接信道向所述主播放设备传输数据,由主播放设备再向所述控制终端所传输的数据对应的各播放设备传输数据。If the data received by the target playback device also corresponds to other playback devices, it means that the control terminal needs to control multiple playback devices. The above data is sent to other playback devices except the target playback device. It is also possible to directly disconnect the Bluetooth connection with the control terminal, switch the Bluetooth connection to a WIFI connection, and transmit data to the main playback device through the WIFI connection channel, and the data corresponding to the data transmitted by the main playback device to the control terminal. Each playback device transmits data.
实施例三Embodiment three
图6为本发明实施例三提供的一种音视频播放系统控制装置的结构示意图,配置于控制终端中,包括:Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio and video playback system control device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, configured in a control terminal, including:
第一监测模块51,用于在监测到自身控制目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,向音视频播放系统中的主播放设备发送请求消息,以获得所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息;The first monitoring module 51 is used to send a request message to the main playback device in the audio and video playback system to obtain the Bluetooth information of the target playback device when it is detected that the frequency of controlling the target playback device by itself is greater than the first preset value ;
第一连接控制模块52,用于根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道向所述目标播放设备传输数据。The first connection control module 52 is configured to establish a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, and transmit data to the target playback device through a Bluetooth connection channel.
本发明实施例通过控制终端与音视频播放系统中的播放设备的连接使用情况,即控制终端使用音视频播放系统中的某一播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,将控制终端与该播放设备之间自动切换为蓝牙连接,提高了控制终端与音视频播放系统中的播放设备之间数据传输效率,尤其网络拥堵时,能够显著解决传输延时的问题,提升了用户体验。In this embodiment of the present invention, the connection between the control terminal and the playback device in the audio and video playback system is used, that is, when the frequency of the control terminal using a certain playback device in the audio and video playback system is greater than the first preset value, the control terminal is connected to the playback device in the audio and video playback system. The playback devices are automatically switched to Bluetooth connections, which improves the data transmission efficiency between the control terminal and the playback devices in the audio and video playback system. Especially when the network is congested, it can significantly solve the problem of transmission delay and improve the user experience.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,所述第一连接控制模块52还用于:在根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道向所述目标播放设备传输数据之后,在监测到控制所述目标播放设备的频次小于第二预设值时,断开与所述目标播放设备的连接。On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, the first connection control module 52 is also configured to: establish a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, and send After the target playback device transmits data, when it is detected that the frequency of controlling the target playback device is less than a second preset value, the connection with the target playback device is disconnected.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,所述第一连接控制模块52还用于:在根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接之前,检测所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信号强度,并在所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信号强度大于第三预设值时,执行根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接操作。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, optionally, the first connection control module 52 is also configured to: before establishing a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, detect the The Bluetooth signal strength of the device, and when the Bluetooth signal strength of the target playback device is greater than a third preset value, perform an operation of establishing a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,所述第一连接控制模块52还用于:在根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道向所述目标播放设备传输数据之后,通过所述蓝牙连接信道接收所述目标播放设备的状态信息。On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, the first connection control module 52 is also configured to: establish a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, and send After the target playback device transmits data, it receives the state information of the target playback device through the Bluetooth connection channel.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,所述第一连接控制模块52还用于:在根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接之后,若所述控制终端所传输的数据对应的播放设备数量大于1,断开与所述目标播放设备的蓝牙连接,并通过WIFI连接信道向所述主播放设备传输数据。On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, the first connection control module 52 is further configured to: after establishing a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, if the control terminal The number of playback devices corresponding to the transmitted data is greater than 1, disconnect the Bluetooth connection with the target playback device, and transmit data to the main playback device through a WIFI connection channel.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,所述第一连接控制模块52还用于:在根据所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接之后,若所述控制终端的所传输的数据对应的播放设备切换为除所述目标播放设备外的其他播放设备时,断开与所述目标播放设备的蓝牙连接,并建立与所述切换后的播放设备的蓝牙连接。On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, the first connection control module 52 is further configured to: after establishing a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device according to the Bluetooth information of the target playback device, if the control terminal When the playback device corresponding to the transmitted data is switched to a playback device other than the target playback device, disconnect the Bluetooth connection with the target playback device, and establish a Bluetooth connection with the switched playback device.
实施例四Embodiment Four
图7为本发明实施例四提供的一种音视频播放系统控制装置的结构示意图,配置于音视频播放系统中的主播放设备中,包括:7 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio and video playback system control device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention, which is configured in the main playback device in the audio and video playback system, including:
第二监测模块61,用于监测控制终端控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次;The second monitoring module 61 is used to monitor the frequency at which the control terminal controls any target playback device in the audio and video playback system;
第二连接控制模块62,用于在监测到所述控制终端控制所述目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,将所述目标播放设备的蓝牙信息发送至所述控制终端,以指示所述控制终端与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接,并通过蓝牙连接信道传输数据。The second connection control module 62 is configured to send the Bluetooth information of the target playback device to the control terminal when it is detected that the frequency that the control terminal controls the target playback device is greater than a first preset value, to indicate The control terminal establishes a bluetooth connection with the target playback device, and transmits data through the bluetooth connection channel.
本发明实施例通过主播放设备监测控制终端与音视频播放系统中的播放设备的连接使用情况,即在主播放设备监测控制终端控制音视频播放系统中任一目标播放设备的频次大于第一预设值时,将控制终端与该播放设备之间自动切换为蓝牙连接,提高了控制终端与音视频播放系统中的播放设备之间数据传输效率,尤其网络拥堵时,能够显著解决传输延时的问题,提升了用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, the main playback device monitors the connection and usage of the control terminal and the playback device in the audio and video playback system, that is, the frequency of controlling any target playback device in the audio and video playback system by the main playback device monitoring control terminal is greater than the first preset. When setting the value, the control terminal and the playback device are automatically switched to Bluetooth connection, which improves the data transmission efficiency between the control terminal and the playback device in the audio and video playback system, especially when the network is congested, it can significantly solve the problem of transmission delay problems and improve the user experience.
在上述实施例的基础上,可选的,所述第二连接控制模块62还用于:在所述控制终端与所述目标播放设备建立蓝牙连接之后,在监测到所述控制终端控制所述目标播放设备的频次小于第二预设值时,向所述目标播放设备和/或所述控制终端发送控制消息,以指示所述目标播放设备和/或所述控制终端断开蓝牙连接。On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, the second connection control module 62 is also configured to: after the control terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the target playback device, after monitoring that the control terminal controls the When the frequency of the target playback device is less than the second preset value, send a control message to the target playback device and/or the control terminal to instruct the target playback device and/or the control terminal to disconnect the Bluetooth connection.
实施例五Embodiment five
本发明实施例还提供一种音视频播放系统,包括多个播放设备,其中所述多个播放设备包括一主播放设备和多个从播放设备,所述主播放设备包括上述实施例四所述的音视频播放系统控制装置。The embodiment of the present invention also provides an audio and video playback system, including a plurality of playback devices, wherein the plurality of playback devices include a master playback device and a plurality of slave playback devices, and the master playback device includes the Audio and video playback system control device.
注意,上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明,但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本发明构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the present invention The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
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