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CN105670497A - Exterior wall alkali resistant seal primer - Google Patents

Exterior wall alkali resistant seal primer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105670497A
CN105670497A CN201410669674.0A CN201410669674A CN105670497A CN 105670497 A CN105670497 A CN 105670497A CN 201410669674 A CN201410669674 A CN 201410669674A CN 105670497 A CN105670497 A CN 105670497A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
alkali
wall
water
resistant sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410669674.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘春峰
陈栋
王金
徐秀志
王杨松
许晨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENYANG SHUNFENG METRO BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHENYANG SHUNFENG METRO BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHENYANG SHUNFENG METRO BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd filed Critical SHENYANG SHUNFENG METRO BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410669674.0A priority Critical patent/CN105670497A/en
Publication of CN105670497A publication Critical patent/CN105670497A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

An exterior wall alkali resistant seal primer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-45 parts of silane / siloxane emulsion, 16-20 parts of silica sol, 5-13 parts of dibutyl phthalate, 1-8 parts of heavy calcium carbonate, 2-10 parts of talc powder, 3-5 parts of organic bentonite, 2-5 parts of a dispersing agent, 1-3.5 parts of a film forming aid, 0.5-2.5 parts of a silane coupling agent and 30-60 parts of water. The exterior wall alkali resistant seal primer has excellent permeability, sealing property and strong alkali resistance, can effectively protect wall finishing paint against erosion of wall interior chemicals, allows easier brushing of the finishing paint, and helps to improve the decorative effect of the finishing paint and save the use amount of the finishing paint.

Description

A kind of alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to paint field, particularly relate to a kind of alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall.
Background technology
The first paint of brushing when exterior wall base paint refers to wall new, old decoration or overhauls, this paint has following performance: the perviousness that (1) is good and sticking power; (2) excellent alkali resistance and alkali burnout resistance; (3) there is certain prevention alkali, salinity ooze out ability and ventilation property; (3) should have good adaptability with main coating, overlay coating. Therefore, exterior wall base paint is the important component part of exterior coating system, and the good and bad final performance to film of the performance of this exterior wall base paint has decisive influence.
To be avoided " accumulation of salt in the surface soil, saltout " phenomenon as far as possible, just must prevent alkali and air from contacting or reacting. Application seal coat between end material and emulsion paint, can play sealing process. In general, closing of priming paint realizes by two kinds of approach: (1) by the infiltration of end material and with the group generation chemical bond of inside, thus add sticking power and the alkali resistant ability of film and end material, close mortar pore simultaneously, and then stop the precipitation of alkali and salt; (2) requiring under the prerequisite that film and end material have good sticking power, by forming fine and close film prevention alkali and the migration of salt at mortar surface.
In order to guarantee sealing effect, seal coat need to possess following feature: (1) emulsion particle diameter is little, perviousness is strong, the sticking power of basic unit is good, surface tension is low, cohesive force is strong; (2) emulsion film forming temperature is moderate, and tensile strength is big, unit elongation height, good mechanical property; (3) freeze thaw stability is good; (4) water-fast, alkali resistance is excellent. Alkali-resistant sealing primer commercially available at present is of a great variety, roughly has following several types: conventional acrylic seal coat, cation blocked priming paint, water epoxy seal coat and silica sol modified seal coat.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall, this alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall has excellent alkali burnout resistance and salting-out resistance.
For realizing the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall, is made up of the raw material of following weight part number: silane/siloxane emulsion 20-45 part, silicon sol 16-20 part, phosphorus benzene bis-acid potassium dibutylester 5-13 part, water-ground limestone 1-8 part, talcum powder 2-10 part, organobentonite 3-5 part, dispersion agent 2-5 part, film coalescence aid 1-3.5 part, silane coupling agent 0.5-2.5 part, water 30-60 part.
Described talcum powder is 300 orders, and water-ground limestone is 500 orders, and described dispersion agent is low molecular weight sodium polyacrylate dipersant, and described film coalescence aid is propylene glycol.
The compared with prior art useful effect of the present invention.
Alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall provided by the invention; there is excellent perviousness, closure and extremely strong alkali resistance, can effectively protect wall paint from the invasion and attack of body of wall chemistry inside, finish paint is more easily brushed; contribute to improving the decorative effect of finish paint, and save the consumption of finish paint.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1.
The present embodiment provides a kind of alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall, is made up of the raw material of following weight part number: silane/siloxane emulsion 37 parts, silicon sol 17.5 parts, phosphorus benzene bis-acid potassium dibutylester 9 parts, water-ground limestone 6 parts, talcum powder 7 parts, organobentonite 4.1 parts, dispersion agent 3.75 parts, film coalescence aid 2 parts, silane coupling agent 1.8 parts, 50 parts, water.
Described silicon sol take water as the poly-metasilicic acid colloidal solution of inorganic polymer of disperse phase, and diameter is 5-80nm, expression activitiy height, and perviousness is strong especially. It is inner and be attached to surface that silicon sol is easy to penetrate into base material, along with moisture evaporation, dewaters between silicon sol molecule, is formed firmly and is the siloxane bond that the bond energy of solid is very high. During dehydration analysis glue, silicon oxide has higher activity, new silicate inorganic macromolecular compound can be generated with inorganic salt, metal oxide, this kind of silicate inorganic macromolecular compound formed in base material inside can close the pore of base material effectively, and because the alkali of it and base material and reactant salt, so also greatly reducing the pH value of base material and the concentration of soluble salt, decrease the saline and alkaline amount that can move to film coated surface.
The alkoxy-functional of described silane coupling agent absorbs the moisture of base material, after there is hydrolysis and the hydroxyl condensation of base material and be cross-linked to form siloxane bond, thus improve priming paint sticking power and cohesive strength, decrease base material moisture simultaneously, reduce the alkalescence of base material, improve the alkali resistance of priming paint and the anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil. The reaction mechanism of this silane coupling agent is: (1) is processed by tensio-active agent so that it is exist with oil-in-water form stable in the liquid phase; (2) be coated with on substrate surface along with moisture volatilization its can undergo phase transition, become water-in-oil, the moisture that now it can absorb base material is hydrolyzed. There is polycondensation by itself in the silicon alcohol that hydrolysis produces, and with the hydroxyl generation linked reaction of base material, reduce the basicity of base material, improve the alkali resistance of priming paint.
Described talcum powder is 300 orders, and water-ground limestone is 500 orders, and described dispersion agent is low molecular weight sodium polyacrylate dipersant, and described film coalescence aid is propylene glycol.
Alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall of the present invention forms one layer of extremely thin silicone network on the capillary hole wall of material of construction, does not block pore, like this, not only greatly reduces the water-absorbent of film, and the water vapour also making end material produce can distribute very soon.
The performance test experiment of alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall of the present invention.
1, alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall of the present invention is to the enhancement of putty: get two blocks of same reinforced cement-mortar boards, criticizes and scrape 107 glue+white cement exterior wall putty brush latex coating after experimental group brushing alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall of the present invention; Control group is directly criticized and is scraped 107 glue+white cement exterior wall putty brush latex coating. Test, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1: the enhancement of putty is tested by alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall of the present invention.
Test item Experimental group Control group
The hard time at the beginning of putty 3.5h 20min
Putty layer intensity/MPa 0.5 0.1
Appearance of film (after tanning by the sun half a year) Intact Explosion, foaming, decortication
As shown in Table 1, putty layer is had stronger enhancement by alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall of the present invention.
2, alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall of the present invention is to the provide protection of finish paint: get two blocks of same reinforced cement-mortar boards, after experimental group brushing alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall of the present invention, and brushing white finish paint; Control group directly brushes twice white finish paint. Two pieces of models are immersed in water, observe after one week, and logging test results, the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2: alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall of the present invention is to the test of finish paint provide protection.
Test item Experimental group Control group
Initial appearance Flat smooth Shrivelled coarse
Film changes Without considerable change Yellow spotting is a lot
The accumulation of salt in the surface soil, situation of saltouing Nothing Play frost
Foaming phenomena Nothing Bubble
As shown in Table 2, finish paint can be played a very good protection by alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall of the present invention. This is owing to the osmosis of alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall of the present invention is strong; the pore of base material can be formed effective closing; thus avoid alkali in base material and divide and water-soluble salt; surface is oozed out by the migration of wicking action with moisture; prevented the frost accumulation of salt in the surface soil simultaneously; and protective topcoat is not by chemical erosion, the taken in excess of base in the face of finish paint of porous can be avoided again simultaneously, improve the decorative effect of finish paint.
3, determination experiment time of drying result: in room temperature (23 ± 2) DEG C, at the mensuration temperature of relative humidity (50 ± 5) %, the surface drying time of this alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall is 30 minutes, and dry-hard time is 60 minutes.
4, consumption paint measures test result: the theoretical consumption paint amount of described alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall is 8-12 square metre/kilogram/mono-time (dry film 30 μm meter); Because the degree of roughness on practice of construction surface, degree of compactness, ridity and coating Dilution ratio are different, consumption paint amount can be different.
5, condition of storage test result: the condition of storage of described alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall is: the shady and cool dry and comfortable place leaving 5-35 DEG C in, packing specifications is 18 kilograms/barrel.
Embodiment 2.
The present embodiment provides a kind of alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall, is made up of the raw material of following weight part number: silane/siloxane emulsion 22 parts, silicon sol 16.75 parts, phosphorus benzene bis-acid potassium dibutylester 6 parts, water-ground limestone 2 parts, talcum powder 3.5 parts, organobentonite 3 parts, dispersion agent 2.5 parts, film coalescence aid 1.2 parts, silane coupling agent 0.65 part, 34 parts, water.
Embodiment 3.
The present embodiment provides a kind of alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall, is made up of the raw material of following weight part number: silane/siloxane emulsion 44 parts, silicon sol 19.8 parts, phosphorus benzene bis-acid potassium dibutylester 12.4 parts, water-ground limestone 7.8 parts, talcum powder 9 parts, organobentonite 5 parts, dispersion agent 4 parts, film coalescence aid 3.35 parts, silane coupling agent 2.4 parts, 55 parts, water.

Claims (7)

1. an alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall, it is characterized in that, it is made up of the raw material of following weight part number: silane/siloxane emulsion 20-45 part, silicon sol 16-20 part, phosphorus benzene bis-acid potassium dibutylester 5-13 part, water-ground limestone 1-8 part, talcum powder 2-10 part, organobentonite 3-5 part, dispersion agent 2-5 part, film coalescence aid 1-3.5 part, silane coupling agent 0.5-2.5 part, water 30-60 part.
2. alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is made up of the raw material of following weight part number: silane/siloxane emulsion 37 parts, silicon sol 17.5 parts, phosphorus benzene bis-acid potassium dibutylester 9 parts, water-ground limestone 6 parts, talcum powder 7 parts, organobentonite 4.1 parts, dispersion agent 3.75 parts, film coalescence aid 2 parts, silane coupling agent 1.8 parts, 50 parts, water.
3. alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is made up of the raw material of following weight part number: silane/siloxane emulsion 22 parts, silicon sol 16.75 parts, phosphorus benzene bis-acid potassium dibutylester 6 parts, water-ground limestone 2 parts, talcum powder 3.5 parts, organobentonite 3 parts, dispersion agent 2.5 parts, film coalescence aid 1.2 parts, silane coupling agent 0.65 part, 34 parts, water.
4. alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is made up of the raw material of following weight part number: silane/siloxane emulsion 44 parts, silicon sol 19.8 parts, phosphorus benzene bis-acid potassium dibutylester 12.4 parts, water-ground limestone 7.8 parts, talcum powder 9 parts, organobentonite 5 parts, dispersion agent 4 parts, film coalescence aid 3.35 parts, silane coupling agent 2.4 parts, 55 parts, water.
5. alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall as according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that, described talcum powder is 300 orders, and water-ground limestone is 500 orders.
6. alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall as described in any of claims 1, it is characterised in that, described dispersion agent is low molecular weight sodium polyacrylate dipersant.
7. alkali-resistant sealing primer for outer wall as described in any of claims 1, it is characterised in that, described film coalescence aid is propylene glycol.
CN201410669674.0A 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 Exterior wall alkali resistant seal primer Pending CN105670497A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410669674.0A CN105670497A (en) 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 Exterior wall alkali resistant seal primer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410669674.0A CN105670497A (en) 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 Exterior wall alkali resistant seal primer

Publications (1)

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CN105670497A true CN105670497A (en) 2016-06-15

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107033780A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-11 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 The easy polishing inner wall coating of high rigidity for kitchen use and preparation method
EP3348613A1 (en) * 2017-01-11 2018-07-18 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Water based silicone coating compositions
CN108329829A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-07-27 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 Interior wall coating and its preparation method and application
CN109096805A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-28 河南益安新材料有限公司 A kind of exterior wall high adhesion force, alkali-resisting primer and preparation method thereof
CN116200735A (en) * 2022-12-03 2023-06-02 浙江三禾厨具有限公司 A Hard Oxidation Process for Double Bottom Pan

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3348613A1 (en) * 2017-01-11 2018-07-18 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Water based silicone coating compositions
CN107033780A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-11 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 The easy polishing inner wall coating of high rigidity for kitchen use and preparation method
CN108329829A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-07-27 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 Interior wall coating and its preparation method and application
CN109096805A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-28 河南益安新材料有限公司 A kind of exterior wall high adhesion force, alkali-resisting primer and preparation method thereof
CN116200735A (en) * 2022-12-03 2023-06-02 浙江三禾厨具有限公司 A Hard Oxidation Process for Double Bottom Pan

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Address after: 110141 Yao village, Yuhong Township, Yuhong District, Liaoning, Shenyang

Applicant after: Shenyang Shunfeng New Materials Co., Ltd

Address before: 110141 Yao village, Yuhong Township, Yuhong District, Liaoning, Shenyang

Applicant before: Shenyang Shunfeng Metro Building Materials Co., Ltd.

COR Change of bibliographic data
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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160615