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CN105686869B - Optical foreign matter gripping tongs with endoscope - Google Patents

Optical foreign matter gripping tongs with endoscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105686869B
CN105686869B CN201511023917.4A CN201511023917A CN105686869B CN 105686869 B CN105686869 B CN 105686869B CN 201511023917 A CN201511023917 A CN 201511023917A CN 105686869 B CN105686869 B CN 105686869B
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seat
inner rod
handle
rod
sealing
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CN105686869A (en
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申屠増军
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TONGLU WANHE MEDICAL INSTRUMENT CO Ltd
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TONGLU WANHE MEDICAL INSTRUMENT CO Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/50Instruments, other than pincettes or toothpicks, for removing foreign bodies from the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/28Surgical forceps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D1/00Surgical instruments for veterinary use
    • A61D1/12Instruments for removing foreign bodies from animals' throats, oesophagus, or stomachs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an optical foreign body grasping forceps of an endoscope, which mainly comprises a rear handle and a front handle, wherein the rear handle and the front handle are coupled through a joint screw, the front handle is fixedly connected to a main body, and the front end of the rear handle is clamped on a sliding sleeve and used for pushing the sliding sleeve to slide back and forth; the inner rod is sleeved and fixed in the sliding sleeve, the tail end of the inner rod is connected with a sealing cap which is arranged in a sealing seat, the sealing seat is sleeved in a locking clip, return silica gel is arranged between the locking clip and the sealing seat, a light path channel is arranged in the inner rod 7, and the tail end of the light path channel is communicated with an endoscope; the front end fixedly connected with of main part pincers pole seat is equipped with the suit and is equipped with the sealing washer between pincers pole seat and the piece cap on the pole in the suit between main part and the pincers pole seat, and interior pole overcoat is equipped with the pincers pole, is equipped with the bath and connects on the pincers pole seat, and the cavity between interior pole and the pincers pole is linked together with the bath and connects. The invention has the beneficial effects that: reasonable structure, flexible operation, no blocking phenomenon and no need of large force during use.

Description

一种带内窥镜的光学异物抓钳An optical foreign body grasping forceps with an endoscope

技术领域technical field

本发明属于医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种带内窥镜的光学异物抓钳。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular relates to an optical foreign body grasping forceps with an endoscope.

背景技术Background technique

现有的抓钳都应用于医用手术上,其结构简单,操作不灵活,有卡死现象,使用时需要用力太大;而且抓钳在使用时需要与镜子配合,极不方便。Existing grasping forceps are all used in medical operations. They are simple in structure, inflexible in operation, have stuck phenomenon, and require too much force when used; moreover, grasping forceps need to cooperate with a mirror when in use, which is extremely inconvenient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术存在的不足,而提供一种带内窥镜的光学异物抓钳,用于大型动物或宠物,喉管、气管、食道内食物卡住需取出卡住的食物用的带内窥镜的光学钳。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide an optical foreign body grasper with an endoscope, which is used for large animals or pets, and the food stuck in the larynx, trachea, and esophagus needs to be removed. Optical forceps with endoscope for use.

本发明的目的是通过如下技术方案来完成的。这种内窥镜的光学异物抓钳,主要包括后柄和前柄,所述的后柄和前柄通过关节螺钉轴接,前柄固定连接在主体上,后柄的前端卡接在滑套,用于推动滑套前后滑动;内杆套装并固定在滑套内,内杆的末端连接有密封帽,密封帽安装在密封座内,密封座套装在锁卡内,锁卡与密封座之间设有回复硅胶,内杆7内设有光路通道且其末端与内窥镜相连通;主体的前端固定连接有钳杆座,主体和钳杆座之间设有套装在内杆上的拼帽,钳杆座和拼帽之间设有密封圈,内杆外套装有钳杆,钳杆座上设有冲水接头,内杆与钳杆之间的腔体与冲水接头相连通;内杆与钳杆的前端设有钳座和前接头,下钳头和上钳头铰接在连接片上,钳座和内杆之间设有滑座,连接片通过滑座与内杆相连接。The purpose of the present invention is accomplished through the following technical solutions. The optical foreign body grasping forceps of this endoscope mainly include a rear handle and a front handle, the rear handle and the front handle are connected by joint screws, the front handle is fixedly connected to the main body, and the front end of the rear handle is clamped on the sliding sleeve , used to push the sliding sleeve to slide back and forth; the inner rod is set and fixed in the sliding sleeve, the end of the inner rod is connected with a sealing cap, the sealing cap is installed in the sealing seat, and the sealing seat is set in the lock card, between the lock card and the sealing seat Recovering silica gel is arranged between them, and an optical path channel is arranged in the inner rod 7 and its end is connected with the endoscope; There is a sealing ring between the cap, the pincer rod seat and the cap, the inner rod is covered with a pincer rod, and the flushing joint is provided on the pincer rod seat, and the cavity between the inner rod and the pincer rod is connected with the flushing joint; The front end of the inner rod and the tong rod is provided with a tong seat and a front joint, the lower tong head and the upper tong head are hinged on the connecting piece, a sliding seat is provided between the tong seat and the inner rod, and the connecting piece is connected to the inner rod through the sliding seat.

所述的后柄上固定连接有齿条座,齿条座上设有齿条和弹簧片A,前柄上通过螺钉连接有弹簧片B的一端,前柄的端部与齿条配合连接,弹簧片A和弹簧片B的另一端相互配合连接。The rear handle is fixedly connected with a rack seat, the rack seat is provided with a rack and a spring sheet A, the front handle is connected with one end of the spring sheet B by a screw, and the end of the front handle is connected with the rack. The other ends of the spring piece A and the spring piece B are fitted and connected to each other.

所述的下钳头和上钳头的头部形状为勾状。The heads of the lower pincer head and the upper pincer head are hook-shaped.

本发明的有益效果为:结构合理,操作灵活,无卡死现象,使用时不需要用力太大;钳子上自带内窥镜,避免了原有钳子需要镜子配合使用的麻烦问题。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: reasonable structure, flexible operation, no jamming phenomenon, and no need to use too much force; the pliers are equipped with an endoscope, which avoids the troublesome problem that the original pliers need to be used in conjunction with a mirror.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的主视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

附图中的标号分别为:下钳头1,上钳头2,连接片3,钳座4,滑座5,前接头6,内杆7,钳杆8,钳杆座9,冲水接头10,密封圈11,拼帽12,滑套13,主体14,密封座15,回复硅胶16,内窥镜17,锁卡18,密封帽19,前柄20,关节螺钉21,后柄22,弹簧片A23,齿条座24,齿条25,弹簧片B26,螺钉27。The labels in the drawings are: lower pincer head 1, upper pincer head 2, connecting piece 3, pincer seat 4, slide seat 5, front joint 6, inner pole 7, pincer pole 8, pincer pole seat 9, flush connector 10, sealing ring 11, joint cap 12, sliding sleeve 13, main body 14, sealing seat 15, silicone rubber 16, endoscope 17, lock card 18, sealing cap 19, front handle 20, joint screw 21, rear handle 22, Spring sheet A23, rack seat 24, rack 25, spring sheet B26, screw 27.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合附图对本发明做详细的介绍:The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

如图1所示,这种内窥镜的光学异物抓钳,主要包括后柄22和前柄20,所述的后柄22和前柄20通过关节螺钉21轴接,前柄20固定连接在主体14上,后柄22的前端卡接在滑套13,用于推动滑套13前后滑动;内杆7套装并固定在滑套13内,内杆7的末端连接有密封帽19,密封帽19安装在密封座15内,密封座15套装在锁卡18内,锁卡18与密封座15之间设有回复硅胶16,内杆7内设有光路通道且其末端与内窥镜17相连通;主体14的前端固定连接有钳杆座9,主体14和钳杆座9之间设有套装在内杆7上的拼帽12,钳杆座9和拼帽12之间设有密封圈11,内杆7外套装有钳杆8,钳杆座9上设有冲水接头10,内杆7与钳杆8之间的腔体与冲水接头10相连通;内杆7与钳杆8的前端设有钳座4和前接头6,下钳头1和上钳头2铰接在连接片3上,所述的下钳头1和上钳头2的头部形状为勾状。钳座4和内杆7之间设有滑座5,连接片3通过滑座5与内杆7相连接。As shown in Figure 1, the optical foreign body grasping forceps of this endoscope mainly include a rear handle 22 and a front handle 20, and the rear handle 22 and the front handle 20 are pivotally connected by joint screws 21, and the front handle 20 is fixedly connected to the On the main body 14, the front end of the rear handle 22 is clamped on the sliding sleeve 13 for pushing the sliding sleeve 13 to slide back and forth; the inner rod 7 is set and fixed in the sliding sleeve 13, and the end of the inner rod 7 is connected with a sealing cap 19, the sealing cap 19 is installed in the sealing seat 15, and the sealing seat 15 is set in the lock card 18, and the recovery silica gel 16 is arranged between the lock card 18 and the sealing seat 15, and the inner rod 7 is provided with an optical path channel and its end is connected with the endoscope 17 Tong; the front end of the main body 14 is fixedly connected with the pincer rod seat 9, the cap 12 set on the inner rod 7 is arranged between the main body 14 and the pincer rod seat 9, and the sealing ring is arranged between the pincer rod seat 9 and the cap 12 11. The inner rod 7 is covered with a clamp rod 8, and the clamp rod seat 9 is provided with a flushing joint 10, and the cavity between the inner rod 7 and the clamp rod 8 is connected with the flushing joint 10; the inner rod 7 and the clamp rod The front end of 8 is provided with pliers seat 4 and front joint 6, and lower pliers head 1 and upper pliers head 2 are hinged on connecting piece 3, and the head shape of described lower pliers head 1 and upper pliers head 2 is hook shape. A sliding seat 5 is arranged between the clamp seat 4 and the inner rod 7 , and the connecting piece 3 is connected with the inner rod 7 through the sliding seat 5 .

所述的后柄22上固定连接有齿条座24,齿条座24上设有齿条25和弹簧片A23,前柄20上通过螺钉27连接有弹簧片B26的一端,前柄20的端部与齿条25配合连接,弹簧片A23和弹簧片B26的另一端相互配合连接;使用时,可以将前柄20的端部卡在齿条25上,增加下钳头1和上钳头2的夹紧的牢固度。The rear handle 22 is fixedly connected with a rack seat 24, the rack seat 24 is provided with a rack 25 and a spring leaf A23, and the front handle 20 is connected with one end of the spring leaf B26 by a screw 27, and the end of the front handle 20 is The part is connected with the rack 25, and the other end of the spring piece A23 and the spring piece B26 are connected with each other; when in use, the end of the front handle 20 can be stuck on the rack 25, and the lower pliers head 1 and the upper pliers head 2 are added. firmness of clamping.

本发明不局限于上述实施方式,不论在其形状或材料构成上作任何变化,凡是采用本发明所提供的结构设计,都是本发明的一种变形,均应认为在本发明保护范围之内。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, no matter any changes are made in its shape or material composition, any structural design provided by the present invention is a deformation of the present invention, and all should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention .

Claims (3)

1.一种带内窥镜的光学异物抓钳,主要包括后柄(22)和前柄(20),其特征在于:所述的后柄(22)和前柄(20)通过关节螺钉(21)轴接,前柄(20)固定连接在主体(14)上,后柄(22)的前端卡接在滑套(13),用于推动滑套(13)前后滑动;内杆(7)套装并固定在滑套(13)内,内杆(7)的末端连接有密封帽(19),密封帽(19)安装在密封座(15)内,密封座(15)套装在锁卡(18)内,锁卡(18)与密封座(15)之间设有回复硅胶(16),内杆(7)内设有光路通道且其末端与内窥镜(17)相连通;主体(14)的前端固定连接有钳杆座(9),主体(14)和钳杆座(9)之间设有套装在内杆(7)上的拼帽(12),钳杆座(9)和拼帽(12)之间设有密封圈(11),内杆(7)外套装有钳杆(8),钳杆座(9)上设有冲水接头(10),内杆(7)与钳杆(8)之间的腔体与冲水接头(10)相连通;内杆(7)与钳杆(8)的前端设有钳座(4)和前接头(6),下钳头(1)和上钳头(2)铰接在连接片(3)上,钳座(4)和内杆(7)之间设有滑座(5),连接片(3)通过滑座(5)与内杆(7)相连接。1. An optical foreign body grasping forceps with an endoscope, mainly comprising a rear handle (22) and a front handle (20), characterized in that: the rear handle (22) and the front handle (20) are passed through joint screws ( 21) Shaft connection, the front handle (20) is fixedly connected to the main body (14), and the front end of the rear handle (22) is clamped on the sliding sleeve (13), which is used to push the sliding sleeve (13) to slide forward and backward; the inner rod (7 ) is set and fixed in the sliding sleeve (13), the end of the inner rod (7) is connected with a sealing cap (19), the sealing cap (19) is installed in the sealing seat (15), and the sealing seat (15) is set in the lock card (18), between the lock card (18) and the sealing seat (15) is provided with recovery silica gel (16), and the inner rod (7) is provided with an optical path channel and its end is connected with the endoscope (17); the main body The front end of (14) is fixedly connected with pincer rod seat (9), and between the main body (14) and pincer rod seat (9), there is a cap (12) set on the inner rod (7). ) and the cap (12) are provided with a sealing ring (11), the inner rod (7) is covered with a clamp rod (8), the clamp rod seat (9) is provided with a flush joint (10), and the inner rod ( 7) The cavity between the clamp rod (8) is connected with the flush joint (10); the front end of the inner rod (7) and the clamp rod (8) is provided with a clamp seat (4) and a front joint (6), The lower pliers head (1) and upper pliers head (2) are hinged on the connecting piece (3), a sliding seat (5) is provided between the pliers seat (4) and the inner rod (7), and the connecting piece (3) passes through the sliding Seat (5) is connected with inner rod (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的带内窥镜的光学异物抓钳,其特征在于:所述的后柄(22)上固定连接有齿条座(24),齿条座(24)上设有齿条(25)和弹簧片A(23),前柄(20)上通过螺钉(27)连接有弹簧片B(26)的一端,前柄(20)的端部与齿条(25)配合连接,弹簧片A(23)和弹簧片B(26)的另一端相互配合连接。2. The optical foreign body grasper with endoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear handle (22) is fixedly connected with a rack seat (24), and the rack seat (24) is provided with There are tooth bar (25) and spring leaf A (23), on the front handle (20) is connected with one end of spring leaf B (26) by screw (27), the end of front handle (20) and tooth bar (25) Fitting connection, the other ends of spring leaf A (23) and spring leaf B (26) are matingly connected with each other. 3.根据权利要求1所述的带内窥镜的光学异物抓钳,其特征在于:所述的下钳头(1)和上钳头(2)的头部形状为勾状。3. The optical foreign object grasping forceps with endoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the head shapes of the lower forceps head (1) and the upper forceps head (2) are hook-shaped.
CN201511023917.4A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Optical foreign matter gripping tongs with endoscope Active CN105686869B (en)

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CN105686869B true CN105686869B (en) 2018-02-16

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202740106U (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-02-20 桐庐万禾医疗器械有限公司 Gripping tongs for oviducts
CN203988290U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 赵全明 A kind of foreign body in trachea clamp device
CN205729480U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-11-30 桐庐万禾医疗器械有限公司 Optical foreign body grasper with endoscope

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3742542B2 (en) * 2000-03-10 2006-02-08 ペンタックス株式会社 Endoscope foreign matter collection tool
US8882798B2 (en) * 2012-02-13 2014-11-11 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Endoscopic tools for the removal of balloon-like intragastric devices

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202740106U (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-02-20 桐庐万禾医疗器械有限公司 Gripping tongs for oviducts
CN203988290U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 赵全明 A kind of foreign body in trachea clamp device
CN205729480U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-11-30 桐庐万禾医疗器械有限公司 Optical foreign body grasper with endoscope

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