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CN105679221B - Detection method and detection device for chromatic aberration and terminal - Google Patents

Detection method and detection device for chromatic aberration and terminal Download PDF

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CN105679221B
CN105679221B CN201610202776.0A CN201610202776A CN105679221B CN 105679221 B CN105679221 B CN 105679221B CN 201610202776 A CN201610202776 A CN 201610202776A CN 105679221 B CN105679221 B CN 105679221B
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CN105679221A (en
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靳勇
周辉
刘磊
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种色差的检测方法,包括:将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域;在各个所述单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片;通过拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的所述显示屏在全屏显示所述校准图片时的参考照片;通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域。相应的,本发明实施例还公开了一种色差的检测装置和终端。采用本发明,可以实现检测出显示屏中存在色差的区域。

Figure 201610202776

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for detecting color difference, including: dividing a display screen into a plurality of unit display areas; displaying the same calibration picture in each of the unit display areas; obtaining photos of each of the unit display areas through a shooting device, and obtaining a preset reference photo of the display screen when the calibration picture is displayed in full screen; and detecting the unit display area with color difference by comparing the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photo. Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a device and terminal for detecting color difference. By adopting the present invention, it is possible to detect the area with color difference in the display screen.

Figure 201610202776

Description

一种色差的检测方法、检测装置以及终端Color difference detection method, detection device and terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及计算机技术领域,尤其涉及一种色差的检测方法、检测装置以及终端。The invention relates to the technical field of computers, and in particular, to a color difference detection method, a detection device and a terminal.

背景技术Background technique

OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机电激光显示)显示屏是一种由有机发光材料构成的显示屏,其中的有机发光材料可以在通电时发出有色光。鉴于OLED显示屏具有轻薄、视角大和功耗低的优点,因而被广泛应用于如智能手机等的终端。需要指出的是,由于OLED显示屏中的有机发光材料是自发光的,因此发光过程会伴随有机发光材料的消耗,并且该消耗不可恢复。An OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic electric laser display) display is a display screen composed of organic light-emitting materials, which can emit colored light when powered on. In view of the advantages of thin and light, large viewing angle and low power consumption, OLED displays are widely used in terminals such as smartphones. It should be pointed out that since the organic light-emitting material in the OLED display screen is self-luminous, the light-emitting process will be accompanied by consumption of the organic light-emitting material, and the consumption cannot be recovered.

应理解的,不同的显示亮度和不同的显示颜色对有机发光材料的消耗是不同的。如智能手机等终端的显示屏在显示画面的过程中,由于画面构成的复杂性,必然会出现一些区域亮度深,一些区域亮度浅,或是一些区域显示一种颜色较多,一些区域显示另一种颜色较多,导致各个区域的有机发光材料消耗不同,随着时间的推移,最终造成显示屏的显示色差,即无法显示同一亮度的画面。目前,如何检测出显示屏中存在色差的区域是亟需解决的问题。It should be understood that the consumption of organic light-emitting materials is different for different display brightness and different display colors. In the process of displaying the screen on the display screen of a terminal such as a smartphone, due to the complexity of the screen composition, some areas will inevitably have dark brightness, some areas will be light in brightness, or some areas will display more of one color, and some areas will display another color. There are many colors of one kind, which leads to different consumption of organic light-emitting materials in different areas. As time goes by, the display color difference of the display screen is finally caused, that is, the picture with the same brightness cannot be displayed. At present, how to detect the area with chromatic aberration in the display screen is an urgent problem to be solved.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明实施例提供了一种色差的检测方法、检测装置以及终端,可以实现检测出显示屏中存在色差的区域。Embodiments of the present invention provide a color difference detection method, a detection device, and a terminal, which can detect an area with color difference in a display screen.

本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种色差的检测方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for detecting color difference, including:

将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域;Divide the display into multiple unit display areas;

在各个所述单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片;Display the same calibration picture in each of the unit display areas;

通过拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的所述显示屏在全屏显示所述校准图片时的参考照片;Obtaining photos of each of the unit display areas through a photographing device, and obtaining a preset reference photo of the display screen when the calibration picture is displayed in full screen;

通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域。By comparing the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos, a unit display area with a color difference is detected.

在第一方面的第一种可能实现方式中,所述通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域,包括:In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the unit display area with color difference is detected by comparing the photos of each unit display area with the reference photo, including:

当所述参考照片与任意一个所述单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值大于预设的阈值时,确定该单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。When the luminance difference between the reference photo and any photo in the unit display area is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that the unit display area is a unit display area with color difference.

在第一方面的第二种可能实现方式中,所述通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域之后,还包括:In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, after the unit display area with chromatic aberration is detected by comparing the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos, the method further includes:

对所述存在色差的单位显示区域,进行亮度补偿。Perform luminance compensation on the unit display area with chromatic aberration.

结合第一方面的第二种可能实现方式,在第三种可能实现方式中,所述对所述存在色差的单位显示区域,进行亮度补偿,包括:In combination with the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the performing luminance compensation on the unit display area with chromatic aberration includes:

根据所述参考照片与所述存在色差的单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值,增大所述存在色差的单位显示区域的亮度。According to the luminance difference between the reference photo and the photo in the unit display area with color difference, the luminance of the unit display area with color difference is increased.

结合第一方面或第一方面的第二至第三种可能实现方式,在第四种可能实现方式中,所述通过拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片,包括:With reference to the first aspect or the second to third possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the acquiring a photo of each of the unit display areas by a photographing device includes:

通过自带的摄像头拍摄各个所述单位显示区域的照片;或者Take pictures of each of the unit display areas through the built-in camera; or

接收外部的拍摄设备发送来的其拍摄的各个所述单位显示区域的照片。A photo of each of the unit display areas taken by the external photographing device and sent by the external photographing device is received.

本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种色差的检测装置,包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a color difference detection device, including:

区域划分模块,用于将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域;The area division module is used to divide the display screen into multiple unit display areas;

图片显示模块,用于在各个所述单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片;The picture display module is used to display the same calibration picture in each of the unit display areas;

照片获取模块,用于通过拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的所述显示屏在全屏显示所述校准图片时的参考照片;A photo acquisition module, configured to acquire photos of each of the unit display areas through a photographing device, and acquire a preset reference photo of the display screen when the calibration picture is displayed in full screen;

色差确定模块,用于通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域。The color difference determination module is configured to detect the unit display area with color difference by comparing the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos respectively.

在第二方面的第一种可能实现方式中,所述色差确定模块,具体用于当所述参考照片与任意一个所述单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值大于预设的阈值时,确定该单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the color difference determination module is specifically configured to determine the color difference when the luminance difference between the reference photo and any photo in the unit display area is greater than a preset threshold The unit display area is the unit display area with color difference.

在第二方面的第二种可能实现方式中,所述装置还包括:In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the apparatus further includes:

亮度补偿模块,用于对所述存在色差的单位显示区域,进行亮度补偿。A brightness compensation module, configured to perform brightness compensation on the unit display area with chromatic aberration.

结合第二方面的第二种可能实现方式,在第三种可能实现方式中,所述亮度补偿模块,具体用于根据所述参考照片与所述存在色差的单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值,增大所述存在色差的单位显示区域的亮度。In combination with the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the brightness compensation module is specifically configured to determine the brightness difference value between the reference photo and the photo in the unit display area with color difference , to increase the brightness of the unit display area with chromatic aberration.

结合第二方面或第二方面的第二至第三种可能实现方式,在第四种可能实现方式中,所述照片获取模块,具体用于:In combination with the second aspect or the second to third possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the photo acquisition module is specifically used for:

通过自带的摄像头拍摄各个所述单位显示区域的照片;或者Take pictures of each of the unit display areas through the built-in camera; or

接收外部的拍摄设备发送来的其拍摄的各个所述单位显示区域的照片。A photo of each of the unit display areas taken by the external photographing device and sent by the external photographing device is received.

本发明实施例第三方面提供了一种终端,包括显示单元、存储器以及处理器,其中,存储器中存储一组程序,且处理器用于调用存储器中存储的程序,执行以下操作:A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal, including a display unit, a memory, and a processor, wherein a group of programs is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to call the programs stored in the memory, and perform the following operations:

将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域;Divide the display into multiple unit display areas;

在各个所述单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片;Display the same calibration picture in each of the unit display areas;

通过拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的所述显示屏在全屏显示所述校准图片时的参考照片;Obtaining photos of each of the unit display areas through a photographing device, and obtaining a preset reference photo of the display screen when the calibration picture is displayed in full screen;

通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域。By comparing the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos, a unit display area with a color difference is detected.

由上可见,本发明实施例中,先将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域,再在各个单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片,接着通过拍摄装置获取各个单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的显示屏在全屏显示校准图片时的参考照片,然后通过将各个单位显示区域的照片分别与参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域,从而实现检测出显示屏中存在色差的区域。As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the display screen is first divided into a plurality of unit display areas, and then the same calibration picture is displayed in each unit display area, and then the photograph of each unit display area is obtained through the photographing device, and the pre- The set display screen displays the reference photo of the calibration picture in full screen, and then by comparing the photos of each unit display area with the reference photo, the unit display area with color difference is detected, so as to detect the area with color difference in the display screen. .

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1是本发明实施例提供的一种色差的检测方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a color difference provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例提供的另一种色差的检测方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for detecting chromatic aberration provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例提供的一种色差的检测装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a chromatic aberration detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例提供的一种显示屏区域划分的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a display screen area division provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明实施例提供的色差的检测方法应用于终端,所述终端包括智能手机、平板电脑、智能可穿戴设备、数字音视频播放器、电子阅读器、手持游戏机和车载电子设备等电子设备。本发明实施例中,所述终端配置的显示屏为OLED显示屏,OLED显示屏是一种由有机发光材料构成的显示屏,其中的有机发光材料可以在通电时发出有色光。The chromatic aberration detection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal, and the terminal includes electronic equipment such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart wearable device, a digital audio and video player, an electronic reader, a handheld game console, and an in-vehicle electronic device. In the embodiment of the present invention, the display screen configured by the terminal is an OLED display screen, and the OLED display screen is a display screen composed of organic light-emitting materials, wherein the organic light-emitting materials can emit colored light when powered on.

应理解的,不同的显示亮度和不同的显示颜色对有机发光材料的消耗是不同的。OLED显示屏在显示画面的过程中,由于画面构成的复杂性,必然会出现一些区域亮度深,一些区域亮度浅,或是一些区域显示一种颜色较多,一些区域显示另一种颜色较多,导致各个区域的有机发光材料消耗不同,随着时间的推移,最终造成显示屏的显示色差,即无法显示同一亮度的画面。It should be understood that the consumption of organic light-emitting materials is different for different display brightness and different display colors. In the process of displaying the picture on the OLED display screen, due to the complexity of the picture composition, some areas will inevitably have dark brightness, some areas will be light in brightness, or some areas will display more of one color, and some areas will display more of another color. , resulting in different consumption of organic light-emitting materials in each area, and eventually resulting in a display color difference of the display screen, that is, a screen with the same brightness cannot be displayed.

图1是本发明实施例中一种色差的检测方法的流程示意图。如图所示本实施例中的色差的检测方法的流程可以包括:FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting chromatic aberration in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the flow of the color difference detection method in this embodiment may include:

S101,将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域。S101, dividing the display screen into a plurality of unit display areas.

优选的,终端将显示屏按矩阵阵列形式划分为多个单位显示区域。其中,矩阵阵列的行数和列数可以是由设备厂商预先设定的,也可以是由用户预先设定的,这里不作限定。例如:请参阅图5,如图所示终端可以将显示屏按6X 6的矩阵阵列形式划分为36个单位显示区域。Preferably, the terminal divides the display screen into a plurality of unit display areas in the form of a matrix array. The number of rows and columns of the matrix array may be preset by the equipment manufacturer, or may be preset by the user, which is not limited here. For example, please refer to Figure 5. As shown in the figure, the terminal can divide the display screen into 36 unit display areas in the form of a 6X6 matrix array.

需要指出的是,划分的单位显示区域越多,每个单位显示区域的面积越小,检测出的色差区域越精细。It should be pointed out that the more divided unit display areas, the smaller the area of each unit display area, and the finer the detected color difference area.

可选的,终端也可以按其它的形式划分单位显示区域,所划分的单位显示区域的形状也不限于是矩形,各个单位显示区域的面积也不限于是相等的,这里不再穷举。Optionally, the terminal may also divide the unit display area in other forms, the shape of the divided unit display area is not limited to being rectangular, and the area of each unit display area is not limited to be equal, which is not exhaustive here.

S102,在各个所述单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片。S102, displaying the same calibration picture in each of the unit display areas.

优选的,所述校准图片为纯色图片。原因在于,纯色图片的复杂性较低,便于后续进行亮度比较,并且,纯色图片不会因拉伸或压缩而变形,确保后续比较的合理性。例如:请参阅图5,终端在36个单位显示区域内分别显示同一张灰色的纯色图片。Preferably, the calibration picture is a solid color picture. The reason is that the complexity of the solid color image is low, which is convenient for subsequent brightness comparison, and the solid color image will not be deformed by stretching or compression, ensuring the rationality of subsequent comparisons. For example, please refer to Figure 5. The terminal displays the same gray solid color picture in the 36 unit display areas.

需要指出的是,终端通过显示屏在各个单位显示区域内显示预设的校准图片时,应当确保当前显示屏所处的亮度等级为预设的亮度等级,如60%的亮度等级。It should be pointed out that when the terminal displays the preset calibration picture in each unit display area through the display screen, it should ensure that the brightness level of the current display screen is the preset brightness level, such as 60% brightness level.

S103,通过拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的所述显示屏在全屏显示所述校准图片时的参考照片。S103: Acquire photos of each of the unit display areas through a photographing device, and acquire a preset reference photo of the display screen when the calibration picture is displayed on a full screen.

可选的,终端通过拍摄装置获取各个单位显示区域的照片的方式可以是以下任意一种:Optionally, the manner in which the terminal obtains the photos of each unit display area through the photographing device may be any of the following:

①通过自带的摄像头拍摄各个单位显示区域的照片。例如:假设终端自带的摄像头为可旋转的摄像头,则可以通过旋转该摄像头将其指向显示屏,进而拍摄到各个单位显示区域的照片。又如:假设终端的显示屏为柔性显示屏,则可以通过弯曲显示屏将其置于自带的摄像头前,进而拍摄到各个单位显示区域的照片。①Take photos of the display area of each unit through the built-in camera. For example, assuming that the camera that comes with the terminal is a rotatable camera, you can rotate the camera to point it at the display screen, and then take pictures of each unit display area. For another example, assuming that the display screen of the terminal is a flexible display screen, the display screen can be bent and placed in front of the built-in camera, and then photos of each unit display area can be taken.

②接收外部的拍摄设备发送来的其拍摄的各个单位显示区域的照片。具体实现过程中,终端与外部的拍摄设备预先建立有通信连接,外部拍摄设备在拍摄得到各个单位显示区域的照片之后,通过该通信连接将照片发送至终端。其中,所述通信连接可以是无线连接,也可以是有线连接,这里不作限定。②Receive the photos of each unit display area that it took from the external photographing device. In a specific implementation process, a communication connection is established between the terminal and an external photographing device in advance, and the external photographing device sends the photograph to the terminal through the communication connection after obtaining the photograph of each unit display area. The communication connection may be a wireless connection or a wired connection, which is not limited here.

其中,参考照片是预先通过显示屏全屏显示校准图片而拍摄得到的,该参考照片保存在终端,以备后续随时调出,例如:终端在出厂之前,通过显示屏全屏显示校准图片,并通过拍摄设备获取此时的照片,将其作为参考照片保存在存储器。需要指出的是,终端通过显示屏全屏显示校准图片时,也应当确保显示屏所处的亮度等级为预设的亮度等级。The reference photo is obtained by displaying the calibration image in full screen on the display screen in advance, and the reference photo is saved in the terminal for subsequent recall at any time. The device obtains the photo at this time and saves it in the memory as a reference photo. It should be pointed out that when the terminal displays the calibration picture in full screen on the display screen, it should also ensure that the brightness level of the display screen is the preset brightness level.

S104,通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域。S104, by comparing the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos, respectively, to detect a unit display area with a color difference.

具体的,终端先检测出参考照片以及各个单位显示区域的照片的亮度值,再比较参考照片与各个单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值,当参考照片与任意一个单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值大于预设的阈值时,确定该单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。其中,预设的阈值可以是由设备厂商预先设定的,也可以是由用户预先设定的,这里不作限定。Specifically, the terminal first detects the brightness values of the reference photo and the photos in each unit display area, and then compares the brightness difference between the reference photo and the photos in each unit display area. When the brightness difference between the reference photo and the photo in any unit display area is When the value is greater than the preset threshold, it is determined that the unit display area is a unit display area with color difference. The preset threshold may be preset by a device manufacturer or preset by a user, which is not limited here.

例如:请参阅图5,假设检测出第1-21,23-36个单位显示区域的亮度值为8.32,第22个单位显示区域的亮度值为6.25,以及参考照片的亮度值为8.36,且预设的阈值为2,那么通过分析可知参考照片仅与第22个单位显示区域的亮度差值大于预设的阈值(2.07>2),故终端确定第22个单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。For example: referring to Figure 5, it is assumed that the luminance value of the 1-21st, 23-36th unit display area is detected to be 8.32, the luminance value of the 22nd unit display area is 6.25, and the luminance value of the reference photo is 8.36, and The preset threshold is 2, then through analysis, it can be seen that only the brightness difference between the reference photo and the 22nd unit display area is greater than the preset threshold (2.07>2), so the terminal determines that the 22nd unit display area is a unit with color difference Display area.

进一步的,在检测出存在色差的单位显示区域之后,终端对该存在色差的单位显示区域,进行亮度补偿。Further, after detecting the unit display area with chromatic aberration, the terminal performs brightness compensation on the unit display area with chromatic aberration.

具体实现过程中,终端根据参考照片与存在色差的单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值,增大存在色差的单位显示区域的亮度。作为一种可选的实施方式,终端增大存在色差的单位显示区域的亮度,直到参考照片与该单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值小于预设的阈值。作为另一种可选的实施方式,终端预先建立有亮度差值与增亮等级之间的对应关系,进而可以直接根据亮度差值确定需要增大的亮度。需要指出的是,终端增大单位显示区域的亮度的方式可以是通过增大该单位显示区域的驱动电流或驱动电压来实现的。In the specific implementation process, the terminal increases the brightness of the unit display area with chromatic aberration according to the luminance difference between the reference picture and the picture in the unit display area with chromatic aberration. As an optional implementation manner, the terminal increases the brightness of a unit display area with a color difference until the brightness difference between the reference photo and the photo in the unit display area is less than a preset threshold. As another optional implementation manner, the terminal pre-establishes a corresponding relationship between the brightness difference value and the brightness enhancement level, and then can directly determine the brightness to be increased according to the brightness difference value. It should be pointed out that the way for the terminal to increase the brightness of the unit display area may be realized by increasing the drive current or drive voltage of the unit display area.

本发明实施例中,先将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域,再在各个单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片,接着通过拍摄装置获取各个单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的显示屏在全屏显示校准图片时的参考照片,然后通过将各个单位显示区域的照片分别与参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域,从而实现检测出显示屏中存在色差的区域。In the embodiment of the present invention, the display screen is first divided into a plurality of unit display areas, and then the same calibration picture is displayed in each unit display area, and then the photos of each unit display area are obtained by the photographing device, and the preset display screen is obtained. Display the reference photo of the calibration picture in the full screen, and then compare the photo of each unit display area with the reference photo to detect the unit display area with color difference, so as to detect the area with color difference in the display screen.

图2是本发明实施例中另一种色差的检测方法的流程示意图。如图所示本实施例中的色差的检测方法的流程可以包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another color difference detection method in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the flow of the color difference detection method in this embodiment may include:

S201,将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域。S201, dividing the display screen into a plurality of unit display areas.

优选的,终端将显示屏按矩阵阵列形式划分为多个单位显示区域。其中,矩阵阵列的行数和列数可以是由设备厂商预先设定的,也可以是由用户预先设定的,这里不作限定。例如:请参阅图5,如图所示终端可以将显示屏按6X 6的矩阵阵列形式划分为36个单位显示区域。Preferably, the terminal divides the display screen into a plurality of unit display areas in the form of a matrix array. The number of rows and columns of the matrix array may be preset by the equipment manufacturer, or may be preset by the user, which is not limited here. For example, please refer to Figure 5. As shown in the figure, the terminal can divide the display screen into 36 unit display areas in the form of a 6X6 matrix array.

需要指出的是,划分的单位显示区域越多,每个单位显示区域的面积越小,检测出的色差区域越精细。It should be pointed out that the more divided unit display areas, the smaller the area of each unit display area, and the finer the detected color difference area.

可选的,终端也可以按其它的形式划分单位显示区域,所划分的单位显示区域的形状也不限于是矩形,各个单位显示区域的面积也不限于是相等的,这里不再穷举。Optionally, the terminal may also divide the unit display area in other forms, the shape of the divided unit display area is not limited to being rectangular, and the area of each unit display area is not limited to be equal, which is not exhaustive here.

S202,在各个所述单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片。S202, displaying the same calibration picture in each of the unit display areas.

优选的,所述校准图片为纯色图片。原因在于,纯色图片的复杂性较低,便于后续进行亮度比较,并且,纯色图片不会因拉伸或压缩而变形,确保后续比较的合理性。例如:请参阅图5,终端在36个单位显示区域内分别显示同一张灰色的纯色图片。Preferably, the calibration picture is a solid color picture. The reason is that the complexity of the solid color image is low, which is convenient for subsequent brightness comparison, and the solid color image will not be deformed by stretching or compression, ensuring the rationality of subsequent comparisons. For example, please refer to Figure 5. The terminal displays the same gray solid color picture in the 36 unit display areas.

需要指出的是,终端通过显示屏在各个单位显示区域内显示预设的校准图片时,应当确保当前显示屏所处的亮度等级为预设的亮度等级,如60%的亮度等级。It should be pointed out that when the terminal displays the preset calibration picture in each unit display area through the display screen, it should ensure that the brightness level of the current display screen is the preset brightness level, such as 60% brightness level.

S203,通过拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片。S203, obtaining photos of each of the unit display areas through a photographing device.

可选的,终端通过拍摄装置获取各个单位显示区域的照片的方式可以是以下任意一种:Optionally, the manner in which the terminal obtains the photos of each unit display area through the photographing device may be any of the following:

①通过自带的摄像头拍摄各个单位显示区域的照片。例如:假设终端自带的摄像头为可旋转的摄像头,则可以通过旋转该摄像头将其指向显示屏,进而拍摄到各个单位显示区域的照片。又如:假设终端的显示屏为柔性显示屏,则可以通过弯曲显示屏将其置于自带的摄像头前,进而拍摄到各个单位显示区域的照片。①Take photos of the display area of each unit through the built-in camera. For example, assuming that the camera that comes with the terminal is a rotatable camera, you can rotate the camera to point it at the display screen, and then take pictures of each unit display area. For another example, assuming that the display screen of the terminal is a flexible display screen, the display screen can be bent and placed in front of the built-in camera, and then photos of each unit display area can be taken.

②接收外部的拍摄设备发送来的其拍摄的各个单位显示区域的照片。具体实现过程中,终端与外部的拍摄设备预先建立有通信连接,外部拍摄设备在拍摄得到各个单位显示区域的照片之后,通过该通信连接将照片发送至终端。其中,所述通信连接可以是无线连接,也可以是有线连接,这里不作限定。②Receive the photos of each unit display area that it took from the external photographing device. In a specific implementation process, a communication connection is established between the terminal and an external photographing device in advance, and the external photographing device sends the photograph to the terminal through the communication connection after obtaining the photograph of each unit display area. The communication connection may be a wireless connection or a wired connection, which is not limited here.

S204,获取预先设置的所述显示屏在全屏显示所述校准图片时的参考照片。S204: Acquire a preset reference photo of the display screen when the calibration picture is displayed in a full screen.

其中,参考照片是预先通过显示屏全屏显示校准图片而拍摄得到的,该参考照片保存在终端,以备后续随时调出,例如:终端在出厂之前,通过显示屏全屏显示校准图片,并通过拍摄设备获取此时的照片,将其作为参考照片保存在存储器。需要指出的是,终端通过显示屏全屏显示校准图片时,也应当确保显示屏所处的亮度等级为预设的亮度等级。The reference photo is obtained by displaying the calibration image in full screen on the display screen in advance, and the reference photo is saved in the terminal for subsequent recall at any time. The device obtains the photo at this time and saves it in the memory as a reference photo. It should be pointed out that when the terminal displays the calibration picture in full screen on the display screen, it should also ensure that the brightness level of the display screen is the preset brightness level.

S205,当所述参考照片与任意一个所述单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值大于预设的阈值时,确定该单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。S205 , when the luminance difference between the reference photo and any photo in the unit display area is greater than a preset threshold, determine that the unit display area is a unit display area with color difference.

具体的,终端先检测出参考照片以及各个单位显示区域的照片的亮度值,再比较参考照片与各个单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值,当参考照片与任意一个单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值大于预设的阈值时,确定该单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。其中,预设的阈值可以是由设备厂商预先设定的,也可以是由用户预先设定的,这里不作限定。Specifically, the terminal first detects the brightness values of the reference photo and the photos in each unit display area, and then compares the brightness difference between the reference photo and the photos in each unit display area. When the brightness difference between the reference photo and the photo in any unit display area is When the value is greater than the preset threshold, it is determined that the unit display area is a unit display area with color difference. The preset threshold may be preset by a device manufacturer or preset by a user, which is not limited here.

例如:请参阅图5,假设检测出第1-21,23-36个单位显示区域的亮度值为8.32,第22个单位显示区域的亮度值为6.25,以及参考照片的亮度值为8.36,且预设的阈值为2,那么通过分析可知参考照片仅与第22个单位显示区域的亮度差值大于预设的阈值(2.07>2),故终端确定第22个单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。For example: referring to Figure 5, it is assumed that the luminance value of the 1-21st, 23-36th unit display area is detected to be 8.32, the luminance value of the 22nd unit display area is 6.25, and the luminance value of the reference photo is 8.36, and The preset threshold is 2, then through analysis, it can be seen that only the brightness difference between the reference photo and the 22nd unit display area is greater than the preset threshold (2.07>2), so the terminal determines that the 22nd unit display area is a unit with color difference Display area.

S206,对所述存在色差的单位显示区域,进行亮度补偿。S206: Perform luminance compensation on the unit display area with color difference.

具体的,终端根据参考照片与存在色差的单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值,增大存在色差的单位显示区域的亮度。Specifically, the terminal increases the brightness of the unit display area with chromatic aberration according to the luminance difference between the reference picture and the picture in the unit display area with chromatic aberration.

作为一种可选的实施方式,终端增大存在色差的单位显示区域的亮度,直到参考照片与该单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值小于预设的阈值。As an optional implementation manner, the terminal increases the brightness of a unit display area with a color difference until the brightness difference between the reference photo and the photo in the unit display area is less than a preset threshold.

作为另一种可选的实施方式,终端预先建立有亮度差值与增亮等级之间的对应关系,进而可以直接根据亮度差值确定需要增大的亮度。As another optional implementation manner, the terminal pre-establishes a corresponding relationship between the brightness difference value and the brightness enhancement level, and then can directly determine the brightness to be increased according to the brightness difference value.

需要指出的是,终端增大单位显示区域的亮度的方式可以是通过增大该单位显示区域的驱动电流或驱动电压来实现的。It should be pointed out that the way for the terminal to increase the brightness of the unit display area may be realized by increasing the drive current or drive voltage of the unit display area.

本发明实施例中,先将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域,再在各个单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片,接着通过拍摄装置获取各个单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的显示屏在全屏显示校准图片时的参考照片,然后通过将各个单位显示区域的照片分别与参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域,从而实现检测出显示屏中存在色差的区域。In the embodiment of the present invention, the display screen is first divided into a plurality of unit display areas, and then the same calibration picture is displayed in each unit display area, and then the photos of each unit display area are obtained by the photographing device, and the preset display screen is obtained. Display the reference photo of the calibration picture in the full screen, and then compare the photo of each unit display area with the reference photo to detect the unit display area with color difference, so as to detect the area with color difference in the display screen.

图3是本发明实施例中一种色差的检测装置的结构示意图。如图所示本发明实施例中的色差的检测装置至少可以包括区域划分模块310、图片显示模块320、照片获取模块330以及色差确定模块340,其中:FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a chromatic aberration detection device in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the color difference detection device in the embodiment of the present invention may at least include a region division module 310, a picture display module 320, a photo acquisition module 330, and a color difference determination module 340, wherein:

区域划分模块310,用于将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域。The area dividing module 310 is used for dividing the display screen into a plurality of unit display areas.

优选的,区域划分模块310将显示屏按矩阵阵列形式划分为多个单位显示区域。其中,矩阵阵列的行数和列数可以是由设备厂商预先设定的,也可以是由用户预先设定的,这里不作限定。例如:请参阅图5,如图所示区域划分模块310可以将显示屏按6X 6的矩阵阵列形式划分为36个单位显示区域。Preferably, the area dividing module 310 divides the display screen into a plurality of unit display areas in the form of a matrix array. The number of rows and columns of the matrix array may be preset by the equipment manufacturer, or may be preset by the user, which is not limited here. For example, please refer to FIG. 5 , as shown in the figure, the area dividing module 310 can divide the display screen into 36 unit display areas in the form of a 6×6 matrix array.

需要指出的是,划分的单位显示区域越多,每个单位显示区域的面积越小,检测出的色差区域越精细。It should be pointed out that the more divided unit display areas, the smaller the area of each unit display area, and the finer the detected color difference area.

可选的,区域划分模块310也可以按其它的形式划分单位显示区域,所划分的单位显示区域的形状也不限于是矩形,各个单位显示区域的面积也不限于是相等的,这里不再穷举。Optionally, the area dividing module 310 can also divide the unit display area in other forms. The shape of the divided unit display area is not limited to being a rectangle, and the area of each unit display area is not limited to be equal, which is not limited here. lift.

图片显示模块320,用于在各个所述单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片。The picture display module 320 is configured to display the same calibration picture in each of the unit display areas.

优选的,所述校准图片为纯色图片。原因在于,纯色图片的复杂性较低,便于后续进行亮度比较,并且,纯色图片不会因拉伸或压缩而变形,确保后续比较的合理性。例如:请参阅图5,图片显示模块320在36个单位显示区域内分别显示同一张灰色的纯色图片。Preferably, the calibration picture is a solid color picture. The reason is that the complexity of the solid color image is low, which is convenient for subsequent brightness comparison, and the solid color image will not be deformed by stretching or compression, ensuring the rationality of subsequent comparisons. For example, please refer to FIG. 5 , the picture display module 320 displays the same gray solid color picture in the 36 unit display areas respectively.

需要指出的是,图片显示模块320通过显示屏在各个单位显示区域内显示预设的校准图片时,应当确保当前显示屏所处的亮度等级为预设的亮度等级,如60%的亮度等级。It should be pointed out that when the picture display module 320 displays the preset calibration picture in each unit display area through the display screen, it should ensure that the brightness level of the current display screen is the preset brightness level, such as 60% brightness level.

照片获取模块330,用于通过拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的所述显示屏在全屏显示所述校准图片时的参考照片。The photo obtaining module 330 is configured to obtain photos of each of the unit display areas through a photographing device, and obtain a preset reference photo of the display screen when the calibration picture is displayed in full screen.

可选的,照片获取模块330通过拍摄装置获取各个单位显示区域的照片的方式可以是以下任意一种:Optionally, the photo obtaining module 330 obtains the photos of each unit display area through the photographing device in any of the following manners:

①通过自带的摄像头拍摄各个单位显示区域的照片。例如:假设终端自带的摄像头为可旋转的摄像头,则可以通过旋转该摄像头将其指向显示屏,进而拍摄到各个单位显示区域的照片。又如:假设终端的显示屏为柔性显示屏,则可以通过弯曲显示屏将其置于自带的摄像头前,进而拍摄到各个单位显示区域的照片。①Take photos of the display area of each unit through the built-in camera. For example, assuming that the camera that comes with the terminal is a rotatable camera, you can rotate the camera to point it at the display screen, and then take pictures of each unit display area. For another example, assuming that the display screen of the terminal is a flexible display screen, the display screen can be bent and placed in front of the built-in camera, and then photos of each unit display area can be taken.

②接收外部的拍摄设备发送来的其拍摄的各个单位显示区域的照片。具体实现过程中,终端与外部的拍摄设备预先建立有通信连接,外部拍摄设备在拍摄得到各个单位显示区域的照片之后,通过该通信连接将照片发送至终端。其中,所述通信连接可以是无线连接,也可以是有线连接,这里不作限定。②Receive the photos of each unit display area that it took from the external photographing device. In a specific implementation process, a communication connection is established between the terminal and an external photographing device in advance, and the external photographing device sends the photograph to the terminal through the communication connection after obtaining the photograph of each unit display area. The communication connection may be a wireless connection or a wired connection, which is not limited here.

其中,参考照片是预先通过显示屏全屏显示校准图片而拍摄得到的,该参考照片保存在终端,以备后续随时调出,例如:终端在出厂之前,通过显示屏全屏显示校准图片,并通过拍摄设备获取此时的照片,将其作为参考照片保存在存储器。需要指出的是,终端通过显示屏全屏显示校准图片时,也应当确保显示屏所处的亮度等级为预设的亮度等级。The reference photo is obtained by displaying the calibration image in full screen on the display screen in advance, and the reference photo is saved in the terminal for subsequent recall at any time. The device obtains the photo at this time and saves it in the memory as a reference photo. It should be pointed out that when the terminal displays the calibration picture in full screen on the display screen, it should also ensure that the brightness level of the display screen is the preset brightness level.

色差确定模块340,用于通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域。The color difference determination module 340 is configured to detect the unit display area with color difference by comparing the photos of each unit display area with the reference photo respectively.

具体的,色差确定模块340先检测出参考照片以及各个单位显示区域的照片的亮度值,再比较参考照片与各个单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值,当参考照片与任意一个单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值大于预设的阈值时,确定该单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。其中,预设的阈值可以是由设备厂商预先设定的,也可以是由用户预先设定的,这里不作限定。Specifically, the color difference determination module 340 first detects the brightness values of the reference photo and the photos in each unit display area, and then compares the brightness difference between the reference photo and the photos in each unit display area. When the luminance difference value of , is greater than the preset threshold, it is determined that the unit display area is a unit display area with color difference. The preset threshold may be preset by a device manufacturer or preset by a user, which is not limited here.

例如:请参阅图5,假设检测出第1-21,23-36个单位显示区域的亮度值为8.32,第22个单位显示区域的亮度值为6.25,以及参考照片的亮度值为8.36,且预设的阈值为2,那么通过分析可知参考照片仅与第22个单位显示区域的亮度差值大于预设的阈值(2.07>2),故色差确定模块340确定第22个单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。For example: referring to Figure 5, it is assumed that the luminance value of the 1-21st, 23-36th unit display area is detected to be 8.32, the luminance value of the 22nd unit display area is 6.25, and the luminance value of the reference photo is 8.36, and The preset threshold is 2, then through analysis, it can be seen that the luminance difference between the reference photo and the 22nd unit display area is only greater than the preset threshold (2.07>2), so the color difference determination module 340 determines that the 22nd unit display area is present. The unit display area of chromatic aberration.

可选的,请参阅图3,如图所示本发明实施例中的色差的检测装置还可以包括亮度补偿模块350,用于对所述存在色差的单位显示区域,进行亮度补偿。Optionally, please refer to FIG. 3 . As shown in the figure, the apparatus for detecting chromatic aberration in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a luminance compensation module 350 for performing luminance compensation on the unit display area with chromatic aberration.

具体的,亮度补偿模块350根据参考照片与存在色差的单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值,增大存在色差的单位显示区域的亮度。作为一种可选的实施方式,亮度补偿模块350增大存在色差的单位显示区域的亮度,直到参考照片与该单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值小于预设的阈值。作为另一种可选的实施方式,终端预先建立有亮度差值与增亮等级之间的对应关系,进而亮度补偿模块350可以直接根据亮度差值确定需要增大的亮度。需要指出的是,亮度补偿模块350增大单位显示区域的亮度的方式可以是通过增大该单位显示区域的驱动电流或驱动电压来实现的。Specifically, the brightness compensation module 350 increases the brightness of the unit display area with chromatic aberration according to the difference in brightness between the reference picture and the picture in the unit display area with chromatic aberration. As an optional implementation manner, the brightness compensation module 350 increases the brightness of the unit display area with color difference until the brightness difference between the reference photo and the photo in the unit display area is less than a preset threshold. As another optional implementation manner, the terminal pre-establishes a corresponding relationship between the brightness difference value and the brightness enhancement level, and then the brightness compensation module 350 can directly determine the brightness to be increased according to the brightness difference value. It should be noted that, the brightness compensation module 350 can increase the brightness of the unit display area by increasing the driving current or driving voltage of the unit display area.

请参阅图4,本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图,该终端可以用于实施图1-图2的实施例中提供的色差的检测方法,其中:Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal can be used to implement the color difference detection method provided in the embodiments of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , wherein:

所述终端400可以包括电源410、一个或一个以上计算机可读存储介质的存储器420、输入单元430、显示单元440、处理器450、摄像头460和通信单元470等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图4中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。其中:The terminal 400 may include components such as a power source 410 , a memory 420 of one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 430 , a display unit 440 , a processor 450 , a camera 460 , and a communication unit 470 . Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components. in:

存储器420可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器450通过运行存储在存储器450的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器420可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区。此外,存储器420可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。相应地,存储器420还可以包括存储器控制器,以提供处理器450和输入单元430对存储器420的访问。The memory 420 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 450 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 450 . The memory 420 may mainly include a stored program area and a stored data area. In addition, memory 420 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device. Accordingly, the memory 420 may also include a memory controller to provide access to the memory 420 by the processor 450 and the input unit 430 .

输入单元430可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体的,输入单元430可包括触摸屏431以及其他输入设备432。触摸屏431可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在接触面上或在接触面附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。除了触摸屏431,输入单元430还可以包括其他输入设备432。另外,其他输入设备432可以包括但不限于功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 430 may be used to receive input numerical or character information, and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control. Specifically, the input unit 430 may include a touch screen 431 and other input devices 432 . The touch screen 431 can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (such as the user's operations on the contact surface or near the contact surface with any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc.), and drive corresponding actions according to a preset program. connection device. In addition to the touch screen 431 , the input unit 430 may also include other input devices 432 . In addition, other input devices 432 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, joysticks, and the like.

显示单元440可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及应用程序的调用装置400的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元440包括显示屏441,可选的,显示屏441可以是OLED显示屏。The display unit 440 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the application calling device 400, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos and any combination thereof. . The display unit 440 includes a display screen 441. Optionally, the display screen 441 may be an OLED display screen.

终端400还包括给各个部件供电的电源410(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器450逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源450还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The terminal 400 also includes a power supply 410 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 450 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions through the power management system. Power supply 450 may also include one or more DC or AC power sources, recharging systems, power failure detection circuits, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and any other components.

处理器450是应用程序的调用装置的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器420内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器420内的数据,执行各种功能和处理数据。可选的,处理器450可包括一个或多个处理核心;优选的,处理器450可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器450中。The processor 450 is the control center of the invoking device of the application program, uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone, runs or executes the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 420, and invokes the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 420. data, perform various functions and process data. Optionally, the processor 450 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 450 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. , the modem processor mainly deals with communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 450.

摄像头460具备拍照功能,用于拍取照片。The camera 460 has a photographing function for taking pictures.

通信单元470可以是有线通信接口,也可以是无线通信接口,如WiFi、蜂窝无线通信或蓝牙等,这里不做限定。通信单元470用于与外部的拍摄设备进行通信,获取外部的拍摄设备拍取的照片。The communication unit 470 may be a wired communication interface or a wireless communication interface, such as WiFi, cellular wireless communication, or Bluetooth, etc., which is not limited here. The communication unit 470 is configured to communicate with an external photographing device, and obtain a photo taken by the external photographing device.

进一步的,处理器450调用存储器420中存储的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:Further, the processor 450 calls the program codes stored in the memory 420 to perform the following operations:

将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域;Divide the display into multiple unit display areas;

在各个所述单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片;Display the same calibration picture in each of the unit display areas;

通过拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的所述显示屏在全屏显示所述校准图片时的参考照片;Obtaining photos of each of the unit display areas through a photographing device, and obtaining a preset reference photo of the display screen when the calibration picture is displayed in full screen;

通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域。By comparing the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos, a unit display area with a color difference is detected.

可选的,处理器450通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域的具体操作为:Optionally, the processor 450 compares the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos, and detects the specific operation of the unit display area with color difference as follows:

当所述参考照片与任意一个所述单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值大于预设的阈值时,确定该单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。When the luminance difference between the reference photo and any photo in the unit display area is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that the unit display area is a unit display area with color difference.

又可选的,处理器450通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域之后,还执行:Alternatively, the processor 450 compares the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos respectively, and after detecting the unit display area with color difference, further executes:

对所述存在色差的单位显示区域,进行亮度补偿。Perform luminance compensation on the unit display area with chromatic aberration.

又可选的,处理器450对所述存在色差的单位显示区域,进行亮度补偿的具体操作为:Optionally, the specific operation of the processor 450 for performing luminance compensation on the unit display area with chromatic aberration is:

根据所述参考照片与所述存在色差的单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值,增大所述存在色差的单位显示区域的亮度。The brightness of the unit display area with chromatic aberration is increased according to the difference in luminance between the reference photo and the photograph in the unit display area with chromatic aberration.

又可选的,处理器450通过拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片的具体操作为:Optionally, the specific operation of the processor 450 acquiring the photos of each of the unit display areas through the photographing device is as follows:

通过自带的摄像头拍摄各个所述单位显示区域的照片;或者Take pictures of each of the unit display areas through the built-in camera; or

接收外部的拍摄设备发送来的其拍摄的各个所述单位显示区域的照片。A photo of each of the unit display areas taken by the external photographing device and sent by the external photographing device is received.

本发明实施例还提出了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有程序,所述程序包括若干指令用以执行本发明实施例图1-图2所描述的色差的检测方法中的部分或全部的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a program, and the program includes several instructions for executing part of the color difference detection method described in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 in the embodiment of the present invention or all steps.

本发明实施例中,先将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域,再在各个单位显示区域内显示同一张校准图片,接着通过拍摄装置获取各个单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的显示屏在全屏显示校准图片时的参考照片,然后通过将各个单位显示区域的照片分别与参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域,从而实现检测出显示屏中存在色差的区域。In the embodiment of the present invention, the display screen is first divided into a plurality of unit display areas, and then the same calibration picture is displayed in each unit display area, and then the photos of each unit display area are obtained by the photographing device, and the preset display screen is obtained. Display the reference photo of the calibration picture in the full screen, and then compare the photo of each unit display area with the reference photo to detect the unit display area with color difference, so as to detect the area with color difference in the display screen.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现特定逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本发明的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本发明的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any description of a process or method in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function or step of the process , and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the invention includes alternative implementations in which the functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including performing the functions substantially concurrently or in the reverse order depending upon the functions involved, which should It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention belong.

在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The logic and/or steps represented in flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, may be considered an ordered listing of executable instructions for implementing the logical functions, may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use with, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from and execute instructions from an instruction execution system, apparatus, or apparatus) or equipment. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or apparatus. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable media include the following: electrical connections with one or more wiring (electronic devices), portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Editable Read Only Memory (EPROM or Flash Memory), Fiber Optic Devices, and Portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program may be printed, as the paper or other medium may be optically scanned, for example, followed by editing, interpretation, or other suitable medium as necessary process to obtain the program electronically and then store it in computer memory.

应当理解,本发明的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如,如果用硬件来实现,和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that various parts of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, Programmable Gate Arrays (PGA), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA), etc.

本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。此外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment is included. In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。The above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.

以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and of course, the scope of the rights of the present invention cannot be limited by this. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种色差的检测方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:1. a detection method of chromatic aberration, is characterized in that, described method comprises: 将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域,所述各个单位显示区域的面积不相等;Dividing the display screen into a plurality of unit display areas, and the area of each unit display area is not equal; 在各个所述单位显示区域内显示同一张灰色的纯色校准图片,且显示所述灰色的纯色校准图片为60%的亮度等级;Displaying the same gray solid color calibration picture in each of the unit display areas, and displaying the gray solid color calibration picture at a brightness level of 60%; 通过所述显示屏自带的拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片,其中,所述自带的拍摄装置包括摄像头,弯曲呈柔性的所述显示屏至所述摄像头拍摄各个所述单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的所述显示屏在全屏显示所述校准图片时的参考照片;The photos of each of the unit display areas are obtained through a camera provided with the display screen, wherein the self-contained camera includes a camera, and the flexible display screen is bent to the camera to shoot each of the unit displays the photo of the area, and obtain the preset reference photo when the display screen displays the calibration picture in full screen; 通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域,并且针对所述存在色差的单位显示区域增大驱动电流以进行亮度补偿。By comparing the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos, a unit display area with chromatic aberration is detected, and a drive current is increased for the unit display area with chromatic aberration to perform brightness compensation. 2.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域,包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, by comparing the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos respectively, detecting a unit display area with a chromatic aberration, comprising: 当所述参考照片与任意一个所述单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值大于预设的阈值时,确定该单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。When the luminance difference between the reference photo and any photo in the unit display area is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that the unit display area is a unit display area with color difference. 3.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述存在色差的单位显示区域,进行亮度补偿,包括:3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the performing luminance compensation on the unit display area with chromatic aberration comprises: 根据所述参考照片与所述存在色差的单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值,增大所述存在色差的单位显示区域的亮度。According to the luminance difference between the reference photo and the photo in the unit display area with color difference, the luminance of the unit display area with color difference is increased. 4.一种色差的检测装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:4. A detection device for chromatic aberration, wherein the device comprises: 区域划分模块,用于将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域,所述各个单位显示区域的面积不相等;an area division module, which is used to divide the display screen into a plurality of unit display areas, and the area of each unit display area is not equal; 图片显示模块,用于在各个所述单位显示区域内显示同一张灰色的纯色校准图片,且显示所述灰色的纯色校准图片为60%的亮度等级;The picture display module is used to display the same gray solid color calibration picture in each of the unit display areas, and the gray solid color calibration picture is displayed at a brightness level of 60%; 照片获取模块,用于通过所述显示屏自带的拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片,其中,所述自带的拍摄装置包括摄像头,弯曲呈柔性的所述显示屏至所述摄像头拍摄各个所述单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的所述显示屏在全屏显示所述校准图片时的参考照片;A photo acquisition module, configured to acquire photos of each of the unit display areas through a self-contained shooting device of the display screen, wherein the self-contained shooting device includes a camera, and the flexible display screen is bent to the camera Taking photos of each of the unit display areas, and obtaining a preset reference photo of the display screen when the calibration picture is displayed in full screen; 色差确定模块,用于通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域;A chromatic aberration determination module, configured to detect a unit display area with a chromatic aberration by comparing the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos respectively; 亮度补偿模块,用于对所述存在色差的单位显示区域增大驱动电流以进行亮度补偿。The brightness compensation module is used for increasing the drive current for the unit display area with chromatic aberration to perform brightness compensation. 5.如权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于,所述色差确定模块,具体用于当所述参考照片与任意一个所述单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值大于预设的阈值时,确定该单位显示区域为存在色差的单位显示区域。5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the color difference determination module is specifically configured to, when the luminance difference between the reference photo and any photo of the unit display area is greater than a preset threshold, Determine the unit display area as the unit display area with color difference. 6.如权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于,所述亮度补偿模块,具体用于根据所述参考照片与所述存在色差的单位显示区域的照片的亮度差值,增大所述存在色差的单位显示区域的亮度。6 . The apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the luminance compensation module is specifically configured to increase the presence of the reference photo according to the luminance difference between the reference photo and the photo in the unit display area with color difference. 7 . The unit of chromatic aberration displays the brightness of the area. 7.一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括显示单元、存储器以及处理器,其中,存储器中存储一组程序,且处理器用于调用存储器中存储的程序,执行以下操作:7. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises a display unit, a memory and a processor, wherein a group of programs is stored in the memory, and the processor is used to invoke the program stored in the memory, and performs the following operations: 将显示屏划分为多个单位显示区域,所述各个单位显示区域的面积不相等;Dividing the display screen into a plurality of unit display areas, and the area of each unit display area is not equal; 在各个所述单位显示区域内显示同一张灰色的纯色校准图片,且显示所述灰色的纯色校准图片为60%的亮度等级;Displaying the same gray solid color calibration picture in each of the unit display areas, and displaying the gray solid color calibration picture at a brightness level of 60%; 通过所述显示屏自带的拍摄装置获取各个所述单位显示区域的照片,其中,所述自带的拍摄装置包括摄像头,弯曲呈柔性的所述显示屏至所述摄像头拍摄各个所述单位显示区域的照片,以及获取预先设置的所述显示屏在全屏显示所述校准图片时的参考照片;The photos of each of the unit display areas are obtained through a camera provided with the display screen, wherein the self-contained camera includes a camera, and the flexible display screen is bent to the camera to shoot each of the unit displays the photo of the area, and obtain the preset reference photo when the display screen displays the calibration picture in full screen; 通过将各个所述单位显示区域的照片分别与所述参考照片进行对比,检测出存在色差的单位显示区域,并且针对所述存在色差的单位显示区域增大驱动电流以进行亮度补偿。By comparing the photos of each of the unit display areas with the reference photos, a unit display area with chromatic aberration is detected, and a drive current is increased for the unit display area with chromatic aberration to perform brightness compensation.
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