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CN105661624A - Traditional Chinese medicinal cigarette for smoking cessation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicinal cigarette for smoking cessation and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN105661624A
CN105661624A CN201610049266.4A CN201610049266A CN105661624A CN 105661624 A CN105661624 A CN 105661624A CN 201610049266 A CN201610049266 A CN 201610049266A CN 105661624 A CN105661624 A CN 105661624A
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earthworm
traditional chinese
smoking cessation
chinese medicine
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CN105661624B (en
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马勤阁
魏荣锐
何俊宝
杨浩
包晓玉
高丽
叶梦瑶
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Nanyang Normal University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种戒烟用中药香烟及其制备方法,所述的戒烟用中药香烟由以下重量份原料制成:鱼腥草5-20份,鹅不食草2-15份,艾叶2-15份,地龙2-15份,阿魏2-15份,丁香2-20份,薄荷4-20份,檀香4-15份,藿香4-15份,陈皮4-16份,苏合香2-15份,冰片2-15份,甘草4-20份;其制备方法包括:取鱼腥草、鹅不食草、艾叶、丁香、薄荷、檀香、藿香、陈皮、苏合香和甘草,洗净、烘干,分别切成烟丝状,作为物料Ⅰ;将地龙、阿魏低温干燥,分别粉碎,取黄酒,将三者混匀,晾干,作为物料Ⅱ;将物料Ⅰ、物料Ⅱ和冰片混合,制成中药香烟。本发明不含有任何添加剂和有毒化学成分,具有很好的戒烟效果外。The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 2-15 parts of goose herb, 2-2 parts of mugwort leaves 15 parts, earthworm 2-15 parts, asafoetida 2-15 parts, cloves 2-20 parts, mint 4-20 parts, sandalwood 4-15 parts, ageratum 4-15 parts, tangerine peel 4-16 parts, styrax 2-15 parts, 2-15 parts of borneol, 4-20 parts of licorice; the preparation method includes: taking houttuynia cordata, goose not eating grass, mugwort leaves, cloves, mint, sandalwood, wrinkled ager, tangerine peel, styrax and licorice, Wash and dry, cut into shredded tobacco respectively, and use it as material Ⅰ; dry earthworm and ferulica at low temperature, pulverize them separately, take rice wine, mix them evenly, and dry them, and use them as material Ⅱ; Mix it with borneol to make traditional Chinese medicine cigarettes. The invention does not contain any additives and toxic chemical components, and has a good smoking cessation effect.

Description

一种戒烟用中药香烟及其制备方法Traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation and preparation method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种戒烟用中药香烟及其制备方法,具体涉及一种由纯天然中药制成具有戒烟功效的中药香烟以及该中药香烟的制备方法。The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine cigarette made of pure natural traditional Chinese medicine with smoking cessation effect and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette.

背景技术Background technique

我国是世界上最大的烟草生产国和消费国,根据《2015中国成人烟草调查报告》的公布数据,我国的烟民高达3.16亿,每人平均每天吸15.2支烟。有研究学者预测,如果不控制吸烟,到2025年我国每年死于吸烟者将达200万,其中死于肺癌者将达90万。“吸烟有害健康”已成为世界公认的一句话,烟草中含有大量的尼古丁、焦油、烟碱、苯等化学有害物质,长期吸烟会在人体蓄积,对人体造成巨大伤害。随着人们健康意识的不断提高,越来越多的人认识到吸烟的危害,于是人们开始尝试戒烟,但是戒烟并非易事。my country is the world's largest tobacco producer and consumer. According to the data released in the "2015 China Adult Tobacco Survey Report", there are as many as 316 million smokers in my country, and each person smokes an average of 15.2 cigarettes per day. Some researchers predict that if smoking is not controlled, by 2025, 2 million people will die from smoking every year in my country, of which 900,000 will die from lung cancer. "Smoking is harmful to health" has become a universally recognized sentence. Tobacco contains a large amount of chemical harmful substances such as nicotine, tar, nicotine, and benzene. Long-term smoking will accumulate in the human body and cause great harm to the human body. With the continuous improvement of people's health awareness, more and more people realize the dangers of smoking, so people begin to try to quit smoking, but quitting smoking is not easy.

目前,市场上有关戒烟的产品很多,例如有戒烟糖、戒烟茶、戒烟贴、戒烟液和戒烟器等戒烟产品。根据市场反馈信息,上述戒烟产品无法从根本上戒除烟瘾,并且戒烟效果差,复吸率高。另外,目前国外的一些制药巨头也在研发戒烟产品,例如诺华的“尼派”、辉瑞的“畅沛”、强生的“立克雷”等戒烟产品也纷纷涌入中国市场。临床证明,这些戒烟产品的确有一定戒烟作用,但是长期使用药物进行戒烟存在一定的危害性,主要表现在:一方面这些戒烟药物会对人体健康产生一定的毒副作用,另一方面它可以让戒烟者对药物上瘾。At present, there are many products related to smoking cessation on the market, such as smoking cessation sugar, smoking cessation tea, smoking cessation stickers, smoking cessation liquid and smoking cessation device and other smoking cessation products. According to market feedback, the above-mentioned smoking cessation products cannot fundamentally get rid of smoking addiction, and the effect of smoking cessation is poor, and the relapse rate is high. In addition, some foreign pharmaceutical giants are also developing smoking cessation products. For example, Novartis’s “Nipex”, Pfizer’s “Campix”, Johnson & Johnson’s “Rickley” and other smoking cessation products have also poured into the Chinese market. It has been clinically proven that these smoking cessation products do have a certain effect on smoking cessation, but long-term use of drugs for smoking cessation has certain hazards, which are mainly manifested in: on the one hand, these smoking cessation drugs will have certain toxic and side effects on human health, on the other hand, they can make smoking cessation addicted to drugs.

因此,研制一种戒烟效果好、对人无危害性的戒烟产品是广大烟民的福音。Therefore, it is the gospel of the majority of smokers to develop a kind of smoking cessation product with good smoking cessation effect and no harm to people.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种由纯中药制成无任何毒副作用的戒烟用中药香烟,本发明还提供该中药香烟的工艺简单、成本低的制备方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation made of pure traditional Chinese medicine without any toxic and side effects. The present invention also provides a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette with simple process and low cost.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采取的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

一种戒烟用中药香烟,由以下重量份原料制成:A traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

鱼腥草5-20份,鹅不食草2-15份,艾叶2-15份,地龙2-15份,阿魏2-15份,丁香2-20份,薄荷4-20份,檀香4-15份,藿香4-15份,陈皮4-16份,苏合香2-15份,冰片2-15份,甘草4-20份。Houttuynia cordata 5-20 parts, goose not eating grass 2-15 parts, mugwort leaves 2-15 parts, earthworm 2-15 parts, asafoetida 2-15 parts, cloves 2-20 parts, mint 4-20 parts, sandalwood 4-15 parts of incense, 4-15 parts of Huoxiang, 4-16 parts of orange peel, 2-15 parts of storax, 2-15 parts of borneol, and 4-20 parts of licorice.

优选的,所述的戒烟用中药香烟由以下重量份原料制成:Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

鱼腥草5-15份,鹅不食草4-14份,艾叶4-14份,地龙2-10份,阿魏4-12份,丁香2-16份,薄荷5-15份,檀香4-12份,藿香4-12份,陈皮4-15份,苏合香2-12份,冰片2-10份,甘草4-15份。Houttuynia cordata 5-15 parts, goose not eating grass 4-14 parts, mugwort leaves 4-14 parts, earthworm 2-10 parts, asafoetida 4-12 parts, cloves 2-16 parts, mint 5-15 parts, sandalwood 4-12 parts of incense, 4-12 parts of Huoxiang, 4-15 parts of orange peel, 2-12 parts of storax, 2-10 parts of borneol, and 4-15 parts of licorice.

进一步优选的,所述的戒烟用中药香烟由以下重量份原料制成:Further preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

鱼腥草7-13份,鹅不食草4-12份,艾叶5-12份,地龙3-10份,阿魏4-11份,丁香5-16份,薄荷6-14份,檀香6-12份,藿香4-11份,陈皮5-15份,苏合香4-12份,冰片3-10份,甘草4-13份。Houttuynia cordata 7-13 parts, goose not eating grass 4-12 parts, mugwort leaves 5-12 parts, earthworm 3-10 parts, asafoetida 4-11 parts, cloves 5-16 parts, mint 6-14 parts, sandalwood 6-12 parts of Xiangxiang, 4-11 parts of Huoxiang, 5-15 parts of Chenpi, 4-12 parts of Styrax, 3-10 parts of Borneolum, 4-13 parts of Licorice.

更进一步优选的,所述的戒烟用中药香烟由以下重量份原料制成:鱼腥草7份,鹅不食草4份,艾叶5份,地龙3份,阿魏4份,丁香5份,薄荷6份,檀香6份,藿香4份,陈皮5份,苏合香4份,冰片3份,甘草4份;More preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 4 parts of Goose Bushicao, 5 parts of Artemisia argyi, 3 parts of Dilong, 4 parts of Ferulicum, and 5 parts of Clove , 6 parts of mint, 6 parts of sandalwood, 4 parts of Huoxiang, 5 parts of tangerine peel, 4 parts of storax, 3 parts of borneol, 4 parts of licorice;

或鱼腥草10份,鹅不食草8份,艾叶9份,地龙6份,阿魏8份,丁香10份,薄荷10份,檀香9份,藿香7份,陈皮10份,苏合香8份,冰片6份,甘草8份;Or 10 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 8 parts of goose not eating grass, 9 parts of mugwort leaves, 6 parts of earthworm, 8 parts of asafoetida, 10 parts of cloves, 10 parts of mint, 9 parts of sandalwood, 7 parts of Huoxiang, 10 parts of tangerine peel, 8 parts of storax, 6 parts of borneol, 8 parts of licorice;

或鱼腥草13份,鹅不食草12份,艾叶12份,地龙10份,阿魏11份,丁香16份,薄荷14份,檀香12份,藿香11份,陈皮15份,苏合香12份,冰片10份,甘草13份。Or 13 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 12 parts of goose-free grass, 12 parts of mugwort leaves, 10 parts of earthworm, 11 parts of ferulicum, 16 parts of cloves, 14 parts of mint, 12 parts of sandalwood, 11 parts of Huoxiang, 15 parts of tangerine peel, 12 parts of storax, 10 parts of borneol, 13 parts of licorice.

本发明所述的戒烟用中药香烟的制备方法,包括以下步骤:The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation of the present invention comprises the following steps:

(1)、取鱼腥草、鹅不食草、艾叶、丁香、薄荷、檀香、藿香、陈皮、苏合香和甘草,洗净、烘干,分别切成烟丝状,作为物料Ⅰ;(1) Take houttuynia cordata, goose-free grass, mugwort leaves, cloves, mint, sandalwood, ageratum, tangerine peel, styrax and licorice, wash, dry, and cut into shredded tobacco respectively as material Ⅰ;

(2)、将地龙、阿魏30-50℃低温干燥,分别粉碎,将地龙和阿魏原料总重量和黄酒的体积比为1:1-3(本发明中重量的单位kg,体积的单位是L)进行混匀,目的是除去地龙和阿魏的杂质和异味,然后晾干,作为物料Ⅱ;(2), dry the earthworm and Ferulica 30-50 ℃ at low temperature, pulverize them respectively, and the volume ratio of the total weight of the earthworm and the ferulica raw materials to the rice wine is 1:1-3 (the unit of weight in the present invention is kg, volume The unit is L) for mixing, the purpose is to remove impurities and odors of earthworm and ferulicum, and then dry it as material II;

(3)、将物料Ⅰ、物料Ⅱ和冰片混合,制成中药香烟。(3) Mix material I, material II and borneol to make traditional Chinese medicine cigarettes.

步骤(1)中,鱼腥草、鹅不食草、艾叶、丁香、薄荷、檀香、藿香、陈皮、苏合香和甘草分别用原料重量4-8倍量的去离子水进行“抢水洗”,除去杂质和异味;然后在30-50℃的温度下烘干,烘干时间为1-4小时。In step (1), Houttuynia cordata, goose not eating grass, mugwort leaves, cloves, mint, sandalwood, Huoxiang, tangerine peel, styrax and licorice are respectively "washed" with deionized water 4-8 times the weight of the raw materials , to remove impurities and odors; then dry at a temperature of 30-50°C for 1-4 hours.

步骤(2)中,所述的地龙、阿魏分别粉碎至粒径为0.1-1mm的颗粒。In the step (2), the earthworm and ferulae are respectively pulverized into particles with a particle diameter of 0.1-1mm.

本发明戒烟用中药香烟的使用方法:本香烟一支为1-2克,20支为一包,平均1-3天使用一包,坚持2-4个月即可戒除烟瘾。The method of using the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation of the present invention: one cigarette is 1-2 grams, 20 cigarettes is a pack, and one pack is used for an average of 1-3 days, and smoking addiction can be quit after 2-4 months.

本发明依据我国传统中医药理论,以纯天然中药为原料,结合现代制备工艺,研制而成的一种戒烟用中药香烟。其中,以鱼腥草、鹅不食草、艾叶、地龙、阿魏为君药,其所起的作用是:气味特异,刺激神经系统,降低吸烟欲望,根除烟瘾;以丁香、薄荷、檀香、藿香为臣药,其所起的作用是:芳香通窍,缓解神经、怡情养性;以陈皮、苏合香、冰片为佐药,其所起的作用是:开窍醒神、宁神益志;以甘草为使药,其所起的作用是:调和药性、各药物相生相克、共同起效。以上药物,君臣佐使相互配伍,相生相克,互为根用,共同起到戒除烟瘾的作用。其中:According to the traditional Chinese medicine theory of our country, the present invention uses pure natural Chinese medicine as a raw material and combines modern preparation techniques to develop a traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation. Among them, houttuynia cordata, goose not eating grass, mugwort leaf, earthworm, and ferulicum are used as monarch drugs, and their functions are: specific smell, stimulating the nervous system, reducing smoking desire, and eradicating smoking addiction; clove, mint, sandalwood, Huoxiang is a ministerial drug, and its functions are: fragrance to open the mind, relieve nerves, and nourish the mind; with dried tangerine peel, storax, and borneol as adjuvant drugs, its functions are: resuscitating the mind, calming the mind and benefiting the will; Glycyrrhiza licorice is used as an envoy, and its function is: to reconcile the properties of the medicines, to produce and restrain each other, and to work together. The above medicines, the monarch, ministers and assistants are compatible with each other, and they generate and restrain each other, and they act as the root of each other, and jointly play the effect of quitting smoking addiction. in:

鱼腥草,辛,微寒。归肺经。具有清热解毒,消痈排脓,利尿通淋的功效。《本草经疏》:“治痰热壅肺,发为肺痈吐脓血之要药。”本品主要成分为鱼腥草素,具有很浓烈的鱼腥味,也是戒除烟瘾的主要有效成分。Houttuynia cordata, pungent, slightly cold. Return lung meridian. Have heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminate carbuncle and expel pus, the effect of inducing diuresis and treating stranguria. "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Treating phlegm heat and obstructing the lungs, hair is the key medicine for lung abscess and spit pus and blood." The main ingredient of this product is houttuyonin, which has a strong fishy smell and is also the main active ingredient for quitting smoking .

鹅不食草,辛,温。归肺、肝经。具有发散风寒,通鼻窍,止咳,解毒等功效。《四声本草》:“通鼻气,利九窍,吐风痰。”本品具有熏鼻的辛味,可以用于治疗鼻炎和戒除烟瘾。Goose does not eat grass, pungent, warm. Return lung, Liver Channel. It has the effects of dispelling wind and cold, dredging the nose, relieving cough, and detoxifying. "Four Tones of Materia Medica": "Treat the nasal air, sharpen the nine orifices, and spit out wind and phlegm." This product has a pungent nose smell and can be used to treat rhinitis and quit smoking.

艾叶,辛、苦,温。归肝、脾、肾经。具有温经止血,散寒调经,安胎的功效。本品主含挥发油、倍半萜类、环木菠烷型三萜及黄酮类化合物等化学成分。Folium Artemisiae Argyi, pungent, bitter, warm. Return liver, spleen, kidney channel. It has the effects of warming the meridian for hemostasis, expelling cold and regulating the menstruation, and preventing miscarriage. This product mainly contains chemical components such as volatile oil, sesquiterpenoids, cyclopine triterpenes and flavonoids.

地龙,咸,寒。归肝、脾、膀胱经。具有清热息风,通络,平喘,利尿等功效。地龙还具有增强免疫、抗肿瘤、抗菌、利尿、兴奋子宫及肠平滑肌作用。Earthworm, salty, cold. Return liver, spleen, urinary bladder channel. It has the effects of clearing away heat and dispelling wind, dredging collaterals, relieving asthma and diuresis. Earthworm also has the effects of enhancing immunity, anti-tumor, antibacterial, diuretic, exciting uterus and intestinal smooth muscle.

阿魏,苦、辛,温。归肝、脾、胃经。化癥散痞,消积,杀虫。本品含挥发油20.74%,具有强烈而持久的蒜样臭气,其中部分硫醚化合物是其特殊臭味的来源。Asafoetida, bitter, pungent, warm. Return liver, spleen, stomach warp. Dispersing the disease and dissipating the mass, dispelling the stagnation, killing parasites. This product contains 20.74% volatile oil, has a strong and persistent garlic-like odor, and some sulfide compounds are the source of its special odor.

丁香,辛,温。归脾、胃、肺、肾经。具有温中降逆,散寒止痛,温肾助阳的功效。《日华子本草》:“治口气,反胃,疗肾气,奔豚气,阴痛,壮阳,暖腰膝。”Clove, pungent, warm. Return spleen, stomach, lung, kidney channel. It has the effects of warming the middle and lowering the adverse, dispelling cold and relieving pain, warming the kidney and supporting yang. "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "Treat breath, nausea, treat kidney qi, rush porpoise qi, yin pain, strengthen yang, warm waist and knees."

薄荷,辛,凉。归肺、肝经。疏散风热,清利头目,利咽透疹,疏肝行气。本品芳香辛散,主含挥发油,油中主要成分为薄荷醇、薄荷酮、异薄荷酮、薄荷脑、薄荷酯类多种成分。Peppermint, pungent, cool. Return lung, Liver Channel. Evacuating wind-heat, clearing the head, soothing the throat and clearing the rash, soothing the liver and promoting qi. This product is fragrant and fragrant, mainly contains volatile oil, and the main components in the oil are menthol, menthone, isomenthone, menthol, and menthyl esters.

檀香,辛,温。归脾、胃、心、肺经。具有行气止痛,散寒调中之功效。《本草备要》:“调脾肺,利胸膈,为理气要药。”本品的挥发油中富含檀香萜醇、檀香烯、檀萜烯酮等芳香成分。Sandalwood, pungent, warm. Return spleen, stomach, heart, lung channel. It has the effects of promoting qi and relieving pain, expelling cold and regulating the middle. "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Adjusts the spleen and lungs, sharpens the chest and diaphragm, and is an important medicine for regulating qi." The volatile oil of this product is rich in aromatic components such as santalene alcohol, santalene, and santalene ketone.

藿香,辛、微温。归脾、胃、肺经。具有化湿,止呕,解暑之功效。《本草图经》:“治脾胃吐逆,为最要之药。”本品挥发油中主要成分为广藿香醇,其他成分有苯甲醛、丁香油酚、桂皮醛等。Huoxiang, pungent, slightly warm. Return spleen, stomach, lung meridian. It has the effects of removing dampness, stopping vomiting, and relieving summer heat. "Ben Cao Tu Jing": "Treatment of spleen and stomach vomiting is the most important medicine." The main component of the volatile oil of this product is patchouli alcohol, and other components include benzaldehyde, eugenol, cinnamon aldehyde, etc.

陈皮,辛、苦,温。归脾、肺经。具有理气健脾,燥湿化痰之功效。陈皮辛香而行,善梳理气机,调畅中焦而使之升降有序。《神农本草经》:“主胸中瘕热,逆气,利水谷,久服去臭,下气。”Tangerine peel, pungent, bitter, warm. Return spleen, lung meridian. It has the effects of regulating qi and invigorating the spleen, drying dampness and resolving phlegm. The tangerine peel is pungent and fragrant, good at combing the Qi movement, smoothing the middle coke and making it rise and fall in an orderly manner. "Shen Nong's Materia Medica": "Maintains heat in the chest, adverse qi, diuretic water, long-term use to deodorize, lower qi."

苏合香,辛,温。具有开窍醒神,辟秽,止痛之功效。苏合香辛香气烈,为治面青、身凉、苔白、脉迟之寒闭神昏之要药。《本草逢源》:“能透诸窍藏,辟一切不正之气。”本品中主含萜类和挥发油,包括单萜、倍半萜、三萜类化合物及芳香醇、柠檬烯、桂皮醛等化合物。Styrax, pungent, warm. It has the effects of resuscitating the mind, warding off dirt, and relieving pain. Styrax has a strong pungent aroma, and it is an important medicine for treating blue face, cold body, white fur, and slow pulse. "Materia Medica Fengyuan": "It can penetrate all orifices and ward off all unhealthy qi." This product mainly contains terpenes and volatile oils, including monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, triterpenoids and aromatic alcohols, limonene, cinnamic aldehyde and other compounds.

冰片,辛、苦,微寒。归心、脾、肺经。具有开窍醒神,清热止痛之功效。冰片味辛气香,为凉开之品,用于治疗热病神昏之病。冰片的主要成分龙脑、异龙脑龙脑香醇、古柯二醇等三萜化合物。Borneol, pungent, bitter, slightly cold. GUIXIN, Spleen, Lung Channel. It has the effects of resuscitating and refreshing, clearing away heat and relieving pain. Borneol tastes pungent and fragrant, and it is a cool-opened product, which is used to treat febrile diseases and coma. The main components of borneol are triterpenoids such as borneol, isoborneol, borneol, and cocadiol.

甘草,甘,平。归心、肺、脾、胃经。具有补脾益气,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,清热解毒,调和诸药等功效。甘草其味浓郁,可矫正方剂中药物的不同滋味,同时还具有调和药性的作用。Licorice, sweet, flat. GUIXIN, lung, spleen, stomach warp. It has the effects of invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, relieving spasm and relieving pain, clearing away heat and detoxification, and harmonizing various medicines. Licorice has a strong flavor, which can correct the different tastes of the medicines in the prescription, and also has the effect of reconciling the properties of the medicine.

本发明具有以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

a.该产品用纯天然的中药制作而成,不含有任何添加剂和有毒化学成分。产品制作工艺简单,节省原料,体现了绿色、环保、无污染的优点。a. This product is made of pure natural traditional Chinese medicine and does not contain any additives and toxic chemical ingredients. The production process of the product is simple and saves raw materials, reflecting the advantages of green, environmental protection and no pollution.

b.该产品气味芳香、清心怡神,除了具有很好的戒烟效果外,还具有提神、醒脑、开窍等优点。b. The product has a fragrant smell, clears the heart and refreshes the mind. In addition to having a good smoking cessation effect, it also has the advantages of refreshing, refreshing, and enlightening.

具体实施方式detailed description

一种戒烟用中药香烟,以天然中药为原料,根据“君臣佐使”的配伍原则,经过多年的临床试验研制而成,按照以下重量份原料配比制成均有效:A traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation, which uses natural traditional Chinese medicine as raw materials and is developed after years of clinical trials according to the principle of compatibility of "junchenzuoshi" and is effective according to the following raw material ratios by weight:

鱼腥草7-13份,鹅不食草4-12份,艾叶5-12份,地龙3-10份,阿魏4-11份,丁香5-16份,薄荷6-14份,檀香6-12份,藿香4-11份,陈皮5-15份,苏合香4-12份,冰片3-10份,甘草4-13份。Houttuynia cordata 7-13 parts, goose not eating grass 4-12 parts, mugwort leaves 5-12 parts, earthworm 3-10 parts, asafoetida 4-11 parts, cloves 5-16 parts, mint 6-14 parts, sandalwood 6-12 parts of Xiangxiang, 4-11 parts of Huoxiang, 5-15 parts of Chenpi, 4-12 parts of Styrax, 3-10 parts of Borneolum, 4-13 parts of Licorice.

实施例1Example 1

一种戒烟用中药香烟,由以下重量份原料制成:A traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

鱼腥草7份,鹅不食草4份,艾叶5份,地龙3份,阿魏4份,丁香5份,薄荷6份,檀香6份,藿香4份,陈皮5份,苏合香4份,冰片3份,甘草4份。7 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 4 parts of geese not eating grass, 5 parts of mugwort leaves, 3 parts of earthworm, 4 parts of asafoetida, 5 parts of cloves, 6 parts of mint, 6 parts of sandalwood, 4 parts of Huoxiang, 5 parts of tangerine peel, storax 4 parts, 3 parts of borneol, 4 parts of licorice.

制备方法:Preparation:

(1)、取鱼腥草、鹅不食草、艾叶、丁香、薄荷、檀香、藿香、陈皮、苏合香、和甘草分别用原料重量4倍量的去离子水进行“抢水洗”,除去杂质和异味;然后在35℃的温度下烘干,烘干时间为1.5小时;将烘干好的药材分别切成烟丝状,作为物料Ⅰ;(1), take Houttuynia cordata, goose does not eat grass, mugwort leaves, cloves, mint, sandalwood, ageratum, tangerine peel, styrax, and licorice, respectively, and carry out "washing" with deionized water 4 times the weight of the raw materials to remove Impurities and peculiar smell; then dry at a temperature of 35°C for 1.5 hours; cut the dried medicinal materials into shredded tobacco as material Ⅰ;

(2)、将地龙、阿魏38℃低温干燥,分别粉碎至粒径为0.2mm的颗粒,将地龙和阿魏原料总重量和黄酒的体积比为1:1.2kg/L进行混匀,目的是除去地龙和阿魏的杂质和异味,晾干,作为物料Ⅱ;(2) Dry the earthworm and Ferulica at low temperature at 38°C, crush them to particles with a particle size of 0.2mm, and mix the total weight of the earthworm and ferulica with the volume ratio of rice wine at 1:1.2kg/L , the purpose is to remove the impurity and peculiar smell of earthworm and asafoetida, and dry it as material Ⅱ;

(3)、将上述物料Ⅰ、物料Ⅱ和冰片充分混合,进行分装,制成中药香烟。(3) The above-mentioned materials I, II and borneol are fully mixed and subpackaged to make traditional Chinese medicine cigarettes.

使用方法:本香烟一支为1克,20支为一包,平均1天使用一包,坚持4个月即可戒除烟瘾。Method of use: One cigarette is 1 gram, 20 cigarettes is a pack, and one pack is used on average every day, and smoking addiction can be quit after 4 months of persistence.

实施例2Example 2

一种戒烟用中药香烟,由以下重量份原料制成:A traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

鱼腥草10份,鹅不食草8份,艾叶9份,地龙6份,阿魏8份,丁香10份,薄荷10份,檀香9份,藿香7份,陈皮10份,苏合香8份,冰片6份,甘草8份。10 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 8 parts of geese not eating grass, 9 parts of mugwort leaves, 6 parts of earthworm, 8 parts of asafoetida, 10 parts of cloves, 10 parts of mint, 9 parts of sandalwood, 7 parts of Huoxiang, 10 parts of tangerine peel, storax 8 parts, 6 parts of borneol, 8 parts of licorice.

制备方法:Preparation:

(1)、取鱼腥草、鹅不食草、艾叶、丁香、薄荷、檀香、藿香、陈皮、苏合香、和甘草分别用原料重量6倍量的去离子水进行“抢水洗”,除去杂质和异味;然后在40℃的温度下烘干,烘干时间为2.4小时;将烘干好的药材分别切成烟丝状,作为物料Ⅰ;(1), take Houttuynia cordata, goose does not eat grass, mugwort leaves, cloves, peppermint, sandalwood, ageratum, tangerine peel, styrax, and licorice, respectively, and carry out "washing" with deionized water of 6 times the weight of raw materials to remove Impurities and peculiar smell; then dry at a temperature of 40°C for 2.4 hours; cut the dried medicinal materials into shredded tobacco as material Ⅰ;

(2)、将地龙、阿魏42℃低温干燥,分别粉碎至粒径为0.6mm的颗粒,将地龙和阿魏原料总重量和黄酒的体积比为1:2.0kg/L进行混匀,目的是除去地龙和阿魏的杂质和异味,晾干,作为物料Ⅱ;(2) Dry the earthworm and Ferulica at a low temperature of 42°C, crush them to particles with a particle size of 0.6mm, and mix the total weight of the earthworm and ferula and the volume ratio of rice wine at 1:2.0kg/L , the purpose is to remove the impurity and peculiar smell of earthworm and asafoetida, and dry it as material Ⅱ;

(3)、将上述物料Ⅰ、物料Ⅱ和冰片充分混合,进行分装,制成中药香烟。(3) The above-mentioned materials I, II and borneol are fully mixed and subpackaged to make traditional Chinese medicine cigarettes.

使用方法:本香烟一支为1.5克,20支为一包,平均2天使用一包,坚持3个月即可戒除烟瘾。Usage method: one cigarette is 1.5 grams, 20 cigarettes are one pack, one pack is used every 2 days on average, and the addiction can be quit after 3 months.

实施例3Example 3

一种戒烟用中药香烟,由以下重量份原料制成:A traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

鱼腥草13份,鹅不食草12份,艾叶12份,地龙10份,阿魏11份,丁香16份,薄荷14份,檀香12份,藿香11份,陈皮15份,苏合香12份,冰片10份,甘草13份。13 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 12 parts of geese not eating grass, 12 parts of mugwort leaves, 10 parts of earthworm, 11 parts of ferulicum, 16 parts of cloves, 14 parts of mint, 12 parts of sandalwood, 11 parts of Huoxiang, 15 parts of tangerine peel, styrax 12 parts, 10 parts of borneol, 13 parts of licorice.

制备方法:Preparation:

(1)、取鱼腥草、鹅不食草、艾叶、丁香、薄荷、檀香、藿香、陈皮、苏合香、和甘草分别用原料重量8倍量的去离子水进行“抢水洗”,除去杂质和异味;然后在45℃的温度下烘干,烘干时间为3.5小时;将烘干好的药材分别切成烟丝状,作为物料Ⅰ;(1), take Houttuynia cordata, goose does not eat grass, mugwort leaves, cloves, mint, sandalwood, Huoxiang, tangerine peel, styrax, and licorice, respectively, and carry out "washing" with deionized water of 8 times the weight of the raw materials to remove Impurities and peculiar smell; then dry at a temperature of 45°C for 3.5 hours; cut the dried medicinal materials into shredded tobacco as material Ⅰ;

(2)、将地龙、阿魏48℃低温干燥,分别粉碎至粒径为1mm的颗粒,将地龙和阿魏原料总重量和黄酒的体积比为1:3.0kg/L进行混匀,目的是除去地龙和阿魏的杂质和异味,晾干,作为物料Ⅱ;(2) Dry the earthworm and ferulae at a low temperature of 48°C, crush them to particles with a particle size of 1mm, mix the total weight of the earthworm and ferulae with the volume ratio of rice wine at 1:3.0kg/L, The purpose is to remove the impurity and peculiar smell of earthworm and ferulicum, and dry it as material Ⅱ;

(3)、将上述物料Ⅰ、物料Ⅱ和冰片充分混合,进行分装,制成中药香烟。(3) The above-mentioned materials I, II and borneol are fully mixed and subpackaged to make traditional Chinese medicine cigarettes.

使用方法:本香烟一支为2克,20支为一包,平均3天使用一包,坚持2个月即可戒除烟瘾。Usage method: one cigarette is 2 grams, and 20 cigarettes are a pack. Use one pack every 3 days on average, and you can get rid of smoking addiction after 2 months of persistence.

临床试验Clinical Trials

为了验证本发明的戒烟功效,以实施例2制得的戒烟中药香烟进行效果评价。本试验采用自愿原则,随机抽取304名烟瘾患者进行观察。受试人群年龄在16岁-70岁之间,男性221人,占总数72.7%;女性83人,占总数27.3%。以香烟一支为1.5克,20支为一包的标准让患者进行试验,患者平均2天抽完一包,连续观察3个月。In order to verify the smoking cessation efficacy of the present invention, the smoking cessation traditional Chinese medicine cigarette prepared in Example 2 is used for effect evaluation. This experiment adopts the voluntary principle and randomly selects 304 smokers for observation. The subjects were between 16 and 70 years old, 221 males, accounting for 72.7% of the total; 83 females, accounting for 27.3% of the total. One cigarette is 1.5 grams, and 20 cigarettes are used as a pack to allow patients to carry out the test. The patients smoke a pack in 2 days on average and are observed continuously for 3 months.

评价标准evaluation standard

治愈:不再有任何抽烟欲望,不想再吸任何香烟;Cure: no longer have any desire to smoke, no longer want to smoke any cigarettes;

有效:抽烟数量与以前相比明显减少,闻到香烟味,抽烟欲望减弱;Effective: the amount of smoking is significantly reduced compared with before, the smell of cigarettes, and the desire to smoke are weakened;

无效:症状无任何改善。Ineffective: no improvement in symptoms.

观察结果Observation results

经过烟瘾患者使用,成功治愈286例,占94.1%;有效治愈16例,占5.3%;无效治愈2例,占0.6%,总有效率达99.4%。After being used by smokers, 286 cases were successfully cured, accounting for 94.1%; 16 cases were effectively cured, accounting for 5.3%; 2 cases were ineffectively cured, accounting for 0.6%, and the total effective rate was 99.4%.

通过临床试验观察发现,本发明疗效显著,总治愈率高达99.4%,产品安全可靠,无任何不良反应和毒副作用,深受广大受试者的认可和喜爱。本发明的中药香烟,一方面满足了吸烟者的吸烟需求,另一方面具有很好的戒烟效果,达到了“一箭双雕”的效果。更重要的是,本发明选取纯天然的中药作为原料,制作工艺简单,成本低,并且对人体无任何毒副作用,也不会让人体对药物产生依赖性。同时,该产品不仅气味芳香、清心怡神,而且还具有提神、醒脑、开窍等优点。因此,本产品具有很大的市场开发前景。It is found through clinical test observation that the present invention has remarkable curative effect, the total cure rate is as high as 99.4%, the product is safe and reliable, without any adverse reactions and side effects, and is deeply recognized and loved by the majority of subjects. The traditional Chinese medicine cigarette of the invention, on the one hand, satisfies the smoking needs of smokers, and on the other hand, has a good smoking cessation effect, achieving the effect of "killing two birds with one stone". More importantly, the present invention selects pure natural traditional Chinese medicine as a raw material, and has a simple manufacturing process and low cost, and has no toxic or side effects on the human body, and does not cause the human body to become dependent on the medicine. At the same time, the product is not only fragrant and refreshing, but also has the advantages of refreshing, refreshing, and enlightening. Therefore, this product has great market development prospects.

Claims (7)

1.一种戒烟用中药香烟,其特征在于它由以下重量份原料制成:1. A traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation, characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 鱼腥草5-20份,鹅不食草2-15份,艾叶2-15份,地龙2-15份,阿魏2-15份,丁香2-20份,薄荷4-20份,檀香4-15份,藿香4-15份,陈皮4-16份,苏合香2-15份,冰片2-15份,甘草4-20份。Houttuynia cordata 5-20 parts, goose not eating grass 2-15 parts, mugwort leaves 2-15 parts, earthworm 2-15 parts, asafoetida 2-15 parts, cloves 2-20 parts, mint 4-20 parts, sandalwood 4-15 parts of incense, 4-15 parts of Huoxiang, 4-16 parts of orange peel, 2-15 parts of storax, 2-15 parts of borneol, and 4-20 parts of licorice. 2.根据权利要求1所述的戒烟用中药香烟,其特征在于它由以下重量份原料制成:2. The traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 鱼腥草5-15份,鹅不食草4-14份,艾叶4-14份,地龙2-10份,阿魏4-12份,丁香2-16份,薄荷5-15份,檀香4-12份,藿香4-12份,陈皮4-15份,苏合香2-12份,冰片2-10份,甘草4-15份。Houttuynia cordata 5-15 parts, goose not eating grass 4-14 parts, mugwort leaves 4-14 parts, earthworm 2-10 parts, asafoetida 4-12 parts, cloves 2-16 parts, mint 5-15 parts, sandalwood 4-12 parts of incense, 4-12 parts of Huoxiang, 4-15 parts of orange peel, 2-12 parts of storax, 2-10 parts of borneol, and 4-15 parts of licorice. 3.根据权利要求2所述的戒烟用中药香烟,其特征在于它由以下重量份原料制成:3. The traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation according to claim 2, characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 鱼腥草7-13份,鹅不食草4-12份,艾叶5-12份,地龙3-10份,阿魏4-11份,丁香5-16份,薄荷6-14份,檀香6-12份,藿香4-11份,陈皮5-15份,苏合香4-12份,冰片3-10份,甘草4-13份。Houttuynia cordata 7-13 parts, goose not eating grass 4-12 parts, mugwort leaves 5-12 parts, earthworm 3-10 parts, asafoetida 4-11 parts, cloves 5-16 parts, mint 6-14 parts, sandalwood 6-12 parts of Xiangxiang, 4-11 parts of Huoxiang, 5-15 parts of Chenpi, 4-12 parts of Styrax, 3-10 parts of Borneolum, 4-13 parts of Licorice. 4.根据权利要求3所述的戒烟用中药香烟,其特征在于它由以下重量份原料制成:鱼腥草7份,鹅不食草4份,艾叶5份,地龙3份,阿魏4份,丁香5份,薄荷6份,檀香6份,藿香4份,陈皮5份,苏合香4份,冰片3份,甘草4份;4. The traditional Chinese medicine cigarette for smoking cessation according to claim 3, characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 4 parts of goose non-eating herb, 5 parts of mugwort leaves, 3 parts of earthworm, ferulica 4 parts, 5 parts of cloves, 6 parts of mint, 6 parts of sandalwood, 4 parts of Huoxiang, 5 parts of tangerine peel, 4 parts of storax, 3 parts of borneol, 4 parts of licorice; 或鱼腥草10份,鹅不食草8份,艾叶9份,地龙6份,阿魏8份,丁香10份,薄荷10份,檀香9份,藿香7份,陈皮10份,苏合香8份,冰片6份,甘草8份;Or 10 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 8 parts of goose not eating grass, 9 parts of mugwort leaves, 6 parts of earthworm, 8 parts of asafoetida, 10 parts of cloves, 10 parts of mint, 9 parts of sandalwood, 7 parts of Huoxiang, 10 parts of tangerine peel, 8 parts of storax, 6 parts of borneol, 8 parts of licorice; 或鱼腥草13份,鹅不食草12份,艾叶12份,地龙10份,阿魏11份,丁香16份,薄荷14份,檀香12份,藿香11份,陈皮15份,苏合香12份,冰片10份,甘草13份。Or 13 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 12 parts of goose-free grass, 12 parts of mugwort leaves, 10 parts of earthworm, 11 parts of ferulicum, 16 parts of cloves, 14 parts of mint, 12 parts of sandalwood, 11 parts of Huoxiang, 15 parts of tangerine peel, 12 parts of storax, 10 parts of borneol, 13 parts of licorice. 5.权利要求1所述的戒烟用中药香烟的制备方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:5. the preparation method of the Chinese medicinal cigarette for smoking cessation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps: (1)、取鱼腥草、鹅不食草、艾叶、丁香、薄荷、檀香、藿香、陈皮、苏合香和甘草,洗净、烘干,分别切成烟丝状,作为物料Ⅰ;(1) Take houttuynia cordata, goose-free grass, mugwort leaves, cloves, mint, sandalwood, ageratum, tangerine peel, styrax and licorice, wash, dry, and cut into shredded tobacco respectively as material Ⅰ; (2)、将地龙、阿魏30-50℃低温干燥,分别粉碎,将地龙和阿魏原料总重量和黄酒的体积比为1:1-3进行混匀,目的是除去地龙和阿魏的杂质和异味,然后晾干,作为物料Ⅱ;(2) Dry the earthworm and Ferulica at a low temperature of 30-50°C, pulverize them separately, and mix the total weight of the earthworm and ferulica with the volume ratio of rice wine at 1:1-3, the purpose is to remove the earthworm and Impurities and peculiar smell of Ferulicum, then dried, as material Ⅱ; (3)、将物料Ⅰ、物料Ⅱ和冰片混合,制成中药香烟。(3) Mix material I, material II and borneol to make traditional Chinese medicine cigarettes. 6.根据权利要求5所述的戒烟用中药香烟的制备方法,其特征在于步骤(1)中,鱼腥草、鹅不食草、艾叶、丁香、薄荷、檀香、藿香、陈皮、苏合香和甘草分别用原料重量4-8倍量的去离子水进行抢水洗,除去杂质和异味;然后在30-50℃的温度下烘干,烘干时间为1-4小时。6. The preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine cigarettes for smoking cessation according to claim 5, characterized in that in step (1), Houttuynia cordata, Goose Bubiograss, Artemisia argyi, Clove, Mint, Sandalwood, Huoxiang, Tangerine Peel, Styrax and licorice are respectively washed with deionized water of 4-8 times the weight of raw materials to remove impurities and peculiar smell; then dried at a temperature of 30-50° C. for 1-4 hours. 7.根据权利要求5所述的戒烟用中药香烟的制备方法,其特征在于步骤(2)中,所述的地龙、阿魏分别粉碎至粒径为0.1-1mm的颗粒。7 . The preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine cigarettes for smoking cessation according to claim 5 , characterized in that in the step (2), the earthworm and ferulae are respectively crushed into particles with a particle diameter of 0.1-1 mm.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107495465A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-22 昆明草本清戒烟品科技有限公司 A kind of Ligaloes tea cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN108669644A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-10-19 重庆化工职业学院 A kind of new type of health cigarette and preparation method
CN109645549A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-04-19 国大生物能源技术有限公司 A kind of cigarette of smoking cessation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107495465A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-22 昆明草本清戒烟品科技有限公司 A kind of Ligaloes tea cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN108669644A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-10-19 重庆化工职业学院 A kind of new type of health cigarette and preparation method
CN109645549A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-04-19 国大生物能源技术有限公司 A kind of cigarette of smoking cessation

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