CN105648600A - Spinning method for blended gauze - Google Patents
Spinning method for blended gauze Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105648600A CN105648600A CN201610072899.7A CN201610072899A CN105648600A CN 105648600 A CN105648600 A CN 105648600A CN 201610072899 A CN201610072899 A CN 201610072899A CN 105648600 A CN105648600 A CN 105648600A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- cashmere
- yarn
- speed
- drafting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G13/00—Mixing, e.g. blending, fibres; Mixing non-fibrous materials with fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/04—Carding machines with worker and stripper or like rollers operating in association with a main cylinder
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/08—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated organic esters, e.g. polyacrylic esters, polyvinyl acetate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of making of gauze, in particular to a spinning method for blended gauze. The blended gauze is composed of cashmere, synthetic fibers and EKS fibers. Spinning is completed through the steps of manual blending, blowing, cotton carding, drawing, roving, spinning and spooling. The method comprises the following specific spinning steps of raw material selection, combing, drawing, roving, spinning and spooling. In the roving step, a powder antistatic coating further needs to be added. The nonuniformity of the cashmere in resultant yarn is solved. Damage to cashmere fibers and fibering off of the cashmere fibers are reduced, and the problem that the cashmere is prone to be wound around a cylinder and a doffer is solved. The human body can be kept warm and dry, and the functions of deodorizing, smell removing and PH value adjustment are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gauze and make field, be specifically related to the Yarn spinning method of a kind of blending gauze.
Background technology
In order to provide more more comfortable textile materials to knitted dress field, and reducing production cost, in recent years, market is proposed a series of velvet apple (or viscous) yarn, common are the scribbled of 45/55,30/70 and 20/80 equal-specification. Due to the fleece component in scribbled weak to highly basic and cotton enzyme preparation, so cotton conventional kiering and bleaching process can not be adopted, thus the impurity such as cotton wax, oils and fats, pectin and natural pigment can not be removed effectively, have impact on feel style and the stability of capillary effect and bleaching and dyeing process.
Cashmere fiber is a kind of textile fiber precious in animal fiber, its fineness, flexibility are good, feel is sliding glutinous, have " king in hair " laudatory title but cashmere spin due to the characteristic such as fineness, softness, generally all carry out in specific woollen mill, cotton spinning equipment to be processed cashmere, especially carries out blending with chemical fibre and have that easily to produce electrostatic, cohesive force in cashmere uneven, production process in the yarn poor, so that affecting the defect such as wearability of clothing.
EKS fiber is a kind of acrylic fibers that exploitation is spun by Japan of Japan, there is self-heating function, the moisture pick-up properties of EKS fiber takes fiber considerably beyond other, moisture content reaches 27%, can producing heat in absorbing the moisture process that human body gives out, keep human body warm dry and comfortable, EKS fiber is easily combined with acid-base class Organic substance simultaneously, therefore also there is smelly eliminating taste removal, regulate the function of pH value. This fiber moisture is high, and fiber strength is low, easy damaged of spinning.
The present invention is actual according to producing, the market demand, with superfine fibre blended cashmere technique, adds EKS fiber, creates a kind of novel fabric fabric, improves the performance of fabric.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to design a kind of novel fabric fabric, improve the performance of fabric.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
The blending gauze of the present invention is made up of cashmere, synthetic fibers and EKS fiber, completes spinning through artificial mix, blowing, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn and winder step, and concrete spinning stage is as follows:
Raw-material selection: it is 5��12% that described cashmere accounts for the mass ratio of mixed yarn, it is 20��30% that described synthetic fibers account for the mass ratio of mixed yarn, and it is 58��70% that described EKS fiber accounts for the mass ratio of mixed yarn;
Artificial mix: cashmere and EKS fiber, EKS fiber and synthetic fibers are carried out mix with hands respectively;
Combing: in combing operation, is arranged on 250��350r/min by the speed of the cylinder in carding machine, and the speed of licker-in is arranged on 750��850r/min, and the speed controlling of cover plate is at 70��110mm/min; Doffer speed controls at 25��30r/min, and 5 of cylinder and cover plate space from import to exporting respectively 0.25mm, 0.23mm, 0.2mm, 0.2mm, 0.23mm; Prepare the compound yarn of cashmere and the compound yarn of viscose rayon, viscose rayon and synthetic fibers;
Drafting: use drawing frame in mixing in doubling step, adopt three road draftings, and and bar number 8, three road drafting back zone drafting multiples are 1.85/1.80/1.24, before roller gauge/in/be 10mm/8mm/20mm, speed 220-240m/min afterwards;
Rove: control 1��1.2 by fly frame Distribution Area drafting multiple, first break draft multiple controls 1.12��1.48, and primary area drafting multiple controls 7.0��9.0, and total draft multiple is 8��12, and the spinning twist is the rove of 75��90.
Spun yarn: spinning frame adopts match sieve compact spinning frame, three roller length Apron Drafts, ratch 50 �� 70mm, nip gauge 2.5mm, speed 13000-17000 rev/min of ingot;
Winder: prepare multifunctional blended yarn.
Preferably, described rove step also needs add powder antistatic coating.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) in the present invention, the mixing employing of fiber is manually mixed and stirred, and solves the inhomogeneities of cashmere in resultant yarn;
(2) invention adopts the few technique beaten of many combs in blowing, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning step, and adds powder antistatic coating, decreases the damage of cashmere fiber and the floss that falls, and solves cashmere and be easily wound around the phenomenon of cylinder, doffer;
(3) present invention adds EKS fiber such that it is able to keep human body warm dry and comfortable, and there is smelly eliminating taste removal, regulate the function of pH value.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
The blending gauze of the present invention is made up of cashmere, synthetic fibers and EKS fiber, completes spinning through artificial mix, blowing, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn and winder step, and concrete spinning stage is as follows:
Raw-material selection: it is 10% that described cashmere accounts for the mass ratio of mixed yarn, it is 30% that described synthetic fibers account for the mass ratio of mixed yarn, and it is 60% that described EKS fiber accounts for the mass ratio of mixed yarn;
Artificial mix: cashmere and EKS fiber, EKS fiber and synthetic fibers are carried out mix with hands respectively;
Combing: in combing operation, is arranged on 250��350r/min by the speed of the cylinder in carding machine, and the speed of licker-in is arranged on 750��850r/min, and the speed controlling of cover plate is at 70��110mm/min; Doffer speed controls at 25��30r/min, and 5 of cylinder and cover plate space from import to exporting respectively 0.25mm, 0.23mm, 0.2mm, 0.2mm, 0.23mm; Prepare the compound yarn of cashmere and the compound yarn of viscose rayon, viscose rayon and synthetic fibers;
Drafting: use drawing frame in mixing in doubling step, adopt three road draftings, and and bar number 8, three road drafting back zone drafting multiples are 1.85/1.80/1.24, before roller gauge/in/be 10mm/8mm/20mm, speed 220-240m/min afterwards;
Rove: control 1��1.2 by fly frame Distribution Area drafting multiple, first break draft multiple controls 1.12��1.48, and primary area drafting multiple controls 7.0��9.0, and total draft multiple is 8��12, and the spinning twist is the rove of 75��90.
Spun yarn: spinning frame adopts match sieve compact spinning frame, three roller length Apron Drafts, ratch 50 �� 70mm, nip gauge 2.5mm, speed 13000-17000 rev/min of ingot;
Winder: prepare multifunctional blended yarn.
Preferably, described rove step also needs add powder antistatic coating.
Embodiment 2
The blending gauze of the present invention is made up of cashmere, synthetic fibers and EKS fiber, completes spinning through artificial mix, blowing, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn and winder step, and concrete spinning stage is as follows:
Raw-material selection: it is 12% that described cashmere accounts for the mass ratio of mixed yarn, it is 20% that described synthetic fibers account for the mass ratio of mixed yarn, and it is 68% that described EKS fiber accounts for the mass ratio of mixed yarn;
Artificial mix: cashmere and EKS fiber, EKS fiber and synthetic fibers are carried out mix with hands respectively;
Combing: in combing operation, is arranged on 250��350r/min by the speed of the cylinder in carding machine, and the speed of licker-in is arranged on 750��850r/min, and the speed controlling of cover plate is at 70��110mm/min; Doffer speed controls at 25��30r/min, and 5 of cylinder and cover plate space from import to exporting respectively 0.25mm, 0.23mm, 0.2mm, 0.2mm, 0.23mm; Prepare the compound yarn of cashmere and the compound yarn of viscose rayon, viscose rayon and synthetic fibers;
Drafting: use drawing frame in mixing in doubling step, adopt three road draftings, and and bar number 8, three road drafting back zone drafting multiples are 1.85/1.80/1.24, before roller gauge/in/be 10mm/8mm/20mm, speed 220-240m/min afterwards;
Rove: control 1��1.2 by fly frame Distribution Area drafting multiple, first break draft multiple controls 1.12��1.48, and primary area drafting multiple controls 7.0��9.0, and total draft multiple is 8��12, and the spinning twist is the rove of 75��90.
Spun yarn: spinning frame adopts match sieve compact spinning frame, three roller length Apron Drafts, ratch 50 �� 70mm, nip gauge 2.5mm, speed 13000-17000 rev/min of ingot;
Winder: prepare multifunctional blended yarn.
Preferably, described rove step also needs add powder antistatic coating.
The invention solves the inhomogeneities of cashmere in resultant yarn, decrease the damage of cashmere fiber and the floss that falls, and solve cashmere and be easily wound around the phenomenon of cylinder, doffer, and human body can be kept warm dry and comfortable, and there is smelly eliminating taste removal, regulate the function of pH value.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described. Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention. Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. the Yarn spinning method of a blending gauze, it is characterised in that: blending gauze is made up of cashmere, synthetic fibers and EKS fiber, completes spinning through artificial mix, blowing, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn and winder step, and concrete spinning stage is as follows:
Raw-material selection: it is 5��12% that described cashmere accounts for the mass ratio of mixed yarn, it is 20��30% that described synthetic fibers account for the mass ratio of mixed yarn, and it is 58��70% that described EKS fiber accounts for the mass ratio of mixed yarn;
Artificial mix: cashmere and EKS fiber, EKS fiber and synthetic fibers are carried out mix with hands respectively;
Combing: in combing operation, is arranged on 250��350r/min by the speed of the cylinder in carding machine, and the speed of licker-in is arranged on 750��850r/min, and the speed controlling of cover plate is at 70��110mm/min; Doffer speed controls at 25��30r/min, and 5 of cylinder and cover plate space from import to exporting respectively 0.25mm, 0.23mm, 0.2mm, 0.2mm, 0.23mm; Prepare the compound yarn of cashmere and the compound yarn of viscose rayon, viscose rayon and synthetic fibers;
Drafting: use drawing frame in mixing in doubling step, adopt three road draftings, and and bar number 8, three road drafting back zone drafting multiples are 1.85/1.80/1.24, before roller gauge/in/be 10mm/8mm/20mm, speed 220-240m/min afterwards;
Rove: control 1.05��1.2 by fly frame Distribution Area drafting multiple, first break draft multiple controls 1.12��1.48, and primary area drafting multiple controls 7.0��9.0, and total draft multiple is 8��12, and the spinning twist is the rove of 75��90.
Spun yarn: spinning frame adopts match sieve compact spinning frame, three roller length Apron Drafts, ratch 50 �� 70mm, nip gauge 2.5mm, speed 13000-17000 rev/min of ingot;
Winder: prepare multifunctional blended yarn.
2. according to the Yarn spinning method of a kind of blending gauze described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rove step also needs add powder antistatic coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610072899.7A CN105648600A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Spinning method for blended gauze |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610072899.7A CN105648600A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Spinning method for blended gauze |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105648600A true CN105648600A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610072899.7A Pending CN105648600A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Spinning method for blended gauze |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107313142A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of scribbled |
| CN107313143A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 | A kind of Yarn spinning method of scribbled |
| CN107938075A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江华利锦纺织有限公司 | The Yarn spinning method of viscose glue/Boot skill/Bo Fula 30S scribbleds |
| CN110144656A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-20 | 浙江华利锦纺织有限公司 | Flax/environmental protection viscose glue 20S institute scribbled Yarn spinning method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1061162A1 (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-12-20 | Jacopo Geraldini | Process for the manufacture of a pure cashmere textile article |
| CN1789511A (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-21 | 上海日舒棉纺织厂 | Cashmere blended yarn and its manufacturing method |
| CN102719962A (en) * | 2012-07-07 | 2012-10-10 | 张家港市大新毛纺有限公司 | Semi-worsted blended yarn |
| CN102953182A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2013-03-06 | 岳军堂 | Production process of blended yarn |
| CN104480595A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-01 | 广东兆天纺织科技有限公司 | Multifunctional blended yarn and spinning process thereof |
| CN104862841A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-26 | 南通市跃达针织服饰有限公司 | Blended yarn spinning method |
| CN105274686A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-27 | 太仓市良鑫化纤有限公司 | Heating and temperature-adjusting mixed fiber |
-
2016
- 2016-01-29 CN CN201610072899.7A patent/CN105648600A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1061162A1 (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-12-20 | Jacopo Geraldini | Process for the manufacture of a pure cashmere textile article |
| CN1789511A (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-21 | 上海日舒棉纺织厂 | Cashmere blended yarn and its manufacturing method |
| CN102953182A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2013-03-06 | 岳军堂 | Production process of blended yarn |
| CN102719962A (en) * | 2012-07-07 | 2012-10-10 | 张家港市大新毛纺有限公司 | Semi-worsted blended yarn |
| CN104480595A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-01 | 广东兆天纺织科技有限公司 | Multifunctional blended yarn and spinning process thereof |
| CN104862841A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-26 | 南通市跃达针织服饰有限公司 | Blended yarn spinning method |
| CN105274686A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-27 | 太仓市良鑫化纤有限公司 | Heating and temperature-adjusting mixed fiber |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107313142A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of scribbled |
| CN107313143A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 | A kind of Yarn spinning method of scribbled |
| CN107938075A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江华利锦纺织有限公司 | The Yarn spinning method of viscose glue/Boot skill/Bo Fula 30S scribbleds |
| CN110144656A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-20 | 浙江华利锦纺织有限公司 | Flax/environmental protection viscose glue 20S institute scribbled Yarn spinning method |
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Application publication date: 20160608 |