CN105696537B - A kind of device of unpowered harvesting Enteromorpha - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of device of unpowered harvesting Enteromorpha, stop that influence moves ahead for solving the problems, such as that Enteromorpha is met in existing harvesting apparatus left and right ends during traveling.It includes vertical direction and moves the dynamic cutter of cutter, horizontal direction, spring, gear, connecting rod, axle, moves cutter in the horizontal direction and is provided with rack, guide groove and spring fixed hole, spring is provided with spring fixed hole, the baffle plate being connected with hull is provided with spring end；Axis hole is provided with the eccentric position of gear；Bearing hole is provided at both ends with connecting rod, fixing axle is installed in bearing hole；Vertical direction, which is moved cutter and is connected through a screw thread, to be moved cutter with horizontal direction and determines relative position, and is connected by bearing with fixing axle.The harvesting device, the unpowered cutting of Enteromorpha to being blocked in both ends in traveling process is may be implemented in, has saved the energy.

Description

A device for harvesting enteromorpha without power

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of Enteromorpha treatment, in particular to a device for harvesting Enteromorpha without power.

Background technique

In recent years, water pollution and eutrophication have become serious, leading to the proliferation of Enteromorpha in seawater and affecting the growth of other animals and plants in the water. The existing harvesting equipment has the problem that when the equipment advances, the Enteromorpha at the left and right ends accumulate and affect the advancement. Therefore be badly in need of a kind of device that is installed in equipment left and right ends without power harvesting enteromorpha.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a device for harvesting Enteromorpha without power, which is used to realize the powerless cutting of Enteromorpha blocked at the left and right ends.

The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem is: a kind of device of harvesting enteromorpha without power, it is characterized in that, it comprises vertical direction movable cutter, horizontal direction movable cutter, spring, gear, connecting rod, axle, The horizontal moving cutter is provided with a rack, a guide groove and a spring fixing hole, a spring is installed in the spring fixing hole, and a baffle is arranged at the end of the spring; at the eccentric position of the gear, a Shaft holes; bearing holes are provided at both ends of the connecting rod, and fixed shafts are installed in the bearing holes; the vertical direction moving cutter is connected with the horizontal direction moving cutting knife to determine the relative position through threaded connection, and is connected with the fixed shaft through the bearing.

Further, the baffle is connected with the hull.

Further, the gear is connected to a shaft fixed on the hull through a bearing.

Further, one end of the shaft is provided with a threaded hole, and is fixed on the gear through screws and retaining rings.

Further, the connecting rod is connected with the fixed shaft through a bearing.

Further, the relative positional relationship of the horizontal and vertical moving cutters is determined through the threaded connection at the front end.

Further, the vertically moving cutter is connected to the shaft through screws.

The beneficial effects of the invention are: the device for harvesting Enteromorpha without power provided by the invention can harvest Enteromorpha without power in the water body. The invention has simple structure and convenient installation, can effectively realize the non-powered collection and cleaning of Enteromorpha, and has high efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the three-dimensional diagrams of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the second three-dimensional diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 horizontal moving cutter, 2 springs, 3 baffle plates, 4 fixed frames, 5 bearings, 6 retaining rings, 7 screws, 8 bearings, 9 hull connecting shafts, 10 nuts, 11 shafts, 12 connecting rods, 13 Vertical moving cutter, 14 bolts, 15 retaining rings, 16 screws, 17 gears, 18 bearings.

detailed description

As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the present invention mainly comprises horizontal direction moving cutter 1, spring 2, baffle plate 3, fixed frame 4, bearing 5, retaining ring 6, screw 7, bearing 8, hull connecting shaft 9, nut 10, shaft 11, connecting rod 12, vertical direction moving cutter 13, bolt 14, retaining ring 15, screw 16, gear 17, bearing 18, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the horizontal moving cutter 1 and the vertical moving cutter 13 are positioned relative to each other through bolts 14 and nuts 10, and a guide groove is arranged on the horizontal moving cutter, and the function of the guide groove is Control the vertical moving knife to move in the vertical direction. There is a spring fixing hole on the horizontal moving knife for installing the spring 2. The rear end of the spring is supported by the baffle plate 3 fixed on the hull. The function of the spring is to stack After the enteromorpha is cut off, the horizontal moving cutter can return to its original position. A rack is arranged on the horizontal moving cutter. The function of the rack is to drive the gear 17 to rotate when it is blocked and moved back, and the gear is fixed by the connecting shaft 9 of the hull. , between the gear and the vertical moving cutter 13, the connecting rod 12 for driving is installed, and the effect of the connecting rod is to drive the vertical moving cutter to produce displacement along the vertical direction when the gear rotates, so as to complete the cutting of Enteromorpha.

Claims (6)

1. a device for harvesting enteromorpha without power, it comprises vertical direction moving cutter, horizontal direction moving cutter, spring, gear, connecting rod and hull connecting shaft, described horizontal direction moving cutter is provided with rack , guide groove and spring fixing hole, a spring is installed in the spring fixing hole, and a baffle is provided at the end of the spring; a shaft hole is provided at the eccentric position of the gear; Bearing holes, fixed shafts are installed in the bearing holes; threaded through holes and bearing holes are provided on the vertical moving cutter; the guide groove is arranged at the middle position of the horizontal moving cutter, and the guide groove The length direction is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the horizontal moving knife; the vertical moving knife is slidably connected in the guide groove through a nut and bolt structure, and the vertical moving knife is parallel to the guide The groove is set, and the guide groove is used to control the movement of the vertical moving cutter along the direction of the guide groove; the rack is perpendicular to the horizontal moving cutter, and the center of the gear is connected to the The hull is connected to the shaft, and the gear is meshed with the rack, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the shaft on the vertical moving cutter, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the eccentric gear on the gear. The shaft is connected by rotation. When the horizontal moving cutter is blocked and moves back, the rack can drive the gear to rotate, and then drive the vertical moving cutter through the connecting rod to produce a vertical displacement along the direction of the guide groove to complete the cutting of Enteromorpha. cutting. 2. A device for harvesting Enteromorpha without power according to claim 1, wherein said baffle is connected to the hull. 3. A device for harvesting enteromorpha without power according to claim 1, wherein one end of the connecting shaft of the hull is provided with a threaded hole, and is fixed on the gear by screws and retaining rings. 4. A device for harvesting Enteromorpha without power according to claim 1, wherein the connecting rod is connected to the fixed shaft through a bearing. 5. A device for harvesting Enteromorpha without power according to claim 1, characterized in that the relative positional relationship of the horizontal and vertical moving cutters is determined by the threaded connection at the front end. 6 . A device for harvesting Enteromorpha without power according to claim 1 , wherein the vertically moving cutter is connected to the shaft through a screw.