CN105657754A - Wireless access point configuration method and user terminal - Google Patents
Wireless access point configuration method and user terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN105657754A CN105657754A CN201511020430.0A CN201511020430A CN105657754A CN 105657754 A CN105657754 A CN 105657754A CN 201511020430 A CN201511020430 A CN 201511020430A CN 105657754 A CN105657754 A CN 105657754A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
- H04W36/0077—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of access information of target access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/16—Performing reselection for specific purposes
- H04W36/18—Performing reselection for specific purposes for allowing seamless reselection, e.g. soft reselection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/10—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/002—Transmission of channel access control information
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a wireless access point configuration method and a user terminal. The wireless access point configuration method comprises the following steps: receiving a mobile set of a first type of access points output by a base station through broadcast signaling for output or utilizing a mobile set of a second type of access points output through unicast signaling; and configuring the mobile set of the first type of the access points or the mobile set of the second type of access points. Through adoption of the method, the efficiency of the connection with the wireless access points is improved, so that the wireless service continuity is ensured, and the wireless service processing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a configuration method of a wireless access point and a user terminal.
Background
With the continuous development and improvement of communication technology, the number of wireless users increases rapidly, and high-definition multimedia stream services are emerging rapidly, so that the contradiction between the increasing wireless network requirements and the limited authorized frequency band is increasingly prominent due to the increasing requirements of users on the network speed and the network coverage continuity. In order to relieve the network pressure in the authorized frequency band region, it may be considered to deploy a wireless local area network in an unauthorized frequency band region with relatively rich resources to shunt wireless service data, thereby implementing the fusion of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network and the wireless local area network.
When the existing user terminal is connected with a wireless access point in an unauthorized frequency band area, a user needs to manually select the wireless access point to be connected, and along with the movement of the user terminal, the interruption of wireless service is easily caused in the process of switching the wireless access point, the efficiency of connecting the wireless access point is influenced, the continuity of the wireless service cannot be ensured, and the processing efficiency of the wireless service is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a configuration method of a wireless access point and a user terminal, which can improve the connection efficiency with the wireless access point, further ensure the continuity of wireless services and improve the processing efficiency of the wireless services.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a wireless access point, where the method may include:
receiving an access point mobile set of a first type output by a base station by adopting broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output by adopting unicast signaling;
configuring the first type of access point mobile set or a second type of access point mobile set;
the access point mobile set comprises access point information of each wireless access point in at least one wireless access point, the first type of access point mobile set is the default configured access point mobile set, and the second type of access point mobile set is the configured access point mobile set for a user terminal.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a user terminal, which may include:
a mobile set receiving unit, configured to receive an access point mobile set of a first type output by a base station through broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output through unicast signaling;
a mobile set configuration unit, configured to configure the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type;
the access point mobile set comprises access point information of each wireless access point in at least one wireless access point, the first type of access point mobile set is the default configured access point mobile set, and the second type of access point mobile set is the configured access point mobile set for a user terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the mode of the access point mobile set, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the access point mobile set of the first type is broadcasted to the user terminal in a mode of broadcasting signaling, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted to the user terminal in a mode of unicast signaling, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a configuration method of a wireless access point according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating another configuration method of a wireless access point according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a configuration method of a radio access point according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a configuration method of a radio access point according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example configuration method of a wireless access point according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The configuration method of the wireless access point provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to the scene of configuring the access point mobile set for the user terminal in the served cell, such as: the method comprises the steps that a base station acquires a first type of access point mobile set or a second type of access point mobile set, the base station outputs the first type of access point mobile set by adopting a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type of access point mobile set by adopting a unicast signaling, a user terminal receives and configures scenes and the like of the first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect a wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process by adopting an access point mobile set mode, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the first type of access point mobile set is broadcasted to the user terminal by the broadcast signaling mode, and the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, signaling overhead is saved, and the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted to the user terminal in a unicast signaling mode, so that service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of wireless services are effectively ensured.
The user terminal related to the embodiment of the invention can comprise terminal equipment with wireless internet access functions, such as a computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a palm computer, mobile internet equipment (MID) and the like; the cell served by the base station may include an authorized frequency band region and an unauthorized frequency band region, where the authorized frequency band region indicates a region where a wireless network frequency band adopted by an authorized communication operator is located, that is, a region covered by an LTE network, for example: the wireless network comprises a 3G network, a 4G network and the like, wherein the unauthorized frequency band region represents a region where an unauthorized wireless network frequency band is located, namely a region covered by a wireless local area network.
The following describes a configuration method of a radio access point according to an embodiment of the present invention in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
Referring to fig. 1, a flow chart of a configuration method of a wireless access point is provided for an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention describes a specific flow of a configuration method of a wireless access point from a base station side, and the method may include the following steps S101 to S102.
S101, acquiring a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set;
specifically, a base station may obtain a first type access point mobility set or a second type access point mobility set, and preferably, for the first type access point mobility set, the base station may obtain the first type access point mobility set generated by an operation and maintenance management (OAM) device, and the OAM device may group a plurality of (e.g., all) wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate a first type access point mobility set, and transmit the first type access point mobility set to the base station; alternatively, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate a first type of access point mobile set. The preconfigured grouping condition may include at least one of a distribution area of a plurality of wireless access points in the unlicensed frequency band area and history information of the distribution area, where the distribution area is used to indicate a location or a distributed area of each of the plurality of wireless access points, for example: a certain crowd-dense business area, etc.; the history information of the distribution area is used for traffic information and the like indicating the history of the distribution area.
For the second type of access point mobile set, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on terminal information of a user terminal to generate a second type of access point mobile set, and the terminal information that is a grouping condition of the second type of access point mobile set may be physical mobile information of the user terminal, which may include a moving direction and a moving trajectory of the user terminal.
It should be noted that the ap mobility set described herein includes ap information of each of at least one ap, and the ap information of each ap may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a serviceset identifier (SSID), a Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID), a homogeneous extended basic service set identifier (HESSID) of each ap; the first type of access point mobile set is the default access point mobile set, that is, the default access point mobile set can be allocated to the user terminal accessing the cell; the second type of access point mobile set is the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal, that is, the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal requiring wireless service value addition. It is to be understood that the number of the access point mobile sets of the first type and the number of the access point mobile sets of the second type may be one or more, and is determined by the grouping condition based on grouping. The advantage of adding the access point mobile set is that when the user terminal moves between the ranges of multiple wireless access points in the mobile set, the access point mobile set is transparent to the access network side (e.g. E-UTRAN, evolved umts terrestrial radio access network), and the user terminal does not need to inform the base station (e.g. eNB or eNodeB) of the movement. Within the range managed by a wireless local area network terminal, 1 or more access point moving sets may exist, and a plurality of wireless access points under the 1 access point moving set share one wireless local area network terminal. Illustratively, one user terminal may connect to and communicate with at most one mobile set of access points at a time.
S102, outputting the access point mobile set of the first type by adopting a broadcast signaling or outputting the access point mobile set of the second type by adopting a unicast signaling;
specifically, the base station may output the first type of access point mobile set to the user terminal included in the served cell in a broadcast signaling manner, where the broadcast signaling is preferably a System Information Block (SIB) signaling or the like, and broadcast the first type of access point mobile set, so that it is not necessary to separately configure an access point mobile set for the user terminal in the cell, thereby saving signaling overhead. The user terminal receives the broadcasted access point mobile set of the first type and carries out configuration based on the access point mobile set of the first type;
the base station can output the access point mobile set of the second type to the user terminal needing the wireless service value increase in a unicast signaling mode, the unicast signaling is preferably unicast Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, and the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted in a unicast signaling mode, so that the service requirements of different user terminals in a served cell can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless service are effectively ensured.
It should be noted that, when the user terminal switches between the wireless access points in the access point mobile set belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set belonging to the same second type, the user terminal does not need to be controlled by the base station, i.e. does not need to perform signaling interaction with the base station, thereby saving signaling overhead; when switching between wireless access points in the access point mobile set not belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set not belonging to the same second type, the wireless access points need to be controlled by the base station.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the mode of the access point mobile set, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the access point mobile set of the first type is broadcasted to the user terminal in a mode of broadcasting signaling, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted to the user terminal in a mode of unicast signaling, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured.
Referring to fig. 2, a flow chart of another configuration method of a wireless access point is provided for an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention describes a specific flow of a configuration method of a radio access point from a base station side, and the method may include the following steps S201 to S208.
S201, acquiring a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set;
specifically, a base station may obtain a first type of access point mobile set or a second type of access point mobile set, and preferably, for the first type of access point mobile set, the base station may obtain a first type of access point mobile set generated by an OAM device, and the OAM device may group, based on a pre-configured grouping condition, a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region to generate a first type of access point mobile set, and transmit the first type of access point mobile set to the base station; alternatively, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate a first type of access point mobile set. The preconfigured grouping condition may include at least one of a distribution area of a plurality of wireless access points in the unlicensed frequency band area and history information of the distribution area, where the distribution area is used to indicate a location or a distributed area of each of the plurality of wireless access points, for example: a certain crowd-dense business area, etc.; the history information of the distribution area is used for traffic information and the like indicating the history of the distribution area.
For the second type of access point mobile set, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on terminal information of a user terminal to generate a second type of access point mobile set, and the terminal information that is a grouping condition of the second type of access point mobile set may be physical mobile information of the user terminal, which may include a moving direction and a moving trajectory of the user terminal.
It should be noted that the access point moving set includes access point information of each of at least one wireless access point, and the access point information of each wireless access point may include, but is not limited to, SSID, BSSID, HESSID of each wireless access point; the first type of access point mobile set is the default access point mobile set, that is, the default access point mobile set can be allocated to the user terminal accessing the cell; the second type of access point mobile set is the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal, that is, the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal requiring wireless service value addition. It is to be understood that the number of the access point mobile sets of the first type and the number of the access point mobile sets of the second type may be one or more, and is determined by the grouping condition based on grouping.
Further, the base station may previously establish a communication connection with a wireless local area network terminal, and preferably, the base station may implement establishment of a communication connection between the base station and the wireless local area network terminal through a process of establishing a connection with an Xw interface that is isomorphic with the wireless local area network terminal, where the Xw interface is a fixed communication interface between the base station and the wireless local area network terminal. And the base station acquires access point information of a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band area from the wireless local area network terminal based on the communication connection with the wireless local area network terminal.
It should be noted that the existing third generation partnership project (3)rdGenerationpartnership project, 3GPP) is mainly focused on the core network level, cannot consider the wireless network load, and easily causes uneven network load, for example: the 3GPP introduces an Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF), and the ANDSF may respond to a request for selecting a user terminal to access a network, and formulate an optimal network selection policy according to information such as a location reported by the user terminal and user network selection preference, and assist the user terminal in discovering available wireless access points around, and selecting a wireless access point, thereby implementing effective offloading of service data. However, the network selection strategy of ANDSF does not take into account the channel quality and load situation of the wireless network. Therefore, in order to solve the foregoing problems, the following three solutions are proposed:
1. a Radio Access Network (RAN) may provide auxiliary information to a user terminal accessing a radio access point through a common channel or a dedicated channel, and the user terminal may distribute service data to a 3GPP or a wireless local area network according to the auxiliary information provided by the RAN, wireless local area network information measured by the user terminal, and a policy or a predefined policy obtained from an ANDSF;
2. RAN provides a network selection and a service data distribution rule, RAN provides a parameter threshold needed to be used in the distribution rule for a user terminal through a public channel or a special channel, when an ANDSF strategy does not exist, the user terminal can distribute service data to a 3GPP or a wireless local area network according to the distribution rule provided by the RAN, and when the ANDSF strategy simultaneously exists, the ANDSF strategy is preferentially adopted;
3. the RAN can provide auxiliary information for a user terminal accessed to the wireless access point through a public channel or a special channel, and if ANDSF is supported, the user terminal can shunt service data to a 3GPP or a wireless local area network according to the auxiliary information provided by the RAN, wireless local area network information measured by the user terminal, and a strategy or a predefined strategy obtained from the ANDSF; if the ANDSF is not supported, the ue may offload the service data to the 3GPP or the wireless lan according to the offloading rule provided by the RAN.
However, based on the three current schemes, when the base station in the RAN acquires access point information of multiple wireless access points, the access point information can only be acquired through OAM equipment or a pre-configuration mode, and when a new wireless access point is added, the base station cannot timely and dynamically acquire the latest state of the current wireless access point, so that by establishing communication connection with the wireless local area network terminal, the latest state of the multiple wireless access points connected with the wireless local area network terminal can be timely and dynamically acquired, the connection efficiency with the wireless access points is further improved, and the timeliness of service data distribution is ensured.
S202, acquiring terminal parameters of a user terminal, and determining a signaling transmission mode aiming at the user terminal according to the terminal parameters;
specifically, the base station may further obtain a terminal parameter uploaded by the user terminal, where the terminal parameter is used to indicate a signaling capability that the user terminal can receive, and the base station determines a signaling transmission mode for the user terminal according to the terminal parameter, where the signaling transmission mode is an output mode of a broadcast signaling or an output mode of a unicast signaling. Specifically, in order to adapt to the development of the internet of things, there may be a plurality of types of future user terminals, and the capabilities of different types of user terminals are different, and may include the capability of the user terminal to accept signaling. A user terminal of a certain capability may not be able to support an accepted way of unicast signaling. It should be noted that the user terminal may generate a report about its own capability, and the capability report may include information whether the user terminal has the capability of supporting unicast signaling. The base station may query the user terminal about the capabilities, based on which the user terminal generates a corresponding capability report and sends the capability report to the base station. A user terminal may be in the coverage of multiple base stations (e.g., enodebs). One of the base stations may be selected to serve the user terminal. The serving base station may be selected based on various criteria such as received power, path loss, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), etc. The base station is a base station designated to serve the user terminal on the downlink and/or on the uplink. A base station, as referred to herein, generally refers to a base station that serves the user terminal.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the execution sequence of step S201 and step S202 is not limited, and when the ue accesses the cell served by the base station, the ue may send the terminal information and the terminal parameter of the ue to the base station at the same time, or send the terminal parameter first and then send the terminal information, and other execution sequences all belong to the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
S203, outputting the access point mobile set of the first type by adopting a broadcast signaling or outputting the access point mobile set of the second type by adopting a unicast signaling;
specifically, the base station may output the access point mobile set of the first type to the user terminal included in the served cell in a broadcast signaling manner, where the broadcast signaling is preferably SIB signaling or the like, and broadcast the access point mobile set of the first type, so that it is not necessary to separately configure an access point mobile set for the user terminal in the cell, thereby saving signaling overhead. The user terminal receives the broadcasted access point mobile set of the first type and carries out configuration based on the access point mobile set of the first type;
the base station can output the access point mobile set of the second type to the user terminal needing the wireless service value increase in a unicast signaling mode, the unicast signaling is preferably unicast RRC signaling, the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted in a unicast signaling mode, the service requirements of different user terminals in a served cell can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless service are effectively guaranteed.
It should be noted that, when the user terminal switches between the wireless access points in the access point mobile set belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set belonging to the same second type, the user terminal does not need to be controlled by the base station, i.e. does not need to perform signaling interaction with the base station, thereby saving signaling overhead; when switching between wireless access points in the access point mobile set not belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set not belonging to the same second type, the wireless access points need to be controlled by the base station.
S204, when the access point mobile set of the first type is output by adopting a broadcast signaling or the access point mobile set of the second type is output by adopting a unicast signaling, outputting a first mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the first type by adopting the broadcast signaling or outputting a second mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the second type by adopting the unicast signaling;
specifically, when the base station outputs the access point mobile set of the first type by using broadcast signaling or outputs the access point mobile set of the second type by using unicast signaling, the base station may also output a first mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the first type by using broadcast signaling or output a second mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the second type by using unicast signaling. The mobile set identifier may be a sequence number (index), a sequence (sequence), or a flag bit (flag). Illustratively, the first mobile set identification and the second mobile set identification may also be related to the base station identification or may be generated according to the affiliated base station identification to save codewords. Preferably, the first mobile set identifier and the second mobile set identifier may include base station identifiers of base stations to which the access point mobile set belongs. It should be noted that the base station identification referred to throughout this document may be used to identify and distinguish between different base stations. By outputting the mobile set identification containing the base station identification to the user terminal, when the user terminal switches among the base stations, the currently accessed base station can be quickly positioned, the access point mobile set of the accessed base station is accurately acquired, and the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved.
Further, if the base station receives at least one mobile set update message of priority information, network start state, and physical movement change message transmitted by the user equipment, or if the base station detects an access point change message such as a location update message and/or access message of a wireless access point, step S205 may be executed; if the base station receives the access point switching from the user terminal, step S207 is executed.
S205, generating an updated access point mobile set of a first type or an updated access point mobile set of a second type;
specifically, the base station may trigger updating the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type when receiving at least one of priority information, a network start state, and physical movement change information transmitted by the user terminal, or when detecting access point change information such as location update information and/or access information of a wireless access point, so as to generate an updated access point mobile set of the first type or an updated access point mobile set of the second type.
Optionally, for priority information, a user terminal may send priority information of the user terminal to the base station, the base station obtains the priority information of the user terminal, and may detect the priority information of the user terminal, where the priority information may include any one of a first priority and a second priority, and if the priority information is the first priority, it indicates that the user terminal performs value-added transaction for service demand in advance, and needs to provide a dedicated service for the user terminal with the first priority, and the base station may perform grouping again on a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the terminal information of the user terminal, so as to generate a first updated access point mobile set of a second type; if the priority information is a second priority, the user terminal is indicated to not process the service requirement increment, only basic service is needed to be met, namely a new access point mobile set is not needed to be generated;
optionally, for a network start state, the user terminal may send a current network start state of the user terminal to the base station, the base station obtains the network start state of the user terminal, and when the network start state indicates that the user terminal starts an LTE network and a wireless local area network convergence, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region again according to terminal information of the user terminal to generate an access point mobile set of a second type after a second update process;
optionally, for the physical movement change information, the user terminal may determine a current movement direction and movement trajectory of the user terminal based on the physical movement information of the user terminal, when the movement direction and/or movement trajectory changes, the user terminal may generate physical movement change information based on the changed physical movement information, the user terminal may send the physical movement change information to the base station, the base station obtains the physical movement change information of the user terminal, and group the multiple wireless access points in the unauthorized frequency band region again according to the physical movement change information to generate a third updated access point movement set of the second type;
it should be noted that, for at least one kind of mobility set update information among the priority information, the network activation status, and the physical mobility change information transmitted by the ue, various combinations may be performed, for example: and when the priority information of the user terminal is a first priority and the network starting state indicates that the user terminal starts the integration of the LTE network and the wireless local area network, triggering the base station to generate an updated access point mobile set of a second type, and the like, wherein the specific combination mode can be set by an operator.
Optionally, for location update information, the base station detects that location update information of a first wireless access point exists in the unlicensed frequency band region, and the base station may perform, according to a location of the first wireless access point indicated by the location update information, fourth update processing on the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type;
optionally, for the access information, the base station detects that there is access information of a second wireless access point in the unlicensed frequency band region, and the base station may perform a fifth update process on the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type according to the location of the second wireless access point indicated by the access information.
S206, outputting the updated access point mobile set of the first type by adopting a broadcast signaling or outputting the updated access point mobile set of the second type by adopting a unicast signaling;
specifically, the base station may output the updated access point mobility set of the first type by using a broadcast signaling or output the updated access point mobility set of the second type by using a unicast signaling.
Optionally, for the priority information, the base station may output the first updated access point mobile set of the second type by using a unicast signaling, and the user terminal may update the configured first access point mobile set of the first type or the configured second access point mobile set by using the first updated access point mobile set of the second type;
optionally, for a network start state, the base station may output, by using a unicast signaling, the second type of access point mobile set after the second update processing, and the user terminal may update the configured first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set by using the second type of access point mobile set after the second update processing;
optionally, for the physical movement change information, the base station may output, by using a unicast signaling, the access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing, and the user terminal may update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the configured access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing;
optionally, for the location update information, the base station may output the access point mobility set of the first type after the fourth update processing by using a broadcast signaling or output the access point mobility set of the second type after the fourth update processing by using a unicast signaling, and the user terminal may update the configured access point mobility set of the first type or the access point mobility set of the second type by using the access point mobility set of the first type after the fourth update processing or the access point mobility set of the second type after the fourth update processing.
Optionally, for the access information, the base station may output the access point mobility set of the first type after the fifth update processing by using a broadcast signaling or output the access point mobility set of the second type after the fifth update processing by using a unicast signaling, and the user terminal may update the configured access point mobility set of the first type or the access point mobility set of the second type by using the access point mobility set of the first type after the fifth update processing or the access point mobility set of the second type after the second update processing.
It is to be understood that the above procedure of updating the configured first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set is preferably a procedure of replacing the configured first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set.
It should be noted that, after updating the configured first type access point mobility set or the second type access point mobility set, if the base station receives an access point handover from a user equipment, the step S207 is executed.
S207, when the user terminal is switched from a source wireless access point to a target wireless access point in a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region, receiving access point information of the target wireless access point sent by the user terminal;
specifically, when the user terminal is handed over from a source wireless access point to a target wireless access point among a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region, for example: with the movement of the user terminal, the connection signal between the user terminal and the source wireless access point is gradually weakened, and at this time, the user terminal needs to be connected to a target wireless access point with a stronger signal, and the like.
S208, sending the service data which is distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal to the target wireless access point according to the access point information of the target wireless access point;
specifically, the base station may send, to the target wireless access point, the service data that is to be distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal, or the service data that is already distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal, according to the access point information of the target wireless access point. In the process of switching the wireless access points, the user terminal actively reports the access point signals of the switched wireless access points, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the access point mobile set mode, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the first type of access point mobile set is broadcasted to the user terminal in a signaling broadcasting mode, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the second type of access point mobile set is transmitted to the user terminal in a signaling unicast mode, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured; by establishing communication connection with the wireless local area network terminal, the latest state of the wireless access point connected with the wireless local area network terminal can be timely and dynamically obtained, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved, and the timeliness of service data distribution is ensured; by outputting the mobile set identification containing the base station identification to the user terminal, when the user terminal switches among the base stations, the currently accessed base station can be quickly positioned, the access point mobile set of the accessed base station is accurately acquired, and the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved; the access point signal of the switched wireless access point is actively reported by the user terminal, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
Referring to fig. 3, a flowchart of another configuration method of a wireless access point is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention describes a specific flow of a configuration method of a wireless access point from a user terminal side, and the method may include the following steps S301 to S302.
S301, receiving an access point mobile set of a first type output by a base station by adopting broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output by adopting unicast signaling;
s302, configuring the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type;
specifically, the base station may output the first type of access point mobile set to the user terminal included in the served cell in a broadcast signaling manner, where the broadcast signaling is preferably SIB signaling or the like, and broadcast the first type of access point mobile set, so that it is not necessary to separately configure an access point mobile set for the user terminal in the cell, thereby saving signaling overhead. The user terminal receives the broadcasted access point mobile set of the first type and carries out configuration based on the access point mobile set of the first type;
the base station can output the access point mobile set of the second type to the user terminal needing the wireless service value increase in a unicast signaling mode, the unicast signaling is preferably unicast RRC signaling, the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted in a unicast signaling mode, the service requirements of different user terminals in a served cell can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless service are effectively guaranteed.
It should be noted that, when the user terminal switches between the wireless access points in the access point mobile set belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set belonging to the same second type, the user terminal does not need to be controlled by the base station, i.e. does not need to perform signaling interaction with the base station, thereby saving signaling overhead; when switching between wireless access points in the access point mobile set not belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set not belonging to the same second type, the wireless access points need to be controlled by the base station.
The user terminal may receive a first type of access point mobile set output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or a second type of access point mobile set output by using unicast signaling, and configure the first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set.
Further, for the access point mobile set of the first type, the base station may obtain an access point mobile set of the first type generated by an OAM device, and the OAM device may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate an access point mobile set of the first type and transmit the access point mobile set of the first type to the base station; alternatively, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate a first type of access point mobile set. The preconfigured grouping condition may include at least one of a distribution area of a plurality of wireless access points in the unlicensed frequency band area and history information of the distribution area, where the distribution area is used to indicate a location or a distributed area of each of the plurality of wireless access points, for example: a certain crowd-dense business area, etc.; the history information of the distribution area is used for traffic information and the like indicating the history of the distribution area.
For the second type of access point mobile set, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on terminal information of a user terminal to generate a second type of access point mobile set, and the terminal information that is a grouping condition of the second type of access point mobile set may be physical mobile information of the user terminal, which may include a moving direction and a moving trajectory of the user terminal.
It should be noted that the access point moving set includes access point information of each of at least one wireless access point, and the access point information of each wireless access point may include, but is not limited to, SSID, BSSID, HESSID of each wireless access point; the first type of access point mobile set is the default configured access point mobile set, that is, the default access point mobile set can be allocated to all user terminals accessing the cell; the second type of access point mobile set is the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal, that is, the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal requiring wireless service value addition. It is to be understood that the number of the access point mobile sets of the first type and the number of the access point mobile sets of the second type may be one or more, and is determined by the grouping condition based on grouping.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the mode of the access point mobile set, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the access point mobile set of the first type is broadcasted to the user terminal in a mode of broadcasting signaling, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted to the user terminal in a mode of unicast signaling, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured.
Referring to fig. 4, a flowchart of another configuration method of a wireless access point is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention describes a specific flow of a configuration method of a radio access point from a user terminal side, and the method may include the following steps S401 to S407.
S401, sending terminal parameters of a user terminal to a base station;
specifically, a user terminal may send a terminal parameter of the user terminal to a base station, where the terminal parameter is used to indicate a signaling capability that the user terminal can receive, and the base station determines a signaling transmission mode for the user terminal according to the terminal parameter, where the signaling transmission mode is an output mode of a broadcast signaling or an output mode of a unicast signaling. Specifically, in order to adapt to the development of the internet of things, there may be a plurality of types of future user terminals, and the capabilities of different types of user terminals are different, and may include the capability of the user terminal to accept signaling. A user terminal of a certain capability may not be able to support an accepted way of unicast signaling. It should be noted that the user terminal may generate a report about its own capability, and the capability report may include information whether the user terminal has the capability of supporting unicast signaling. The base station may query the user terminal about the capabilities, based on which the user terminal generates a corresponding capability report and sends the capability report to the base station. A user terminal may be in the coverage of multiple base stations (e.g., enodebs). One of the base stations may be selected to serve the user terminal. The serving base station may be selected based on various criteria such as received power, path loss, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), etc. The base station is a base station designated to serve the user terminal on the downlink and/or on the uplink. A base station, as referred to herein, generally refers to a base station that serves the user terminal.
S402, receiving an access point mobile set of a first type output by a base station by adopting broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output by adopting unicast signaling;
specifically, the base station may output the first type of access point mobile set to the user terminal included in the served cell in a broadcast signaling manner, where the broadcast signaling is preferably SIB signaling or the like, and broadcast the first type of access point mobile set, so that it is not necessary to separately configure an access point mobile set for the user terminal in the cell, thereby saving signaling overhead. The user terminal receiving the broadcasted mobile set of access points of the first type;
the base station can output the access point mobile set of the second type to the user terminal needing the wireless service value increase in a unicast signaling mode, the unicast signaling is preferably unicast RRC signaling, the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted in a unicast signaling mode, the service requirements of different user terminals in a served cell can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless service are effectively guaranteed.
It should be noted that, when the user terminal switches between the wireless access points in the access point mobile set belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set belonging to the same second type, the user terminal does not need to be controlled by the base station, i.e. does not need to perform signaling interaction with the base station, thereby saving signaling overhead; when switching between wireless access points in the access point mobile set not belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set not belonging to the same second type, the wireless access points need to be controlled by the base station.
The user terminal may receive a first type of access point mobile set output by the base station using broadcast signaling or a second type of access point mobile set output by the base station using unicast signaling.
Further, for the access point mobile set of the first type, the base station may obtain an access point mobile set of the first type generated by an OAM device, and the OAM device may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate an access point mobile set of the first type and transmit the access point mobile set of the first type to the base station; alternatively, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate a first type of access point mobile set. The preconfigured grouping condition may include at least one of a distribution area of a plurality of wireless access points in the unlicensed frequency band area and history information of the distribution area, where the distribution area is used to indicate a location or a distributed area of each of the plurality of wireless access points, for example: a certain crowd-dense business area, etc.; the history information of the distribution area is used for traffic information and the like indicating the history of the distribution area.
For the second type of access point mobile set, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on terminal information of a user terminal to generate a second type of access point mobile set, and the terminal information that is a grouping condition of the second type of access point mobile set may be physical mobile information of the user terminal, which may include a moving direction and a moving trajectory of the user terminal.
It should be noted that the access point moving set includes access point information of each of at least one wireless access point, and the access point information of each wireless access point may include, but is not limited to, SSID, BSSID, HESSID of each wireless access point; the first type of access point mobile set is the default configured access point mobile set, that is, the default access point mobile set can be allocated to all user terminals accessing the cell; the second type of access point mobile set is the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal, that is, the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal requiring wireless service value addition. It is to be understood that the number of the access point mobile sets of the first type and the number of the access point mobile sets of the second type may be one or more, and is determined by the grouping condition based on grouping.
S403, when receiving a first type of access point mobile set output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or a second type of access point mobile set output by using unicast signaling, receiving a first mobile set identifier of the first type of access point mobile set output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or a second mobile set identifier of the second type of access point mobile set output by using unicast signaling;
specifically, when the base station outputs the access point mobile set of the first type by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the access point mobile set of the second type by using a unicast signaling, the base station may also output a first mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the first type by using a broadcast signaling or output a second mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the second type by using a unicast signaling, and it can be understood that the first mobile set identifier and the second mobile set identifier include a base station identifier of a base station to which the access point mobile set belongs.
And when receiving the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station by adopting broadcast signaling or the access point mobile set of the second type output by adopting unicast signaling, the user terminal receives a first mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station by adopting broadcast signaling or a second mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the second type output by adopting unicast signaling. By outputting the mobile set identification containing the base station identification to the user terminal, when the user terminal switches among the base stations, the currently accessed base station can be quickly positioned, the access point mobile set of the accessed base station is accurately acquired, and the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved.
S404, configuring the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type;
specifically, the user terminal configures the first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set.
Further, if the ue transmits at least one of the priority information, the network start state, and the physical movement change information to the base station, or if the base station detects access point change information such as location update information and/or access information of a wireless access point, the step S405 may be executed; if the user terminal performs access point switching, step S407 is executed.
S405, receiving an updated access point mobile set of a first type output by the base station by adopting a broadcast signaling or an updated access point mobile set of a second type output by adopting a unicast signaling;
specifically, when the user terminal transmits at least one of priority information, a network start state, and physical movement change information of the user terminal to the base station, or when the base station detects access point change information such as location update information and/or access information of a wireless access point, the base station may be triggered to update the first type of access point movement set or the second type of access point movement set, so as to generate an updated first type of access point movement set or an updated second type of access point movement set.
Optionally, for the priority information, the ue may send the priority information of the ue to the base station, the base station obtains the priority information of the ue, priority information of the user terminal may be detected, the priority information may include any one of a first priority and a second priority, and if the priority information is the first priority, indicating that the user terminal performs the value-added transaction of the service requirement in advance and needs to provide the exclusive service for the user terminal with the first priority, the base station may group the plurality of wireless access points in the unlicensed band region again according to the terminal information of the user terminal, the user terminal may receive the access point mobile set of the second type after the first update processing, which is output by the base station by using unicast signaling, to generate the access point mobile set of the second type after the first update processing; if the priority information is a second priority, the user terminal is indicated to not process the service requirement increment, only basic service is needed to be met, namely a new access point mobile set is not needed to be generated;
optionally, for a network start state, the user terminal may send a current network start state of the user terminal to the base station, the base station obtains the network start state of the user terminal, when the network start state indicates that the user terminal starts an LTE network and a wireless local area network, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region again according to terminal information of the user terminal to generate an access point mobile set of a second type after second update processing, and the user terminal may receive the access point mobile set of the second type after second update processing, which is output by the base station using unicast signaling;
optionally, for the physical movement change information, the ue may determine, based on the aforementioned physical movement information of the ue, judging the current moving direction and moving track of the user terminal, when the moving direction and/or moving track changes, physical movement change information may be generated based on the changed physical movement information, the user terminal may transmit the physical movement change information to the base station, the base station acquires the physical movement change information of the user terminal, and grouping the plurality of wireless access points in the unlicensed band region again according to the physical movement change information, generating a third updated access point mobile set of the second type, where the user terminal may receive the third updated access point mobile set output by the base station by using unicast signaling;
it should be noted that, for at least one kind of mobility set update information among the priority information, the network activation status, and the physical mobility change information transmitted by the ue, various combinations may be performed, for example: and when the priority information of the user terminal is a first priority and the network starting state indicates that the user terminal starts the integration of the LTE network and the wireless local area network, triggering the base station to generate an updated access point mobile set of a second type, and the like, wherein the specific combination mode can be set by an operator.
Optionally, for location update information, the base station detects, in the unlicensed frequency band region, that location update information of a first wireless access point exists, the base station may perform, according to a location of the first wireless access point indicated by the location update information, fourth update processing on the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type, and the user terminal may receive the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station through broadcast signaling after the fourth update processing or the access point mobile set of the second type output by unicast signaling after the fourth update processing;
optionally, for the access information, the base station detects that there is access information of a second wireless access point in the unlicensed frequency band region, the base station may perform a fifth update processing on the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type according to the location of the second wireless access point indicated by the access information, and the user terminal may receive the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station through broadcast signaling after the fifth update processing or the access point mobile set of the second type output by unicast signaling after the fifth update processing.
S406, updating the configured first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set by adopting the first type access point mobile set output by the base station through the broadcast signaling after the update processing or the second type access point mobile set output by adopting the unicast signaling after the update processing;
specifically, the user terminal may update the configured access point mobility set of the first type or the access point mobility set of the second type by using an access point mobility set of the first type output by the base station after the update processing by using broadcast signaling or an access point mobility set of the second type output by using unicast signaling.
Optionally, for the priority information, the user terminal may update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the configured access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the first update processing;
optionally, for a network start state, the user terminal may update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the second update processing;
optionally, for the physical movement change information, the user terminal may update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing;
optionally, for the location update information, the user terminal may update the configured first-type access point mobile set or the second-type access point mobile set by using the fourth update-processed first-type access point mobile set or the fourth update-processed second-type access point mobile set.
Optionally, for the access information, the user terminal may update the configured first-type access point mobile set or the second-type access point mobile set by using the fifth updated first-type access point mobile set or the second updated fifth-type access point mobile set.
It is to be understood that the above procedure of updating the configured first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set is preferably a procedure of replacing the configured first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set.
It should be noted that, after updating the configured first type access point mobility set or the second type access point mobility set, if the user terminal performs access point handover, the process proceeds to step S407.
S407, when the user terminal is switched from a source wireless access point to a target wireless access point in a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region, transmitting access point information of the target wireless access point to the base station;
specifically, when the user terminal is handed over from a source wireless access point to a target wireless access point among a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region, for example: with the movement of the user terminal, the connection signal between the user terminal and the source wireless access point is gradually weakened, and at this time, the user terminal needs to be connected to a target wireless access point with a stronger signal, and the like.
The base station may send, to the target wireless access point, the service data that is to be distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal, or the service data that is already distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal, according to the access point information of the target wireless access point. In the process of switching the wireless access points, the user terminal actively reports the access point signals of the switched wireless access points, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the access point mobile set mode, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the first type of access point mobile set is broadcasted to the user terminal in a signaling broadcasting mode, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the second type of access point mobile set is transmitted to the user terminal in a signaling unicast mode, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured; by outputting the mobile set identification containing the base station identification to the user terminal, when the user terminal switches among the base stations, the currently accessed base station can be quickly positioned, the access point mobile set of the accessed base station is accurately acquired, and the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved; the access point signal of the switched wireless access point is actively reported by the user terminal, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
The following describes a configuration method of a wireless access point according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to a specific example.
Referring to fig. 5, the area in which the ellipse a is located is denoted as a licensed band area, the area in which the ellipse B is located is denoted as an unlicensed band area, and a base station (lte B shown in fig. 5) may acquire, based on an Xw interface, access point information of a plurality of radio access points connected to the wlan terminal and located in the unlicensed band area, as shown in fig. 5, including access point information of #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, and #10, of 10 radio access points.
The base station may acquire a first type of access point mobile set generated by an OAM device (not shown in the figure), and the OAM device may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate the first type of access point mobile set and transmit the first type of access point mobile set to the base station; alternatively, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate a first type of access point mobile set. The preconfigured grouping condition may include at least one of a distribution area of a plurality of wireless access points in the unlicensed frequency band area and history information of the distribution area, where the distribution area is used to indicate a location or a distributed area of each of the plurality of wireless access points, for example: a certain crowd-dense business area, etc.; the history information of the distribution area is used for traffic information and the like indicating the history of the distribution area. As shown in fig. 5, 3 access point moving sets of a first type (indicated by dashed ellipses) are generated based on pre-configured grouping conditions, which may include (#1, #2, #3), (#4, #5, #6, #7), (#8, #9, # 10). For the second type of access point mobile set, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on terminal information of a user terminal to generate a second type of access point mobile set, and the terminal information that is a grouping condition of the second type of access point mobile set may be physical mobile information of the user terminal, which may include a moving direction and a moving trajectory of the user terminal. As shown in fig. 5, 3 access point movement sets of the second type (shown by solid circles) are generated based on the terminal information of the user terminal UE2, and may include (#1), (#2), (# 3).
The UE1 and the UE2 may report respective terminal parameters to the base station, for example: the terminal parameter of the UE1 indicates that the signaling that it can only receive is broadcast signaling, the terminal parameter of the UE2 indicates that it can receive broadcast signaling and unicast signaling simultaneously, and the base station can broadcast a first type of access point mobile set to the UE1 and unicast a second type of access point mobile set to the UE2, it is understood that the second type of access point mobile set has a higher priority than the first type of access point mobile set, that is, the second type of access point mobile set is used to provide higher-level wireless service for the user terminal. The UE1 receives and configures the access point mobile set of the first type and receives the mobile set identification of the access point mobile set of the first type sent by the base station, and the UE2 receives and configures the access point mobile set of the second type and receives the mobile set identification of the access point mobile set of the second type sent by the base station.
If the current UE1 is handed over from the source wireless access point #6 to the target wireless access point #7, the UE1 needs to send the access point information of the target wireless access point #7 to the base station, the base station sends the traffic data, which is shunted to the source wireless access point #6 and belongs to the UE1, to the target wireless access point #7 according to the access point information of the target wireless access point #7, and the target wireless access point #7 transmits the traffic data to the UE 1.
Or the UE2 is handed over from the source wireless access point #1 to the target wireless access point #2, the UE2 needs to send the access point information of the target wireless access point #2 to the base station, the base station sends the traffic data which is shunted to the source wireless access point #1 and belongs to the UE2 to the target wireless access point #2 according to the access point information of the target wireless access point #2, and the target wireless access point #7 transmits the traffic data to the UE 2.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the access point mobile set mode, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the first type of access point mobile set is broadcasted to the user terminal in a signaling broadcasting mode, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the second type of access point mobile set is transmitted to the user terminal in a signaling unicast mode, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured; by establishing communication connection with the wireless local area network terminal, the latest state of the wireless access point connected with the wireless local area network terminal can be timely and dynamically obtained, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved, and the timeliness of service data distribution is ensured; by outputting the mobile set identification containing the base station identification to the user terminal, when the user terminal switches among the base stations, the currently accessed base station can be quickly positioned, the access point mobile set of the accessed base station is accurately acquired, and the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved; the access point signal of the switched wireless access point is actively reported by the user terminal, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 6 and 7. It should be noted that, the base station shown in fig. 6 and fig. 7 is used for executing the method of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 of the present invention, and for convenience of description, only the portion related to the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and details of the specific technology are not disclosed, please refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the base station 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention may include: a mobile set acquisition unit 101 and a mobile set output unit 102.
A mobile set obtaining unit 101, configured to obtain a first type of access point mobile set or a second type of access point mobile set;
in a specific implementation, the mobile set obtaining unit 101 may obtain a first type of access point mobile set or a second type of access point mobile set, and preferably, for the first type of access point mobile set, the mobile set obtaining unit 101 may obtain the first type of access point mobile set generated by an OAM device, and the OAM device may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate the first type of access point mobile set, and transmit the first type of access point mobile set to the base station 1; alternatively, the mobile set acquiring unit 101 may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate the first type of access point mobile set. The preconfigured grouping condition may include at least one of a distribution area of a plurality of wireless access points in the unlicensed frequency band area and history information of the distribution area, where the distribution area is used to indicate a location or a distributed area of each of the plurality of wireless access points, for example: a certain crowd-dense business area, etc.; the history information of the distribution area is used for traffic information and the like indicating the history of the distribution area.
For the second type of access point mobile set, the mobile set obtaining unit 101 may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on terminal information of a user terminal to generate a second type of access point mobile set, where the terminal information that is a grouping condition of the second type of access point mobile set may be physical mobile information of the user terminal, and the physical mobile information of the user terminal may include a moving direction and a moving trajectory of the user terminal.
It should be noted that the access point moving set includes access point information of each of at least one wireless access point, and the access point information of each wireless access point may include, but is not limited to, SSID, BSSID, HESSID of each wireless access point; the first type of access point mobile set is the default access point mobile set, that is, the default access point mobile set can be allocated to the user terminal accessing the cell; the second type of access point mobile set is the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal, that is, the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal requiring wireless service value addition. It is to be understood that the number of the access point mobile sets of the first type and the number of the access point mobile sets of the second type may be one or more, and is determined by the grouping condition based on grouping.
A mobile set output unit 102, configured to output the access point mobile set of the first type by using broadcast signaling or output the access point mobile set of the second type by using unicast signaling;
in a specific implementation, the mobile set output unit 102 may output the access point mobile set of the first type to the user terminals included in the served cell in a broadcast signaling manner, where the broadcast signaling is preferably SIB signaling or the like, and broadcast the access point mobile set of the first type, so that it is not necessary to separately configure an access point mobile set for the user terminals in the cell, thereby saving signaling overhead. The user terminal receives the broadcasted access point mobile set of the first type and carries out configuration based on the access point mobile set of the first type;
the mobile set output unit 102 may output the access point mobile set of the second type to the user terminal that needs the wireless service value-added in a unicast signaling manner, where the unicast signaling is preferably a unicast RRC signaling, and transmit the access point mobile set of the second type in a unicast signaling manner, so as to meet service requirements of different user terminals in a served cell, and effectively ensure processing efficiency and processing quality of the wireless service.
It should be noted that, when the user terminal switches between the wireless access points in the access point mobile set belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set belonging to the same second type, the user terminal may not be controlled by the base station 1, that is, signaling interaction with the base station 1 is not required, thereby saving signaling overhead; when switching between wireless access points in an access point mobile set that does not belong to the same first type or an access point mobile set that does not belong to the same second type, the wireless access points need to be controlled by the base station 1.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the mode of the access point mobile set, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the access point mobile set of the first type is broadcasted to the user terminal in a mode of broadcasting signaling, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted to the user terminal in a mode of unicast signaling, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 7, the base station 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention may include: a mobile set acquisition unit 101, a mobile set output unit 102, a first mobile set generation unit 103, a second mobile set generation unit 104, a third mobile set generation unit 105, a first mobile set update unit 106, a second mobile set update unit 107, a mode determination unit 108, an identification output unit 109, an access point information reception unit 110, and a data transmission unit 111.
A mobile set obtaining unit 101, configured to obtain a first type of access point mobile set or a second type of access point mobile set;
in a specific implementation, the mobile set obtaining unit 101 may obtain a first type of access point mobile set or a second type of access point mobile set, and preferably, for the first type of access point mobile set, the mobile set obtaining unit 101 may obtain the first type of access point mobile set generated by an OAM device, and the OAM device may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate the first type of access point mobile set, and transmit the first type of access point mobile set to the base station 1; alternatively, the mobile set acquiring unit 101 may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate the first type of access point mobile set. The preconfigured grouping condition may include at least one of a distribution area of a plurality of wireless access points in the unlicensed frequency band area and history information of the distribution area, where the distribution area is used to indicate a location or a distributed area of each of the plurality of wireless access points, for example: a certain crowd-dense business area, etc.; the history information of the distribution area is used for traffic information and the like indicating the history of the distribution area.
For the second type of access point mobile set, the mobile set obtaining unit 101 may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on terminal information of a user terminal to generate a second type of access point mobile set, where the terminal information that is a grouping condition of the second type of access point mobile set may be physical mobile information of the user terminal, and the physical mobile information of the user terminal may include a moving direction and a moving trajectory of the user terminal.
It should be noted that the access point moving set includes access point information of each of at least one wireless access point, and the access point information of each wireless access point may include, but is not limited to, SSID, BSSID, HESSID of each wireless access point; the first type of access point mobile set is the default access point mobile set, that is, the default access point mobile set can be allocated to the user terminal accessing the cell; the second type of access point mobile set is the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal, that is, the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal requiring wireless service value addition. It is to be understood that the number of the access point mobile sets of the first type and the number of the access point mobile sets of the second type may be one or more, and is determined by the grouping condition based on grouping.
Further, the base station 1 may previously establish a communication connection with a wireless local area network terminal, and preferably, the base station 1 may implement establishment of a communication connection between the base station 1 and the wireless local area network terminal through a process of establishing a connection of an Xw interface that is isomorphic with the wireless local area network terminal, where the Xw interface is a fixed communication interface between the base station 1 and the wireless local area network terminal. The base station 1 acquires access point information of a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region from the wireless local area network terminal based on the communication connection with the wireless local area network terminal.
It should be noted that, the existing interoperation between 3GPP and wlan is mainly focused on the core network level, and the wireless network load cannot be considered, which is likely to cause uneven network load, for example: 3GPP introduces ANDSF, ANDSF can respond to the request of user terminal for accessing network selection, and according to the position reported by the user terminal and the information such as user network selection preference, an optimal network selection strategy is formulated to assist the user terminal to find the available wireless access points around, and assist the user terminal to select the wireless access points, thereby realizing effective distribution of service data. However, the network selection strategy of ANDSF does not take into account the channel quality and load situation of the wireless network. Therefore, in order to solve the foregoing problems, the following three solutions are proposed:
1. the RAN can provide auxiliary information for a user terminal accessed to the wireless access point through a public channel or a special channel, and the user terminal can shunt service data to a 3GPP or a wireless local area network according to the auxiliary information provided by the RAN, wireless local area network information measured by the user terminal and a strategy or a predefined strategy obtained from the ANDSF;
2. RAN provides a network selection and a service data distribution rule, RAN provides a parameter threshold needed to be used in the distribution rule for a user terminal through a public channel or a special channel, when an ANDSF strategy does not exist, the user terminal can distribute service data to a 3GPP or a wireless local area network according to the distribution rule provided by the RAN, and when the ANDSF strategy simultaneously exists, the ANDSF strategy is preferentially adopted;
3. the RAN can provide auxiliary information for a user terminal accessed to the wireless access point through a public channel or a special channel, and if ANDSF is supported, the user terminal can shunt service data to a 3GPP or a wireless local area network according to the auxiliary information provided by the RAN, wireless local area network information measured by the user terminal, and a strategy or a predefined strategy obtained from the ANDSF; if the ANDSF is not supported, the ue may offload the service data to the 3GPP or the wireless lan according to the offloading rule provided by the RAN.
However, based on the three current schemes, when the base station 1 in the RAN acquires access point information of a plurality of wireless access points, the access point information can only be acquired through OAM equipment or a pre-configuration mode, and when a new wireless access point is added, the base station 1 cannot timely and dynamically acquire the latest state of the current wireless access point, so that by establishing a communication connection with a wireless local area network terminal, the latest state of the plurality of wireless access points connected with the wireless local area network terminal can be timely and dynamically acquired, the connection efficiency with the wireless access points is further improved, and the timeliness of service data offloading is ensured.
A mode determining unit 108, configured to obtain a terminal parameter of a user terminal, and determine a signaling transmission mode for the user terminal according to the terminal parameter;
in a specific implementation, the mode determining unit 108 may further obtain a terminal parameter uploaded by the user terminal, where the terminal parameter is used to indicate a signaling capability that the user terminal can receive, and the mode determining unit 108 determines a signaling transmission mode for the user terminal according to the terminal parameter, where the signaling transmission mode is an output mode of a broadcast signaling or an output mode of a unicast signaling.
Specifically, in order to adapt to the development of the internet of things, there may be a plurality of types of future user terminals, and the capabilities of different types of user terminals are different, and may include the capability of the user terminal to accept signaling. A user terminal of a certain capability may not be able to support an accepted way of unicast signaling. It should be noted that the user terminal may generate a report about its own capability, and the capability report may include information whether the user terminal has the capability of supporting unicast signaling. The base station may query the user terminal about the capabilities, based on which the user terminal generates a corresponding capability report and sends the capability report to the base station. A user terminal may be in the coverage of multiple base stations (e.g., enodebs). One of the base stations may be selected to serve the user terminal. The serving base station may be selected based on various criteria such as received power, path loss, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), etc. The base station is a base station designated to serve the user terminal on the downlink and/or on the uplink. A base station, as referred to herein, generally refers to a base station that serves the user terminal.
A mobile set output unit 102, configured to output the access point mobile set of the first type by using broadcast signaling or output the access point mobile set of the second type by using unicast signaling;
in a specific implementation, the mobile set output unit 102 may output the access point mobile set of the first type to the user terminals included in the served cell in a broadcast signaling manner, where the broadcast signaling is preferably SIB signaling or the like, and broadcast the access point mobile set of the first type, so that it is not necessary to separately configure an access point mobile set for the user terminals in the cell, thereby saving signaling overhead. The user terminal receives the broadcasted access point mobile set of the first type and carries out configuration based on the access point mobile set of the first type;
the mobile set output unit 102 may output the access point mobile set of the second type to the user terminal that needs the wireless service value-added in a unicast signaling manner, where the unicast signaling is preferably a unicast RRC signaling, and transmit the access point mobile set of the second type in a unicast signaling manner, so as to meet service requirements of different user terminals in a served cell, and effectively ensure processing efficiency and processing quality of the wireless service.
It should be noted that, when the user terminal switches between the wireless access points in the access point mobile set belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set belonging to the same second type, the user terminal may not be controlled by the base station 1, that is, signaling interaction with the base station 1 is not required, thereby saving signaling overhead; when switching between wireless access points in an access point mobile set that does not belong to the same first type or an access point mobile set that does not belong to the same second type, the wireless access points need to be controlled by the base station 1.
Optionally, the first mobile set generating unit 103 is configured to acquire priority information of the user terminal, and group a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the priority information and the terminal information of the user terminal to generate a first updated access point mobile set of a second type;
the mobile set output unit 102 is further configured to output the access point mobile set of the second type after the first update processing by using a unicast signaling;
in a specific implementation, for priority information, a user terminal may send priority information of the user terminal to the base station 1, the first mobile set generating unit 103 obtains the priority information of the user terminal, may detect the priority information of the user terminal, where the priority information may include any one of a first priority and a second priority, and if the priority information is the first priority, it indicates that the user terminal has previously performed service value-added transaction, and it is required to provide a dedicated service for the user terminal with the first priority, the first mobile set generating unit 103 may perform grouping again on a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the terminal information of the user terminal to generate a first updated second type of access point mobile set, and the mobile set output unit 102 may use unicast signaling to perform entering on the first updated second type of access point mobile set The user terminal may update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the configured access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the first update processing; and if the priority information is the second priority, the user terminal is indicated to not transact the service requirement increment, and only basic service is required to be met, namely a new access point mobile set is not required to be generated.
Optionally, the second mobile set generating unit 104 is configured to acquire a network start state of the user terminal, and group a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the network start state and the terminal information of the user terminal to generate a second updated access point mobile set of a second type;
the mobile set output unit 102 is further configured to output the access point mobile set of the second type after the second update processing by using a unicast signaling;
in a specific implementation, for a network start state, the user terminal may send a current network start state of the user terminal to the base station 1, the second mobile set generating unit 104 obtains the network start state of the user terminal, when the network start state indicates that the user terminal starts an LTE network and a wireless local area network, the second mobile set generating unit 104 may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region again according to terminal information of the user terminal to generate an access point mobile set of a second type after a second update process, the mobile set output unit 102 may output the access point mobile set of the second type after the second update process by using a unicast signaling, and the user terminal may use the access point mobile set of the second type after the second update process, updating the configured set of access point movements of the first type or the set of access point movements of the second type.
Optionally, the third mobile set generating unit 105 is configured to acquire physical movement change information of the user equipment, and group a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the physical movement change information to generate a third updated access point mobile set of the second type;
the mobile set output unit 102 is further configured to output the access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing by using a unicast signaling;
in a specific implementation, for the physical movement change information, the user terminal may determine a current movement direction and movement track of the user terminal based on the physical movement information of the user terminal, when the movement direction and/or movement track changes, the user terminal may generate physical movement change information based on the changed physical movement information, the user terminal may send the physical movement change information to the base station 1, the third movement set generating unit 105 acquires the physical movement change information of the user terminal, and groups a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region again according to the physical movement change information to generate an access point movement set of a second type after third update processing, and the movement set output unit 102 may output the access point movement set of the second type after third update processing by using unicast signaling, the user terminal may update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing.
It should be noted that, for at least one kind of mobility set update information among the priority information, the network activation status, and the physical mobility change information transmitted by the ue, various combinations may be performed, for example: when the priority information of the user terminal is a first priority and the network starting state indicates that the user terminal starts the integration of the LTE network and the wireless local area network, the corresponding unit of the base station 1 is triggered to generate an updated access point mobile set of a second type, and the like, and a specific combination mode can be set by an operator.
Optionally, the first mobile set updating unit 106 is configured to detect that location update information of a first wireless access point exists in the unlicensed frequency band region, and perform a fourth updating process on the first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set according to the location of the first wireless access point indicated by the location update information;
the mobile set output unit 102 is further configured to output the access point mobile set of the first type after the fourth update processing by using a broadcast signaling or output the access point mobile set of the second type after the fourth update processing by using a unicast signaling;
in a specific implementation, for the location update information, the first mobile set updating unit 106 detects that there is location update information of a first wireless access point in the unlicensed frequency band region, the first mobile set updating unit 106 may perform fourth update processing on the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type according to a location of the first wireless access point indicated by the location update information, the mobile set output unit 102 may output the access point mobile set of the first type after the fourth update processing by using a broadcast signaling or output the access point mobile set of the second type after the fourth update processing by using a unicast signaling, and the user terminal may use the access point mobile set of the first type after the fourth update processing or the access point mobile set of the second type after the fourth update processing, updating the configured set of access point movements of the first type or the set of access point movements of the second type.
Optionally, the second mobile set updating unit 107 is configured to detect that access information of a second wireless access point exists in the unlicensed frequency band region, and perform a fifth updating process on the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type according to a location of the second wireless access point indicated by the access information;
the mobile set output unit 102 is further configured to output the access point mobile set of the first type after the fifth update processing by using a broadcast signaling or output the access point mobile set of the second type after the fifth update processing by using a unicast signaling;
in a specific implementation, for the access information, the second mobile set updating unit 107 detects that the access information of the second wireless access point exists in the unlicensed frequency band region, the second mobile set updating unit 107 may perform a fifth updating process on the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type according to the location of the second wireless access point indicated by the access information, the mobile set output unit 102 may output the access point mobile set of the first type after the fifth updating process by using a broadcast signaling or output the access point mobile set of the second type after the fifth updating process by using a unicast signaling, and the user terminal may use the access point mobile set of the first type after the fifth updating process or the access point mobile set of the fifth type after the second updating process, updating the configured set of access point movements of the first type or the set of access point movements of the second type.
An identifier output unit 109, configured to output a first mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the first type by using a broadcast signaling or output a second mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the second type by using a unicast signaling when the access point mobile set of the first type is output by using a broadcast signaling or the access point mobile set of the second type is output by using a unicast signaling;
in a specific implementation, when the mobile set output unit 102 outputs the access point mobile set of the first type by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the access point mobile set of the second type by using a unicast signaling, the identifier output unit 109 simultaneously outputs a first mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the first type by using a broadcast signaling or outputs a second mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the second type by using a unicast signaling, it can be understood that the first mobile set identifier and the second mobile set identifier include a base station identifier of a base station 1 to which the access point mobile set belongs, and by outputting a mobile set identifier including a base station identifier to a user terminal, when the user terminal switches between base stations 1, the user terminal can quickly locate a currently accessed base station 1 and accurately obtain the access point mobile set of the accessed base station 1, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved.
Preferably, the identifier output unit 109 may further output the mobile set identifier of the updated access point mobile set of the first type or the mobile set identifier of the updated access point mobile set of the second type by using unicast signaling, where the mobile set identifier output mode may be the same as the above output mode, and is not described herein again.
An access point information receiving unit 110, configured to receive access point information of a target wireless access point sent by the user terminal when the user terminal is handed over from a source wireless access point to the target wireless access point among a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region;
in a specific implementation, when the user terminal is handed over from a source wireless access point to a target wireless access point among a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region, for example: as the user terminal moves, a connection signal between the user terminal and a source wireless access point is gradually weakened, and at this time, the user terminal needs to be connected to a target wireless access point with a stronger signal, and the like, it can be understood that both the source wireless access point and the target wireless access point belong to wireless access points in a plurality of wireless access points in the unauthorized frequency band region, the user terminal can send access point information of the target wireless access point to the base station 1 after accessing the target wireless access point, and the access point information receiving unit 110 obtains access point information of the target wireless access point sent by the user terminal.
A data sending unit 111, configured to send the service data, which is distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal, to the target wireless access point according to the access point information of the target wireless access point;
in a specific implementation, the data sending unit 111 may send, to the target wireless access point, the service data that is to be distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal, or the service data that is already distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal, according to the access point information of the target wireless access point. In the process of switching the wireless access points, the user terminal actively reports the access point signals of the switched wireless access points, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the access point mobile set mode, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the first type of access point mobile set is broadcasted to the user terminal in a signaling broadcasting mode, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the second type of access point mobile set is transmitted to the user terminal in a signaling unicast mode, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured; by establishing communication connection with the wireless local area network terminal, the latest state of the wireless access point connected with the wireless local area network terminal can be timely and dynamically obtained, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved, and the timeliness of service data distribution is ensured; by outputting the mobile set identification containing the base station identification to the user terminal, when the user terminal switches among the base stations, the currently accessed base station can be quickly positioned, the access point mobile set of the accessed base station is accurately acquired, and the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved; the access point signal of the switched wireless access point is actively reported by the user terminal, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
Please refer to fig. 8, which provides a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 8, the base station includes: at least one processor 801, such as a CPU, input devices 803, output devices 804, memory 805, at least one communication bus 802. Wherein a communication bus 802 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The memory 805 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. The memory 805 may optionally be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor 801 as previously described. Wherein the processor 801 may be in conjunction with the base station described in fig. 6 and 7, a set of program codes is stored in the memory 805, and the processor 801 invokes the program codes stored in the memory 805 to perform the following operations:
control the input device 803 to obtain a first type of access point mobility set or a second type of access point mobility set;
controlling the output device 804 to output the access point mobile set of the first type by using broadcast signaling or output the access point mobile set of the second type by using unicast signaling, so that a user terminal receives and configures the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type;
wherein the access point movement set comprises access point information of each of at least one wireless access point, the first type of access point movement set is the default configured access point movement set, and the second type of access point movement set is the configured access point movement set for the user terminal.
In an alternative embodiment, when the processor 801 calls the program code stored in the memory 805 to execute the control of the input device 803 to acquire the access point movement set of the first type, the following operations are specifically performed:
controlling the input device 803 to acquire an OAM device, and grouping a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region based on a preconfigured grouping condition to generate a first type of access point mobile set; or,
grouping a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate a first type of access point mobile set;
the pre-configured grouping condition includes at least one of a distribution area of a plurality of radio access points in the unlicensed band area and history information of the distribution area;
when the processor 801 calls the program code stored in the memory 805 to execute the control of the input device 803 to acquire the access point movement set of the second type, the following operations are specifically performed:
the input device 803 is controlled to obtain terminal information of the user terminal, and the plurality of wireless access points in the unauthorized frequency band region are grouped based on the terminal information of the user terminal to generate a second type of access point mobile set, where the terminal information is physical mobile information of the user terminal.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 801 invokes program code stored in the memory 805, which further performs the following operations:
controlling the input device 803 to obtain priority information of the user terminal, and grouping a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the priority information and the terminal information of the user terminal to generate a first updated access point mobile set of a second type;
and controlling the output device 804 to output the first updated access point mobile set of the second type by using unicast signaling, so that the user terminal updates the configured first access point mobile set of the first type or the configured second access point mobile set by using the first updated access point mobile set of the second type.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 801 invokes program code stored in the memory 805, which further performs the following operations:
controlling the input device 803 to obtain a network start state of the user terminal, and grouping a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the network start state and terminal information of the user terminal to generate a second type of access point mobile set after second update processing;
and controlling the output device 804 to output the second type of access point mobile set after the second update processing by using unicast signaling, so that the user terminal updates the configured first type of access point mobile set or the configured second type of access point mobile set by using the second type of access point mobile set after the second update processing.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 801 invokes program code stored in the memory 805, which further performs the following operations:
controlling the input device 803 to obtain physical movement change information of the user terminal, and grouping a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the physical movement change information to generate a third updated access point movement set of a second type;
and controlling the output device 804 to output the access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing by using unicast signaling, so that the user terminal updates the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 801 invokes program code stored in the memory 805, which further performs the following operations:
detecting that location update information of a first wireless access point exists in the unlicensed frequency band region, and performing fourth update processing on the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type according to the location of the first wireless access point indicated by the location update information;
and controlling the output device 804 to output the fourth updated access point mobile set of the first type by using a broadcast signaling or output the fourth updated access point mobile set of the second type by using a unicast signaling, so that the user terminal updates the configured first type access point mobile set or the configured second type access point mobile set by using the fourth updated access point mobile set of the first type or the fourth updated access point mobile set of the second type.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 801 invokes program code stored in the memory 805, which further performs the following operations:
detecting that access information of a second wireless access point exists in the unauthorized frequency band area, and performing fifth updating processing on the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type according to the position of the second wireless access point indicated by the access information;
and controlling the output device 804 to output the access point mobility set of the first type after the fifth update processing by using a broadcast signaling or output the access point mobility set of the second type after the fifth update processing by using a unicast signaling, so that the user terminal updates the configured access point mobility set of the first type or the configured access point mobility set of the second type by using the access point mobility set of the first type after the fifth update processing or the access point mobility set of the second type after the second update processing.
In an alternative embodiment, before the processor 801 invokes the program code stored in the memory 805 to control the output device 804 to output the first type of access point movement set by using broadcast signaling or output the second type of access point movement set by using unicast signaling, the following operations are further performed:
and controlling the input device 803 to acquire a terminal parameter of the user terminal, and determining a signaling transmission mode for the user terminal according to the terminal parameter, wherein the signaling transmission mode is an output mode of a broadcast signaling or an output mode of a unicast signaling.
Specifically, in order to adapt to the development of the internet of things, there may be a plurality of types of future user terminals, and the capabilities of different types of user terminals are different, and may include the capability of the user terminal to accept signaling. A user terminal of a certain capability may not be able to support an accepted way of unicast signaling. It should be noted that the user terminal may generate a report about its own capability, and the capability report may include information whether the user terminal has the capability of supporting unicast signaling. The base station may query the user terminal about the capabilities, based on which the user terminal generates a corresponding capability report and sends the capability report to the base station. A user terminal may be in the coverage of multiple base stations (e.g., enodebs). One of the base stations may be selected to serve the user terminal. The serving base station may be selected based on various criteria such as received power, path loss, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), etc. The base station is a base station designated to serve the user terminal on the downlink and/or on the uplink. A base station, as referred to herein, generally refers to a base station that serves the user terminal.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 801 invokes program code stored in the memory 805, which further performs the following operations:
when controlling the output device 804 to output the access point mobile set of the first type by using a broadcast signaling or to output the access point mobile set of the second type by using a unicast signaling, controlling the output device 804 to output a first mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the first type by using a broadcast signaling or to output a second mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the second type by using a unicast signaling;
wherein the first mobile set identifier and the second mobile set identifier include base station identifiers of base stations to which the access point mobile set belongs.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 801 invokes program code stored in the memory 805, which further performs the following operations:
when the user terminal is switched from a source wireless access point to a target wireless access point among a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region, controlling the input device 803 to receive access point information of the target wireless access point sent by the user terminal;
and controlling the output device 804 to send the service data which is distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal to the target wireless access point according to the access point information of the target wireless access point.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the access point mobile set mode, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the first type of access point mobile set is broadcasted to the user terminal in a signaling broadcasting mode, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the second type of access point mobile set is transmitted to the user terminal in a signaling unicast mode, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured; by establishing communication connection with the wireless local area network terminal, the latest state of the wireless access point connected with the wireless local area network terminal can be timely and dynamically obtained, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved, and the timeliness of service data distribution is ensured; by outputting the mobile set identification containing the base station identification to the user terminal, when the user terminal switches among the base stations, the currently accessed base station can be quickly positioned, the access point mobile set of the accessed base station is accurately acquired, and the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved; the access point signal of the switched wireless access point is actively reported by the user terminal, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
The user terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 9 and fig. 10. It should be noted that, the user terminal shown in fig. 9 and 10 is used for executing the method of the embodiment shown in fig. 3 and 4 of the present invention, for convenience of description, only the portion related to the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and details of the specific technology are not disclosed, please refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 3 and 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 9, the user terminal 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention may include: a mobile set receiving unit 21 and a mobile set configuration unit 22.
A mobile set receiving unit 21, configured to receive an access point mobile set of a first type output by a base station through broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output through unicast signaling;
a mobile set configuration unit 22, configured to configure the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type;
in a specific implementation, the base station may output the first type of access point mobility set to the user terminal 2 included in the served cell in a broadcast signaling manner, where the broadcast signaling is preferably SIB signaling or the like, and broadcast the first type of access point mobility set, so that it is not necessary to separately configure an access point mobility set for the user terminal 2 in the cell, thereby saving signaling overhead. The mobile set receiving unit 21 receives the broadcasted access point mobile set of the first type, and the mobile set configuring unit 22 configures based on the access point mobile set of the first type;
the base station can output the access point mobile set of the second type to the user terminal 2 needing the wireless service value increase in a unicast signaling mode, the unicast signaling is preferably unicast RRC signaling, the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted in a unicast signaling mode, the service requirements of different user terminals 2 in a served cell can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless service are effectively guaranteed.
It should be noted that, when the user terminal 2 performs handover between wireless access points in the same first type of access point mobile set or the same second type of access point mobile set, it is not required to be controlled by the base station, i.e. it is not required to perform signaling interaction with the base station, thereby saving signaling overhead; when switching between wireless access points in the access point mobile set not belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set not belonging to the same second type, the wireless access points need to be controlled by the base station.
The mobile set receiving unit 21 may receive a first type of access point mobile set outputted by a base station by using broadcast signaling or a second type of access point mobile set outputted by using unicast signaling, and the mobile set configuring unit 22 configures the first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set.
Further, for the access point mobile set of the first type, the base station may obtain an access point mobile set of the first type generated by an OAM device, and the OAM device may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate an access point mobile set of the first type and transmit the access point mobile set of the first type to the base station; alternatively, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate a first type of access point mobile set. The preconfigured grouping condition may include at least one of a distribution area of a plurality of wireless access points in the unlicensed frequency band area and history information of the distribution area, where the distribution area is used to indicate a location or a distributed area of each of the plurality of wireless access points, for example: a certain crowd-dense business area, etc.; the history information of the distribution area is used for traffic information and the like indicating the history of the distribution area.
For the second type of access point mobile set, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on terminal information of the user terminal 2 to generate a second type of access point mobile set, and the terminal information that is a grouping condition of the second type of access point mobile set may be physical mobile information of the user terminal 2, and the physical mobile information of the user terminal 2 may include a moving direction and a moving trajectory of the user terminal 2.
It should be noted that the access point moving set includes access point information of each of at least one wireless access point, and the access point information of each wireless access point may include, but is not limited to, SSID, BSSID, HESSID of each wireless access point; the first type of access point mobile set is the default access point mobile set, that is, the default access point mobile set that can be allocated to the user terminal 2 accessing the cell; the second type of access point mobile set is the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal 2, that is, the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal 2 that needs wireless service value-added. It is to be understood that the number of the access point mobile sets of the first type and the number of the access point mobile sets of the second type may be one or more, and is determined by the grouping condition based on grouping.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the mode of the access point mobile set, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the access point mobile set of the first type is broadcasted to the user terminal in a mode of broadcasting signaling, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted to the user terminal in a mode of unicast signaling, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured.
Referring to fig. 10, a schematic structural diagram of another ue is provided in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 10, the user terminal 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention may include: a mobile set receiving unit 21, a mobile set configuration unit 22, a priority information transmitting unit 23, a status transmitting unit 24, a mobile information transmitting unit 25, a parameter transmitting unit 26, an identification receiving unit 27, and an access point information transmitting unit 28.
A parameter transmitting unit 26, configured to transmit a terminal parameter of the user terminal 2 to the base station;
in a specific implementation, the parameter sending unit 26 may send a terminal parameter of the user terminal 2 to a base station, where the terminal parameter is used to indicate a signaling capability that the user terminal 2 can receive, and the base station determines a signaling transmission mode for the user terminal 2 according to the terminal parameter, where the signaling transmission mode is an output mode of a broadcast signaling or an output mode of a unicast signaling.
A mobile set receiving unit 21, configured to receive an access point mobile set of a first type output by a base station through broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output through unicast signaling;
in specific implementation, the base station may output the first type of access point mobile set to the user terminal 2 included in the served cell in a broadcast signaling manner, where the broadcast signaling is preferably SIB signaling or the like, and broadcast the first type of access point mobile set, so that it is not necessary to separately configure an access point mobile set for the user terminal 2 in the cell, thereby saving signaling overhead. The mobile set receiving unit 21 receives the broadcasted access point mobile set of the first type;
the base station can output the access point mobile set of the second type to the user terminal 2 needing the wireless service value increase in a unicast signaling mode, the unicast signaling is preferably unicast RRC signaling, the access point mobile set of the second type is transmitted in a unicast signaling mode, the service requirements of different user terminals 2 in a served cell can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless service are effectively guaranteed.
It should be noted that, when the user terminal 2 performs handover between wireless access points in the same first type of access point mobile set or the same second type of access point mobile set, it is not required to be controlled by the base station, i.e. it is not required to perform signaling interaction with the base station, thereby saving signaling overhead; when switching between wireless access points in the access point mobile set not belonging to the same first type or the access point mobile set not belonging to the same second type, the wireless access points need to be controlled by the base station.
The mobile set receiving unit 21 may receive an access point mobile set of a first type output by a base station using broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output by using unicast signaling.
Further, for the access point mobile set of the first type, the base station may obtain an access point mobile set of the first type generated by an OAM device, and the OAM device may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate an access point mobile set of the first type and transmit the access point mobile set of the first type to the base station; alternatively, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on a pre-configured grouping condition to generate a first type of access point mobile set. The preconfigured grouping condition may include at least one of a distribution area of a plurality of wireless access points in the unlicensed frequency band area and history information of the distribution area, where the distribution area is used to indicate a location or a distributed area of each of the plurality of wireless access points, for example: a certain crowd-dense business area, etc.; the history information of the distribution area is used for traffic information and the like indicating the history of the distribution area.
For the second type of access point mobile set, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region based on terminal information of the user terminal 2 to generate a second type of access point mobile set, and the terminal information that is a grouping condition of the second type of access point mobile set may be physical mobile information of the user terminal 2, and the physical mobile information of the user terminal 2 may include a moving direction and a moving trajectory of the user terminal 2.
It should be noted that the access point moving set includes access point information of each of at least one wireless access point, and the access point information of each wireless access point may include, but is not limited to, SSID, BSSID, HESSID of each wireless access point; the first type of access point mobile set is the default access point mobile set, that is, the default access point mobile set that can be allocated to the user terminal 2 accessing the cell; the second type of access point mobile set is the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal 2, that is, the access point mobile set configured for the user terminal 2 that needs wireless service value-added. It is to be understood that the number of the access point mobile sets of the first type and the number of the access point mobile sets of the second type may be one or more, and is determined by the grouping condition based on grouping.
A mobile set configuration unit 22, configured to configure the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type;
in a specific implementation, the mobile set configuration unit 22 configures the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type.
Optionally, the priority information sending unit 23 is configured to send the priority information of the user terminal 2 to the base station;
a mobile set receiving unit 21, further configured to receive an access point mobile set of the second type after the first update processing that is output by the base station by using unicast signaling;
a mobile set configuration unit 22, further configured to update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the configured access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the first update processing;
in a specific implementation, for priority information, the priority information sending unit 23 may send the priority information of the user terminal 2 to the base station, the base station obtains the priority information of the user terminal 2, and may detect the priority information of the user terminal 2, where the priority information may include any one of a first priority and a second priority, and if the priority information is the first priority, it indicates that the user terminal 2 performs transaction of service demand added value in advance, and needs to provide a dedicated service for the user terminal 2 with the first priority, the base station may perform grouping again on a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the terminal information of the user terminal 2 to generate an access point mobile set of a first updated second type, and the mobile set receiving unit 21 may receive the access point mobile set of the first updated second type output by the base station through unicast signaling, where the access point mobile set of the first updated second type is output by the base station An access point moving set, where the moving set configuration unit 22 updates the configured access point moving set of the first type or the configured access point moving set of the second type by using the access point moving set of the second type after the first update processing; if the priority information is the second priority, it indicates that the user terminal 2 does not transact the service demand increment, and only needs to satisfy the basic service, that is, does not need to generate a new access point mobile set.
Optionally, the status sending unit 24 is configured to send a network start status of the ue2 to the base station;
a mobile set receiving unit 21, further configured to receive an access point mobile set of the second type after the second update processing that is output by the base station by using a unicast signaling;
a mobile set configuration unit 22, further configured to update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the configured access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the second update processing;
in a specific implementation, for a network start state, the state sending unit 24 may send the current network start state of the user terminal 2 to the base station, the base station obtains the network start state of the user terminal 2, when the network start state indicates that the user terminal 2 starts the convergence of an LTE network and a wireless local area network, the base station may group a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region again according to the terminal information of the user terminal 2 to generate an access point mobile set of a second type after a second update process, the mobile set receiving unit 21 may receive the access point mobile set of the second type after the second update process, which is output by the base station using a unicast signaling, and the mobile set configuring unit 22 uses the access point mobile set of the second type after the second update process, updating the configured set of access point movements of the first type or the set of access point movements of the second type.
Optionally, the mobile information sending unit 25 is configured to send physical movement change information of the user terminal 2 to the base station;
a mobile set receiving unit 21, further configured to receive an access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing that is output by the base station by using a unicast signaling;
a mobile set configuration unit 22, further configured to update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the configured access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing;
in a specific implementation, for the physical movement change information, the user terminal 2 may determine a current movement direction and movement track of the user terminal 2 based on the physical movement information of the user terminal 2, and when the movement direction and/or movement track changes, may generate physical movement change information based on the changed physical movement information, the movement information sending unit 25 may send the physical movement change information to the base station, the base station obtains the physical movement change information of the user terminal 2, and groups a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region again according to the physical movement change information to generate a third updated access point movement set of a second type, and the movement set receiving unit 21 may receive the third updated access point movement set of the second type output by the base station by using unicast signaling, the mobile set configuration unit 22 updates the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the configured access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing.
It should be noted that, for at least one kind of mobility set update information among the priority information, the network start state, and the physical mobility change information transmitted by the ue2, various combinations may be performed, for example: when the priority information of the user terminal 2 is the first priority and the network start state indicates that the user terminal 2 starts the integration of the LTE network and the wireless local area network, the base station is triggered to generate an updated access point mobile set of the second type, and the like, and the specific combination mode may be set by an operator.
Optionally, the mobile set configuring unit 22 is further configured to, when the base station detects that there is location update information of a first wireless access point in the unlicensed frequency band region, update the configured first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set by using the fourth update processing output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or the fourth update processing output by using unicast signaling;
in a specific implementation, for the location update information, the base station detects that the location update information of the first wireless access point exists in the unlicensed frequency band region, the base station may determine the location of the first wireless access point based on the location update information, performing a fourth update process on the first type of access point mobility set or the second type of access point mobility set, the mobile set configuring unit 22 may receive the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or the access point mobile set of the second type output by using unicast signaling, and update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station after using broadcast signaling or the access point mobile set of the second type output by using unicast signaling.
Optionally, the mobile set configuring unit 22 is further configured to, when the base station detects that there is access information of a second wireless access point in the unlicensed frequency band region, update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the second type by using the access point mobile set of the first type after the fifth update processing and output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or the access point mobile set of the second type after the fifth update processing and output by using unicast signaling;
in a specific implementation, for the access information, the base station detects the existence of the access information of the second wireless access point in the unlicensed frequency band region, the base station may determine the location of the second wireless access point based on the access information, performing a fifth update process on the first type of access point mobility set or the second type of access point mobility set, the mobile set configuring unit 22 may receive the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or the access point mobile set of the second type output by using unicast signaling, and update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the first type output by using broadcast signaling or the access point mobile set of the second type output by using unicast signaling.
An identifier receiving unit 27, configured to receive, when receiving an access point mobile set of a first type output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output by using unicast signaling, a first mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or a second mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the second type output by using unicast signaling;
in a specific implementation, when the base station outputs the access point mobile set of the first type by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the access point mobile set of the second type by using a unicast signaling, the base station may also output a first mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the first type by using a broadcast signaling or output a second mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the second type by using a unicast signaling, and it can be understood that the first mobile set identifier and the second mobile set identifier include a base station identifier of a base station to which the access point mobile set belongs.
The identifier receiving unit 27 receives a first mobile set identifier of an access point mobile set of a first type output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or a second mobile set identifier of an access point mobile set of a second type output by using unicast signaling when the mobile set receiving unit 21 receives the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or the access point mobile set of the second type output by using unicast signaling. By outputting the mobile set identifier containing the base station identifier to the user terminal 2, when the user terminal 2 switches between base stations, the currently accessed base station can be quickly positioned, the access point mobile set of the accessed base station is accurately acquired, and the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved.
Preferably, the identifier receiving unit 27 may further receive a mobile set identifier of the first type of access point mobile set output by the base station after the update processing by using the broadcast signaling or a mobile set identifier of the second type of access point mobile set output by using the unicast signaling, where a receiving manner of the mobile set identifier may be the same as the receiving manner described above, and is not described herein again.
An access point information transmitting unit 28 configured to transmit access point information of a target wireless access point to the base station when the user terminal 2 is handed over from a source wireless access point to the target wireless access point among a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed band region;
in a specific implementation, when the user terminal 2 is handed over from a source wireless access point to a target wireless access point among a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region, for example: with the movement of the user terminal 2, the connection signal between the user terminal 2 and the source wireless access point is gradually weakened, and at this time, a target wireless access point with a stronger signal needs to be connected, and the like, it can be understood that both the source wireless access point and the target wireless access point belong to wireless access points in a plurality of wireless access points in the unauthorized frequency band region, the access point information sending unit 28 may send the access point information of the target wireless access point to the base station after the user terminal 2 accesses the target wireless access point, and the base station obtains the access point information of the target wireless access point sent by the user terminal 2.
The base station may send the service data that is to be distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal 2, or the service data that is already distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal 2, to the target wireless access point according to the access point information of the target wireless access point. In the process of switching the wireless access point, the user terminal 2 actively reports the access point signal of the switched wireless access point, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal 2, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the access point mobile set mode, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the first type of access point mobile set is broadcasted to the user terminal in a signaling broadcasting mode, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the second type of access point mobile set is transmitted to the user terminal in a signaling unicast mode, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured; by outputting the mobile set identification containing the base station identification to the user terminal, when the user terminal switches among the base stations, the currently accessed base station can be quickly positioned, the access point mobile set of the accessed base station is accurately acquired, and the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved; the access point signal of the switched wireless access point is actively reported by the user terminal, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
Referring to fig. 11, a schematic structural diagram of another ue is provided in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 11, the user terminal includes: at least one processor 1101, such as a CPU, input device 1103, output device 1104, memory 1105, at least one communication bus 1102. Wherein a communication bus 1102 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The memory 1105 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. The memory 1105 may alternatively be at least one storage device located remotely from the processor 1101. Wherein the processor 1101 may be combined with the user terminal described in fig. 9 and 10, the memory 1105 stores a set of program codes therein, and the processor 1101 calls the program codes stored in the memory 1105 for performing the following operations:
controlling the input device 1103 to receive an access point moving set of a first type output by a base station by using broadcast signaling or an access point moving set of a second type output by using unicast signaling;
configuring the first type of access point mobile set or a second type of access point mobile set;
the access point mobile set comprises access point information of each wireless access point in at least one wireless access point, the first type of access point mobile set is the default configured access point mobile set, and the second type of access point mobile set is the configured access point mobile set for a user terminal.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 1101 calls the program code stored in the memory 1105, and performs the following operations:
controlling the output device 1104 to send priority information of the user terminal to the base station, so that the base station groups a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the priority information and terminal information of the user terminal to generate a first updated access point mobile set of a second type, wherein the terminal information is physical mobile information of the user terminal;
controlling the input device 1103 to receive the first updated access point mobility set of the second type output by the base station by using unicast signaling, and update the configured first access point mobility set or the configured second access point mobility set by using the first updated access point mobility set of the second type.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 1101 calls the program code stored in the memory 1105, and performs the following operations:
controlling the output device 1104 to send a network start state of the user terminal to the base station, so that the base station groups a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the network start state and terminal information of the user terminal to generate a second updated access point mobile set of a second type, wherein the terminal information is physical mobile information of the user terminal;
controlling the input device 1103 to receive the second type of access point mobile set output by the base station by using unicast signaling, and update the configured first type of access point mobile set or the configured second type of access point mobile set by using the second type of access point mobile set after the second update processing.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 1101 calls the program code stored in the memory 1105, and performs the following operations:
controlling the output device 1104 to send physical movement change information of the user terminal to the base station, so that the base station groups a plurality of wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region according to the physical movement change information to generate a third updated access point movement set of a second type;
controlling the input device 1103 to receive the access point mobile set of the second type output by the base station by using unicast signaling, and update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type output by the base station after the third update processing.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 1101 calls the program code stored in the memory 1105, and performs the following operations:
when the base station detects that the position update information of a first wireless access point exists in the unlicensed frequency band region, updating the configured first-type access point mobile set or the second-type access point mobile set by adopting the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station through broadcast signaling after the fourth update processing or the access point mobile set of the second type output by adopting unicast signaling after the fourth update processing;
the access point mobile set of the first type after the fourth update processing is an access point mobile set obtained by performing fourth update processing on the access point mobile set of the first type by the base station according to the position of the first wireless access point indicated by the position update information;
and the access point mobile set of the second type after the fourth update processing is an access point mobile set obtained by performing fourth update processing on the access point mobile set of the second type by the base station according to the position of the first wireless access point indicated by the position update information.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 1101 calls the program code stored in the memory 1105, and performs the following operations:
when the base station detects that access information of a second wireless access point exists in the unlicensed frequency band region, updating the configured first-type access point mobile set or the second-type access point mobile set by adopting the first-type access point mobile set output by the base station through broadcast signaling after the fifth updating processing or the second-type access point mobile set output by adopting unicast signaling after the fifth updating processing;
the access point mobile set of the first type after the fifth update processing is an access point mobile set obtained by performing the fifth update processing on the access point mobile set of the first type by the base station according to the position of the second wireless access point indicated by the access information;
and the access point mobile set of the second type after the fifth updating process is an access point mobile set obtained by performing the fifth updating process on the access point mobile set of the second type by the base station according to the position of the second wireless access point indicated by the access information.
In an alternative embodiment, before the processor 1101 calls the program code stored in the memory 1105 to execute the following operations before controlling the input device 1103 to receive the access point movement set of the first type outputted by the base station by using broadcast signaling or the access point movement set of the second type outputted by using unicast signaling:
and controlling the output device 1104 to send the terminal parameter of the user terminal to the base station, so that the base station determines a signaling transmission mode for the user terminal according to the terminal parameter, wherein the signaling transmission mode is a broadcast signaling output mode or a unicast signaling output mode.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 1101 calls the program code stored in the memory 1105, and performs the following operations:
when the input device 1103 is controlled to receive an access point mobile set of a first type output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output by using unicast signaling, controlling the input device 1103 to receive a first mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or a second mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the second type output by using unicast signaling;
wherein the first mobile set identifier and the second mobile set identifier include base station identifiers of base stations to which the access point mobile set belongs.
In an alternative embodiment, the processor 1101 calls the program code stored in the memory 1105, and performs the following operations:
when the user terminal is switched from a source wireless access point to a target wireless access point in a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region, the output device 1104 is controlled to send access point information of the target wireless access point to the base station, so that the base station sends service data which is distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal to the target wireless access point according to the access point information of the target wireless access point.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the access point mobile set mode, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the first type of access point mobile set is broadcasted to the user terminal in a signaling broadcasting mode, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the second type of access point mobile set is transmitted to the user terminal in a signaling unicast mode, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured; by outputting the mobile set identification containing the base station identification to the user terminal, when the user terminal switches among the base stations, the currently accessed base station can be quickly positioned, the access point mobile set of the accessed base station is accurately acquired, and the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved; the access point signal of the switched wireless access point is actively reported by the user terminal, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a configuration system of a wireless access point, which may include a base station and a user terminal, where the base station may be the base station 1 in the embodiment shown in fig. 6 or fig. 7, and the user terminal may be the user terminal 2 in the embodiment shown in fig. 9 or fig. 10; alternatively, the base station may be the base station in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, and the user terminal may be the user terminal in the embodiment shown in fig. 11.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a base station obtains a first type access point mobile set or a second type access point mobile set, and outputs the first type access point mobile set by using a broadcast signaling or outputs the second type access point mobile set by using a unicast signaling, so that a user terminal may receive and configure the first type access point mobile set or the second type access point mobile set. By adopting the access point mobile set mode, the user terminal can automatically detect and connect the wireless access point in the access point mobile set in the moving process, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is improved, the continuity of wireless services is further ensured, the processing efficiency of the wireless services is improved, meanwhile, the first type of access point mobile set is broadcasted to the user terminal in a signaling broadcasting mode, the user terminal does not need to be configured independently, the signaling overhead is saved, the second type of access point mobile set is transmitted to the user terminal in a signaling unicast mode, the service requirements of different user terminals can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the wireless services are effectively ensured; by establishing communication connection with the wireless local area network terminal, the latest state of the wireless access point connected with the wireless local area network terminal can be timely and dynamically obtained, the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved, and the timeliness of service data distribution is ensured; by outputting the mobile set identification containing the base station identification to the user terminal, when the user terminal switches among the base stations, the currently accessed base station can be quickly positioned, the access point mobile set of the accessed base station is accurately acquired, and the connection efficiency with the wireless access point is further improved; the access point signal of the switched wireless access point is actively reported by the user terminal, so that the service data can be accurately distributed to the user terminal, the processing efficiency of the wireless service is further improved, and the continuity of the wireless service is effectively ensured.
The modules or units in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a general-purpose integrated circuit, such as a CPU (central processing unit), or an ASIC (application specific integrated circuit).
The steps in the method of the embodiment of the invention can be sequentially adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs.
The modules or units in the terminal of the embodiment of the invention can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is therefore to be understood that the invention is not limited by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (18)
1. A method for configuring a wireless access point, comprising:
receiving an access point mobile set of a first type output by a base station by adopting broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output by adopting unicast signaling;
configuring the first type of access point mobile set or a second type of access point mobile set;
wherein the access point movement set comprises access point information of each wireless access point in at least one wireless access point, the access point information of each wireless access point comprises at least one of SSID, BSSID, HESSID of each wireless access point, the access point movement set of the first type is the access point movement set configured by default, and the access point movement set of the second type is the access point movement set configured for a user terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
sending priority information of the user terminal to the base station, so that the base station groups a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the priority information and terminal information of the user terminal to generate a first updated access point mobile set of a second type, wherein the terminal information is physical mobile information of the user terminal;
and receiving the first updated access point mobile set of the second type output by the base station by using unicast signaling, and updating the configured first access point mobile set of the first type or the configured second access point mobile set of the second type by using the first updated access point mobile set of the second type.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
sending a network starting state of the user terminal to the base station, so that the base station groups a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the network starting state and terminal information of the user terminal to generate a second type of access point mobile set after second updating processing, wherein the terminal information is physical mobile information of the user terminal;
and receiving the second type of access point mobile set output by the base station by adopting unicast signaling, and updating the configured first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set by adopting the second type of access point mobile set output by the base station after the second update.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
sending physical movement change information of the user terminal to the base station, so that the base station groups a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the physical movement change information to generate a second type of access point movement set after third updating processing;
and receiving the access point mobile set of the second type output by the base station by adopting unicast signaling after the third updating process, and updating the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type by adopting the access point mobile set of the second type after the third updating process.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
when the base station detects that the position update information of a first wireless access point exists in the unlicensed frequency band region, updating the configured first-type access point mobile set or the second-type access point mobile set by adopting the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station through broadcast signaling after the fourth update processing or the access point mobile set of the second type output by adopting unicast signaling after the fourth update processing;
the access point mobile set of the first type after the fourth update processing is an access point mobile set obtained by performing fourth update processing on the access point mobile set of the first type by the base station according to the position of the first wireless access point indicated by the position update information;
and the access point mobile set of the second type after the fourth update processing is an access point mobile set obtained by performing fourth update processing on the access point mobile set of the second type by the base station according to the position of the first wireless access point indicated by the position update information.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
when the base station detects that access information of a second wireless access point exists in the unlicensed frequency band region, updating the configured first-type access point mobile set or the second-type access point mobile set by adopting the first-type access point mobile set output by the base station through broadcast signaling after the fifth updating processing or the second-type access point mobile set output by adopting unicast signaling after the fifth updating processing;
the access point mobile set of the first type after the fifth update processing is an access point mobile set obtained by performing the fifth update processing on the access point mobile set of the first type by the base station according to the position of the second wireless access point indicated by the access information;
and the access point mobile set of the second type after the fifth updating process is an access point mobile set obtained by performing the fifth updating process on the access point mobile set of the second type by the base station according to the position of the second wireless access point indicated by the access information.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving base station outputs the first type of access point mobility set using broadcast signaling or the second type of access point mobility set using unicast signaling, and further comprising:
and sending terminal parameters of the user terminal to a base station so that the base station determines a signaling transmission mode aiming at the user terminal according to the terminal parameters, wherein the signaling transmission mode is an output mode of a broadcast signaling or an output mode of a unicast signaling.
8. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
when receiving a first type of access point mobile set output by the base station by adopting broadcast signaling or a second type of access point mobile set output by adopting unicast signaling, receiving a first mobile set identifier of the first type of access point mobile set output by the base station by adopting broadcast signaling or a second mobile set identifier of the second type of access point mobile set output by adopting unicast signaling;
wherein the first mobile set identifier and the second mobile set identifier include base station identifiers of base stations to which the access point mobile set belongs.
9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
when the user terminal is switched from a source wireless access point to a target wireless access point in a plurality of wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band area, sending access point information of the target wireless access point to the base station, so that the base station sends service data which is distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal to the target wireless access point according to the access point information of the target wireless access point.
10. A user terminal, comprising:
a mobile set receiving unit, configured to receive an access point mobile set of a first type output by a base station through broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output through unicast signaling;
a mobile set configuration unit, configured to configure the access point mobile set of the first type or the access point mobile set of the second type;
wherein the access point movement set comprises access point information of each wireless access point in at least one wireless access point, the access point information of each wireless access point comprises at least one of SSID, BSSID, HESSID of each wireless access point, the access point movement set of the first type is the access point movement set configured by default, and the access point movement set of the second type is the access point movement set configured for a user terminal.
11. The terminal of claim 10, further comprising:
a priority information sending unit, configured to send priority information of the user terminal to the base station, so that the base station groups multiple wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the priority information and terminal information of the user terminal to generate a first updated access point mobile set of a second type, where the terminal information is physical mobile information of the user terminal;
a mobile set receiving unit, further configured to receive the access point mobile set of the second type after the first update processing that is output by the base station by using a unicast signaling;
and the mobile set configuration unit is further configured to update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the configured access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the first update processing.
12. The terminal of claim 10, further comprising:
a state sending unit, configured to send a network start state of the user terminal to the base station, so that the base station groups multiple wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region according to the network start state and terminal information of the user terminal, so as to generate a second updated access point mobility set of a second type, where the terminal information is physical mobility information of the user terminal;
a mobile set receiving unit, further configured to receive an access point mobile set of a second type after the second update processing that is output by the base station by using a unicast signaling;
and the mobile set configuration unit is further configured to update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the configured access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the second update processing.
13. The terminal of claim 10, further comprising:
a mobile information sending unit, configured to send physical movement change information of the user terminal to the base station, so that the base station groups multiple wireless access points in an unlicensed frequency band region according to the physical movement change information, to generate a third updated access point mobile set of a second type;
a mobile set receiving unit, further configured to receive an access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing that is output by the base station by using a unicast signaling;
and the mobile set configuration unit is further configured to update the configured access point mobile set of the first type or the configured access point mobile set of the second type by using the access point mobile set of the second type after the third update processing.
14. The terminal of claim 10,
a mobile set configuration unit, further configured to, when the base station detects that there is location update information of a first wireless access point in the unlicensed frequency band region, update the configured first type of access point mobile set or the second type of access point mobile set by using the fourth update processing output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or the fourth update processing output by using unicast signaling;
the access point mobile set of the first type after the fourth update processing is an access point mobile set obtained by performing fourth update processing on the access point mobile set of the first type by the base station according to the position of the first wireless access point indicated by the position update information;
and the access point mobile set of the second type after the fourth update processing is an access point mobile set obtained by performing fourth update processing on the access point mobile set of the second type by the base station according to the position of the first wireless access point indicated by the position update information.
15. The terminal of claim 10,
a mobile set configuration unit, further configured to, when the base station detects that there is access information of a second wireless access point in the unlicensed frequency band region, update the configured first-type access point mobile set or the second-type access point mobile set by using the fifth update-processed access point mobile set output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or the fifth update-processed second-type access point mobile set output by using unicast signaling;
the access point mobile set of the first type after the fifth update processing is an access point mobile set obtained by performing the fifth update processing on the access point mobile set of the first type by the base station according to the position of the second wireless access point indicated by the access information;
and the access point mobile set of the second type after the fifth updating process is an access point mobile set obtained by performing the fifth updating process on the access point mobile set of the second type by the base station according to the position of the second wireless access point indicated by the access information.
16. The terminal of claim 10, further comprising:
a parameter sending unit, configured to send a terminal parameter of a user terminal to a base station, so that the base station determines, according to the terminal parameter, a signaling transmission mode for the user terminal, where the signaling transmission mode is an output mode of a broadcast signaling or an output mode of a unicast signaling.
17. The terminal of claim 10, further comprising:
an identifier receiving unit, configured to receive, when receiving an access point mobile set of a first type output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or an access point mobile set of a second type output by using unicast signaling, a first mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the first type output by the base station by using broadcast signaling or a second mobile set identifier of the access point mobile set of the second type output by using unicast signaling;
wherein the first mobile set identifier and the second mobile set identifier include base station identifiers of base stations to which the access point mobile set belongs.
18. The terminal of claim 10, further comprising:
and an access point information sending unit, configured to send, when the user terminal is switched from a source wireless access point to a target wireless access point in multiple wireless access points in an unauthorized frequency band region, access point information of the target wireless access point to the base station, so that the base station sends, to the target wireless access point, service data that is distributed to the source wireless access point and belongs to the user terminal, according to the access point information of the target wireless access point.
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