CN105664789A - A disc granulator for processing Antrodia camphorata - Google Patents
A disc granulator for processing Antrodia camphorata Download PDFInfo
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- CN105664789A CN105664789A CN201610032560.4A CN201610032560A CN105664789A CN 105664789 A CN105664789 A CN 105664789A CN 201610032560 A CN201610032560 A CN 201610032560A CN 105664789 A CN105664789 A CN 105664789A
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- main shaft
- base
- antrodia camphorata
- motor
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- 241001486992 Taiwanofungus camphoratus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 5
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000123370 Antrodia Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082946 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005701 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000411 camphor oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010624 camphor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/14—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic in rotating dishes or pans
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种牛樟芝加工设备装置技术领域,特别是涉及一种牛樟芝加工用圆盘造粒机。The invention relates to the technical field of antrodia camphorata processing equipment, in particular to a disc granulator for processing antrodia camphorata.
背景技术Background technique
牛樟芝子实体就生长在百年牛樟树树干腐朽心材之内壁,或枯死倒伏牛樟木材阴暗潮湿之表面,为一种木材腐朽真菌,不会生长在一般的樟树、白樟等类似树种上。牛樟树为台湾独有之原生珍贵树种,因不易腐朽,昔日雕刻、家具,大多采用牛樟木,牛樟树生长在海拔四百五十至二千公尺之间,主要分布在台湾桃园复兴乡、角板山、苗栗南庄、三湾、南投竹山、水里、高雄六龟、甲仙等地区,野生樟芝生长期在每年六至十月。The fruiting body of Antrodia camphorata grows on the inner wall of the rotting heartwood of the century-old camphor tree trunk, or on the dark and damp surface of the dead and lodging camphor wood. Cinnamomum camphora is a native and precious tree species unique to Taiwan. Because it is not easy to decay, most of the sculptures and furniture in the past were made of Cinnamomum camphora. Cinnamomum camphora grows between 450 and 2,000 meters above sea level. It is mainly distributed in Fuxing Township, Taoyuan, Taiwan. In Banshan, Miaoli Nanzhuang, Sanwan, Nantou Zhushan, Shuili, Kaohsiung Liugui, Jiaxian and other areas, wild Antrodia camphorata grows from June to October every year.
日据时代,因雕刻、家具业发达,加上樟脑油的大量需求,牛樟树遭大量砍伐,以致濒临绝种,已被台湾列为国宝级保育树种,但因樟芝子实体神奇疗效渐为人知,需求殷切,虽已分区展开复育工作,仍然缓不济急,天然樟芝价格自然水涨船高,每600克高达数十万新台币的身价,被誉为全世界最昂贵的真菌药材。虽然樟芝在台湾民间应用广泛,有着许多民间案例,但直至1995年才被台湾真菌分类学者确认是台湾的新物种,向国际间发表。During the Japanese occupation period, due to the development of sculpture and furniture industry, and the large demand for camphor oil, the camphor tree was felled in large numbers, so that it was endangered. , the demand is strong, and although the restoration work has been carried out in different areas, it is still not urgent. The price of natural Antrodia camphorata naturally rises, reaching hundreds of thousands of NT dollars per 600 grams, and is known as the most expensive fungal medicinal material in the world. Although Antrodia camphorata is widely used among folks in Taiwan, and there are many folk cases, it was not confirmed as a new species in Taiwan by Taiwanese fungal taxonomists until 1995, and it was published to the international community.
所以,科学界认识它时间还算很短,为了证实民间传闻,台湾生化、中西医药界、各大学研究所及政府相关机构均投入大量经费与人力,深入研究樟芝的各种功效,完成了许多的研究报告及临床研究、观察,不但证实樟芝完全没有副作用,且能活化细胞、改善体质、保护肝脏、增强免疫,摆脱现代人经常罹患的文明病。Therefore, the time for the scientific community to know about it is relatively short. In order to confirm the folk rumors, Taiwan’s biochemistry, Chinese and Western medicine circles, university research institutes and government-related agencies have invested a lot of money and manpower to study the various functions of Antrodia camphorata. Many research reports and clinical studies and observations have not only confirmed that Antrodia camphorata has no side effects at all, but also can activate cells, improve physical fitness, protect the liver, enhance immunity, and get rid of the civilizational diseases that modern people often suffer from.
目前针对牛樟芝加工的设备较少,不能很好的利用牛樟芝的价值,一般的造粒机在加工时操作不方便便,原料混合不均匀。At present, there are few equipments for the processing of Antrodia cintrodia, and the value of Antrodia cinnamomea cannot be well utilized. The general granulator is inconvenient to operate during processing, and the raw materials are not mixed uniformly.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是一种结构简单,操作方便,能够高效的将牛樟芝与其他原料混合加工成颗粒,方便储存的牛樟芝加工用圆盘造粒机。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is a disc granulator for processing Antrodia camphorata that is simple in structure, easy to operate, can efficiently mix and process Antrodia camphorata and other raw materials into granules, and is convenient for storage.
为解决上述问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种牛樟芝加工用圆盘造粒机,包括底座、电动机、减速机和主轴,所述电动机设在底座内,所述电动机与底座固定连接,底座能够保持加工时结构稳定,所述主轴和减速机设在底座上,所述主轴与底座转动连接,所述减速机与底座固定连接,所述减速机上设置有皮带,皮带能够保持传动稳定,减小噪音的产生,所述减速机通过皮带与电动机传动连接,所述减速机与主轴传动连接,所述主轴呈倾角设置,能够保持原料在加工时保持移动,混合均匀,所述主轴下端设置有倾角调节螺杆,倾角调节螺杆能够调节主轴的倾角,所述主轴通过倾角调节螺杆与底座连接,所述主轴上端设置有设置有圆盘和刮刀架,所述主轴与圆盘转动连接。A disc granulator for processing Antrodia camphorata, comprising a base, a motor, a reducer and a main shaft, the motor is arranged in the base, the motor is fixedly connected to the base, the base can maintain a stable structure during processing, the main shaft and the deceleration The machine is set on the base, the main shaft is connected with the base in rotation, the reducer is fixedly connected with the base, the reducer is provided with a belt, the belt can keep the transmission stable, and reduce the generation of noise. Motor drive connection, the reducer is connected to the main shaft, the main shaft is set at an inclination angle, which can keep the raw materials moving and mixed evenly during processing, and the lower end of the main shaft is provided with an inclination adjustment screw, which can adjust the inclination angle of the main shaft , the main shaft is connected to the base through an inclination adjusting screw, the upper end of the main shaft is provided with a disc and a scraper holder, and the main shaft is connected to the disc in rotation.
作为优选,所述主轴与刮刀架固定连接,使得刮刀架能够随着主轴一起转动。Preferably, the main shaft is fixedly connected with the scraper frame so that the scraper frame can rotate together with the main shaft.
作为优选,所述刮刀架下方设置有刮刀,刮刀能够将原料混合均匀。Preferably, a scraper is arranged under the scraper frame, and the scraper can mix the raw materials evenly.
作为优选,所述刮刀设有一把以上,方便原料混合制成颗粒物。Preferably, more than one scraper is provided to facilitate the mixing of raw materials to form granules.
作为优选,所述电动机为伺服电动机,方便调节转速。Preferably, the motor is a servo motor, which is convenient for adjusting the rotation speed.
该技术方案具有结构简单,操作方便,能够高效的将牛樟芝与其他原料混合加工成颗粒,方便储存的特点。The technical solution has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation, efficient mixing and processing of Antrodia camphorata and other raw materials into granules, and convenient storage.
本发明的有益效果是:设置的底座能够保持加工时结构稳定,皮带能够保持传动稳定,减小噪音的产生,主轴呈倾角设置,能够保持原料在加工时保持移动,混合均匀,方便颗粒成型,倾角调节螺杆能够调节主轴的倾角,刮刀能够将原料混合均匀。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the set base can keep the structure stable during processing, the belt can keep the transmission stable, reduce the generation of noise, and the main shaft is set at an inclination angle, which can keep the raw materials moving during processing, mix evenly, and facilitate particle forming. The inclination adjusting screw can adjust the inclination of the main shaft, and the scraper can mix the raw materials evenly.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明的一种牛樟芝加工用圆盘造粒机的结构图。Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of a kind of Antrodia camphorata processing disc granulator of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
参阅图1所示,一种牛樟芝加工用圆盘造粒机,包括底座1、电动机2、减速机3和主轴4,所述电动机2设在底座1内,所述电动机2与底座1固定连接,所述主轴4和减速机3设在底座上,所述主轴4与底座1转动连接,所述减速机3与底座1固定连接,在使用时,将牛樟芝和原料一同放入圆盘7中,启动电动机2,经过减速机3和主轴4传动,使得挂刀架8上的刮刀9对原料进行混合成型,制成颗粒无,所述减速机3上设置有皮带5,所述减速机3通过皮带5与电动机2传动连接,所述减速机3与主轴4传动连接,所述主轴4呈倾角设置,所述主轴4下端设置有倾角调节螺杆6,所述主轴4通过倾角调节螺杆6与底座1连接,所述主轴4上端设置有设置有圆盘7和刮刀架8,所述主轴4与圆盘7转动连接。Referring to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of disc granulator for Antrodia camphorata processing comprises base 1, motor 2, speed reducer 3 and main shaft 4, and described motor 2 is located in the base 1, and described motor 2 is fixedly connected with base 1 , the main shaft 4 and the speed reducer 3 are arranged on the base, the main shaft 4 is rotationally connected with the base 1, and the speed reducer 3 is fixedly connected with the base 1. When in use, Antrodia camphorata and raw materials are put into the disc 7 together , start the motor 2, drive through the reducer 3 and the main shaft 4, so that the scraper 9 on the hanger 8 mixes the raw materials to form particles, and the reducer 3 is provided with a belt 5, and the reducer 3 The belt 5 is connected to the electric motor 2, and the reducer 3 is connected to the main shaft 4. The main shaft 4 is provided with an inclination angle, and the lower end of the main shaft 4 is provided with an inclination adjustment screw 6. The base 1 is connected, the upper end of the main shaft 4 is provided with a disk 7 and a scraper holder 8, and the main shaft 4 is connected to the disk 7 in rotation.
所述主轴4与刮刀架8固定连接,在使用时,使得刮刀架8能够随着主轴4一起转动。The main shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the scraper frame 8, so that the scraper frame 8 can rotate together with the main shaft 4 during use.
所述刮刀架8下方设置有刮刀9,在使用时,刮刀9能够将原料混合均匀。A scraper 9 is arranged below the scraper holder 8, and when in use, the scraper 9 can mix the raw materials evenly.
所述刮刀9设有一把以上,在使用时,方便原料混合制成颗粒物。Described scraper 9 is provided with more than one, when in use, convenient raw material mixes and makes granular matter.
所述电动机2为伺服电动机,在使用时,方便调节转速。The motor 2 is a servo motor, and it is convenient to adjust the rotation speed during use.
在使用时,将牛樟芝和原料一同放入圆盘7中,启动电动机2,经过减速机3和主轴4传动,使得挂刀架8上的刮刀9对原料进行混合成型,制成颗粒无。When in use, put Antrodia camphorata and raw materials into the disk 7, start the motor 2, and drive through the reducer 3 and the main shaft 4, so that the scraper 9 on the knife holder 8 mixes and molds the raw materials to make granules.
本发明的有益效果是:设置的底座能够保持加工时结构稳定,皮带能够保持传动稳定,减小噪音的产生,主轴呈倾角设置,能够保持原料在加工时保持移动,混合均匀,方便颗粒成型,倾角调节螺杆能够调节主轴的倾角,刮刀能够将原料混合均匀。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the set base can keep the structure stable during processing, the belt can keep the transmission stable, reduce the generation of noise, and the main shaft is set at an inclination angle, which can keep the raw materials moving during processing, mix evenly, and facilitate particle forming. The inclination adjusting screw can adjust the inclination of the main shaft, and the scraper can mix the raw materials evenly.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内,因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any change or replacement that is not thought of through creative work should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, The protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0299482A2 (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1989-01-18 | STEAG-Entsorgungs-GmbH | Process for the production of granules or formed bodies from powdery mineral materials |
CN203737194U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-07-30 | 株洲光明重型机械制造有限公司 | Disc balling machine for adjusting disc inclination angle by adopting worm drive mechanisms |
CN204840299U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-09 | 中山安荞生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Antrodia antrodia granule manufacturing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-01-19 CN CN201610032560.4A patent/CN105664789A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0299482A2 (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1989-01-18 | STEAG-Entsorgungs-GmbH | Process for the production of granules or formed bodies from powdery mineral materials |
CN203737194U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-07-30 | 株洲光明重型机械制造有限公司 | Disc balling machine for adjusting disc inclination angle by adopting worm drive mechanisms |
CN204840299U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-09 | 中山安荞生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Antrodia antrodia granule manufacturing machine |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |